############################################################################# ## ## This file is part of GAP, a system for computational discrete algebra. ## This file's authors include Alexander Hulpke. ## ## Copyright of GAP belongs to its developers, whose names are too numerous ## to list here. Please refer to the COPYRIGHT file for details. ## ## SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later ## ## This file contains the declarations for the computation of Galois Groups. ##
############################################################################# ## #V InfoGalois ## ## <ManSection> ## <InfoClass Name="InfoGalois"/> ## ## <Description> ## is the info class for the Galois group recognition functions. ## </Description> ## </ManSection> ##
DeclareInfoClass("InfoGalois");
############################################################################# ## #F GaloisType(<f>[,<cand>]) ## ## <#GAPDoc Label="GaloisType"> ## <ManSection> ## <Attr Name="GaloisType" Arg='f'/> ## ## <Description> ## Let <A>f</A> be an irreducible polynomial with rational coefficients. This ## function returns the type of Gal(<A>f</A>) ## (considered as a transitive permutation group of the roots of <A>f</A>). It ## returns a number <A>i</A> if Gal(<A>f</A>) is permutation isomorphic to ## <C>TransitiveGroup(<A>n</A>,<A>i</A>)</C> where <A>n</A> is the degree of <A>f</A>. ## <P/> ## Identification is performed by factoring ## appropriate Galois resolvents as proposed in <Cite Key="MS85"/>. This function ## is provided for rational polynomials of degree up to 15. However, in some ## cases the required calculations become unfeasibly large. ## <P/> ## For a few polynomials of degree 14, a complete discrimination is not yet ## possible, as it would require computations, that are not feasible with ## current factoring methods. ## <P/> ## This function requires the transitive groups library to be installed (see ## <Ref BookName="transgrp" Sect="Transitive Permutation Groups"/>). ## </Description> ## </ManSection> ## <#/GAPDoc> ##
DeclareAttribute("GaloisType",IsRationalFunction);
############################################################################# ## #F ProbabilityShapes(<f>) ## ## <#GAPDoc Label="ProbabilityShapes"> ## <ManSection> ## <Func Name="ProbabilityShapes" Arg='f'/> ## ## <Description> ## Let <A>f</A> be an irreducible polynomial with rational coefficients. This ## function returns a list of the most likely type(s) of Gal(<A>f</A>) ## (see <Ref Attr="GaloisType"/>), based ## on factorization modulo a set of primes. ## It is very fast, but the result is only probabilistic. ## <P/> ## This function requires the transitive groups library to be installed (see ## <Ref BookName="transgrp" Sect="Transitive Permutation Groups"/>). ## <Example><![CDATA[ ## gap> f:=x^9-9*x^7+27*x^5-39*x^3+36*x-8;; ## gap> GaloisType(f); ## 25 ## gap> TransitiveGroup(9,25); ## [1/2.S(3)^3]3 ## gap> ProbabilityShapes(f); ## [ 25 ] ## ]]></Example> ## </Description> ## </ManSection> ## <#/GAPDoc> ##
DeclareGlobalFunction("ProbabilityShapes");
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