config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
hex
depends on KASAN default0x1C000000000000
config CC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUT_BROKEN
def_bool CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 140200
help
GCC versions before 14.2.0 may die with an internal
compiler error in some configurations if flag output
operands are used within inline assemblies.
config CC_HAS_ASM_AOR_FORMAT_FLAGS
def_bool !(CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 190100)
help
Clang versions before 19.1.0donot support A,
O, and R inline assembly format flags.
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
def_bool y
help
Refer to <file:Documentation/arch/s390/zfcpdump.rst> for more details on this. This option also enables s390 zfcpdump.
See also <file:Documentation/arch/s390/zfcpdump.rst>
config ARCH_DEFAULT_CRASH_DUMP
def_bool y
menu "Processor type and features"
config HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES
def_bool n
config HAVE_MARCH_Z196_FEATURES
def_bool n
select HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES
config HAVE_MARCH_ZEC12_FEATURES
def_bool n
select HAVE_MARCH_Z196_FEATURES
config HAVE_MARCH_Z13_FEATURES
def_bool n
select HAVE_MARCH_ZEC12_FEATURES
config HAVE_MARCH_Z14_FEATURES
def_bool n
select HAVE_MARCH_Z13_FEATURES
config HAVE_MARCH_Z15_FEATURES
def_bool n
select HAVE_MARCH_Z14_FEATURES
config HAVE_MARCH_Z16_FEATURES
def_bool n
select HAVE_MARCH_Z15_FEATURES
config HAVE_MARCH_Z17_FEATURES
def_bool n
select HAVE_MARCH_Z16_FEATURES
choice
prompt "Processor type" default MARCH_Z196
config MARCH_Z10 bool"IBM System z10"
select HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES
depends on $(cc-option,-march=z10)
help
Select this to enable optimizations for IBM System z10 (2097and2098
series). This is the oldest machine generation currently supported.
config MARCH_Z196 bool"IBM zEnterprise 114 and 196"
select HAVE_MARCH_Z196_FEATURES
depends on $(cc-option,-march=z196)
help
Select this to enable optimizations for IBM zEnterprise 114and196
(2818and2817 series). The kernel will be slightly faster but will not work on older machines.
config MARCH_ZEC12 bool"IBM zBC12 and zEC12"
select HAVE_MARCH_ZEC12_FEATURES
depends on $(cc-option,-march=zEC12)
help
Select this to enable optimizations for IBM zBC12 and zEC12 (2828and 2827 series). The kernel will be slightly faster but will not work on
older machines.
config MARCH_Z13 bool"IBM z13s and z13"
select HAVE_MARCH_Z13_FEATURES
depends on $(cc-option,-march=z13)
help
Select this to enable optimizations for IBM z13s and z13 (2965and 2964 series). The kernel will be slightly faster but will not work on
older machines.
config MARCH_Z14 bool"IBM z14 ZR1 and z14"
select HAVE_MARCH_Z14_FEATURES
depends on $(cc-option,-march=z14)
help
Select this to enable optimizations for IBM z14 ZR1 and z14 (3907 and3906 series). The kernel will be slightly faster but will not
work on older machines.
config MARCH_Z15 bool"IBM z15"
select HAVE_MARCH_Z15_FEATURES
depends on $(cc-option,-march=z15)
help
Select this to enable optimizations for IBM z15 (8562 and8561 series). The kernel will be slightly faster but will not
work on older machines.
config MARCH_Z16 bool"IBM z16"
select HAVE_MARCH_Z16_FEATURES
depends on $(cc-option,-march=z16)
help
Select this to enable optimizations for IBM z16 (3931and 3932 series).
config MARCH_Z17 bool"IBM z17"
select HAVE_MARCH_Z17_FEATURES
depends on $(cc-option,-march=z17)
help
Select this to enable optimizations for IBM z17 (9175and 9176 series).
choice
prompt "Tune code generation" default TUNE_DEFAULT
help
Cause the compiler to tune (-mtune) the generated code for a machine. This will make the code run faster on the selected machine but
somewhat slower on other machines. This option only changes how the compiler emits instructions, not the
selection of instructions itself, so the resulting kernel will run on
all other machines.
config TUNE_DEFAULT bool"Default"
help
Tune the generated code for the target processor for which the kernel
will be compiled.
config TUNE_Z10 bool"IBM System z10"
config TUNE_Z196 bool"IBM zEnterprise 114 and 196"
depends on $(cc-option,-mtune=z196)
config TUNE_ZEC12 bool"IBM zBC12 and zEC12"
depends on $(cc-option,-mtune=zEC12)
config TUNE_Z13 bool"IBM z13s and z13"
depends on $(cc-option,-mtune=z13)
config TUNE_Z14 bool"IBM z14 ZR1 and z14"
depends on $(cc-option,-mtune=z14)
config TUNE_Z15 bool"IBM z15"
depends on $(cc-option,-mtune=z15)
config TUNE_Z16 bool"IBM z16"
depends on $(cc-option,-mtune=z16)
config TUNE_Z17 bool"IBM z17"
depends on $(cc-option,-mtune=z17)
endchoice
config 64BIT
def_bool y
config COMMAND_LINE_SIZE int"Maximum size of kernel command line" default4096
range 8961048576
help This allows you to specify the maximum length of the kernel command
line.
config COMPAT
def_bool n
prompt "Kernel support for 31 bit emulation"
select ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
select COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
select HAVE_UID16
depends on MULTIUSER
depends on !CC_IS_CLANG && !LD_IS_LLD
help
Select this option if you want to enable your system kernel to
handle system-calls from ELF binaries for31 bit ESA. This option
(and some other stuff like libraries and such) is needed for
executing 31 bit applications.
If unsure say N.
config SMP
def_bool y
config NR_CPUS int"Maximum number of CPUs (2-512)"
range 2512 default"64"
help This allows you to specify the maximum number of CPUs which this
kernel will support. The maximum supported value is 512and the
minimum value which makes sense is 2.
This is purely to save memory - each supported CPU adds
approximately sixteen kilobytes to the kernel image.
config HOTPLUG_CPU
def_bool y
config NUMA bool"NUMA support"
depends on SCHED_TOPOLOGY default n
help
Enable NUMA support
This option adds NUMA support to the kernel.
config NODES_SHIFT int
depends on NUMA default"1"
config SCHED_SMT
def_bool n
config SCHED_MC
def_bool n
config SCHED_TOPOLOGY
def_bool y
prompt "Topology scheduler support"
select SCHED_SMT
select SCHED_MC
help
Topology scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
making when dealing with machines that have multi-threading,
multiple cores or multiple books.
config SCHED_TOPOLOGY_VERTICAL
def_bool y bool"Use vertical CPU polarization by default"
depends on SCHED_TOPOLOGY
help
Use vertical CPU polarization by defaultif available.
The default CPU polarization is horizontal.
config HIPERDISPATCH_ON
def_bool y bool"Use hiperdispatch on vertical polarization by default"
depends on SCHED_TOPOLOGY
depends on PROC_SYSCTL
help
Hiperdispatch aims to improve the CPU scheduler's decision
making when using vertical polarization by adjusting CPU
capacities dynamically. Set this option to use hiperdispatch
on vertical polarization by default. This can be overwritten
by sysctl's s390.hiperdispatch attribute later on.
source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
config CERT_STORE bool"Get user certificates via DIAG320"
depends on KEYS
select CRYPTO_LIB_SHA256
help
Enable this option if you want to access user-provided secure boot
certificates via DIAG 0x320.
These certificates will be made available via the keyring named 'cert_store'.
config KERNEL_NOBP
def_bool n
prompt "Enable modified branch prediction for the kernel by default"
help Ifthis option is selected the kernel will switch to a modified
branch prediction mode if the firmware interface is available.
The modified branch prediction mode improves the behaviour in
regard to speculative execution.
With the option enabled the kernel parameter "nobp=0"or"nospec"
can be used to run the kernel in the normal branch prediction mode.
With the option disabled the modified branch prediction mode is
enabled with the "nobp=1" kernel parameter.
If unsure, say N.
config EXPOLINE
def_bool n
depends on $(cc-option,-mindirect-branch=thunk)
prompt "Avoid speculative indirect branches in the kernel"
help
Compile the kernel with the expoline compiler options to guard
against kernel-to-user data leaks by avoiding speculative indirect
branches.
Requires a compiler with -mindirect-branch=thunk support for full
protection. The kernel may run slower.
If unsure, say N.
config EXPOLINE_EXTERN
def_bool EXPOLINE && CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION >= 110200 && \
$(success,$(srctree)/arch/s390/tools/gcc-thunk-extern.sh $(CC))
help
Generate expolines as external functions if the compiler supports it. This option is required for some tooling like kpatch, if expolines
are enabled. The kernel is compiled with
-mindirect-branch=thunk-extern, which requires a newer compiler.
choice
prompt "Expoline default"
depends on EXPOLINE default EXPOLINE_FULL
config EXPOLINE_OFF bool"spectre_v2=off"
config EXPOLINE_AUTO bool"spectre_v2=auto"
config EXPOLINE_FULL bool"spectre_v2=on"
endchoice
config RELOCATABLE
def_bool y
select ARCH_VMLINUX_NEEDS_RELOCS
help This builds a kernel image that retains relocation information
so it can be loaded at an arbitrary address.
The relocations make the kernel image about 15% larger (compressed 10%), but are discarded at runtime.
Note: this option exists only for documentation purposes, please do not remove it.
config RANDOMIZE_BASE bool"Randomize the address of the kernel image (KASLR)" default y
help
In support of Kernel Address Space Layout Randomization (KASLR), this randomizes the address at which the kernel image is loaded,
as a security feature that deters exploit attempts relying on
knowledge of the location of kernel internals.
config RANDOMIZE_IDENTITY_BASE bool"Randomize the address of the identity mapping base"
depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE default DEBUG_VM
help
The identity mapping base address is pinned to zero by default.
Allow randomization of that base to expose otherwise missed
notion of physical andvirtual addresses of data structures.
That does not have any impact on the base address at which the
kernel image is loaded.
If unsure, say N
config KERNEL_IMAGE_BASE
hex "Kernel image base address"
range 0x100000 0x1FFFFFE0000000 if !KASAN
range 0x100000 0x1BFFFFE0000000 if KASAN default0x3FFE0000000 if !KASAN default0x7FFFE0000000 if KASAN
help This is the address at which the kernel image is loaded in case
Kernel Address Space Layout Randomization (KASLR) is disabled.
In case the Protected virtualization guest support is enabled the
Ultravisor imposes a virtual address limit. If the value of this
option leads to the kernel image exceeding the Ultravisor limit, this option is ignored and the image is loaded below the limit.
If the value of this option leads to the kernel image overlapping
the virtual memory where other data structures are located, this
option is ignored and the image is loaded above the structures.
endmenu
menu "Memory setup"
config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
def_bool y
select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
def_bool y
config MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS int"Maximum size of supported physical memory in bits (42-53)"
range 4253 default"46"
help This option specifies the maximum supported size of physical memory
in bits. Supported is any size between 2^42 (4TB) and2^53 (8PB).
Increasing the number of bits also increases the kernel image size.
By default46 bits (64TB) are supported.
endmenu
menu "I/O subsystem"
config QDIO
def_tristate y
prompt "QDIO support"
help This driver provides the Queued Direct I/O base support for
IBM System z.
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called qdio.
If unsure, say Y.
if PCI
config PCI_NR_FUNCTIONS int"Maximum number of PCI functions (1-4096)"
range 14096 default"512"
help This allows you to specify the maximum number of PCI functions which this kernel will support.
endif # PCI
config HAS_IOMEM
def_bool PCI
config CHSC_SCH
def_tristate m
prompt "Support for CHSC subchannels"
help This driver allows usage of CHSC subchannels. A CHSC subchannel
is usually present on LPAR only.
The driver creates a device /dev/chsc, which may be used to
obtain I/O configuration information about the machine and
to issue asynchronous chsc commands (DANGEROUS).
You will usually only want to use this interface on a special
LPAR designated for system management.
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called chsc_sch.
If unsure, say N.
config SCM_BUS
def_bool y
prompt "SCM bus driver"
help
Bus driver for Storage Class Memory.
config EADM_SCH
def_tristate m
prompt "Support for EADM subchannels"
depends on SCM_BUS
help This driver allows usage of EADM subchannels. EADM subchannels act
as a communication vehicle for SCM increments.
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called eadm_sch.
config AP
def_tristate y
prompt "Support for Adjunct Processors (ap)"
help This driver allows usage to Adjunct Processor (AP) devices via
the ap bus, cards and queues. Supported Adjunct Processors are
the CryptoExpress Cards (CEX).
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called ap.
If unsure, say Y (default).
config AP_DEBUG
def_bool n
prompt "Enable debug features for Adjunct Processor (ap) devices"
depends on AP
help
Say 'Y' here to enable some additional debug features for Adjunct
Processor (ap) devices.
There will be some more sysfs attributes displayed for ap queues.
Donot enable on production level kernel build.
If unsure, say N.
config VFIO_CCW
def_tristate n
prompt "Support for VFIO-CCW subchannels"
depends on VFIO
select VFIO_MDEV
help This driver allows usage of I/O subchannels via VFIO-CCW.
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called vfio_ccw.
config VFIO_AP
def_tristate n
prompt "VFIO support for AP devices"
depends on KVM
depends on VFIO
depends on AP
select VFIO_MDEV
help This driver grants access to Adjunct Processor (AP) devices
via the VFIO mediated device interface.
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
will be called vfio_ap.
config PFAULT
def_bool y
prompt "Pseudo page fault support"
help
Select this option, if you want to use PFAULT pseudo page fault
handling under VM. If running native or in LPAR, this option
has no effect. If your VM does not support PFAULT, PAGEEX
pseudo page fault handling will be used.
Note that VM 4.2 supports PFAULT but has a bug in its
implementation that causes some problems.
Everybody who wants to run Linux under VM != VM4.2 should select this option.
config CMM
def_tristate n
prompt "Cooperative memory management"
help
Select this option, if you want to enable the kernel interface
to reduce the memory size of the system. This is accomplished
by allocating pages of memory and put them "on hold". This only
makes sense for a system running under VM where the unused pages
will be reused by VM for other guest systems. The interface
allows an external monitor to balance memory of many systems.
Everybody who wants to run Linux under VM should select this
option.
config CMM_IUCV
def_bool y
prompt "IUCV special message interface to cooperative memory management"
depends on CMM && (SMSGIUCV=y || CMM=SMSGIUCV)
help
Select this option to enable the special message interface to
the cooperative memory management.
config APPLDATA_BASE
def_bool n
prompt "Linux - VM Monitor Stream, base infrastructure"
depends on PROC_SYSCTL
help This provides a kernel interface for creating and updating z/VM APPLDATA
monitor records. The monitor records are updated at certain time
intervals, once the timer is started.
Writing 1or0 to /proc/appldata/timer starts(1) or stops(0) the timer,
i.e. enables or disables monitoring on the Linux side.
A custom interval value (in seconds) can be written to
/proc/appldata/interval.
Defaults are 60 seconds interval and timer off.
The /proc entries can also be read from, showing the current settings.
config APPLDATA_MEM
def_tristate m
prompt "Monitor memory management statistics"
depends on APPLDATA_BASE && VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
help This provides memory management related data to the Linux - VM Monitor
Stream, like paging/swapping rate, memory utilisation, etc.
Writing 1or0 to /proc/appldata/memory creates(1) or removes(0) a z/VM
APPLDATA monitor record, i.e. enables or disables monitoring this record
on the z/VM side.
Default is disabled.
The /proc entry can also be read from, showing the current settings.
This can also be compiled as a module, which will be called
appldata_mem.o.
config APPLDATA_OS
def_tristate m
prompt "Monitor OS statistics"
depends on APPLDATA_BASE
help This provides OS related data to the Linux - VM Monitor Stream, like
CPU utilisation, etc.
Writing 1or0 to /proc/appldata/os creates(1) or removes(0) a z/VM
APPLDATA monitor record, i.e. enables or disables monitoring this record
on the z/VM side.
Default is disabled. This can also be compiled as a module, which will be called
appldata_os.o.
config APPLDATA_NET_SUM
def_tristate m
prompt "Monitor overall network statistics"
depends on APPLDATA_BASE && NET
help This provides network related data to the Linux - VM Monitor Stream,
currently there is only a total sum of network I/O statistics, no
per-interface data.
Writing 1or0 to /proc/appldata/net_sum creates(1) or removes(0) a z/VM
APPLDATA monitor record, i.e. enables or disables monitoring this record
on the z/VM side.
Default is disabled. This can also be compiled as a module, which will be called
appldata_net_sum.o.
config S390_HYPFS
def_bool y
prompt "s390 hypervisor information"
help This provides several binary files at (debugfs)/s390_hypfs/ to
provide accounting information in an s390 hypervisor environment.
config S390_HYPFS_FS
def_bool n
prompt "s390 hypervisor file system support"
select SYS_HYPERVISOR
depends on S390_HYPFS
help This is a virtual file system intended to provide accounting
information in an s390 hypervisor environment. This file system
is deprecated and should not be used.
Say N if you are unsure.
source "arch/s390/kvm/Kconfig"
config S390_GUEST
def_bool y
prompt "s390 support for virtio devices"
select TTY
select VIRTUALIZATION
select VIRTIO
help
Enabling this option adds support for virtio based paravirtual device
drivers on s390.
Select this option if you want to run the kernel as a guest under
the KVM hypervisor.
endmenu
config S390_MODULES_SANITY_TEST_HELPERS
def_bool n
menu "Selftests"
config S390_UNWIND_SELFTEST
def_tristate n
depends on KUNIT default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
prompt "Test unwind functions"
help This option enables s390 specific stack unwinder testing kernel
module. This option is not useful for distributions or general
kernels, but only for kernel developers working on architecture code.
Say N if you are unsure.
config S390_KPROBES_SANITY_TEST
def_tristate n
prompt "Enable s390 specific kprobes tests"
depends on KPROBES
depends on KUNIT
help This option enables an s390 specific kprobes test module. This option
is not useful for distributions or general kernels, but only for kernel
developers working on architecture code.
Say N if you are unsure.
config S390_MODULES_SANITY_TEST
def_tristate n
depends on KUNIT default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
prompt "Enable s390 specific modules tests"
select S390_MODULES_SANITY_TEST_HELPERS
help This option enables an s390 specific modules test. This option is not useful for distributions or general kernels, but only for
kernel developers working on architecture code.
Say N if you are unsure.
endmenu
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