/*
* reserved comment block
* DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER !
*/
/*
* jccolor . c
*
* Copyright ( C ) 1991 - 1996 , Thomas G . Lane .
* This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group ' s software .
* For conditions of distribution and use , see the accompanying README file .
*
* This file contains input colorspace conversion routines .
*/
#define JPEG_INTERNALS
#include "jinclude.h"
#include "jpeglib.h"
/* Private subobject */
typedef struct {
struct jpeg_color_converter pub; /* public fields */
/* Private state for RGB->YCC conversion */
INT32 * rgb_ycc_tab; /* => table for RGB to YCbCr conversion */
} my_color_converter;
typedef my_color_converter * my_cconvert_ptr;
/**************** RGB -> YCbCr conversion: most common case **************/
/*
* YCbCr is defined per CCIR 601 - 1 , except that Cb and Cr are
* normalized to the range 0 . . MAXJSAMPLE rather than - 0 . 5 . . 0 . 5 .
* The conversion equations to be implemented are therefore
* Y = 0 . 29900 * R + 0 . 58700 * G + 0 . 11400 * B
* Cb = - 0 . 16874 * R - 0 . 33126 * G + 0 . 50000 * B + CENTERJSAMPLE
* Cr = 0 . 50000 * R - 0 . 41869 * G - 0 . 08131 * B + CENTERJSAMPLE
* ( These numbers are derived from TIFF 6 . 0 section 21 , dated 3 - June - 92 . )
* Note : older versions of the IJG code used a zero offset of MAXJSAMPLE / 2 ,
* rather than CENTERJSAMPLE , for Cb and Cr . This gave equal positive and
* negative swings for Cb / Cr , but meant that grayscale values ( Cb = Cr = 0 )
* were not represented exactly . Now we sacrifice exact representation of
* maximum red and maximum blue in order to get exact grayscales .
*
* To avoid floating - point arithmetic , we represent the fractional constants
* as integers scaled up by 2 ^ 16 ( about 4 digits precision ) ; we have to divide
* the products by 2 ^ 16 , with appropriate rounding , to get the correct answer .
*
* For even more speed , we avoid doing any multiplications in the inner loop
* by precalculating the constants times R , G , B for all possible values .
* For 8 - bit JSAMPLEs this is very reasonable ( only 256 entries per table ) ;
* for 12 - bit samples it is still acceptable . It ' s not very reasonable for
* 16 - bit samples , but if you want lossless storage you shouldn ' t be changing
* colorspace anyway .
* The CENTERJSAMPLE offsets and the rounding fudge - factor of 0 . 5 are included
* in the tables to save adding them separately in the inner loop .
*/
#define SCALEBITS 16 /* speediest right-shift on some machines */
#define CBCR_OFFSET ((INT32) CENTERJSAMPLE << SCALEBITS)
#define ONE_HALF ((INT32) 1 << (SCALEBITS-1 ))
#define FIX(x) ((INT32) ((x) * (1 L<<SCALEBITS) + 0 .5 ))
/* We allocate one big table and divide it up into eight parts, instead of
* doing eight alloc_small requests . This lets us use a single table base
* address , which can be held in a register in the inner loops on many
* machines ( more than can hold all eight addresses , anyway ) .
*/
#define R_Y_OFF 0 /* offset to R => Y section */
#define G_Y_OFF (1 *(MAXJSAMPLE+1 )) /* offset to G => Y section */
#define B_Y_OFF (2 *(MAXJSAMPLE+1 )) /* etc. */
#define R_CB_OFF (3 *(MAXJSAMPLE+1 ))
#define G_CB_OFF (4 *(MAXJSAMPLE+1 ))
#define B_CB_OFF (5 *(MAXJSAMPLE+1 ))
#define R_CR_OFF B_CB_OFF /* B=>Cb, R=>Cr are the same */
#define G_CR_OFF (6 *(MAXJSAMPLE+1 ))
#define B_CR_OFF (7 *(MAXJSAMPLE+1 ))
#define TABLE_SIZE (8 *(MAXJSAMPLE+1 ))
/*
* Initialize for RGB - > YCC colorspace conversion .
*/
METHODDEF(void )
rgb_ycc_start (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
my_cconvert_ptr cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr) cinfo->cconvert;
INT32 * rgb_ycc_tab;
INT32 i;
/* Allocate and fill in the conversion tables. */
cconvert->rgb_ycc_tab = rgb_ycc_tab = (INT32 *)
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
(TABLE_SIZE * SIZEOF (INT32)));
for (i = 0 ; i <= MAXJSAMPLE; i++) {
rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_Y_OFF] = FIX(0 .29900 ) * i;
rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_Y_OFF] = FIX(0 .58700 ) * i;
rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_Y_OFF] = FIX(0 .11400 ) * i + ONE_HALF;
rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_CB_OFF] = (-FIX(0 .16874 )) * i;
rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_CB_OFF] = (-FIX(0 .33126 )) * i;
/* We use a rounding fudge-factor of 0.5-epsilon for Cb and Cr.
* This ensures that the maximum output will round to MAXJSAMPLE
* not MAXJSAMPLE + 1 , and thus that we don ' t have to range - limit .
*/
rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_CB_OFF] = FIX(0 .50000 ) * i + CBCR_OFFSET + ONE_HALF-1 ;
/* B=>Cb and R=>Cr tables are the same
rgb_ycc_tab [ i + R_CR_OFF ] = FIX ( 0 . 50000 ) * i + CBCR_OFFSET + ONE_HALF - 1 ;
*/
rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_CR_OFF] = (-FIX(0 .41869 )) * i;
rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_CR_OFF] = (-FIX(0 .08131 )) * i;
}
}
/*
* Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace .
*
* Note that we change from the application ' s interleaved - pixel format
* to our internal noninterleaved , one - plane - per - component format .
* The input buffer is therefore three times as wide as the output buffer .
*
* A starting row offset is provided only for the output buffer . The caller
* can easily adjust the passed input_buf value to accommodate any row
* offset required on that side .
*/
METHODDEF(void )
rgb_ycc_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
{
my_cconvert_ptr cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr) cinfo->cconvert;
register int r, g, b;
register INT32 * ctab = cconvert->rgb_ycc_tab;
register JSAMPROW inptr;
register JSAMPROW outptr0, outptr1, outptr2;
register JDIMENSION col;
JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width;
while (--num_rows >= 0 ) {
inptr = *input_buf++;
outptr0 = output_buf[0 ][output_row];
outptr1 = output_buf[1 ][output_row];
outptr2 = output_buf[2 ][output_row];
output_row++;
for (col = 0 ; col < num_cols; col++) {
r = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_RED]);
g = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_GREEN]);
b = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_BLUE]);
inptr += RGB_PIXELSIZE;
/* If the inputs are 0..MAXJSAMPLE, the outputs of these equations
* must be too ; we do not need an explicit range - limiting operation .
* Hence the value being shifted is never negative , and we don ' t
* need the general RIGHT_SHIFT macro .
*/
/* Y */
outptr0[col] = (JSAMPLE)
((ctab[r+R_Y_OFF] + ctab[g+G_Y_OFF] + ctab[b+B_Y_OFF])
>> SCALEBITS);
/* Cb */
outptr1[col] = (JSAMPLE)
((ctab[r+R_CB_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CB_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CB_OFF])
>> SCALEBITS);
/* Cr */
outptr2[col] = (JSAMPLE)
((ctab[r+R_CR_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CR_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CR_OFF])
>> SCALEBITS);
}
}
}
/**************** Cases other than RGB -> YCbCr **************/
/*
* Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace .
* This version handles RGB - > grayscale conversion , which is the same
* as the RGB - > Y portion of RGB - > YCbCr .
* We assume rgb_ycc_start has been called ( we only use the Y tables ) .
*/
METHODDEF(void )
rgb_gray_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
{
my_cconvert_ptr cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr) cinfo->cconvert;
register int r, g, b;
register INT32 * ctab = cconvert->rgb_ycc_tab;
register JSAMPROW inptr;
register JSAMPROW outptr;
register JDIMENSION col;
JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width;
while (--num_rows >= 0 ) {
inptr = *input_buf++;
outptr = output_buf[0 ][output_row];
output_row++;
for (col = 0 ; col < num_cols; col++) {
r = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_RED]);
g = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_GREEN]);
b = GETJSAMPLE(inptr[RGB_BLUE]);
inptr += RGB_PIXELSIZE;
/* Y */
outptr[col] = (JSAMPLE)
((ctab[r+R_Y_OFF] + ctab[g+G_Y_OFF] + ctab[b+B_Y_OFF])
>> SCALEBITS);
}
}
}
/*
* Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace .
* This version handles Adobe - style CMYK - > YCCK conversion ,
* where we convert R = 1 - C , G = 1 - M , and B = 1 - Y to YCbCr using the same
* conversion as above , while passing K ( black ) unchanged .
* We assume rgb_ycc_start has been called .
*/
METHODDEF(void )
cmyk_ycck_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
{
my_cconvert_ptr cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr) cinfo->cconvert;
register int r, g, b;
register INT32 * ctab = cconvert->rgb_ycc_tab;
register JSAMPROW inptr;
register JSAMPROW outptr0, outptr1, outptr2, outptr3;
register JDIMENSION col;
JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width;
while (--num_rows >= 0 ) {
inptr = *input_buf++;
outptr0 = output_buf[0 ][output_row];
outptr1 = output_buf[1 ][output_row];
outptr2 = output_buf[2 ][output_row];
outptr3 = output_buf[3 ][output_row];
output_row++;
for (col = 0 ; col < num_cols; col++) {
r = MAXJSAMPLE - GETJSAMPLE(inptr[0 ]);
g = MAXJSAMPLE - GETJSAMPLE(inptr[1 ]);
b = MAXJSAMPLE - GETJSAMPLE(inptr[2 ]);
/* K passes through as-is */
outptr3[col] = inptr[3 ]; /* don't need GETJSAMPLE here */
inptr += 4 ;
/* If the inputs are 0..MAXJSAMPLE, the outputs of these equations
* must be too ; we do not need an explicit range - limiting operation .
* Hence the value being shifted is never negative , and we don ' t
* need the general RIGHT_SHIFT macro .
*/
/* Y */
outptr0[col] = (JSAMPLE)
((ctab[r+R_Y_OFF] + ctab[g+G_Y_OFF] + ctab[b+B_Y_OFF])
>> SCALEBITS);
/* Cb */
outptr1[col] = (JSAMPLE)
((ctab[r+R_CB_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CB_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CB_OFF])
>> SCALEBITS);
/* Cr */
outptr2[col] = (JSAMPLE)
((ctab[r+R_CR_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CR_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CR_OFF])
>> SCALEBITS);
}
}
}
/*
* Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace .
* This version handles grayscale output with no conversion .
* The source can be either plain grayscale or YCbCr ( since Y = = gray ) .
*/
METHODDEF(void )
grayscale_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
{
register JSAMPROW inptr;
register JSAMPROW outptr;
register JDIMENSION col;
JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width;
int instride = cinfo->input_components;
while (--num_rows >= 0 ) {
inptr = *input_buf++;
outptr = output_buf[0 ][output_row];
output_row++;
for (col = 0 ; col < num_cols; col++) {
outptr[col] = inptr[0 ]; /* don't need GETJSAMPLE() here */
inptr += instride;
}
}
}
/*
* Convert some rows of samples to the JPEG colorspace .
* This version handles multi - component colorspaces without conversion .
* We assume input_components = = num_components .
*/
METHODDEF(void )
null_convert (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
{
register JSAMPROW inptr;
register JSAMPROW outptr;
register JDIMENSION col;
register int ci;
int nc = cinfo->num_components;
JDIMENSION num_cols = cinfo->image_width;
while (--num_rows >= 0 ) {
/* It seems fastest to make a separate pass for each component. */
for (ci = 0 ; ci < nc; ci++) {
inptr = *input_buf;
outptr = output_buf[ci][output_row];
for (col = 0 ; col < num_cols; col++) {
outptr[col] = inptr[ci]; /* don't need GETJSAMPLE() here */
inptr += nc;
}
}
input_buf++;
output_row++;
}
}
/*
* Empty method for start_pass .
*/
METHODDEF(void )
null_method (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
/* no work needed */
}
/*
* Module initialization routine for input colorspace conversion .
*/
GLOBAL(void )
jinit_color_converter (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
my_cconvert_ptr cconvert;
cconvert = (my_cconvert_ptr)
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
SIZEOF (my_color_converter));
cinfo->cconvert = (struct jpeg_color_converter *) cconvert;
/* set start_pass to null method until we find out differently */
cconvert->pub.start_pass = null_method;
/* Make sure input_components agrees with in_color_space */
switch (cinfo->in_color_space) {
case JCS_GRAYSCALE:
if (cinfo->input_components != 1 )
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
break ;
case JCS_RGB:
#if RGB_PIXELSIZE != 3
if (cinfo->input_components != RGB_PIXELSIZE)
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
break ;
#endif /* else share code with YCbCr */
case JCS_YCbCr:
if (cinfo->input_components != 3 )
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
break ;
case JCS_CMYK:
case JCS_YCCK:
if (cinfo->input_components != 4 )
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
break ;
default : /* JCS_UNKNOWN can be anything */
if (cinfo->input_components < 1 )
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_IN_COLORSPACE);
break ;
}
/* Check num_components, set conversion method based on requested space */
switch (cinfo->jpeg_color_space) {
case JCS_GRAYSCALE:
if (cinfo->num_components != 1 )
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_GRAYSCALE)
cconvert->pub.color_convert = grayscale_convert;
else if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_RGB) {
cconvert->pub.start_pass = rgb_ycc_start;
cconvert->pub.color_convert = rgb_gray_convert;
} else if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_YCbCr)
cconvert->pub.color_convert = grayscale_convert;
else
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
break ;
case JCS_RGB:
if (cinfo->num_components != 3 )
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_RGB && RGB_PIXELSIZE == 3 )
cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
else
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
break ;
case JCS_YCbCr:
if (cinfo->num_components != 3 )
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_RGB) {
cconvert->pub.start_pass = rgb_ycc_start;
cconvert->pub.color_convert = rgb_ycc_convert;
} else if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_YCbCr)
cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
else
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
break ;
case JCS_CMYK:
if (cinfo->num_components != 4 )
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_CMYK)
cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
else
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
break ;
case JCS_YCCK:
if (cinfo->num_components != 4 )
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_J_COLORSPACE);
if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_CMYK) {
cconvert->pub.start_pass = rgb_ycc_start;
cconvert->pub.color_convert = cmyk_ycck_convert;
} else if (cinfo->in_color_space == JCS_YCCK)
cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
else
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
break ;
default : /* allow null conversion of JCS_UNKNOWN */
if (cinfo->jpeg_color_space != cinfo->in_color_space ||
cinfo->num_components != cinfo->input_components)
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CONVERSION_NOTIMPL);
cconvert->pub.color_convert = null_convert;
break ;
}
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=92 H=89 G=90
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.9 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-06-11)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland