import { afterAll, beforeAll, describe, expect, test, vi } from "vitest" ;
import { WebSocket } from "ws" ;
import {
connectReq,
ConnectErrorDetailCodes,
createSignedDevice,
expectHelloOkServerVersion,
getFreePort,
getPreauthHandshakeTimeoutMsFromEnv,
GATEWAY_CLIENT_MODES,
GATEWAY_CLIENT_NAMES,
NODE_CLIENT,
onceMessage,
openWs,
PROTOCOL_VERSION,
readConnectChallengeNonce,
resolveGatewayTokenOrEnv,
rpcReq,
sendRawConnectReq,
startGatewayServer,
TEST_OPERATOR_CLIENT,
waitForWsClose,
withGatewayServer,
withRuntimeVersionEnv,
} from "./server.auth.shared.js" ;
export function registerDefaultAuthTokenSuite(): void {
describe("default auth (token)" , () => {
let server: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof startGatewayServer>> | undefined;
let port: number;
beforeAll(async () => {
port = await getFreePort();
server = await startGatewayServer(port);
});
afterAll(async () => {
await server?.close();
server = undefined;
});
async function expectNonceValidationError(params: {
connectId: string;
mutateNonce: (nonce: string) => string;
expectedMessage: string;
expectedCode: string;
expectedReason: string;
}) {
const ws = await openWs(port);
const token = resolveGatewayTokenOrEnv();
const nonce = await readConnectChallengeNonce(ws);
const { device } = await createSignedDevice({
token,
scopes: ["operator.admin" ],
clientId: TEST_OPERATOR_CLIENT.id,
clientMode: TEST_OPERATOR_CLIENT.mode,
nonce,
});
const connectRes = await sendRawConnectReq(ws, {
id: params.connectId,
token,
device: { ...device, nonce: params.mutateNonce(nonce) },
});
expect(connectRes.ok).toBe(false );
expect(connectRes.error?.message ?? "" ).toContain(params.expectedMessage);
expect(connectRes.error?.details?.code).toBe(params.expectedCode);
expect(connectRes.error?.details?.reason).toBe(params.expectedReason);
await new Promise<void >((resolve) => ws.once("close" , () => resolve()));
}
async function expectStatusMissingScopeButHealthAvailable(ws: WebSocket): Promise<void > {
const status = await rpcReq(ws, "status" );
expect(status.ok).toBe(false );
expect(status.error?.message).toContain("missing scope" );
const health = await rpcReq(ws, "health" );
expect(health.ok).toBe(true );
}
test("closes silent handshakes after timeout" , async () => {
vi.useRealTimers();
const prevHandshakeTimeout = process.env.OPENCLAW_TEST_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS;
process.env.OPENCLAW_TEST_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS = "20" ;
try {
await withGatewayServer(async ({ port: isolatedPort }) => {
const ws = await openWs(isolatedPort);
const handshakeTimeoutMs = getPreauthHandshakeTimeoutMsFromEnv();
const closed = await waitForWsClose(ws, handshakeTimeoutMs + 10 _000 );
expect(closed).toBe(true );
});
} finally {
if (prevHandshakeTimeout === undefined) {
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_TEST_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS;
} else {
process.env.OPENCLAW_TEST_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS = prevHandshakeTimeout;
}
}
});
test("prefers OPENCLAW_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS and falls back on empty string" , () => {
const prevHandshakeTimeout = process.env.OPENCLAW_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS;
const prevTestHandshakeTimeout = process.env.OPENCLAW_TEST_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS;
process.env.OPENCLAW_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS = "75" ;
process.env.OPENCLAW_TEST_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS = "20" ;
try {
expect(getPreauthHandshakeTimeoutMsFromEnv()).toBe(75 );
process.env.OPENCLAW_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS = "" ;
expect(getPreauthHandshakeTimeoutMsFromEnv()).toBe(20 );
} finally {
if (prevHandshakeTimeout === undefined) {
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS;
} else {
process.env.OPENCLAW_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS = prevHandshakeTimeout;
}
if (prevTestHandshakeTimeout === undefined) {
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_TEST_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS;
} else {
process.env.OPENCLAW_TEST_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS = prevTestHandshakeTimeout;
}
}
});
test("connect (req) handshake returns hello-ok payload" , async () => {
const { STATE_DIR, createConfigIO } = await import ("../config/config.js" );
const ws = await openWs(port);
const res = await connectReq(ws);
expect(res.ok).toBe(true );
const payload = res.payload as
| {
type?: unknown;
snapshot?: { configPath?: string; stateDir?: string };
}
| undefined;
expect(payload?.type).toBe("hello-ok" );
expect(payload?.snapshot?.configPath).toBe(createConfigIO().configPath);
expect(payload?.snapshot?.stateDir).toBe(STATE_DIR);
ws.close();
});
test("connect (req) handshake resolves server version from runtime precedence" , async () => {
const { VERSION } = await import ("../version.js" );
for (const testCase of [
{
env: {
OPENCLAW_VERSION: " " ,
OPENCLAW_SERVICE_VERSION: "2.4.6-service" ,
npm_package_version: "1.0.0-package" ,
},
expectedVersion: VERSION,
},
{
env: {
OPENCLAW_VERSION: "9.9.9-cli" ,
OPENCLAW_SERVICE_VERSION: "2.4.6-service" ,
npm_package_version: "1.0.0-package" ,
},
expectedVersion: "9.9.9-cli" ,
},
{
env: {
OPENCLAW_VERSION: " " ,
OPENCLAW_SERVICE_VERSION: "\t" ,
npm_package_version: "1.0.0-package" ,
},
expectedVersion: VERSION,
},
]) {
await withRuntimeVersionEnv(testCase.env, async () =>
expectHelloOkServerVersion(port, testCase.expectedVersion),
);
}
});
test("device-less auth matrix" , async () => {
const token = resolveGatewayTokenOrEnv();
const matrix: Array<{
name: string;
opts: Parameters<typeof connectReq>[1 ];
expectConnectOk: boolean ;
expectConnectError?: string;
expectStatusOk?: boolean ;
expectStatusError?: string;
}> = [
{
name: "operator + valid shared token => connected with cleared scopes" ,
opts: { role: "operator" , token, device: null },
expectConnectOk: true ,
expectStatusOk: false ,
expectStatusError: "missing scope" ,
},
{
name: "node + valid shared token => rejected without device" ,
opts: { role: "node" , token, device: null , client: NODE_CLIENT },
expectConnectOk: false ,
expectConnectError: "device identity required" ,
},
{
name: "operator + invalid shared token => unauthorized" ,
opts: { role: "operator" , token: "wrong" , device: null },
expectConnectOk: false ,
expectConnectError: "unauthorized" ,
},
];
for (const scenario of matrix) {
const ws = await openWs(port);
try {
const res = await connectReq(ws, scenario.opts);
expect(res.ok, scenario.name).toBe(scenario.expectConnectOk);
if (!scenario.expectConnectOk) {
expect(res.error?.message ?? "" , scenario.name).toContain(
scenario.expectConnectError ?? "" ,
);
continue ;
}
if (scenario.expectStatusOk !== undefined) {
const status = await rpcReq(ws, "status" );
expect(status.ok, scenario.name).toBe(scenario.expectStatusOk);
if (!scenario.expectStatusOk && scenario.expectStatusError) {
expect(status.error?.message ?? "" , scenario.name).toContain(
scenario.expectStatusError,
);
}
}
} finally {
ws.close();
}
}
});
test("keeps health available but admin status restricted when scopes are empty" , async () => {
const ws = await openWs(port);
try {
const res = await connectReq(ws, { scopes: [] });
expect(res.ok).toBe(true );
await expectStatusMissingScopeButHealthAvailable(ws);
} finally {
ws.close();
}
});
test("hello-ok reports granted auth metadata for device-less shared token auth" , async () => {
const ws = await openWs(port);
try {
const res = await connectReq(ws, { scopes: ["operator.read" ], device: null });
expect(res.ok).toBe(true );
const helloOk = res.payload as
| {
auth?: {
role?: unknown;
scopes?: unknown;
deviceToken?: unknown;
};
}
| undefined;
expect(helloOk?.auth?.role).toBe("operator" );
expect(helloOk?.auth?.scopes).toEqual([]);
expect(helloOk?.auth?.deviceToken).toBeUndefined();
} finally {
ws.close();
}
});
test("hello-ok reports persisted token scopes when reusing an existing device token" , async () => {
const { randomUUID } = await import ("node:crypto" );
const os = await import ("node:os" );
const path = await import ("node:path" );
const token = resolveGatewayTokenOrEnv();
const deviceIdentityPath = path.join(
os.tmpdir(),
`openclaw-shared-auth-scope-reuse-${randomUUID()}.json`,
);
const wsInitial = await openWs(port);
let pairedDeviceToken: string | undefined;
let pairedDeviceScopes: unknown;
try {
const initial = await connectReq(wsInitial, {
token,
scopes: ["operator.admin" ],
deviceIdentityPath,
});
expect(initial.ok).toBe(true );
const helloOk = initial.payload as
| {
auth?: {
role?: unknown;
scopes?: unknown;
deviceToken?: unknown;
};
}
| undefined;
expect(helloOk?.auth?.role).toBe("operator" );
expect(Array.isArray(helloOk?.auth?.scopes)).toBe(true );
expect(typeof helloOk?.auth?.deviceToken).toBe("string" );
pairedDeviceToken = helloOk?.auth?.deviceToken as string | undefined;
pairedDeviceScopes = helloOk?.auth?.scopes;
} finally {
wsInitial.close();
}
const wsReconnect = await openWs(port);
try {
const reconnect = await connectReq(wsReconnect, {
token,
scopes: ["operator.read" ],
deviceIdentityPath,
});
expect(reconnect.ok).toBe(true );
const helloOk = reconnect.payload as
| {
auth?: {
role?: unknown;
scopes?: unknown;
deviceToken?: unknown;
};
}
| undefined;
expect(helloOk?.auth?.role).toBe("operator" );
expect(helloOk?.auth?.deviceToken).toBe(pairedDeviceToken);
expect(helloOk?.auth?.scopes).toEqual(pairedDeviceScopes);
expect(helloOk?.auth?.scopes).not.toEqual(["operator.read" ]);
} finally {
wsReconnect.close();
}
});
test("does not grant admin when scopes are omitted" , async () => {
const ws = await openWs(port);
const token = resolveGatewayTokenOrEnv();
const nonce = await readConnectChallengeNonce(ws);
const { randomUUID } = await import ("node:crypto" );
const os = await import ("node:os" );
const path = await import ("node:path" );
// Fresh identity: avoid leaking prior scopes (presence merges lists).
const { identity, device } = await createSignedDevice({
token,
scopes: [],
clientId: GATEWAY_CLIENT_NAMES.TEST,
clientMode: GATEWAY_CLIENT_MODES.TEST,
identityPath: path.join(os.tmpdir(), `openclaw-test-device-${randomUUID()}.json`),
nonce,
});
const connectRes = await sendRawConnectReq(ws, {
id: "c-no-scopes" ,
token,
device,
});
expect(connectRes.ok).toBe(true );
const helloOk = connectRes.payload as
| {
snapshot?: {
presence?: Array<{ deviceId?: unknown; scopes?: unknown }>;
};
}
| undefined;
const presence = helloOk?.snapshot?.presence;
expect(Array.isArray(presence)).toBe(true );
const mine = presence?.find((entry) => entry.deviceId === identity.deviceId);
expect(mine).toBeTruthy();
const presenceScopes = Array.isArray(mine?.scopes) ? mine?.scopes : [];
expect(presenceScopes).toEqual([]);
expect(presenceScopes).not.toContain("operator.admin" );
await expectStatusMissingScopeButHealthAvailable(ws);
ws.close();
});
test("rejects device signature when scopes are omitted but signed with admin" , async () => {
const ws = await openWs(port);
const token = resolveGatewayTokenOrEnv();
const nonce = await readConnectChallengeNonce(ws);
const { device } = await createSignedDevice({
token,
scopes: ["operator.admin" ],
clientId: GATEWAY_CLIENT_NAMES.TEST,
clientMode: GATEWAY_CLIENT_MODES.TEST,
nonce,
});
const connectRes = await sendRawConnectReq(ws, {
id: "c-no-scopes-signed-admin" ,
token,
device,
});
expect(connectRes.ok).toBe(false );
expect(connectRes.error?.message ?? "" ).toContain("device signature invalid" );
expect(connectRes.error?.details?.code).toBe(
ConnectErrorDetailCodes.DEVICE_AUTH_SIGNATURE_INVALID,
);
expect(connectRes.error?.details?.reason).toBe("device-signature" );
await new Promise<void >((resolve) => ws.once("close" , () => resolve()));
});
test("sends connect challenge on open" , async () => {
const ws = new WebSocket(`ws://127.0.0.1:${port}`);
const evtPromise: Promise<{
type?: string;
event?: string;
payload?: Record<string, unknown> | null ;
}> = onceMessage(ws, (o) => o.type === "event" && o.event === "connect.challenge" );
await new Promise<void >((resolve) => ws.once("open" , resolve));
const evt = await evtPromise;
const nonce = (evt.payload as { nonce?: unknown } | undefined)?.nonce;
expect(typeof nonce).toBe("string" );
ws.close();
});
test("rejects protocol mismatch" , async () => {
const ws = await openWs(port);
try {
const res = await connectReq(ws, {
minProtocol: PROTOCOL_VERSION + 1 ,
maxProtocol: PROTOCOL_VERSION + 2 ,
});
expect(res.ok).toBe(false );
} catch {
// If the server closed before we saw the frame, that's acceptable.
}
ws.close();
});
test("rejects non-connect first request" , async () => {
const ws = await openWs(port);
ws.send(JSON.stringify({ type: "req" , id: "h1" , method: "health" }));
const res: { type?: string; id?: string; ok?: boolean ; error?: unknown } = await onceMessage(
ws,
(o) => o.type === "res" && o.id === "h1" ,
);
expect(res.ok).toBe(false );
await new Promise<void >((resolve) => ws.once("close" , () => resolve()));
});
test("requires nonce for device auth" , async () => {
const ws = new WebSocket(`ws://127.0.0.1:${port}`, {
headers: { host: "example.com" },
});
await new Promise<void >((resolve) => ws.once("open" , resolve));
const { device } = await createSignedDevice({
token: "secret" ,
scopes: ["operator.admin" ],
clientId: TEST_OPERATOR_CLIENT.id,
clientMode: TEST_OPERATOR_CLIENT.mode,
nonce: "nonce-not-sent" ,
});
const { nonce: _nonce, ...deviceWithoutNonce } = device;
const res = await connectReq(ws, {
token: "secret" ,
device: deviceWithoutNonce,
});
expect(res.ok).toBe(false );
expect(res.error?.message ?? "" ).toContain("must have required property 'nonce'" );
await new Promise<void >((resolve) => ws.once("close" , () => resolve()));
});
test("returns nonce-required detail code when nonce is blank" , async () => {
await expectNonceValidationError({
connectId: "c-blank-nonce" ,
mutateNonce: () => " " ,
expectedMessage: "device nonce required" ,
expectedCode: ConnectErrorDetailCodes.DEVICE_AUTH_NONCE_REQUIRED,
expectedReason: "device-nonce-missing" ,
});
});
test("returns nonce-mismatch detail code when nonce does not match challenge" , async () => {
await expectNonceValidationError({
connectId: "c-wrong-nonce" ,
mutateNonce: (nonce) => `${nonce}-stale`,
expectedMessage: "device nonce mismatch" ,
expectedCode: ConnectErrorDetailCodes.DEVICE_AUTH_NONCE_MISMATCH,
expectedReason: "device-nonce-mismatch" ,
});
});
test("invalid connect params surface in response and close reason" , async () => {
const ws = await openWs(port);
const closeInfoPromise = new Promise<{ code: number; reason: string }>((resolve) => {
ws.once("close" , (code, reason) => resolve({ code, reason: reason.toString() }));
});
ws.send(
JSON.stringify({
type: "req" ,
id: "h-bad" ,
method: "connect" ,
params: {
minProtocol: PROTOCOL_VERSION,
maxProtocol: PROTOCOL_VERSION,
client: {
id: "bad-client" ,
version: "dev" ,
platform: "web" ,
mode: "webchat" ,
},
device: {
id: 123 ,
publicKey: "bad" ,
signature: "bad" ,
signedAt: "bad" ,
},
},
}),
);
const res = await onceMessage<{
ok: boolean ;
error?: { message?: string };
}>(
ws,
(o) => (o as { type?: string }).type === "res" && (o as { id?: string }).id === "h-bad" ,
);
expect(res.ok).toBe(false );
expect(res.error?.message ?? "" ).toContain("invalid connect params" );
const closeInfo = await closeInfoPromise;
expect(closeInfo.code).toBe(1008 );
expect(closeInfo.reason).toContain("invalid connect params" );
});
});
}
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