(* Title: FOL/intprover.ML
Author : Lawrence C Paulson , Cambridge University Computer Laboratory
Copyright 1992 University of Cambridge
A naive prover for intuitionistic logic
BEWARE OF NAME CLASHES WITH CLASSICAL TACTICS - - use IntPr . fast_tac . . .
Completeness ( for propositional logic ) is proved in
Roy Dyckhoff .
Contraction - Free Sequent Calculi for Intuitionistic Logic .
J . Symbolic Logic 57 ( 3 ) , 1992 , pages 795 - 807 .
The approach was developed independently by Roy Dyckhoff and L C Paulson .
*)
signature INT_PROVER =
sig
val best_tac: Proof.context -> int -> tactic
val best_dup_tac: Proof.context -> int -> tactic
val fast_tac: Proof.context -> int -> tactic
val inst_step_tac: Proof.context -> int -> tactic
val safe_step_tac: Proof.context -> int -> tactic
val safe_brls: (bool * thm) list
val safe_tac: Proof.context -> tactic
val step_tac: Proof.context -> int -> tactic
val step_dup_tac: Proof.context -> int -> tactic
val haz_brls: (bool * thm) list
val haz_dup_brls: (bool * thm) list
end ;
structure IntPr : INT_PROVER =
struct
(*Negation is treated as a primitive symbol, with rules notI (introduction),
not_to_imp ( converts the assumption ~ P to P - - > False ) , and not_impE
( handles double negations ) . Could instead rewrite by not_def as the first
step of an intuitionistic proof .
*)
val safe_brls = sort Bires.subgoals_ord
[ (true , @{thm FalseE}), (false , @{thm TrueI}), (false , @{thm refl}),
(false , @{thm impI}), (false , @{thm notI}), (false , @{thm allI}),
(true , @{thm conjE}), (true , @{thm exE}),
(false , @{thm conjI}), (true , @{thm conj_impE}),
(true , @{thm disj_impE}), (true , @{thm disjE}),
(false , @{thm iffI}), (true , @{thm iffE}), (true , @{thm not_to_imp}) ];
val haz_brls =
[ (false , @{thm disjI1}), (false , @{thm disjI2}), (false , @{thm exI}),
(true , @{thm allE}), (true , @{thm not_impE}), (true , @{thm imp_impE}), (true , @{thm iff_impE}),
(true , @{thm all_impE}), (true , @{thm ex_impE}), (true , @{thm impE}) ];
val haz_dup_brls =
[ (false , @{thm disjI1}), (false , @{thm disjI2}), (false , @{thm exI}),
(true , @{thm all_dupE}), (true , @{thm not_impE}), (true , @{thm imp_impE}), (true , @{thm iff_impE}),
(true , @{thm all_impE}), (true , @{thm ex_impE}), (true , @{thm impE}) ];
(*0 subgoals vs 1 or more: the p in safep is for positive*)
val (safe0_brls, safep_brls) =
List .partition Bires.no_subgoals safe_brls;
(*Attack subgoals using safe inferences -- matching, not resolution*)
fun safe_step_tac ctxt =
FIRST' [
eq_assume_tac,
eq_mp_tac ctxt,
bimatch_tac ctxt safe0_brls,
hyp_subst_tac ctxt,
bimatch_tac ctxt safep_brls];
(*Repeatedly attack subgoals using safe inferences -- it's deterministic!*)
fun safe_tac ctxt = REPEAT_DETERM_FIRST (safe_step_tac ctxt);
(*These steps could instantiate variables and are therefore unsafe.*)
fun inst_step_tac ctxt =
assume_tac ctxt APPEND' mp_tac ctxt APPEND'
biresolve_tac ctxt (safe0_brls @ safep_brls);
(*One safe or unsafe step. *)
fun step_tac ctxt i =
FIRST [safe_tac ctxt, inst_step_tac ctxt i, biresolve_tac ctxt haz_brls i];
fun step_dup_tac ctxt i =
FIRST [safe_tac ctxt, inst_step_tac ctxt i, biresolve_tac ctxt haz_dup_brls i];
(*Dumb but fast*)
fun fast_tac ctxt = SELECT_GOAL (DEPTH_SOLVE (step_tac ctxt 1 ));
(*Slower but smarter than fast_tac*)
fun best_tac ctxt =
SELECT_GOAL (BEST_FIRST (Thm.no_prems, size_of_thm) (step_tac ctxt 1 ));
(*Uses all_dupE: allows multiple use of universal assumptions. VERY slow.*)
fun best_dup_tac ctxt =
SELECT_GOAL (BEST_FIRST (Thm.no_prems, size_of_thm) (step_dup_tac ctxt 1 ));
end ;
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