import fs from "node:fs" ;
import os from "node:os" ;
import path from "node:path" ;
import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest" ;
import type { OpenClawConfig } from "../config/config.js" ;
import type { DeviceIdentity } from "../infra/device-identity.js" ;
import { captureEnv } from "../test-utils/env.js" ;
import { GATEWAY_CLIENT_MODES, GATEWAY_CLIENT_NAMES } from "../utils/message-channel.js" ;
import {
loadConfigMock as loadConfig,
pickPrimaryLanIPv4Mock as pickPrimaryLanIPv4,
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4Mock as pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4,
resolveGatewayPortMock as resolveGatewayPort,
} from "./gateway-connection.test-mocks.js" ;
const deviceIdentityState = vi.hoisted(() => ({
value: {
deviceId: "test-device-identity" ,
publicKeyPem: "test-public-key" ,
privateKeyPem: "test-private-key" ,
} satisfies DeviceIdentity,
throwOnLoad: false ,
}));
let lastClientOptions: {
url?: string;
token?: string;
password?: string;
tlsFingerprint?: string;
clientDisplayName?: string;
scopes?: string[];
deviceIdentity?: unknown;
onHelloOk?: (hello: { features?: { methods?: string[] } }) => void | Promise<void >;
onClose?: (code: number, reason: string) => void ;
} | null = null ;
let lastRequestOptions: {
method?: string;
params?: unknown;
opts?: { expectFinal?: boolean ; timeoutMs?: number | null };
} | null = null ;
type StartMode = "hello" | "close" | "silent" ;
let startMode: StartMode = "hello" ;
let closeCode = 1006 ;
let closeReason = "" ;
let helloMethods: string[] | undefined = ["health" , "secrets.resolve" ];
vi.mock("./client.js" , () => ({
describeGatewayCloseCode: (code: number) => {
if (code === 1000 ) {
return "normal closure" ;
}
if (code === 1006 ) {
return "abnormal closure (no close frame)" ;
}
return undefined;
},
GatewayClient: class {
constructor(opts: {
url?: string;
token?: string;
password?: string;
clientDisplayName?: string;
scopes?: string[];
onHelloOk?: (hello: { features?: { methods?: string[] } }) => void | Promise<void >;
onClose?: (code: number, reason: string) => void ;
}) {
lastClientOptions = opts;
}
async request(
method: string,
params: unknown,
opts?: { expectFinal?: boolean ; timeoutMs?: number | null },
) {
lastRequestOptions = { method, params, opts };
return { ok: true };
}
start() {
if (startMode === "hello" ) {
void lastClientOptions?.onHelloOk?.({
features: {
methods: helloMethods,
},
});
} else if (startMode === "close" ) {
lastClientOptions?.onClose?.(closeCode, closeReason);
}
}
stop() {}
},
}));
const { __testing, buildGatewayConnectionDetails, callGateway, callGatewayCli, callGatewayScoped } =
await import ("./call.js" );
class StubGatewayClient {
constructor(opts: {
url?: string;
token?: string;
password?: string;
clientDisplayName?: string;
scopes?: string[];
onHelloOk?: (hello: { features?: { methods?: string[] } }) => void | Promise<void >;
onClose?: (code: number, reason: string) => void ;
}) {
lastClientOptions = opts;
}
async request(
method: string,
params: unknown,
opts?: { expectFinal?: boolean ; timeoutMs?: number | null },
) {
lastRequestOptions = { method, params, opts };
return { ok: true };
}
start() {
if (startMode === "hello" ) {
void lastClientOptions?.onHelloOk?.({
features: {
methods: helloMethods,
},
});
} else if (startMode === "close" ) {
lastClientOptions?.onClose?.(closeCode, closeReason);
}
}
stop() {}
async stopAndWait() {}
}
function resetGatewayCallMocks() {
loadConfig.mockClear();
resolveGatewayPort.mockClear();
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockClear();
pickPrimaryLanIPv4.mockClear();
lastClientOptions = null ;
lastRequestOptions = null ;
startMode = "hello" ;
closeCode = 1006 ;
closeReason = "" ;
helloMethods = ["health" , "secrets.resolve" ];
const loadConfigForTests = loadConfig as unknown as () => OpenClawConfig;
const resolveGatewayPortForTests = resolveGatewayPort as unknown as (
cfg?: OpenClawConfig,
env?: NodeJS.ProcessEnv,
) => number;
__testing.setDepsForTests({
createGatewayClient: (opts) =>
new StubGatewayClient(opts as ConstructorParameters<typeof StubGatewayClient>[0 ]) as never,
loadConfig: loadConfigForTests,
loadOrCreateDeviceIdentity: () => {
if (deviceIdentityState.throwOnLoad) {
throw new Error("read-only identity dir" );
}
return deviceIdentityState.value;
},
resolveGatewayPort: resolveGatewayPortForTests,
});
deviceIdentityState.throwOnLoad = false ;
}
function setGatewayNetworkDefaults(port = 18789 ) {
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(port);
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue(undefined);
}
function setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig(port = 18789 ) {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({ gateway: { mode: "local" , bind: "loopback" } });
setGatewayNetworkDefaults(port);
}
function makeRemotePasswordGatewayConfig(remotePassword: string, localPassword = "from-config" ) {
return {
gateway: {
mode: "remote" ,
remote: { url: "wss://remote.example:18789", password: remotePassword },
auth: { password: localPassword },
},
};
}
describe("callGateway url resolution" , () => {
const envSnapshot = captureEnv([
"OPENCLAW_ALLOW_INSECURE_PRIVATE_WS" ,
"OPENCLAW_CONFIG_PATH" ,
"OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_PORT" ,
"OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL" ,
"OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN" ,
"OPENCLAW_STATE_DIR" ,
]);
beforeEach(() => {
envSnapshot.restore();
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_ALLOW_INSECURE_PRIVATE_WS;
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_CONFIG_PATH;
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_PORT;
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL;
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN;
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_STATE_DIR;
resetGatewayCallMocks();
});
afterEach(() => {
envSnapshot.restore();
__testing.resetDepsForTests();
});
it.each([
{
label: "keeps loopback when local bind is auto even if tailnet is present" ,
tailnetIp: "100.64.0.1" ,
},
{
label: "falls back to loopback when local bind is auto without tailnet IP" ,
tailnetIp: undefined,
},
])("local auto-bind: $label" , async ({ tailnetIp }) => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({ gateway: { mode: "local" , bind: "auto" } });
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(18800 );
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue(tailnetIp);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.url).toBe("ws://127.0.0.1:18800");
});
it.each([
{
label: "tailnet with TLS" ,
gateway: { mode: "local" , bind: "tailnet" , tls: { enabled: true } },
tailnetIp: "100.64.0.1" ,
lanIp: undefined,
expectedUrl: "wss://127.0.0.1:18800",
},
{
label: "tailnet without TLS" ,
gateway: { mode: "local" , bind: "tailnet" },
tailnetIp: "100.64.0.1" ,
lanIp: undefined,
expectedUrl: "ws://127.0.0.1:18800",
},
{
label: "lan with TLS" ,
gateway: { mode: "local" , bind: "lan" , tls: { enabled: true } },
tailnetIp: undefined,
lanIp: "192.168.1.42" ,
expectedUrl: "wss://127.0.0.1:18800",
},
{
label: "lan without TLS" ,
gateway: { mode: "local" , bind: "lan" },
tailnetIp: undefined,
lanIp: "192.168.1.42" ,
expectedUrl: "ws://127.0.0.1:18800",
},
{
label: "lan without discovered LAN IP" ,
gateway: { mode: "local" , bind: "lan" },
tailnetIp: undefined,
lanIp: undefined,
expectedUrl: "ws://127.0.0.1:18800",
},
])("uses loopback for $label" , async ({ gateway, tailnetIp, lanIp, expectedUrl }) => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({ gateway });
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(18800 );
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue(tailnetIp);
pickPrimaryLanIPv4.mockReturnValue(lanIp);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.url).toBe(expectedUrl);
});
it("uses url override in remote mode even when remote url is missing" , async () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: { mode: "remote" , bind: "loopback" , remote: {} },
});
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(18789 );
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue(undefined);
await callGateway({
method: "health" ,
url: "wss://override.example/ws",
token: "explicit-token" ,
});
expect(lastClientOptions?.url).toBe("wss://override.example/ws");
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBe("explicit-token" );
});
it("skips config loading when explicit url and token are provided" , async () => {
loadConfig.mockImplementation(() => {
throw new Error("loadConfig should not run" );
});
await callGatewayCli({
method: "health" ,
url: "ws://127.0.0.1:18800",
token: "test-token" ,
});
expect(loadConfig).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
expect(lastClientOptions?.url).toBe("ws://127.0.0.1:18800");
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBe("test-token" );
});
it("keeps device identity enabled for local loopback shared-token auth" , async () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
await callGateway({
method: "health" ,
token: "explicit-token" ,
});
expect(lastClientOptions?.url).toBe("ws://127.0.0.1:18789");
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBe("explicit-token" );
expect(lastClientOptions?.deviceIdentity).toEqual(deviceIdentityState.value);
});
it("falls back to token/password auth when device identity cannot be persisted" , async () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
deviceIdentityState.throwOnLoad = true ;
await callGateway({
method: "health" ,
token: "explicit-token" ,
});
expect(lastClientOptions?.url).toBe("ws://127.0.0.1:18789");
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBe("explicit-token" );
expect(lastClientOptions?.deviceIdentity).toBeNull();
expect(lastRequestOptions?.method).toBe("health" );
});
it("honors an explicit null device identity override" , async () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
await callGateway({
method: "health" ,
token: "explicit-token" ,
deviceIdentity: null ,
});
expect(lastClientOptions?.url).toBe("ws://127.0.0.1:18789");
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBe("explicit-token" );
expect(lastClientOptions?.deviceIdentity).toBeNull();
});
it("uses OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL env override in remote mode when remote URL is missing" , async () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: { mode: "remote" , bind: "loopback" , remote: {} },
});
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(18789 );
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue(undefined);
process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL = "wss://gateway-in-container.internal:9443/ws";
process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN = "env-token" ;
await callGateway({
method: "health" ,
});
expect(lastClientOptions?.url).toBe("wss://gateway-in-container.internal:9443/ws");
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBe("env-token" );
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBeUndefined();
});
it("uses env URL override credentials without resolving local password SecretRefs" , async () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
auth: {
mode: "password" ,
password: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "MISSING_LOCAL_PASSWORD" },
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(18789 );
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue(undefined);
process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL = "wss://gateway-in-container.internal:9443/ws";
process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN = "env-token" ;
await callGateway({
method: "health" ,
});
expect(lastClientOptions?.url).toBe("wss://gateway-in-container.internal:9443/ws");
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBe("env-token" );
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBeUndefined();
});
it("uses remote tlsFingerprint with env URL override" , async () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "remote" ,
remote: {
url: "wss://remote.example:9443/ws",
tlsFingerprint: "remote-fingerprint" ,
},
},
});
setGatewayNetworkDefaults(18789 );
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue(undefined);
process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL = "wss://gateway-in-container.internal:9443/ws";
process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN = "env-token" ;
await callGateway({
method: "health" ,
});
expect(lastClientOptions?.tlsFingerprint).toBe("remote-fingerprint" );
});
it("does not apply remote tlsFingerprint for CLI url override" , async () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "remote" ,
remote: {
url: "wss://remote.example:9443/ws",
tlsFingerprint: "remote-fingerprint" ,
},
},
});
setGatewayNetworkDefaults(18789 );
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue(undefined);
await callGateway({
method: "health" ,
url: "wss://override.example:9443/ws",
token: "explicit-token" ,
});
expect(lastClientOptions?.tlsFingerprint).toBeUndefined();
});
it.each([
{
label: "uses least-privilege scopes by default for non-CLI callers" ,
call: () => callGateway({ method: "health" }),
expectedScopes: ["operator.read" ],
},
{
label: "keeps legacy admin scopes for explicit CLI callers" ,
call: () => callGatewayCli({ method: "health" }),
expectedScopes: [
"operator.admin" ,
"operator.read" ,
"operator.write" ,
"operator.approvals" ,
"operator.pairing" ,
"operator.talk.secrets" ,
],
},
])("scope selection: $label" , async ({ call, expectedScopes }) => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
await call();
expect(lastClientOptions?.scopes).toEqual(expectedScopes);
});
it("passes explicit scopes through, including empty arrays" , async () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
await callGatewayScoped({ method: "health" , scopes: ["operator.read" ] });
expect(lastClientOptions?.scopes).toEqual(["operator.read" ]);
await callGatewayScoped({ method: "health" , scopes: [] });
expect(lastClientOptions?.scopes).toEqual([]);
});
it("labels default backend calls with the requested method" , async () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
await callGateway({ method: "sessions.delete" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.clientDisplayName).toBe("gateway:sessions.delete" );
});
it("does not synthesize display names for CLI calls" , async () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
await callGatewayCli({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.clientDisplayName).toBeUndefined();
});
it("yields one event-loop turn before starting CLI pairing requests" , async () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
let preConnectYieldRan = false ;
let sawYieldBeforeStart = false ;
setImmediate(() => {
preConnectYieldRan = true ;
});
__testing.setDepsForTests({
createGatewayClient: (opts) =>
({
async request(
method: string,
params: unknown,
requestOpts?: { expectFinal?: boolean ; timeoutMs?: number | null },
) {
lastRequestOptions = { method, params, opts: requestOpts };
return { ok: true };
},
start() {
sawYieldBeforeStart = preConnectYieldRan;
opts.onHelloOk?.({
features: {
methods: helloMethods ?? [],
events: [],
},
} as unknown as Parameters<NonNullable<typeof opts.onHelloOk>>[0 ]);
},
stop() {},
}) as never,
loadConfig: loadConfig as unknown as () => OpenClawConfig,
loadOrCreateDeviceIdentity: () => deviceIdentityState.value,
resolveGatewayPort: resolveGatewayPort as unknown as (
cfg?: OpenClawConfig,
env?: NodeJS.ProcessEnv,
) => number,
});
await callGateway({
method: "device.pair.list" ,
mode: GATEWAY_CLIENT_MODES.CLI,
clientName: GATEWAY_CLIENT_NAMES.CLI,
});
expect(sawYieldBeforeStart).toBe(true );
});
});
describe("buildGatewayConnectionDetails" , () => {
beforeEach(() => {
resetGatewayCallMocks();
});
it("uses explicit url overrides and omits bind details" , () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig(18800 );
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue("100.64.0.1" );
const details = buildGatewayConnectionDetails({
url: "wss://example.com/ws",
});
expect(details.url).toBe("wss://example.com/ws");
expect(details.urlSource).toBe("cli --url" );
expect(details.bindDetail).toBeUndefined();
expect(details.remoteFallbackNote).toBeUndefined();
expect(details.message).toContain("Gateway target: wss://example.com/ws");
expect(details.message).toContain("Source: cli --url" );
});
it("emits a remote fallback note when remote url is missing" , () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: { mode: "remote" , bind: "loopback" , remote: {} },
});
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(18789 );
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue(undefined);
const details = buildGatewayConnectionDetails();
expect(details.url).toBe("ws://127.0.0.1:18789");
expect(details.urlSource).toBe("missing gateway.remote.url (fallback local)" );
expect(details.bindDetail).toBe("Bind: loopback" );
expect(details.remoteFallbackNote).toContain(
"gateway.mode=remote but gateway.remote.url is missing" ,
);
expect(details.message).toContain("Gateway target: ws://127.0.0.1:18789");
});
it.each([
{
label: "with TLS" ,
gateway: { mode: "local" , bind: "lan" , tls: { enabled: true } },
expectedUrl: "wss://127.0.0.1:18800",
},
{
label: "without TLS" ,
gateway: { mode: "local" , bind: "lan" },
expectedUrl: "ws://127.0.0.1:18800",
},
])("uses loopback URL for bind=lan $label" , ({ gateway, expectedUrl }) => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({ gateway });
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(18800 );
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue(undefined);
pickPrimaryLanIPv4.mockReturnValue("10.0.0.5" );
const details = buildGatewayConnectionDetails();
expect(details.url).toBe(expectedUrl);
expect(details.urlSource).toBe("local loopback" );
expect(details.bindDetail).toBe("Bind: lan" );
});
it("prefers remote url when configured" , () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "remote" ,
bind: "tailnet" ,
remote: { url: "wss://remote.example.com/ws" },
},
});
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(18800 );
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue("100.64.0.9" );
const details = buildGatewayConnectionDetails();
expect(details.url).toBe("wss://remote.example.com/ws");
expect(details.urlSource).toBe("config gateway.remote.url" );
expect(details.bindDetail).toBeUndefined();
expect(details.remoteFallbackNote).toBeUndefined();
});
it("uses env OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL when set" , () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({ gateway: { mode: "local" , bind: "loopback" } });
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(18800 );
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue(undefined);
const prevUrl = process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL;
try {
process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL = "wss://browser-gateway.local:9443/ws";
const details = buildGatewayConnectionDetails();
expect(details.url).toBe("wss://browser-gateway.local:9443/ws");
expect(details.urlSource).toBe("env OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL" );
expect(details.bindDetail).toBeUndefined();
} finally {
if (prevUrl === undefined) {
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL;
} else {
process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL = prevUrl;
}
}
});
it("falls back to the default config loader when test deps drift" , () => {
const tempStateDir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), "openclaw-gateway-call-" ));
process.env.OPENCLAW_STATE_DIR = tempStateDir;
process.env.OPENCLAW_CONFIG_PATH = path.join(tempStateDir, "missing-config.json" );
try {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({ gateway: { mode: "local" , bind: "loopback" } });
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(18800 );
__testing.setDepsForTests({
loadConfig: {} as never,
resolveGatewayPort: () => 18789 ,
});
const details = buildGatewayConnectionDetails();
expect(details.url).toBe("ws://127.0.0.1:18789");
expect(details.urlSource).toBe("local loopback" );
} finally {
fs.rmSync(tempStateDir, { recursive: true , force: true });
}
});
it("throws for insecure ws:// remote URLs (CWE-319)", () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "remote" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
remote: { url: "ws://remote.example.com:18789" },
},
});
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(18789 );
pickPrimaryTailnetIPv4.mockReturnValue(undefined);
let thrown: unknown;
try {
buildGatewayConnectionDetails();
} catch (error) {
thrown = error;
}
expect(thrown).toBeInstanceOf(Error);
expect((thrown as Error).message).toContain("SECURITY ERROR" );
expect((thrown as Error).message).toContain("plaintext ws://");
expect((thrown as Error).message).toContain("wss://");
expect((thrown as Error).message).toContain("Tailscale Serve/Funnel" );
expect((thrown as Error).message).toContain("openclaw doctor --fix" );
});
it("allows ws:// private remote URLs only when OPENCLAW_ALLOW_INSECURE_PRIVATE_WS=1", () => {
process.env.OPENCLAW_ALLOW_INSECURE_PRIVATE_WS = "1" ;
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "remote" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
remote: { url: "ws://10.0.0.8:18789" },
},
});
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(18789 );
const details = buildGatewayConnectionDetails();
expect(details.url).toBe("ws://10.0.0.8:18789");
expect(details.urlSource).toBe("config gateway.remote.url" );
});
it("allows ws:// hostname remote URLs when OPENCLAW_ALLOW_INSECURE_PRIVATE_WS=1", () => {
process.env.OPENCLAW_ALLOW_INSECURE_PRIVATE_WS = "1" ;
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "remote" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
remote: { url: "ws://openclaw-gateway.ai:18789" },
},
});
resolveGatewayPort.mockReturnValue(18789 );
const details = buildGatewayConnectionDetails();
expect(details.url).toBe("ws://openclaw-gateway.ai:18789");
expect(details.urlSource).toBe("config gateway.remote.url" );
});
it("allows ws:// for loopback addresses in local mode", () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
const details = buildGatewayConnectionDetails();
expect(details.url).toBe("ws://127.0.0.1:18789");
});
});
describe("callGateway error details" , () => {
beforeEach(() => {
resetGatewayCallMocks();
});
afterEach(() => {
vi.useRealTimers();
});
it("includes connection details when the gateway closes" , async () => {
startMode = "close" ;
closeCode = 1006 ;
closeReason = "" ;
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
let err: Error | null = null ;
try {
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
} catch (caught) {
err = caught as Error;
}
expect(err?.message).toContain("gateway closed (1006" );
expect(err?.message).toContain("Gateway target: ws://127.0.0.1:18789");
expect(err?.message).toContain("Source: local loopback" );
expect(err?.message).toContain("Bind: loopback" );
});
it("includes connection details on timeout" , async () => {
startMode = "silent" ;
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
vi.useFakeTimers();
let errMessage = "" ;
const promise = callGateway({ method: "health" , timeoutMs: 5 }).catch ((caught) => {
errMessage = caught instanceof Error ? caught.message : String(caught);
});
await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(5 );
await promise;
expect(errMessage).toContain("gateway timeout after 5ms" );
expect(errMessage).toContain("Gateway target: ws://127.0.0.1:18789");
expect(errMessage).toContain("Source: local loopback" );
expect(errMessage).toContain("Bind: loopback" );
});
it("does not overflow very large timeout values" , async () => {
startMode = "silent" ;
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
vi.useFakeTimers();
let errMessage = "" ;
const promise = callGateway({ method: "health" , timeoutMs: 2 _592 _010 _000 }).catch ((caught) => {
errMessage = caught instanceof Error ? caught.message : String(caught);
});
await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(1 );
expect(errMessage).toBe("" );
lastClientOptions?.onClose?.(1006 , "" );
await promise;
expect(errMessage).toContain("gateway closed (1006" );
});
it("forwards caller timeout to client requests" , async () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
await callGateway({ method: "health" , timeoutMs: 45 _000 });
expect(lastRequestOptions?.method).toBe("health" );
expect(lastRequestOptions?.opts?.timeoutMs).toBe(45 _000 );
});
it("does not inject wrapper timeout defaults into expectFinal requests" , async () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
await callGateway({ method: "health" , expectFinal: true });
expect(lastRequestOptions?.method).toBe("health" );
expect(lastRequestOptions?.opts?.expectFinal).toBe(true );
expect(lastRequestOptions?.opts?.timeoutMs).toBeUndefined();
});
it("waits for gateway client teardown before resolving" , async () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
let releaseStop!: () => void ;
let stopStarted = false ;
let stopFinished = false ;
let callResolved = false ;
__testing.setDepsForTests({
createGatewayClient: (opts) =>
({
async request(
method: string,
params: unknown,
requestOpts?: { expectFinal?: boolean ; timeoutMs?: number | null },
) {
lastRequestOptions = { method, params, opts: requestOpts };
return { ok: true };
},
start() {
opts.onHelloOk?.({
features: {
methods: helloMethods ?? [],
events: [],
},
} as unknown as Parameters<NonNullable<typeof opts.onHelloOk>>[0 ]);
},
stop() {},
async stopAndWait() {
stopStarted = true ;
await new Promise<void >((resolve) => {
releaseStop = () => {
stopFinished = true ;
resolve();
};
});
},
}) as never,
loadConfig: loadConfig as unknown as () => OpenClawConfig,
loadOrCreateDeviceIdentity: () => deviceIdentityState.value,
resolveGatewayPort: resolveGatewayPort as unknown as (
cfg?: OpenClawConfig,
env?: NodeJS.ProcessEnv,
) => number,
});
const promise = callGateway({ method: "health" }).then(() => {
callResolved = true ;
});
await vi.waitFor(() => {
expect(stopStarted).toBe(true );
});
expect(callResolved).toBe(false );
releaseStop();
await promise;
expect(stopFinished).toBe(true );
expect(callResolved).toBe(true );
});
it("clears the wrapper timeout before awaiting gateway teardown" , async () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
vi.useFakeTimers();
let releaseStop!: () => void ;
let stopStarted = false ;
__testing.setDepsForTests({
createGatewayClient: (opts) =>
({
async request(
method: string,
params: unknown,
requestOpts?: { expectFinal?: boolean ; timeoutMs?: number | null },
) {
lastRequestOptions = { method, params, opts: requestOpts };
return { ok: true };
},
start() {
opts.onHelloOk?.({
features: {
methods: helloMethods ?? [],
events: [],
},
} as unknown as Parameters<NonNullable<typeof opts.onHelloOk>>[0 ]);
},
stop() {},
async stopAndWait() {
stopStarted = true ;
await new Promise<void >((resolve) => {
releaseStop = resolve;
});
},
}) as never,
loadConfig: loadConfig as unknown as () => OpenClawConfig,
loadOrCreateDeviceIdentity: () => deviceIdentityState.value,
resolveGatewayPort: resolveGatewayPort as unknown as (
cfg?: OpenClawConfig,
env?: NodeJS.ProcessEnv,
) => number,
});
const promise = callGateway<{ ok: true }>({ method: "health" , timeoutMs: 5 });
await vi.waitFor(() => {
expect(stopStarted).toBe(true );
});
await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(5 );
releaseStop();
await expect(promise).resolves.toEqual({ ok: true });
});
it("fails fast when remote mode is missing remote url" , async () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: { mode: "remote" , bind: "loopback" , remote: {} },
});
await expect(
callGateway({
method: "health" ,
timeoutMs: 10 ,
}),
).rejects.toThrow("gateway remote mode misconfigured" );
});
it("fails before request when a required gateway method is missing" , async () => {
setLocalLoopbackGatewayConfig();
helloMethods = ["health" ];
await expect(
callGateway({
method: "secrets.resolve" ,
requiredMethods: ["secrets.resolve" ],
}),
).rejects.toThrow(/does not support required method "secrets\.resolve" /i);
});
});
describe("callGateway url override auth requirements" , () => {
let envSnapshot: ReturnType<typeof captureEnv>;
beforeEach(() => {
envSnapshot = captureEnv([
"OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN" ,
"OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_PASSWORD" ,
"OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL" ,
]);
resetGatewayCallMocks();
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN;
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_PASSWORD;
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL;
setGatewayNetworkDefaults(18789 );
});
afterEach(() => {
envSnapshot.restore();
});
it("throws when url override is set without explicit credentials" , async () => {
process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN = "env-token" ;
process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_PASSWORD = "env-password" ;
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
auth: { token: "local-token" , password: "local-password" },
},
});
await expect(
callGateway({ method: "health" , url: "wss://override.example/ws" }),
).rejects.toThrow("explicit credentials" );
});
it("throws when env URL override is set without env credentials" , async () => {
process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_URL = "wss://override.example/ws";
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
auth: { token: "local-token" , password: "local-password" },
},
});
await expect(callGateway({ method: "health" })).rejects.toThrow("explicit credentials" );
});
});
describe("callGateway password resolution" , () => {
let envSnapshot: ReturnType<typeof captureEnv>;
const explicitAuthCases = [
{
label: "password" ,
authKey: "password" , // pragma: allowlist secret
envKey: "OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_PASSWORD" ,
envValue: "from-env" ,
configValue: "from-config" ,
explicitValue: "explicit-password" ,
},
{
label: "token" ,
authKey: "token" , // pragma: allowlist secret
envKey: "OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN" ,
envValue: "env-token" ,
configValue: "local-token" ,
explicitValue: "explicit-token" ,
},
] as const ;
beforeEach(() => {
envSnapshot = captureEnv([
"OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_PASSWORD" ,
"OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN" ,
"LOCAL_REMOTE_FALLBACK_TOKEN" ,
"LOCAL_REF_PASSWORD" ,
"REMOTE_REF_TOKEN" ,
"REMOTE_REF_PASSWORD" ,
]);
resetGatewayCallMocks();
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_PASSWORD;
delete process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN;
delete process.env.LOCAL_REMOTE_FALLBACK_TOKEN;
delete process.env.LOCAL_REF_PASSWORD;
delete process.env.REMOTE_REF_TOKEN;
delete process.env.REMOTE_REF_PASSWORD;
setGatewayNetworkDefaults(18789 );
});
afterEach(() => {
envSnapshot.restore();
});
it.each([
{
label: "uses local config password when env is unset" ,
envPassword: undefined,
config: {
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: { password: "secret" },
},
},
expectedPassword: "secret" ,
},
{
label: "prefers env password over local config password" ,
envPassword: "from-env" ,
config: {
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: { password: "from-config" },
},
},
expectedPassword: "from-env" ,
},
{
label: "uses remote password in remote mode when env is unset" ,
envPassword: undefined,
config: makeRemotePasswordGatewayConfig("remote-secret" ),
expectedPassword: "remote-secret" ,
},
{
label: "prefers env password over remote password in remote mode" ,
envPassword: "from-env" ,
config: makeRemotePasswordGatewayConfig("remote-secret" ),
expectedPassword: "from-env" ,
},
])("$label" , async ({ envPassword, config, expectedPassword }) => {
if (envPassword !== undefined) {
process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_PASSWORD = envPassword;
}
loadConfig.mockReturnValue(config);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBe(expectedPassword);
});
it("resolves gateway.auth.password SecretInput refs for gateway calls" , async () => {
process.env.LOCAL_REF_PASSWORD = "resolved-local-ref-password" ; // pragma: allowlist secret
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: {
mode: "password" ,
password: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "LOCAL_REF_PASSWORD" },
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBe("resolved-local-ref-password" );
});
it("does not resolve local password ref when env password takes precedence" , async () => {
process.env.OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_PASSWORD = "from-env" ;
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: {
mode: "password" ,
password: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "MISSING_LOCAL_REF_PASSWORD" },
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBe("from-env" );
});
it("does not resolve local password ref when token auth can win" , async () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: {
mode: "token" ,
token: "token-auth" ,
password: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "MISSING_LOCAL_REF_PASSWORD" },
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBe("token-auth" );
});
it("resolves local password ref before unresolved local token ref can block auth" , async () => {
process.env.LOCAL_FALLBACK_PASSWORD = "resolved-local-fallback-password" ; // pragma: allowlist secret
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: {
token: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "MISSING_LOCAL_REF_TOKEN" },
password: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "LOCAL_FALLBACK_PASSWORD" },
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBeUndefined();
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBe("resolved-local-fallback-password" ); // pragma: allowlist secret
});
it("fails closed when unresolved local token SecretRef would otherwise fall back to remote token" , async () => {
process.env.LOCAL_REMOTE_FALLBACK_TOKEN = "resolved-local-remote-fallback-token" ;
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: {
mode: "token" ,
token: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "MISSING_LOCAL_REF_TOKEN" },
},
remote: {
token: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "LOCAL_REMOTE_FALLBACK_TOKEN" },
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await expect(callGateway({ method: "health" })).rejects.toThrow("gateway.auth.token" );
});
it.each(["none" , "trusted-proxy" ] as const )(
"ignores unresolved local password ref when auth mode is %s" ,
async (mode) => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: {
mode,
password: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "MISSING_LOCAL_REF_PASSWORD" },
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBeUndefined();
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBeUndefined();
},
);
it("does not resolve local password ref when remote password is already configured" , async () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "remote" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: {
mode: "password" ,
password: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "MISSING_LOCAL_REF_PASSWORD" },
},
remote: {
url: "wss://remote.example:18789",
password: "remote-secret" ,
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBe("remote-secret" );
});
it("resolves gateway.remote.token SecretInput refs when remote token is required" , async () => {
process.env.REMOTE_REF_TOKEN = "resolved-remote-ref-token" ;
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "remote" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: {},
remote: {
url: "wss://remote.example:18789",
token: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "REMOTE_REF_TOKEN" },
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBe("resolved-remote-ref-token" );
});
it("resolves gateway.remote.password SecretInput refs when remote password is required" , async () => {
process.env.REMOTE_REF_PASSWORD = "resolved-remote-ref-password" ; // pragma: allowlist secret
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "remote" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: {},
remote: {
url: "wss://remote.example:18789",
password: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "REMOTE_REF_PASSWORD" },
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBe("resolved-remote-ref-password" );
});
it("does not resolve remote token ref when remote password already wins" , async () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "remote" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: {},
remote: {
url: "wss://remote.example:18789",
token: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "MISSING_REMOTE_TOKEN" },
password: "remote-password" , // pragma: allowlist secret
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBeUndefined();
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBe("remote-password" );
});
it("resolves remote token ref before unresolved remote password ref can block auth" , async () => {
process.env.REMOTE_REF_TOKEN = "resolved-remote-ref-token" ;
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "remote" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: {},
remote: {
url: "wss://remote.example:18789",
token: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "REMOTE_REF_TOKEN" },
password: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "MISSING_REMOTE_PASSWORD" },
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBe("resolved-remote-ref-token" );
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBeUndefined();
});
it("does not resolve remote password ref when remote token already wins" , async () => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "remote" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: {},
remote: {
url: "wss://remote.example:18789",
token: "remote-token" ,
password: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "MISSING_REMOTE_PASSWORD" },
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBe("remote-token" );
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBeUndefined();
});
it("resolves remote token refs on local-mode calls when fallback token can win" , async () => {
process.env.LOCAL_FALLBACK_REMOTE_TOKEN = "resolved-local-fallback-remote-token" ;
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: {},
remote: {
token: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "LOCAL_FALLBACK_REMOTE_TOKEN" },
password: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "MISSING_REMOTE_PASSWORD" },
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBe("resolved-local-fallback-remote-token" );
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBeUndefined();
});
it.each(["none" , "trusted-proxy" ] as const )(
"does not resolve remote refs on non-remote gateway calls when auth mode is %s" ,
async (mode) => {
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
bind: "loopback" ,
auth: { mode },
remote: {
url: "wss://remote.example:18789",
token: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "MISSING_REMOTE_TOKEN" },
password: { source: "env" , provider: "default" , id: "MISSING_REMOTE_PASSWORD" },
},
},
secrets: {
providers: {
default : { source: "env" },
},
},
} as unknown as OpenClawConfig);
await callGateway({ method: "health" });
expect(lastClientOptions?.token).toBeUndefined();
expect(lastClientOptions?.password).toBeUndefined();
},
);
it.each(explicitAuthCases)("uses explicit $label when url override is set" , async (testCase) => {
process.env[testCase.envKey] = testCase.envValue;
const auth = { [testCase.authKey]: testCase.configValue } as {
password?: string;
token?: string;
};
loadConfig.mockReturnValue({
gateway: {
mode: "local" ,
auth,
},
});
await callGateway({
method: "health" ,
url: "wss://override.example/ws",
[testCase.authKey]: testCase.explicitValue,
});
expect(lastClientOptions?.[testCase.authKey]).toBe(testCase.explicitValue);
});
});
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