/** * batadv_nc_init() - one-time initialization for network coding * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure
*/ int __init batadv_nc_init(void)
{ /* Register our packet type */ return batadv_recv_handler_register(BATADV_CODED,
batadv_nc_recv_coded_packet);
}
/** * batadv_nc_start_timer() - initialise the nc periodic worker * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
*/ staticvoid batadv_nc_start_timer(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
{
queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->nc.work,
msecs_to_jiffies(10));
}
/** * batadv_nc_tvlv_container_update() - update the network coding tvlv container * after network coding setting change * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
*/ staticvoid batadv_nc_tvlv_container_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
{ char nc_mode;
nc_mode = atomic_read(&bat_priv->network_coding);
switch (nc_mode) { case 0:
batadv_tvlv_container_unregister(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_NC, 1); break; case 1:
batadv_tvlv_container_register(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_NC, 1,
NULL, 0); break;
}
}
/** * batadv_nc_status_update() - update the network coding tvlv container after * network coding setting change * @net_dev: the mesh interface net device
*/ void batadv_nc_status_update(struct net_device *net_dev)
{ struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
batadv_nc_tvlv_container_update(bat_priv);
}
/** * batadv_nc_tvlv_ogm_handler_v1() - process incoming nc tvlv container * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig: the orig_node of the ogm * @flags: flags indicating the tvlv state (see batadv_tvlv_handler_flags) * @tvlv_value: tvlv buffer containing the gateway data * @tvlv_value_len: tvlv buffer length
*/ staticvoid batadv_nc_tvlv_ogm_handler_v1(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig,
u8 flags, void *tvlv_value, u16 tvlv_value_len)
{ if (flags & BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CIFNOTFND)
clear_bit(BATADV_ORIG_CAPA_HAS_NC, &orig->capabilities); else
set_bit(BATADV_ORIG_CAPA_HAS_NC, &orig->capabilities);
}
/** * batadv_nc_mesh_init() - initialise coding hash table and start housekeeping * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure
*/ int batadv_nc_mesh_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
{
bat_priv->nc.timestamp_fwd_flush = jiffies;
bat_priv->nc.timestamp_sniffed_purge = jiffies;
if (bat_priv->nc.coding_hash || bat_priv->nc.decoding_hash) return 0;
bat_priv->nc.coding_hash = batadv_hash_new(128); if (!bat_priv->nc.coding_hash) goto err;
/** * batadv_nc_init_bat_priv() - initialise the nc specific bat_priv variables * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
*/ void batadv_nc_init_bat_priv(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
{
atomic_set(&bat_priv->network_coding, 0);
bat_priv->nc.min_tq = 200;
bat_priv->nc.max_fwd_delay = 10;
bat_priv->nc.max_buffer_time = 200;
}
/** * batadv_nc_init_orig() - initialise the nc fields of an orig_node * @orig_node: the orig_node which is going to be initialised
*/ void batadv_nc_init_orig(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
{
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&orig_node->in_coding_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&orig_node->out_coding_list);
spin_lock_init(&orig_node->in_coding_list_lock);
spin_lock_init(&orig_node->out_coding_list_lock);
}
/** * batadv_nc_node_release() - release nc_node from lists and queue for free * after rcu grace period * @ref: kref pointer of the nc_node
*/ staticvoid batadv_nc_node_release(struct kref *ref)
{ struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node;
/** * batadv_nc_node_put() - decrement the nc_node refcounter and possibly * release it * @nc_node: nc_node to be free'd
*/ staticvoid batadv_nc_node_put(struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node)
{ if (!nc_node) return;
/** * batadv_nc_path_release() - release nc_path from lists and queue for free * after rcu grace period * @ref: kref pointer of the nc_path
*/ staticvoid batadv_nc_path_release(struct kref *ref)
{ struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path;
/** * batadv_nc_path_put() - decrement the nc_path refcounter and possibly * release it * @nc_path: nc_path to be free'd
*/ staticvoid batadv_nc_path_put(struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path)
{ if (!nc_path) return;
/** * batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_node() - checks whether an nc node has to be purged * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @nc_node: the nc node to check * * Return: true if the entry has to be purged now, false otherwise
*/ staticbool batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node)
{ if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) != BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE) returntrue;
/** * batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_path_coding() - checks whether an nc path has timed out * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @nc_path: the nc path to check * * Return: true if the entry has to be purged now, false otherwise
*/ staticbool batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_path_coding(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path)
{ if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) != BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE) returntrue;
/* purge the path when no packets has been added for 10 times the * max_fwd_delay time
*/ return batadv_has_timed_out(nc_path->last_valid,
bat_priv->nc.max_fwd_delay * 10);
}
/** * batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_path_decoding() - checks whether an nc path has timed * out * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @nc_path: the nc path to check * * Return: true if the entry has to be purged now, false otherwise
*/ staticbool batadv_nc_to_purge_nc_path_decoding(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path)
{ if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) != BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE) returntrue;
/* purge the path when no packets has been added for 10 times the * max_buffer time
*/ return batadv_has_timed_out(nc_path->last_valid,
bat_priv->nc.max_buffer_time * 10);
}
/** * batadv_nc_purge_orig_nc_nodes() - go through list of nc nodes and purge stale * entries * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @list: list of nc nodes * @lock: nc node list lock * @to_purge: function in charge to decide whether an entry has to be purged or * not. This function takes the nc node as argument and has to return * a boolean value: true if the entry has to be deleted, false * otherwise
*/ staticvoid
batadv_nc_purge_orig_nc_nodes(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct list_head *list,
spinlock_t *lock, bool (*to_purge)(struct batadv_priv *, struct batadv_nc_node *))
{ struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node, *nc_node_tmp;
/* For each nc_node in list */
spin_lock_bh(lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(nc_node, nc_node_tmp, list, list) { /* if an helper function has been passed as parameter, * ask it if the entry has to be purged or not
*/ if (to_purge && !to_purge(bat_priv, nc_node)) continue;
/** * batadv_nc_purge_orig() - purges all nc node data attached of the given * originator * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig_node: orig_node with the nc node entries to be purged * @to_purge: function in charge to decide whether an entry has to be purged or * not. This function takes the nc node as argument and has to return * a boolean value: true is the entry has to be deleted, false * otherwise
*/ void batadv_nc_purge_orig(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, bool (*to_purge)(struct batadv_priv *, struct batadv_nc_node *))
{ /* Check ingoing nc_node's of this orig_node */
batadv_nc_purge_orig_nc_nodes(bat_priv, &orig_node->in_coding_list,
&orig_node->in_coding_list_lock,
to_purge);
/* Check outgoing nc_node's of this orig_node */
batadv_nc_purge_orig_nc_nodes(bat_priv, &orig_node->out_coding_list,
&orig_node->out_coding_list_lock,
to_purge);
}
/** * batadv_nc_purge_orig_hash() - traverse entire originator hash to check if * they have timed out nc nodes * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
*/ staticvoid batadv_nc_purge_orig_hash(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
{ struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash; struct hlist_head *head; struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
u32 i;
if (!hash) return;
/* For each orig_node */ for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
head = &hash->table[i];
/** * batadv_nc_purge_paths() - traverse all nc paths part of the hash and remove * unused ones * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @hash: hash table containing the nc paths to check * @to_purge: function in charge to decide whether an entry has to be purged or * not. This function takes the nc node as argument and has to return * a boolean value: true is the entry has to be deleted, false * otherwise
*/ staticvoid batadv_nc_purge_paths(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hashtable *hash, bool (*to_purge)(struct batadv_priv *, struct batadv_nc_path *))
{ struct hlist_head *head; struct hlist_node *node_tmp; struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path;
spinlock_t *lock; /* Protects lists in hash */
u32 i;
for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
head = &hash->table[i];
lock = &hash->list_locks[i];
/* For each nc_path in this bin */
spin_lock_bh(lock);
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(nc_path, node_tmp, head, hash_entry) { /* if an helper function has been passed as parameter, * ask it if the entry has to be purged or not
*/ if (to_purge && !to_purge(bat_priv, nc_path)) continue;
/* purging an non-empty nc_path should never happen, but * is observed under high CPU load. Delay the purging * until next iteration to allow the packet_list to be * emptied first.
*/ if (!unlikely(list_empty(&nc_path->packet_list))) {
net_ratelimited_function(printk,
KERN_WARNING "Skipping free of non-empty nc_path (%pM -> %pM)!\n",
nc_path->prev_hop,
nc_path->next_hop); continue;
}
/* nc_path is unused, so remove it */
batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_NC, bat_priv, "Remove nc_path %pM -> %pM\n",
nc_path->prev_hop, nc_path->next_hop);
hlist_del_rcu(&nc_path->hash_entry);
batadv_nc_path_put(nc_path);
}
spin_unlock_bh(lock);
}
}
/** * batadv_nc_hash_key_gen() - computes the nc_path hash key * @key: buffer to hold the final hash key * @src: source ethernet mac address going into the hash key * @dst: destination ethernet mac address going into the hash key
*/ staticvoid batadv_nc_hash_key_gen(struct batadv_nc_path *key, constchar *src, constchar *dst)
{
memcpy(key->prev_hop, src, sizeof(key->prev_hop));
memcpy(key->next_hop, dst, sizeof(key->next_hop));
}
/** * batadv_nc_hash_choose() - compute the hash value for an nc path * @data: data to hash * @size: size of the hash table * * Return: the selected index in the hash table for the given data.
*/ static u32 batadv_nc_hash_choose(constvoid *data, u32 size)
{ conststruct batadv_nc_path *nc_path = data;
u32 hash = 0;
/** * batadv_nc_hash_compare() - comparing function used in the network coding hash * tables * @node: node in the local table * @data2: second object to compare the node to * * Return: true if the two entry are the same, false otherwise
*/ staticbool batadv_nc_hash_compare(conststruct hlist_node *node, constvoid *data2)
{ conststruct batadv_nc_path *nc_path1, *nc_path2;
/** * batadv_nc_sniffed_purge() - Checks timestamp of given sniffed nc_packet. * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @nc_path: the nc path the packet belongs to * @nc_packet: the nc packet to be checked * * Checks whether the given sniffed (overheard) nc_packet has hit its buffering * timeout. If so, the packet is no longer kept and the entry deleted from the * queue. Has to be called with the appropriate locks. * * Return: false as soon as the entry in the fifo queue has not been timed out * yet and true otherwise.
*/ staticbool batadv_nc_sniffed_purge(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path, struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet)
{ unsignedlong timeout = bat_priv->nc.max_buffer_time; bool res = false;
lockdep_assert_held(&nc_path->packet_list_lock);
/* Packets are added to tail, so the remaining packets did not time * out and we can stop processing the current queue
*/ if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE &&
!batadv_has_timed_out(nc_packet->timestamp, timeout)) goto out;
/** * batadv_nc_fwd_flush() - Checks the timestamp of the given nc packet. * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @nc_path: the nc path the packet belongs to * @nc_packet: the nc packet to be checked * * Checks whether the given nc packet has hit its forward timeout. If so, the * packet is no longer delayed, immediately sent and the entry deleted from the * queue. Has to be called with the appropriate locks. * * Return: false as soon as the entry in the fifo queue has not been timed out * yet and true otherwise.
*/ staticbool batadv_nc_fwd_flush(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path, struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet)
{ unsignedlong timeout = bat_priv->nc.max_fwd_delay;
lockdep_assert_held(&nc_path->packet_list_lock);
/* Packets are added to tail, so the remaining packets did not time * out and we can stop processing the current queue
*/ if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE &&
!batadv_has_timed_out(nc_packet->timestamp, timeout)) returnfalse;
/** * batadv_nc_process_nc_paths() - traverse given nc packet pool and free timed * out nc packets * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @hash: to be processed hash table * @process_fn: Function called to process given nc packet. Should return true * to encourage this function to proceed with the next packet. * Otherwise the rest of the current queue is skipped.
*/ staticvoid
batadv_nc_process_nc_paths(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hashtable *hash, bool (*process_fn)(struct batadv_priv *, struct batadv_nc_path *, struct batadv_nc_packet *))
{ struct hlist_head *head; struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet, *nc_packet_tmp; struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path; bool ret; int i;
if (!hash) return;
/* Loop hash table bins */ for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
head = &hash->table[i];
/* Schedule a new check */
batadv_nc_start_timer(bat_priv);
}
/** * batadv_can_nc_with_orig() - checks whether the given orig node is suitable * for coding or not * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig_node: neighboring orig node which may be used as nc candidate * @ogm_packet: incoming ogm packet also used for the checks * * Return: true if: * 1) The OGM must have the most recent sequence number. * 2) The TTL must be decremented by one and only one. * 3) The OGM must be received from the first hop from orig_node. * 4) The TQ value of the OGM must be above bat_priv->nc.min_tq.
*/ staticbool batadv_can_nc_with_orig(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet)
{ struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
u32 last_real_seqno;
u8 last_ttl;
orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!orig_ifinfo) returnfalse;
if (last_real_seqno != ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno)) returnfalse; if (last_ttl != ogm_packet->ttl + 1) returnfalse; if (!batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig, ogm_packet->prev_sender)) returnfalse; if (ogm_packet->tq < bat_priv->nc.min_tq) returnfalse;
returntrue;
}
/** * batadv_nc_find_nc_node() - search for an existing nc node and return it * @orig_node: orig node originating the ogm packet * @orig_neigh_node: neighboring orig node from which we received the ogm packet * (can be equal to orig_node) * @in_coding: traverse incoming or outgoing network coding list * * Return: the nc_node if found, NULL otherwise.
*/ staticstruct batadv_nc_node *
batadv_nc_find_nc_node(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, bool in_coding)
{ struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node, *nc_node_out = NULL; struct list_head *list;
if (in_coding)
list = &orig_neigh_node->in_coding_list; else
list = &orig_neigh_node->out_coding_list;
/* Traverse list of nc_nodes to orig_node */
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(nc_node, list, list) { if (!batadv_compare_eth(nc_node->addr, orig_node->orig)) continue;
if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&nc_node->refcount)) continue;
/* Found a match */
nc_node_out = nc_node; break;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return nc_node_out;
}
/** * batadv_nc_get_nc_node() - retrieves an nc node or creates the entry if it was * not found * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig_node: orig node originating the ogm packet * @orig_neigh_node: neighboring orig node from which we received the ogm packet * (can be equal to orig_node) * @in_coding: traverse incoming or outgoing network coding list * * Return: the nc_node if found or created, NULL in case of an error.
*/ staticstruct batadv_nc_node *
batadv_nc_get_nc_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, bool in_coding)
{ struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node;
spinlock_t *lock; /* Used to lock list selected by "int in_coding" */ struct list_head *list;
/* Select ingoing or outgoing coding node */ if (in_coding) {
lock = &orig_neigh_node->in_coding_list_lock;
list = &orig_neigh_node->in_coding_list;
} else {
lock = &orig_neigh_node->out_coding_list_lock;
list = &orig_neigh_node->out_coding_list;
}
spin_lock_bh(lock);
/* Check if nc_node is already added */
nc_node = batadv_nc_find_nc_node(orig_node, orig_neigh_node, in_coding);
/* Node found */ if (nc_node) goto unlock;
nc_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*nc_node), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nc_node) goto unlock;
/* Add nc_node to orig_node */
kref_get(&nc_node->refcount);
list_add_tail_rcu(&nc_node->list, list);
unlock:
spin_unlock_bh(lock);
return nc_node;
}
/** * batadv_nc_update_nc_node() - updates stored incoming and outgoing nc node * structs (best called on incoming OGMs) * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig_node: orig node originating the ogm packet * @orig_neigh_node: neighboring orig node from which we received the ogm packet * (can be equal to orig_node) * @ogm_packet: incoming ogm packet * @is_single_hop_neigh: orig_node is a single hop neighbor
*/ void batadv_nc_update_nc_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet, int is_single_hop_neigh)
{ struct batadv_nc_node *in_nc_node = NULL; struct batadv_nc_node *out_nc_node = NULL;
/* Check if network coding is enabled */ if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->network_coding)) goto out;
/* check if orig node is network coding enabled */ if (!test_bit(BATADV_ORIG_CAPA_HAS_NC, &orig_node->capabilities)) goto out;
/* accept ogms from 'good' neighbors and single hop neighbors */ if (!batadv_can_nc_with_orig(bat_priv, orig_node, ogm_packet) &&
!is_single_hop_neigh) goto out;
/* Add orig_node as in_nc_node on hop */
in_nc_node = batadv_nc_get_nc_node(bat_priv, orig_node,
orig_neigh_node, true); if (!in_nc_node) goto out;
in_nc_node->last_seen = jiffies;
/* Add hop as out_nc_node on orig_node */
out_nc_node = batadv_nc_get_nc_node(bat_priv, orig_neigh_node,
orig_node, false); if (!out_nc_node) goto out;
/** * batadv_nc_get_path() - get existing nc_path or allocate a new one * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @hash: hash table containing the nc path * @src: ethernet source address - first half of the nc path search key * @dst: ethernet destination address - second half of the nc path search key * * Return: pointer to nc_path if the path was found or created, returns NULL * on error.
*/ staticstruct batadv_nc_path *batadv_nc_get_path(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
u8 *src,
u8 *dst)
{ int hash_added; struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path, nc_path_key;
if (hash_added < 0) {
kfree(nc_path); return NULL;
}
return nc_path;
}
/** * batadv_nc_random_weight_tq() - scale the receivers TQ-value to avoid unfair * selection of a receiver with slightly lower TQ than the other * @tq: to be weighted tq value * * Return: scaled tq value
*/ static u8 batadv_nc_random_weight_tq(u8 tq)
{ /* randomize the estimated packet loss (max TQ - estimated TQ) */
u8 rand_tq = get_random_u32_below(BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE + 1 - tq);
/* convert to (randomized) estimated tq again */ return BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - rand_tq;
}
/** * batadv_nc_memxor() - XOR destination with source * @dst: byte array to XOR into * @src: byte array to XOR from * @len: length of destination array
*/ staticvoid batadv_nc_memxor(char *dst, constchar *src, unsignedint len)
{ unsignedint i;
for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
dst[i] ^= src[i];
}
/** * batadv_nc_code_packets() - code a received unicast_packet with an nc packet * into a coded_packet and send it * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: data skb to forward * @ethhdr: pointer to the ethernet header inside the skb * @nc_packet: structure containing the packet to the skb can be coded with * @neigh_node: next hop to forward packet to * * Return: true if both packets are consumed, false otherwise.
*/ staticbool batadv_nc_code_packets(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ethhdr *ethhdr, struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node)
{
u8 tq_weighted_neigh, tq_weighted_coding, tq_tmp; struct sk_buff *skb_dest, *skb_src; struct batadv_unicast_packet *packet1; struct batadv_unicast_packet *packet2; struct batadv_coded_packet *coded_packet; struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_tmp, *router_neigh, *first_dest; struct batadv_neigh_node *router_coding = NULL, *second_dest; struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_neigh_ifinfo = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_coding_ifinfo = NULL;
u8 *first_source, *second_source;
__be32 packet_id1, packet_id2;
size_t count; bool res = false; int coding_len; int unicast_size = sizeof(*packet1); int coded_size = sizeof(*coded_packet); int header_add = coded_size - unicast_size;
/* TODO: do we need to consider the outgoing interface for * coded packets?
*/
router_neigh = batadv_orig_router_get(neigh_node->orig_node,
BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router_neigh) goto out;
router_neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_neigh,
BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router_neigh_ifinfo) goto out;
/* Select one destination for the MAC-header dst-field based on * weighted TQ-values.
*/ if (tq_weighted_neigh >= tq_weighted_coding) { /* Destination from nc_packet is selected for MAC-header */
first_dest = nc_packet->neigh_node;
first_source = nc_packet->nc_path->prev_hop;
second_dest = neigh_node;
second_source = ethhdr->h_source;
packet1 = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)nc_packet->skb->data;
packet2 = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
packet_id1 = nc_packet->packet_id;
packet_id2 = batadv_skb_crc32(skb,
skb->data + sizeof(*packet2));
} else { /* Destination for skb is selected for MAC-header */
first_dest = neigh_node;
first_source = ethhdr->h_source;
second_dest = nc_packet->neigh_node;
second_source = nc_packet->nc_path->prev_hop;
packet1 = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
packet2 = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)nc_packet->skb->data;
packet_id1 = batadv_skb_crc32(skb,
skb->data + sizeof(*packet1));
packet_id2 = nc_packet->packet_id;
}
/* Instead of zero padding the smallest data buffer, we * code into the largest.
*/ if (skb->len <= nc_packet->skb->len) {
skb_dest = nc_packet->skb;
skb_src = skb;
} else {
skb_dest = skb;
skb_src = nc_packet->skb;
}
/* coding_len is used when decoding the packet shorter packet */
coding_len = skb_src->len - unicast_size;
if (skb_linearize(skb_dest) < 0 || skb_linearize(skb_src) < 0) goto out;
/* Info about first unicast packet */
ether_addr_copy(coded_packet->first_source, first_source);
ether_addr_copy(coded_packet->first_orig_dest, packet1->dest);
coded_packet->first_crc = packet_id1;
coded_packet->first_ttvn = packet1->ttvn;
/* Info about second unicast packet */
ether_addr_copy(coded_packet->second_dest, second_dest->addr);
ether_addr_copy(coded_packet->second_source, second_source);
ether_addr_copy(coded_packet->second_orig_dest, packet2->dest);
coded_packet->second_crc = packet_id2;
coded_packet->second_ttl = packet2->ttl;
coded_packet->second_ttvn = packet2->ttvn;
coded_packet->coded_len = htons(coding_len);
/* This is where the magic happens: Code skb_src into skb_dest */
batadv_nc_memxor(skb_dest->data + coded_size,
skb_src->data + unicast_size, coding_len);
/* skb_src is now coded into skb_dest, so free it */
consume_skb(skb_src);
/* avoid duplicate free of skb from nc_packet */
nc_packet->skb = NULL;
batadv_nc_packet_free(nc_packet, false);
/* Send the coded packet and return true */
batadv_send_unicast_skb(skb_dest, first_dest);
res = true;
out:
batadv_neigh_node_put(router_neigh);
batadv_neigh_node_put(router_coding);
batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_neigh_ifinfo);
batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_coding_ifinfo); return res;
}
/** * batadv_nc_skb_coding_possible() - true if a decoded skb is available at dst. * @skb: data skb to forward * @dst: destination mac address of the other skb to code with * @src: source mac address of skb * * Whenever we network code a packet we have to check whether we received it in * a network coded form. If so, we may not be able to use it for coding because * some neighbors may also have received (overheard) the packet in the network * coded form without being able to decode it. It is hard to know which of the * neighboring nodes was able to decode the packet, therefore we can only * re-code the packet if the source of the previous encoded packet is involved. * Since the source encoded the packet we can be certain it has all necessary * decode information. * * Return: true if coding of a decoded packet is allowed.
*/ staticbool batadv_nc_skb_coding_possible(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *dst, u8 *src)
{ if (BATADV_SKB_CB(skb)->decoded && !batadv_compare_eth(dst, src)) returnfalse; returntrue;
}
/** * batadv_nc_path_search() - Find the coding path matching in_nc_node and * out_nc_node to retrieve a buffered packet that can be used for coding. * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @in_nc_node: pointer to skb next hop's neighbor nc node * @out_nc_node: pointer to skb source's neighbor nc node * @skb: data skb to forward * @eth_dst: next hop mac address of skb * * Return: true if coding of a decoded skb is allowed.
*/ staticstruct batadv_nc_packet *
batadv_nc_path_search(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_nc_node *in_nc_node, struct batadv_nc_node *out_nc_node, struct sk_buff *skb,
u8 *eth_dst)
{ struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path, nc_path_key; struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet_out = NULL; struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet, *nc_packet_tmp; struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->nc.coding_hash; int idx;
/* Check for coding opportunities in this nc_path */
rcu_read_lock();
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(nc_path, &hash->table[idx], hash_entry) { if (!batadv_compare_eth(nc_path->prev_hop, in_nc_node->addr)) continue;
if (!batadv_compare_eth(nc_path->next_hop, out_nc_node->addr)) continue;
spin_lock_bh(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); if (list_empty(&nc_path->packet_list)) {
spin_unlock_bh(&nc_path->packet_list_lock); continue;
}
list_for_each_entry_safe(nc_packet, nc_packet_tmp,
&nc_path->packet_list, list) { if (!batadv_nc_skb_coding_possible(nc_packet->skb,
eth_dst,
in_nc_node->addr)) continue;
/** * batadv_nc_skb_src_search() - Loops through the list of neighboring nodes of * the skb's sender (may be equal to the originator). * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: data skb to forward * @eth_dst: next hop mac address of skb * @eth_src: source mac address of skb * @in_nc_node: pointer to skb next hop's neighbor nc node * * Return: an nc packet if a suitable coding packet was found, NULL otherwise.
*/ staticstruct batadv_nc_packet *
batadv_nc_skb_src_search(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
u8 *eth_dst,
u8 *eth_src, struct batadv_nc_node *in_nc_node)
{ struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; struct batadv_nc_node *out_nc_node; struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet = NULL;
orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, eth_src); if (!orig_node) return NULL;
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(out_nc_node,
&orig_node->out_coding_list, list) { /* Check if the skb is decoded and if recoding is possible */ if (!batadv_nc_skb_coding_possible(skb,
out_nc_node->addr, eth_src)) continue;
/* Search for an opportunity in this nc_path */
nc_packet = batadv_nc_path_search(bat_priv, in_nc_node,
out_nc_node, skb, eth_dst); if (nc_packet) break;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
/** * batadv_nc_skb_store_before_coding() - set the ethernet src and dst of the * unicast skb before it is stored for use in later decoding * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: data skb to store * @eth_dst_new: new destination mac address of skb
*/ staticvoid batadv_nc_skb_store_before_coding(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
u8 *eth_dst_new)
{ struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
/* Copy skb header to change the mac header */
skb = pskb_copy_for_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return;
/* Set the mac header as if we actually sent the packet uncoded */
ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
ether_addr_copy(ethhdr->h_source, ethhdr->h_dest);
ether_addr_copy(ethhdr->h_dest, eth_dst_new);
/* Set data pointer to MAC header to mimic packets from our tx path */
skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
/* Add the packet to the decoding packet pool */
batadv_nc_skb_store_for_decoding(bat_priv, skb);
/* batadv_nc_skb_store_for_decoding() clones the skb, so we must free * our ref
*/
consume_skb(skb);
}
/** * batadv_nc_skb_dst_search() - Loops through list of neighboring nodes to dst. * @skb: data skb to forward * @neigh_node: next hop to forward packet to * @ethhdr: pointer to the ethernet header inside the skb * * Loops through the list of neighboring nodes the next hop has a good * connection to (receives OGMs with a sufficient quality). We need to find a * neighbor of our next hop that potentially sent a packet which our next hop * also received (overheard) and has stored for later decoding. * * Return: true if the skb was consumed (encoded packet sent) or false otherwise
*/ staticbool batadv_nc_skb_dst_search(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node, struct ethhdr *ethhdr)
{ struct net_device *netdev = neigh_node->if_incoming->mesh_iface; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(netdev); struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = neigh_node->orig_node; struct batadv_nc_node *nc_node; struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet = NULL;
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(nc_node, &orig_node->in_coding_list, list) { /* Search for coding opportunity with this in_nc_node */
nc_packet = batadv_nc_skb_src_search(bat_priv, skb,
neigh_node->addr,
ethhdr->h_source, nc_node);
/* Opportunity was found, so stop searching */ if (nc_packet) break;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
if (!nc_packet) returnfalse;
/* Save packets for later decoding */
batadv_nc_skb_store_before_coding(bat_priv, skb,
neigh_node->addr);
batadv_nc_skb_store_before_coding(bat_priv, nc_packet->skb,
nc_packet->neigh_node->addr);
/* Code and send packets */ if (batadv_nc_code_packets(bat_priv, skb, ethhdr, nc_packet,
neigh_node)) returntrue;
/* out of mem ? Coding failed - we have to free the buffered packet * to avoid memleaks. The skb passed as argument will be dealt with * by the calling function.
*/
batadv_nc_send_packet(nc_packet); returnfalse;
}
/** * batadv_nc_skb_add_to_path() - buffer skb for later encoding / decoding * @skb: skb to add to path * @nc_path: path to add skb to * @neigh_node: next hop to forward packet to * @packet_id: checksum to identify packet * * Return: true if the packet was buffered or false in case of an error.
*/ staticbool batadv_nc_skb_add_to_path(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node,
__be32 packet_id)
{ struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet;
nc_packet = kzalloc(sizeof(*nc_packet), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nc_packet) returnfalse;
/* Add coding packet to list */
spin_lock_bh(&nc_path->packet_list_lock);
list_add_tail(&nc_packet->list, &nc_path->packet_list);
spin_unlock_bh(&nc_path->packet_list_lock);
returntrue;
}
/** * batadv_nc_skb_forward() - try to code a packet or add it to the coding packet * buffer * @skb: data skb to forward * @neigh_node: next hop to forward packet to * * Return: true if the skb was consumed (encoded packet sent) or false otherwise
*/ bool batadv_nc_skb_forward(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node)
{ conststruct net_device *netdev = neigh_node->if_incoming->mesh_iface; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(netdev); struct batadv_unicast_packet *packet; struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path; struct ethhdr *ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
__be32 packet_id;
u8 *payload;
/* Check if network coding is enabled */ if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->network_coding)) goto out;
/* We only handle unicast packets */
payload = skb_network_header(skb);
packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)payload; if (packet->packet_type != BATADV_UNICAST) goto out;
/* Try to find a coding opportunity and send the skb if one is found */ if (batadv_nc_skb_dst_search(skb, neigh_node, ethhdr)) returntrue;
/* Find or create a nc_path for this src-dst pair */
nc_path = batadv_nc_get_path(bat_priv,
bat_priv->nc.coding_hash,
ethhdr->h_source,
neigh_node->addr);
if (!nc_path) goto out;
/* Add skb to nc_path */
packet_id = batadv_skb_crc32(skb, payload + sizeof(*packet)); if (!batadv_nc_skb_add_to_path(skb, nc_path, neigh_node, packet_id)) goto free_nc_path;
/* Packet is consumed */ returntrue;
free_nc_path:
batadv_nc_path_put(nc_path);
out: /* Packet is not consumed */ returnfalse;
}
/** * batadv_nc_skb_store_for_decoding() - save a clone of the skb which can be * used when decoding coded packets * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: data skb to store
*/ void batadv_nc_skb_store_for_decoding(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb)
{ struct batadv_unicast_packet *packet; struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path; struct ethhdr *ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
__be32 packet_id;
u8 *payload;
/* Check if network coding is enabled */ if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->network_coding)) goto out;
/* Check for supported packet type */
payload = skb_network_header(skb);
packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)payload; if (packet->packet_type != BATADV_UNICAST) goto out;
/* Find existing nc_path or create a new */
nc_path = batadv_nc_get_path(bat_priv,
bat_priv->nc.decoding_hash,
ethhdr->h_source,
ethhdr->h_dest);
if (!nc_path) goto out;
/* Clone skb and adjust skb->data to point at batman header */
skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb)) goto free_nc_path;
if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN))) goto free_skb;
if (unlikely(!skb_pull_rcsum(skb, ETH_HLEN))) goto free_skb;
/* Add skb to nc_path */
packet_id = batadv_skb_crc32(skb, payload + sizeof(*packet)); if (!batadv_nc_skb_add_to_path(skb, nc_path, NULL, packet_id)) goto free_skb;
/** * batadv_nc_skb_store_sniffed_unicast() - check if a received unicast packet * should be saved in the decoding buffer and, if so, store it there * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: unicast skb to store
*/ void batadv_nc_skb_store_sniffed_unicast(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb)
{ struct ethhdr *ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest)) return;
/* Set data pointer to MAC header to mimic packets from our tx path */
skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
/** * batadv_nc_skb_decode_packet() - decode given skb using the decode data stored * in nc_packet * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: unicast skb to decode * @nc_packet: decode data needed to decode the skb * * Return: pointer to decoded unicast packet if the packet was decoded or NULL * in case of an error.
*/ staticstruct batadv_unicast_packet *
batadv_nc_skb_decode_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_nc_packet *nc_packet)
{ constint h_size = sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet); constint h_diff = sizeof(struct batadv_coded_packet) - h_size; struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet; struct batadv_coded_packet coded_packet_tmp; struct ethhdr *ethhdr, ethhdr_tmp;
u8 *orig_dest, ttl, ttvn; unsignedint coding_len; int err;
if (unlikely(!skb_pull_rcsum(skb, h_diff))) return NULL;
/* Data points to batman header, so set mac header 14 bytes before * and network to data
*/
skb_set_mac_header(skb, -ETH_HLEN);
skb_reset_network_header(skb);
/* Reconstruct original mac header */
ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
*ethhdr = ethhdr_tmp;
/* Select the correct unicast header information based on the location * of our mac address in the coded_packet header
*/ if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, coded_packet_tmp.second_dest)) { /* If we are the second destination the packet was overheard, * so the Ethernet address must be copied to h_dest and * pkt_type changed from PACKET_OTHERHOST to PACKET_HOST
*/
ether_addr_copy(ethhdr->h_dest, coded_packet_tmp.second_dest);
skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
/* ensure dst buffer is large enough (payload only) */ if (coding_len + h_size > skb->len) return NULL;
/* ensure src buffer is large enough (payload only) */ if (coding_len + h_size > nc_packet->skb->len) return NULL;
/* Here the magic is reversed: * extract the missing packet from the received coded packet
*/
batadv_nc_memxor(skb->data + h_size,
nc_packet->skb->data + h_size,
coding_len);
/* Resize decoded skb if decoded with larger packet */ if (nc_packet->skb->len > coding_len + h_size) {
err = pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, coding_len + h_size); if (err) return NULL;
}
/** * batadv_nc_find_decoding_packet() - search through buffered decoding data to * find the data needed to decode the coded packet * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @ethhdr: pointer to the ethernet header inside the coded packet * @coded: coded packet we try to find decode data for * * Return: pointer to nc packet if the needed data was found or NULL otherwise.
*/ staticstruct batadv_nc_packet *
batadv_nc_find_decoding_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct ethhdr *ethhdr, struct batadv_coded_packet *coded)
{ struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->nc.decoding_hash; struct batadv_nc_packet *tmp_nc_packet, *nc_packet = NULL; struct batadv_nc_path *nc_path, nc_path_key;
u8 *dest, *source;
__be32 packet_id; int index;
if (!hash) return NULL;
/* Select the correct packet id based on the location of our mac-addr */
dest = ethhdr->h_source; if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, coded->second_dest)) {
source = coded->second_source;
packet_id = coded->second_crc;
} else {
source = coded->first_source;
packet_id = coded->first_crc;
}
batadv_nc_hash_key_gen(&nc_path_key, source, dest);
index = batadv_nc_hash_choose(&nc_path_key, hash->size);
/* Verify frame is destined for us */ if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest) &&
!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, coded_packet->second_dest)) goto free_skb;
/* Update stat counter */ if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, coded_packet->second_dest))
batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_SNIFFED);
/* Make skb's linear, because decoding accesses the entire buffer */ if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0) goto free_nc_packet;
if (skb_linearize(nc_packet->skb) < 0) goto free_nc_packet;
/* Decode the packet */
unicast_packet = batadv_nc_skb_decode_packet(bat_priv, skb, nc_packet); if (!unicast_packet) {
batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_DECODE_FAILED); goto free_nc_packet;
}
/* Mark packet as decoded to do correct recoding when forwarding */
BATADV_SKB_CB(skb)->decoded = true;
batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_DECODE);
batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_NC_DECODE_BYTES,
skb->len + ETH_HLEN); return batadv_recv_unicast_packet(skb, recv_if);
/** * batadv_nc_mesh_free() - clean up network coding memory * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information
*/ void batadv_nc_mesh_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
{
batadv_tvlv_container_unregister(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_NC, 1);
batadv_tvlv_handler_unregister(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_NC, 1);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bat_priv->nc.work);
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