/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation ( ASF ) under one or more
* contributor license agreements . See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership .
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License , Version 2 . 0
* ( the " License " ) ; you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License . You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http : //www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing , software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an " AS IS " BASIS ,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND , either express or implied .
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License .
*/
package org.apache.catalina.valves;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
import org.apache.catalina.Globals;
import org.apache.catalina.connector.Request;
import org.apache.catalina.connector.Response;
import org.apache.juli.logging.Log;
import org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.UDecoder;
/**
* When using mod_proxy_http , the client SSL information is not included in the protocol ( unlike mod_jk and
* mod_proxy_ajp ) . To make the client SSL information available to Tomcat , some additional configuration is required . In
* httpd , mod_headers is used to add the SSL information as HTTP headers . In Tomcat , this valve is used to read the
* information from the HTTP headers and insert it into the request .
* < p >
* < b > Note : Ensure that the headers are always set by httpd for all requests to prevent a client spoofing SSL
* information by sending fake headers . < / b >
* < p >
* In httpd . conf add the following :
*
* < pre >
* & lt ; IfModule ssl_module & gt ;
* RequestHeader set SSL_CLIENT_CERT " % { SSL_CLIENT_CERT } s "
* RequestHeader set SSL_CIPHER " % { SSL_CIPHER } s "
* RequestHeader set SSL_SESSION_ID " % { SSL_SESSION_ID } s "
* RequestHeader set SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE " % { SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE } s "
* & lt ; / IfModule & gt ;
* < / pre >
*
* In server . xml , configure this valve under the Engine element in server . xml :
*
* < pre >
* & lt ; Engine . . . & gt ;
* & lt ; Valve className = " org . apache . catalina . valves . SSLValve " / & gt ;
* & lt ; Host . . . / & gt ;
* & lt ; / Engine & gt ;
* < / pre >
*/
public class SSLValve extends ValveBase {
private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(SSLValve.class );
private String sslClientCertHeader = "ssl_client_cert" ;
private String sslClientEscapedCertHeader = "ssl_client_escaped_cert" ;
private String sslCipherHeader = "ssl_cipher" ;
private String sslSessionIdHeader = "ssl_session_id" ;
private String sslCipherUserKeySizeHeader = "ssl_cipher_usekeysize" ;
// ------------------------------------------------------ Constructor
public SSLValve() {
super (true );
}
public String getSslClientCertHeader() {
return sslClientCertHeader;
}
public void setSslClientCertHeader(String sslClientCertHeader) {
this .sslClientCertHeader = sslClientCertHeader;
}
public String getSslClientEscapedCertHeader() {
return sslClientEscapedCertHeader;
}
public void setSslClientEscapedCertHeader(String sslClientEscapedCertHeader) {
this .sslClientEscapedCertHeader = sslClientEscapedCertHeader;
}
public String getSslCipherHeader() {
return sslCipherHeader;
}
public void setSslCipherHeader(String sslCipherHeader) {
this .sslCipherHeader = sslCipherHeader;
}
public String getSslSessionIdHeader() {
return sslSessionIdHeader;
}
public void setSslSessionIdHeader(String sslSessionIdHeader) {
this .sslSessionIdHeader = sslSessionIdHeader;
}
public String getSslCipherUserKeySizeHeader() {
return sslCipherUserKeySizeHeader;
}
public void setSslCipherUserKeySizeHeader(String sslCipherUserKeySizeHeader) {
this .sslCipherUserKeySizeHeader = sslCipherUserKeySizeHeader;
}
public String mygetHeader(Request request, String header) {
String strcert0 = request.getHeader(header);
if (strcert0 == null ) {
return null ;
}
/* mod_header writes "(null)" when the ssl variable is no filled */
if ("(null)" .equals(strcert0)) {
return null ;
}
return strcert0;
}
@Override
public void invoke(Request request, Response response) throws IOException, ServletException {
/*
* Known behaviours of reverse proxies that are handled by the processing below : - mod_header converts the ' \ n '
* into ' ' - nginx converts the ' \ n ' into multiple ' ' - nginx ssl_client_escaped_cert uses " uri component "
* escaping , keeping only ALPHA , DIGIT , " - " , " . " , " _ " , " ~ "
*
* The code assumes that the trimmed header value starts with ' - - - - - BEGIN CERTIFICATE - - - - - ' and ends with
* ' - - - - - END CERTIFICATE - - - - - ' .
*
* Note : As long as the BEGIN marker and the rest of the content are on separate lines , the CertificateFactory
* is tolerant of any additional whitespace .
*/
String headerValue;
String headerEscapedValue = mygetHeader(request, sslClientEscapedCertHeader);
if (headerEscapedValue != null ) {
headerValue = UDecoder.URLDecode(headerEscapedValue, null );
} else {
headerValue = mygetHeader(request, sslClientCertHeader);
}
if (headerValue != null ) {
headerValue = headerValue.trim();
if (headerValue.length() > 27 ) {
String body = headerValue.substring(27 );
String header = "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" ;
String strcerts = header.concat(body);
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(strcerts.getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1));
X509Certificate jsseCerts[] = null ;
String providerName = (String) request.getConnector().getProperty("clientCertProvider" );
try {
CertificateFactory cf;
if (providerName == null ) {
cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509" );
} else {
cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509" , providerName);
}
X509Certificate cert = (X509Certificate) cf.generateCertificate(bais);
jsseCerts = new X509Certificate[1 ];
jsseCerts[0 ] = cert;
} catch (java.security.cert.CertificateException e) {
log.warn(sm.getString("sslValve.certError" , strcerts), e);
} catch (NoSuchProviderException e) {
log.error(sm.getString("sslValve.invalidProvider" , providerName), e);
}
request.setAttribute(Globals.CERTIFICATES_ATTR, jsseCerts);
}
}
headerValue = mygetHeader(request, sslCipherHeader);
if (headerValue != null ) {
request.setAttribute(Globals.CIPHER_SUITE_ATTR, headerValue);
}
headerValue = mygetHeader(request, sslSessionIdHeader);
if (headerValue != null ) {
request.setAttribute(Globals.SSL_SESSION_ID_ATTR, headerValue);
}
headerValue = mygetHeader(request, sslCipherUserKeySizeHeader);
if (headerValue != null ) {
request.setAttribute(Globals.KEY_SIZE_ATTR, Integer.valueOf(headerValue));
}
getNext().invoke(request, response);
}
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=97 H=98 G=97
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.15 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-10-04)
¤
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