// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* wm8978.c -- WM8978 ALSA SoC Audio Codec driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
* Copyright (C) 2007 Carlos Munoz <carlos@kenati.com>
* Copyright 2006-2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
* Based on wm8974 and wm8990 by Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <sound/tlv.h>
#include <asm /div64.h>
#include "wm8978.h"
static const struct reg_default wm8978_reg_defaults[] = {
{ 1 , 0 x0000 },
{ 2 , 0 x0000 },
{ 3 , 0 x0000 },
{ 4 , 0 x0050 },
{ 5 , 0 x0000 },
{ 6 , 0 x0140 },
{ 7 , 0 x0000 },
{ 8 , 0 x0000 },
{ 9 , 0 x0000 },
{ 10 , 0 x0000 },
{ 11 , 0 x00ff },
{ 12 , 0 x00ff },
{ 13 , 0 x0000 },
{ 14 , 0 x0100 },
{ 15 , 0 x00ff },
{ 16 , 0 x00ff },
{ 17 , 0 x0000 },
{ 18 , 0 x012c },
{ 19 , 0 x002c },
{ 20 , 0 x002c },
{ 21 , 0 x002c },
{ 22 , 0 x002c },
{ 23 , 0 x0000 },
{ 24 , 0 x0032 },
{ 25 , 0 x0000 },
{ 26 , 0 x0000 },
{ 27 , 0 x0000 },
{ 28 , 0 x0000 },
{ 29 , 0 x0000 },
{ 30 , 0 x0000 },
{ 31 , 0 x0000 },
{ 32 , 0 x0038 },
{ 33 , 0 x000b },
{ 34 , 0 x0032 },
{ 35 , 0 x0000 },
{ 36 , 0 x0008 },
{ 37 , 0 x000c },
{ 38 , 0 x0093 },
{ 39 , 0 x00e9 },
{ 40 , 0 x0000 },
{ 41 , 0 x0000 },
{ 42 , 0 x0000 },
{ 43 , 0 x0000 },
{ 44 , 0 x0033 },
{ 45 , 0 x0010 },
{ 46 , 0 x0010 },
{ 47 , 0 x0100 },
{ 48 , 0 x0100 },
{ 49 , 0 x0002 },
{ 50 , 0 x0001 },
{ 51 , 0 x0001 },
{ 52 , 0 x0039 },
{ 53 , 0 x0039 },
{ 54 , 0 x0039 },
{ 55 , 0 x0039 },
{ 56 , 0 x0001 },
{ 57 , 0 x0001 },
};
static bool wm8978_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
{
return reg == WM8978_RESET;
}
/* codec private data */
struct wm8978_priv {
struct regmap *regmap;
unsigned int f_pllout;
unsigned int f_mclk;
unsigned int f_256fs;
unsigned int f_opclk;
int mclk_idx;
enum wm8978_sysclk_src sysclk;
};
static const char *wm8978_companding[] = {"Off" , "NC" , "u-law" , "A-law" };
static const char *wm8978_eqmode[] = {"Capture" , "Playback" };
static const char *wm8978_bw[] = {"Narrow" , "Wide" };
static const char *wm8978_eq1[] = {"80Hz" , "105Hz" , "135Hz" , "175Hz" };
static const char *wm8978_eq2[] = {"230Hz" , "300Hz" , "385Hz" , "500Hz" };
static const char *wm8978_eq3[] = {"650Hz" , "850Hz" , "1.1kHz" , "1.4kHz" };
static const char *wm8978_eq4[] = {"1.8kHz" , "2.4kHz" , "3.2kHz" , "4.1kHz" };
static const char *wm8978_eq5[] = {"5.3kHz" , "6.9kHz" , "9kHz" , "11.7kHz" };
static const char *wm8978_alc3[] = {"ALC" , "Limiter" };
static const char *wm8978_alc1[] = {"Off" , "Right" , "Left" , "Both" };
static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(adc_compand, WM8978_COMPANDING_CONTROL, 1 ,
wm8978_companding);
static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(dac_compand, WM8978_COMPANDING_CONTROL, 3 ,
wm8978_companding);
static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eqmode, WM8978_EQ1, 8 , wm8978_eqmode);
static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq1, WM8978_EQ1, 5 , wm8978_eq1);
static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq2bw, WM8978_EQ2, 8 , wm8978_bw);
static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq2, WM8978_EQ2, 5 , wm8978_eq2);
static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq3bw, WM8978_EQ3, 8 , wm8978_bw);
static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq3, WM8978_EQ3, 5 , wm8978_eq3);
static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq4bw, WM8978_EQ4, 8 , wm8978_bw);
static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq4, WM8978_EQ4, 5 , wm8978_eq4);
static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(eq5, WM8978_EQ5, 5 , wm8978_eq5);
static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(alc3, WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_3, 8 , wm8978_alc3);
static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(alc1, WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_1, 7 , wm8978_alc1);
static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(digital_tlv, -12750 , 50 , 1 );
static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(eq_tlv, -1200 , 100 , 0 );
static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(inpga_tlv, -1200 , 75 , 0 );
static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(spk_tlv, -5700 , 100 , 0 );
static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(boost_tlv, -1500 , 300 , 1 );
static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(limiter_tlv, 0 , 100 , 0 );
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8978_snd_controls[] = {
SOC_SINGLE("Digital Loopback Switch" ,
WM8978_COMPANDING_CONTROL, 0 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_ENUM("ADC Companding" , adc_compand),
SOC_ENUM("DAC Companding" , dac_compand),
SOC_DOUBLE("DAC Inversion Switch" , WM8978_DAC_CONTROL, 0 , 1 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("PCM Volume" ,
WM8978_LEFT_DAC_DIGITAL_VOLUME, WM8978_RIGHT_DAC_DIGITAL_VOLUME,
0 , 255 , 0 , digital_tlv),
SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Filter Switch" , WM8978_ADC_CONTROL, 8 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Cut Off" , WM8978_ADC_CONTROL, 4 , 7 , 0 ),
SOC_DOUBLE("ADC Inversion Switch" , WM8978_ADC_CONTROL, 0 , 1 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("ADC Volume" ,
WM8978_LEFT_ADC_DIGITAL_VOLUME, WM8978_RIGHT_ADC_DIGITAL_VOLUME,
0 , 255 , 0 , digital_tlv),
SOC_ENUM("Equaliser Function" , eqmode),
SOC_ENUM("EQ1 Cut Off" , eq1),
SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ1 Volume" , WM8978_EQ1, 0 , 24 , 1 , eq_tlv),
SOC_ENUM("Equaliser EQ2 Bandwidth" , eq2bw),
SOC_ENUM("EQ2 Cut Off" , eq2),
SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ2 Volume" , WM8978_EQ2, 0 , 24 , 1 , eq_tlv),
SOC_ENUM("Equaliser EQ3 Bandwidth" , eq3bw),
SOC_ENUM("EQ3 Cut Off" , eq3),
SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ3 Volume" , WM8978_EQ3, 0 , 24 , 1 , eq_tlv),
SOC_ENUM("Equaliser EQ4 Bandwidth" , eq4bw),
SOC_ENUM("EQ4 Cut Off" , eq4),
SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ4 Volume" , WM8978_EQ4, 0 , 24 , 1 , eq_tlv),
SOC_ENUM("EQ5 Cut Off" , eq5),
SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ5 Volume" , WM8978_EQ5, 0 , 24 , 1 , eq_tlv),
SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Switch" ,
WM8978_DAC_LIMITER_1, 8 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Decay" ,
WM8978_DAC_LIMITER_1, 4 , 15 , 0 ),
SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Attack" ,
WM8978_DAC_LIMITER_1, 0 , 15 , 0 ),
SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Threshold" ,
WM8978_DAC_LIMITER_2, 4 , 7 , 0 ),
SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DAC Playback Limiter Volume" ,
WM8978_DAC_LIMITER_2, 0 , 12 , 0 , limiter_tlv),
SOC_ENUM("ALC Enable Switch" , alc1),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Min Gain" , WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_1, 0 , 7 , 0 ),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Max Gain" , WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_1, 3 , 7 , 0 ),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Hold" , WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_2, 4 , 10 , 0 ),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Target" , WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_2, 0 , 15 , 0 ),
SOC_ENUM("ALC Capture Mode" , alc3),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Decay" , WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_3, 4 , 10 , 0 ),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Attack" , WM8978_ALC_CONTROL_3, 0 , 10 , 0 ),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Switch" , WM8978_NOISE_GATE, 3 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Threshold" ,
WM8978_NOISE_GATE, 0 , 7 , 0 ),
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Capture PGA ZC Switch" ,
WM8978_LEFT_INP_PGA_CONTROL, WM8978_RIGHT_INP_PGA_CONTROL,
7 , 1 , 0 ),
/* OUT1 - Headphones */
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Headphone Playback ZC Switch" ,
WM8978_LOUT1_HP_CONTROL, WM8978_ROUT1_HP_CONTROL, 7 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Headphone Playback Volume" ,
WM8978_LOUT1_HP_CONTROL, WM8978_ROUT1_HP_CONTROL,
0 , 63 , 0 , spk_tlv),
/* OUT2 - Speakers */
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Speaker Playback ZC Switch" ,
WM8978_LOUT2_SPK_CONTROL, WM8978_ROUT2_SPK_CONTROL, 7 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Speaker Playback Volume" ,
WM8978_LOUT2_SPK_CONTROL, WM8978_ROUT2_SPK_CONTROL,
0 , 63 , 0 , spk_tlv),
/* OUT3/4 - Line Output */
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Line Playback Switch" ,
WM8978_OUT3_MIXER_CONTROL, WM8978_OUT4_MIXER_CONTROL, 6 , 1 , 1 ),
/* Mixer #3: Boost (Input) mixer */
SOC_DOUBLE_R("PGA Boost (+20dB)" ,
WM8978_LEFT_ADC_BOOST_CONTROL, WM8978_RIGHT_ADC_BOOST_CONTROL,
8 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("L2/R2 Boost Volume" ,
WM8978_LEFT_ADC_BOOST_CONTROL, WM8978_RIGHT_ADC_BOOST_CONTROL,
4 , 7 , 0 , boost_tlv),
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Aux Boost Volume" ,
WM8978_LEFT_ADC_BOOST_CONTROL, WM8978_RIGHT_ADC_BOOST_CONTROL,
0 , 7 , 0 , boost_tlv),
/* Input PGA volume */
SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("Input PGA Volume" ,
WM8978_LEFT_INP_PGA_CONTROL, WM8978_RIGHT_INP_PGA_CONTROL,
0 , 63 , 0 , inpga_tlv),
/* Headphone */
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Headphone Switch" ,
WM8978_LOUT1_HP_CONTROL, WM8978_ROUT1_HP_CONTROL, 6 , 1 , 1 ),
/* Speaker */
SOC_DOUBLE_R("Speaker Switch" ,
WM8978_LOUT2_SPK_CONTROL, WM8978_ROUT2_SPK_CONTROL, 6 , 1 , 1 ),
/* DAC / ADC oversampling */
SOC_SINGLE("DAC 128x Oversampling Switch" , WM8978_DAC_CONTROL,
5 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_SINGLE("ADC 128x Oversampling Switch" , WM8978_ADC_CONTROL,
5 , 1 , 0 ),
};
/* Mixer #1: Output (OUT1, OUT2) Mixer: mix AUX, Input mixer output and DAC */
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8978_left_out_mixer[] = {
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch" , WM8978_LEFT_MIXER_CONTROL, 1 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch" , WM8978_LEFT_MIXER_CONTROL, 5 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch" , WM8978_LEFT_MIXER_CONTROL, 0 , 1 , 0 ),
};
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8978_right_out_mixer[] = {
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch" , WM8978_RIGHT_MIXER_CONTROL, 1 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch" , WM8978_RIGHT_MIXER_CONTROL, 5 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch" , WM8978_RIGHT_MIXER_CONTROL, 0 , 1 , 0 ),
};
/* OUT3/OUT4 Mixer not implemented */
/* Mixer #2: Input PGA Mute */
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8978_left_input_mixer[] = {
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("L2 Switch" , WM8978_INPUT_CONTROL, 2 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MicN Switch" , WM8978_INPUT_CONTROL, 1 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MicP Switch" , WM8978_INPUT_CONTROL, 0 , 1 , 0 ),
};
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8978_right_input_mixer[] = {
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("R2 Switch" , WM8978_INPUT_CONTROL, 6 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MicN Switch" , WM8978_INPUT_CONTROL, 5 , 1 , 0 ),
SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MicP Switch" , WM8978_INPUT_CONTROL, 4 , 1 , 0 ),
};
static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm8978_dapm_widgets[] = {
SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("Left DAC" , "Left HiFi Playback" ,
WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3, 0 , 0 ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("Right DAC" , "Right HiFi Playback" ,
WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3, 1 , 0 ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("Left ADC" , "Left HiFi Capture" ,
WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2, 0 , 0 ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("Right ADC" , "Right HiFi Capture" ,
WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2, 1 , 0 ),
/* Mixer #1: OUT1,2 */
SOC_MIXER_ARRAY("Left Output Mixer" , WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3,
2 , 0 , wm8978_left_out_mixer),
SOC_MIXER_ARRAY("Right Output Mixer" , WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3,
3 , 0 , wm8978_right_out_mixer),
SOC_MIXER_ARRAY("Left Input Mixer" , WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2,
2 , 0 , wm8978_left_input_mixer),
SOC_MIXER_ARRAY("Right Input Mixer" , WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2,
3 , 0 , wm8978_right_input_mixer),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Left Boost Mixer" , WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2,
4 , 0 , NULL, 0 ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Right Boost Mixer" , WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2,
5 , 0 , NULL, 0 ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Left Capture PGA" , WM8978_LEFT_INP_PGA_CONTROL,
6 , 1 , NULL, 0 ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Right Capture PGA" , WM8978_RIGHT_INP_PGA_CONTROL,
6 , 1 , NULL, 0 ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Left Headphone Out" , WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2,
7 , 0 , NULL, 0 ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Right Headphone Out" , WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2,
8 , 0 , NULL, 0 ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Left Speaker Out" , WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3,
6 , 0 , NULL, 0 ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Right Speaker Out" , WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3,
5 , 0 , NULL, 0 ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("OUT4 VMID" , WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3,
8 , 0 , NULL, 0 ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_MICBIAS("Mic Bias" , WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, 4 , 0 ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("LMICN" ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("LMICP" ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("RMICN" ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("RMICP" ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("LAUX" ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("RAUX" ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("L2" ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("R2" ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LHP" ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("RHP" ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LSPK" ),
SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("RSPK" ),
};
static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route wm8978_dapm_routes[] = {
/* Output mixer */
{"Right Output Mixer" , "PCM Playback Switch" , "Right DAC" },
{"Right Output Mixer" , "Aux Playback Switch" , "RAUX" },
{"Right Output Mixer" , "Line Bypass Switch" , "Right Boost Mixer" },
{"Left Output Mixer" , "PCM Playback Switch" , "Left DAC" },
{"Left Output Mixer" , "Aux Playback Switch" , "LAUX" },
{"Left Output Mixer" , "Line Bypass Switch" , "Left Boost Mixer" },
/* Outputs */
{"Right Headphone Out" , NULL, "Right Output Mixer" },
{"RHP" , NULL, "Right Headphone Out" },
{"Left Headphone Out" , NULL, "Left Output Mixer" },
{"LHP" , NULL, "Left Headphone Out" },
{"Right Speaker Out" , NULL, "Right Output Mixer" },
{"RSPK" , NULL, "Right Speaker Out" },
{"Left Speaker Out" , NULL, "Left Output Mixer" },
{"LSPK" , NULL, "Left Speaker Out" },
/* Boost Mixer */
{"Right ADC" , NULL, "Right Boost Mixer" },
{"Right Boost Mixer" , NULL, "RAUX" },
{"Right Boost Mixer" , NULL, "Right Capture PGA" },
{"Right Boost Mixer" , NULL, "R2" },
{"Left ADC" , NULL, "Left Boost Mixer" },
{"Left Boost Mixer" , NULL, "LAUX" },
{"Left Boost Mixer" , NULL, "Left Capture PGA" },
{"Left Boost Mixer" , NULL, "L2" },
/* Input PGA */
{"Right Capture PGA" , NULL, "Right Input Mixer" },
{"Left Capture PGA" , NULL, "Left Input Mixer" },
{"Right Input Mixer" , "R2 Switch" , "R2" },
{"Right Input Mixer" , "MicN Switch" , "RMICN" },
{"Right Input Mixer" , "MicP Switch" , "RMICP" },
{"Left Input Mixer" , "L2 Switch" , "L2" },
{"Left Input Mixer" , "MicN Switch" , "LMICN" },
{"Left Input Mixer" , "MicP Switch" , "LMICP" },
};
/* PLL divisors */
struct wm8978_pll_div {
u32 k;
u8 n;
u8 div2;
};
#define FIXED_PLL_SIZE (1 << 24 )
static void pll_factors(struct snd_soc_component *component,
struct wm8978_pll_div *pll_div, unsigned int target, unsigned int source)
{
u64 k_part;
unsigned int k, n_div, n_mod;
n_div = target / source;
if (n_div < 6 ) {
source >>= 1 ;
pll_div->div2 = 1 ;
n_div = target / source;
} else {
pll_div->div2 = 0 ;
}
if (n_div < 6 || n_div > 12 )
dev_warn(component->dev,
"WM8978 N value exceeds recommended range! N = %u\n" ,
n_div);
pll_div->n = n_div;
n_mod = target - source * n_div;
k_part = FIXED_PLL_SIZE * (long long )n_mod + source / 2 ;
do_div(k_part, source);
k = k_part & 0 xFFFFFFFF;
pll_div->k = k;
}
/* MCLK dividers */
static const int mclk_numerator[] = {1 , 3 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 6 , 8 , 12 };
static const int mclk_denominator[] = {1 , 2 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 };
/*
* find index >= idx, such that, for a given f_out,
* 3 * f_mclk / 4 <= f_PLLOUT < 13 * f_mclk / 4
* f_out can be f_256fs or f_opclk, currently only used for f_256fs. Can be
* generalised for f_opclk with suitable coefficient arrays, but currently
* the OPCLK divisor is calculated directly, not iteratively.
*/
static int wm8978_enum_mclk(unsigned int f_out, unsigned int f_mclk,
unsigned int *f_pllout)
{
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mclk_numerator); i++) {
unsigned int f_pllout_x4 = 4 * f_out * mclk_numerator[i] /
mclk_denominator[i];
if (3 * f_mclk <= f_pllout_x4 && f_pllout_x4 < 13 * f_mclk) {
*f_pllout = f_pllout_x4 / 4 ;
return i;
}
}
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Calculate internal frequencies and dividers, according to Figure 40
* "PLL and Clock Select Circuit" in WM8978 datasheet Rev. 2.6
*/
static int wm8978_configure_pll(struct snd_soc_component *component)
{
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
struct wm8978_pll_div pll_div;
unsigned int f_opclk = wm8978->f_opclk, f_mclk = wm8978->f_mclk,
f_256fs = wm8978->f_256fs;
unsigned int f2;
if (!f_mclk)
return -EINVAL;
if (f_opclk) {
unsigned int opclk_div;
/* Cannot set up MCLK divider now, do later */
wm8978->mclk_idx = -1 ;
/*
* The user needs OPCLK. Choose OPCLKDIV to put
* 6 <= R = f2 / f1 < 13, 1 <= OPCLKDIV <= 4.
* f_opclk = f_mclk * prescale * R / 4 / OPCLKDIV, where
* prescale = 1, or prescale = 2. Prescale is calculated inside
* pll_factors(). We have to select f_PLLOUT, such that
* f_mclk * 3 / 4 <= f_PLLOUT < f_mclk * 13 / 4. Must be
* f_mclk * 3 / 16 <= f_opclk < f_mclk * 13 / 4.
*/
if (16 * f_opclk < 3 * f_mclk || 4 * f_opclk >= 13 * f_mclk)
return -EINVAL;
if (4 * f_opclk < 3 * f_mclk)
/* Have to use OPCLKDIV */
opclk_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(3 * f_mclk / 4 , f_opclk);
else
opclk_div = 1 ;
dev_dbg(component->dev, "%s: OPCLKDIV=%d\n" , __func__, opclk_div);
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_GPIO_CONTROL, 0 x30,
(opclk_div - 1 ) << 4 );
wm8978->f_pllout = f_opclk * opclk_div;
} else if (f_256fs) {
/*
* Not using OPCLK, but PLL is used for the codec, choose R:
* 6 <= R = f2 / f1 < 13, to put 1 <= MCLKDIV <= 12.
* f_256fs = f_mclk * prescale * R / 4 / MCLKDIV, where
* prescale = 1, or prescale = 2. Prescale is calculated inside
* pll_factors(). We have to select f_PLLOUT, such that
* f_mclk * 3 / 4 <= f_PLLOUT < f_mclk * 13 / 4. Must be
* f_mclk * 3 / 48 <= f_256fs < f_mclk * 13 / 4. This means MCLK
* must be 3.781MHz <= f_MCLK <= 32.768MHz
*/
int idx = wm8978_enum_mclk(f_256fs, f_mclk, &wm8978->f_pllout);
if (idx < 0 )
return idx;
wm8978->mclk_idx = idx;
} else {
return -EINVAL;
}
f2 = wm8978->f_pllout * 4 ;
dev_dbg(component->dev, "%s: f_MCLK=%uHz, f_PLLOUT=%uHz\n" , __func__,
wm8978->f_mclk, wm8978->f_pllout);
pll_factors(component, &pll_div, f2, wm8978->f_mclk);
dev_dbg(component->dev, "%s: calculated PLL N=0x%x, K=0x%x, div2=%d\n" ,
__func__, pll_div.n, pll_div.k, pll_div.div2);
/* Turn PLL off for configuration... */
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, 0 x20, 0 );
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_PLL_N, (pll_div.div2 << 4 ) | pll_div.n);
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_PLL_K1, pll_div.k >> 18 );
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_PLL_K2, (pll_div.k >> 9 ) & 0 x1ff);
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_PLL_K3, pll_div.k & 0 x1ff);
/* ...and on again */
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, 0 x20, 0 x20);
if (f_opclk)
/* Output PLL (OPCLK) to GPIO1 */
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_GPIO_CONTROL, 7 , 4 );
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Configure WM8978 clock dividers.
*/
static int wm8978_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
int div_id, int div)
{
struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
int ret = 0 ;
switch (div_id) {
case WM8978_OPCLKRATE:
wm8978->f_opclk = div;
if (wm8978->f_mclk)
/*
* We know the MCLK frequency, the user has requested
* OPCLK, configure the PLL based on that and start it
* and OPCLK immediately. We will configure PLL to match
* user-requested OPCLK frquency as good as possible.
* In fact, it is likely, that matching the sampling
* rate, when it becomes known, is more important, and
* we will not be reconfiguring PLL then, because we
* must not interrupt OPCLK. But it should be fine,
* because typically the user will request OPCLK to run
* at 256fs or 512fs, and for these cases we will also
* find an exact MCLK divider configuration - it will
* be equal to or double the OPCLK divisor.
*/
ret = wm8978_configure_pll(component);
break ;
case WM8978_BCLKDIV:
if (div & ~0 x1c)
return -EINVAL;
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_CLOCKING, 0 x1c, div);
break ;
default :
return -EINVAL;
}
dev_dbg(component->dev, "%s: ID %d, value %u\n" , __func__, div_id, div);
return ret;
}
/*
* @freq: when .set_pll() us not used, freq is codec MCLK input frequency
*/
static int wm8978_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, int clk_id,
unsigned int freq, int dir)
{
struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
int ret = 0 ;
dev_dbg(component->dev, "%s: ID %d, freq %u\n" , __func__, clk_id, freq);
if (freq) {
wm8978->f_mclk = freq;
/* Even if MCLK is used for system clock, might have to drive OPCLK */
if (wm8978->f_opclk)
ret = wm8978_configure_pll(component);
/* Our sysclk is fixed to 256 * fs, will configure in .hw_params() */
if (!ret)
wm8978->sysclk = clk_id;
}
if (wm8978->sysclk == WM8978_PLL && (!freq || clk_id == WM8978_MCLK)) {
/* Clock CODEC directly from MCLK */
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_CLOCKING, 0 x100, 0 );
/* GPIO1 into default mode as input - before configuring PLL */
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_GPIO_CONTROL, 7 , 0 );
/* Turn off PLL */
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, 0 x20, 0 );
wm8978->sysclk = WM8978_MCLK;
wm8978->f_pllout = 0 ;
wm8978->f_opclk = 0 ;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Set ADC and Voice DAC format.
*/
static int wm8978_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, unsigned int fmt)
{
struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
/*
* BCLK polarity mask = 0x100, LRC clock polarity mask = 0x80,
* Data Format mask = 0x18: all will be calculated anew
*/
u16 iface = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8978_AUDIO_INTERFACE) & ~0 x198;
u16 clk = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8978_CLOCKING);
dev_dbg(component->dev, "%s\n" , __func__);
/* set master/slave audio interface */
switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBP_CFP:
clk |= 1 ;
break ;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBC_CFC:
clk &= ~1 ;
break ;
default :
return -EINVAL;
}
/* interface format */
switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
iface |= 0 x10;
break ;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
break ;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
iface |= 0 x8;
break ;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
iface |= 0 x18;
break ;
default :
return -EINVAL;
}
/* clock inversion */
switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
break ;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
iface |= 0 x180;
break ;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
iface |= 0 x100;
break ;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
iface |= 0 x80;
break ;
default :
return -EINVAL;
}
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_AUDIO_INTERFACE, iface);
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_CLOCKING, clk);
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Set PCM DAI bit size and sample rate.
*/
static int wm8978_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
/* Word length mask = 0x60 */
u16 iface_ctl = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8978_AUDIO_INTERFACE) & ~0 x60;
/* Sampling rate mask = 0xe (for filters) */
u16 add_ctl = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8978_ADDITIONAL_CONTROL) & ~0 xe;
u16 clking = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8978_CLOCKING);
enum wm8978_sysclk_src current_clk_id = (clking & 0 x100) ?
WM8978_PLL : WM8978_MCLK;
unsigned int f_sel, diff, diff_best = INT_MAX;
int i, best = 0 ;
if (!wm8978->f_mclk)
return -EINVAL;
/* bit size */
switch (params_width(params)) {
case 16 :
break ;
case 20 :
iface_ctl |= 0 x20;
break ;
case 24 :
iface_ctl |= 0 x40;
break ;
case 32 :
iface_ctl |= 0 x60;
break ;
}
/* filter coefficient */
switch (params_rate(params)) {
case 8000 :
add_ctl |= 0 x5 << 1 ;
break ;
case 11025 :
add_ctl |= 0 x4 << 1 ;
break ;
case 16000 :
add_ctl |= 0 x3 << 1 ;
break ;
case 22050 :
add_ctl |= 0 x2 << 1 ;
break ;
case 32000 :
add_ctl |= 0 x1 << 1 ;
break ;
case 44100 :
case 48000 :
break ;
}
/* Sampling rate is known now, can configure the MCLK divider */
wm8978->f_256fs = params_rate(params) * 256 ;
if (wm8978->sysclk == WM8978_MCLK) {
wm8978->mclk_idx = -1 ;
f_sel = wm8978->f_mclk;
} else {
if (!wm8978->f_opclk) {
/* We only enter here, if OPCLK is not used */
int ret = wm8978_configure_pll(component);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
}
f_sel = wm8978->f_pllout;
}
if (wm8978->mclk_idx < 0 ) {
/* Either MCLK is used directly, or OPCLK is used */
if (f_sel < wm8978->f_256fs || f_sel > 12 * wm8978->f_256fs)
return -EINVAL;
for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mclk_numerator); i++) {
diff = abs(wm8978->f_256fs * 3 -
f_sel * 3 * mclk_denominator[i] / mclk_numerator[i]);
if (diff < diff_best) {
diff_best = diff;
best = i;
}
if (!diff)
break ;
}
} else {
/* OPCLK not used, codec driven by PLL */
best = wm8978->mclk_idx;
diff = 0 ;
}
if (diff)
dev_warn(component->dev, "Imprecise sampling rate: %uHz%s\n" ,
f_sel * mclk_denominator[best] / mclk_numerator[best] / 256 ,
wm8978->sysclk == WM8978_MCLK ?
", consider using PLL" : "" );
dev_dbg(component->dev, "%s: width %d, rate %u, MCLK divisor #%d\n" , __func__,
params_width(params), params_rate(params), best);
/* MCLK divisor mask = 0xe0 */
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_CLOCKING, 0 xe0, best << 5 );
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_AUDIO_INTERFACE, iface_ctl);
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_ADDITIONAL_CONTROL, add_ctl);
if (wm8978->sysclk != current_clk_id) {
if (wm8978->sysclk == WM8978_PLL)
/* Run CODEC from PLL instead of MCLK */
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_CLOCKING,
0 x100, 0 x100);
else
/* Clock CODEC directly from MCLK */
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_CLOCKING, 0 x100, 0 );
}
return 0 ;
}
static int wm8978_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute, int direction)
{
struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
dev_dbg(component->dev, "%s: %d\n" , __func__, mute);
if (mute)
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_DAC_CONTROL, 0 x40, 0 x40);
else
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_DAC_CONTROL, 0 x40, 0 );
return 0 ;
}
static int wm8978_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_component *component,
enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
{
u16 power1 = snd_soc_component_read(component, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1) & ~3 ;
switch (level) {
case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON:
case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE:
power1 |= 1 ; /* VMID 75k */
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, power1);
break ;
case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
/* bit 3: enable bias, bit 2: enable I/O tie off buffer */
power1 |= 0 xc;
if (snd_soc_component_get_bias_level(component) == SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF) {
/* Initial cap charge at VMID 5k */
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1,
power1 | 0 x3);
mdelay(100 );
}
power1 |= 0 x2; /* VMID 500k */
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, power1);
break ;
case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
/* Preserve PLL - OPCLK may be used by someone */
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, ~0 x20, 0 );
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_2, 0 );
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_3, 0 );
break ;
}
dev_dbg(component->dev, "%s: %d, %x\n" , __func__, level, power1);
return 0 ;
}
#define WM8978_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | \
SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops wm8978_dai_ops = {
.hw_params = wm8978_hw_params,
.mute_stream = wm8978_mute,
.set_fmt = wm8978_set_dai_fmt,
.set_clkdiv = wm8978_set_dai_clkdiv,
.set_sysclk = wm8978_set_dai_sysclk,
.no_capture_mute = 1 ,
};
/* Also supports 12kHz */
static struct snd_soc_dai_driver wm8978_dai = {
.name = "wm8978-hifi" ,
.playback = {
.stream_name = "Playback" ,
.channels_min = 1 ,
.channels_max = 2 ,
.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
.formats = WM8978_FORMATS,
},
.capture = {
.stream_name = "Capture" ,
.channels_min = 1 ,
.channels_max = 2 ,
.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
.formats = WM8978_FORMATS,
},
.ops = &wm8978_dai_ops,
.symmetric_rate = 1 ,
};
static int wm8978_suspend(struct snd_soc_component *component)
{
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
snd_soc_component_force_bias_level(component, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
/* Also switch PLL off */
snd_soc_component_write(component, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, 0 );
regcache_mark_dirty(wm8978->regmap);
return 0 ;
}
static int wm8978_resume(struct snd_soc_component *component)
{
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
/* Sync reg_cache with the hardware */
regcache_sync(wm8978->regmap);
snd_soc_component_force_bias_level(component, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
if (wm8978->f_pllout)
/* Switch PLL on */
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, WM8978_POWER_MANAGEMENT_1, 0 x20, 0 x20);
return 0 ;
}
/*
* These registers contain an "update" bit - bit 8. This means, for example,
* that one can write new DAC digital volume for both channels, but only when
* the update bit is set, will also the volume be updated - simultaneously for
* both channels.
*/
static const int update_reg[] = {
WM8978_LEFT_DAC_DIGITAL_VOLUME,
WM8978_RIGHT_DAC_DIGITAL_VOLUME,
WM8978_LEFT_ADC_DIGITAL_VOLUME,
WM8978_RIGHT_ADC_DIGITAL_VOLUME,
WM8978_LEFT_INP_PGA_CONTROL,
WM8978_RIGHT_INP_PGA_CONTROL,
WM8978_LOUT1_HP_CONTROL,
WM8978_ROUT1_HP_CONTROL,
WM8978_LOUT2_SPK_CONTROL,
WM8978_ROUT2_SPK_CONTROL,
};
static int wm8978_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component)
{
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
int i;
/*
* Set default system clock to PLL, it is more precise, this is also the
* default hardware setting
*/
wm8978->sysclk = WM8978_PLL;
/*
* Set the update bit in all registers, that have one. This way all
* writes to those registers will also cause the update bit to be
* written.
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(update_reg); i++)
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, update_reg[i], 0 x100, 0 x100);
return 0 ;
}
static const struct snd_soc_component_driver soc_component_dev_wm8978 = {
.probe = wm8978_probe,
.suspend = wm8978_suspend,
.resume = wm8978_resume,
.set_bias_level = wm8978_set_bias_level,
.controls = wm8978_snd_controls,
.num_controls = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8978_snd_controls),
.dapm_widgets = wm8978_dapm_widgets,
.num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8978_dapm_widgets),
.dapm_routes = wm8978_dapm_routes,
.num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8978_dapm_routes),
.idle_bias_on = 1 ,
.use_pmdown_time = 1 ,
.endianness = 1 ,
};
static const struct regmap_config wm8978_regmap_config = {
.reg_bits = 7 ,
.val_bits = 9 ,
.max_register = WM8978_MAX_REGISTER,
.volatile_reg = wm8978_volatile,
.cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
.reg_defaults = wm8978_reg_defaults,
.num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8978_reg_defaults),
};
static int wm8978_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
{
struct wm8978_priv *wm8978;
int ret;
wm8978 = devm_kzalloc(&i2c->dev, sizeof (struct wm8978_priv),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (wm8978 == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
wm8978->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &wm8978_regmap_config);
if (IS_ERR(wm8978->regmap)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(wm8978->regmap);
dev_err(&i2c->dev, "Failed to allocate regmap: %d\n" , ret);
return ret;
}
i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, wm8978);
/* Reset the codec */
ret = regmap_write(wm8978->regmap, WM8978_RESET, 0 );
if (ret != 0 ) {
dev_err(&i2c->dev, "Failed to issue reset: %d\n" , ret);
return ret;
}
ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&i2c->dev,
&soc_component_dev_wm8978, &wm8978_dai, 1 );
if (ret != 0 ) {
dev_err(&i2c->dev, "Failed to register CODEC: %d\n" , ret);
return ret;
}
return 0 ;
}
static const struct i2c_device_id wm8978_i2c_id[] = {
{ "wm8978" },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, wm8978_i2c_id);
static const struct of_device_id wm8978_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "wlf,wm8978" , },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, wm8978_of_match);
static struct i2c_driver wm8978_i2c_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "wm8978" ,
.of_match_table = wm8978_of_match,
},
.probe = wm8978_i2c_probe,
.id_table = wm8978_i2c_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(wm8978_i2c_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC WM8978 codec driver" );
MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
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