/*
* Copyright (c) 1994 by Xerox Corporation. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1996 by Silicon Graphics. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1998 by Fergus Henderson. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2000-2010 by Hewlett-Packard Development Company.
* All rights reserved.
*
* THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
* OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
*
* Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
* for any purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
* Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
* provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
* modified is included with the above copyright notice.
*/
#include "private/pthread_support.h"
/* This probably needs more porting work to ppc64. */
/* From "Inside Mac OS X - Mach-O Runtime Architecture" published by Apple
Page 49:
"The space beneath the stack pointer, where a new stack frame would normally
be allocated, is called the red zone. This area as shown in Figure 3-2 may
be used for any purpose as long as a new stack frame does not need to be
added to the stack."
Page 50: "If a leaf procedure's red zone usage would exceed 224 bytes, then
it must set up a stack frame just like routines that call other routines."
*/
#ifdef POWERPC
# if CPP_WORDSZ == 32
# define PPC_RED_ZONE_SIZE 224
# elif CPP_WORDSZ == 64
# define PPC_RED_ZONE_SIZE 320
# endif
#endif
#ifndef DARWIN_DONT_PARSE_STACK
typedef struct StackFrame {
unsigned long savedSP;
unsigned long savedCR;
unsigned long savedLR;
unsigned long reserved[2];
unsigned long savedRTOC;
} StackFrame;
# ifdef DEBUG_THREADS_EXTRA
GC_log_printf("FindTopOfStack start at sp= %p\n", (void *)frame);
# endif
while (frame->savedSP != 0) {
/* if there are no more stack frames, stop */
frame = (StackFrame*)frame->savedSP;
/* we do these next two checks after going to the next frame
because the LR for the first stack frame in the loop
is not set up on purpose, so we shouldn't check it. */
if ((frame->savedLR & ~0x3) == 0 || (frame->savedLR & ~0x3) == ~0x3UL)
break; /* if the next LR is bogus, stop */
}
# ifdef DEBUG_THREADS_EXTRA
GC_log_printf("FindTopOfStack finish at sp= %p\n", (void *)frame);
# endif
return (ptr_t)frame;
}
#endif /* !DARWIN_DONT_PARSE_STACK */
/* GC_query_task_threads controls whether to obtain the list of */
/* the threads from the kernel or to use GC_threads table. */
#ifdef GC_NO_THREADS_DISCOVERY
# define GC_query_task_threads FALSE
#elif defined(GC_DISCOVER_TASK_THREADS)
# define GC_query_task_threads TRUE
#else
STATIC GC_bool GC_query_task_threads = FALSE;
#endif /* !GC_NO_THREADS_DISCOVERY */
/* Use implicit threads registration (all task threads excluding the GC */
/* special ones are stopped and scanned). Should be called before */
/* GC_INIT() (or, at least, before going multi-threaded). Deprecated. */
GC_API void GC_CALL GC_use_threads_discovery(void)
{
# if defined(GC_NO_THREADS_DISCOVERY) || defined(DARWIN_DONT_PARSE_STACK)
ABORT("Darwin task-threads-based stop and push unsupported");
# else
# ifndef GC_ALWAYS_MULTITHREADED
GC_ASSERT(!GC_need_to_lock);
# endif
# ifndef GC_DISCOVER_TASK_THREADS
GC_query_task_threads = TRUE;
# endif
GC_init_parallel(); /* just to be consistent with Win32 one */
# endif
}
/* Evaluates the stack range for a given thread. Returns the lower */
/* bound and sets *phi to the upper one. */
STATIC ptr_t GC_stack_range_for(ptr_t *phi, thread_act_t thread, GC_thread p,
GC_bool thread_blocked, mach_port_t my_thread,
ptr_t *paltstack_lo,
ptr_t *paltstack_hi GC_ATTR_UNUSED)
{
ptr_t lo;
if (thread == my_thread) {
GC_ASSERT(!thread_blocked);
lo = GC_approx_sp();
# ifndef DARWIN_DONT_PARSE_STACK
*phi = GC_FindTopOfStack(0);
# endif
} else if (thread_blocked) {
# if defined(CPPCHECK)
if (NULL == p) ABORT("Invalid GC_thread passed to GC_stack_range_for");
# endif
lo = p->stop_info.stack_ptr;
# ifndef DARWIN_DONT_PARSE_STACK
*phi = p->topOfStack;
# endif
} else {
/* MACHINE_THREAD_STATE_COUNT does not seem to be defined */
/* everywhere. Hence we use our own version. Alternatively, */
/* we could use THREAD_STATE_MAX (but seems to be not optimal). */
kern_return_t kern_result;
GC_THREAD_STATE_T state;
# if defined(ARM32) && defined(ARM_THREAD_STATE32)
/* Use ARM_UNIFIED_THREAD_STATE on iOS8+ 32-bit targets and on */
/* 64-bit H/W (iOS7+ 32-bit mode). */
size_t size;
static cpu_type_t cputype = 0;
if (cputype == 0) {
sysctlbyname("hw.cputype", &cputype, &size, NULL, 0);
}
if (cputype == CPU_TYPE_ARM64
|| kCFCoreFoundationVersionNumber
>= kCFCoreFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_8_0) {
arm_unified_thread_state_t unified_state;
mach_msg_type_number_t unified_thread_state_count
= ARM_UNIFIED_THREAD_STATE_COUNT;
# if defined(CPPCHECK)
# define GC_ARM_UNIFIED_THREAD_STATE 1
# else
# define GC_ARM_UNIFIED_THREAD_STATE ARM_UNIFIED_THREAD_STATE
# endif
kern_result = thread_get_state(thread, GC_ARM_UNIFIED_THREAD_STATE,
(natural_t *)&unified_state,
&unified_thread_state_count);
# if !defined(CPPCHECK)
if (unified_state.ash.flavor != ARM_THREAD_STATE32) {
ABORT("unified_state flavor should be ARM_THREAD_STATE32");
}
# endif
state = unified_state;
} else
# endif
/* else */ {
mach_msg_type_number_t thread_state_count = GC_MACH_THREAD_STATE_COUNT;
/* Get the thread state (registers, etc.) */
do {
kern_result = thread_get_state(thread, GC_MACH_THREAD_STATE,
(natural_t *)&state,
&thread_state_count);
} while (kern_result == KERN_ABORTED);
}
# ifdef DEBUG_THREADS
GC_log_printf("thread_get_state returns %d\n", kern_result);
# endif
if (kern_result != KERN_SUCCESS)
ABORT("thread_get_state failed");
# ifndef DARWIN_DONT_PARSE_STACK
if (GC_query_task_threads) {
int i;
kern_return_t kern_result;
thread_act_array_t act_list = 0;
/* Obtain the list of the threads from the kernel. */
kern_result = task_threads(my_task, &act_list, &listcount);
if (kern_result != KERN_SUCCESS)
ABORT("task_threads failed");
for (i = 0; i < (int)listcount; i++) {
thread_act_t thread = act_list[i];
ptr_t lo = GC_stack_range_for(&hi, thread, NULL, FALSE, my_thread,
&altstack_lo, &altstack_hi);
if (lo) {
GC_ASSERT((word)lo <= (word)hi);
total_size += hi - lo;
GC_push_all_stack(lo, hi);
}
/* TODO: Handle altstack */
nthreads++;
if (thread == my_thread)
found_me = TRUE;
mach_port_deallocate(my_task, thread);
} /* for (i=0; ...) */
struct GC_mach_thread GC_mach_threads[GC_MAX_MACH_THREADS];
STATIC int GC_mach_threads_count = 0;
/* FIXME: it is better to implement GC_mach_threads as a hash set. */
/* returns true if there's a thread in act_list that wasn't in old_list */
STATIC GC_bool GC_suspend_thread_list(thread_act_array_t act_list, int count,
thread_act_array_t old_list,
int old_count, task_t my_task,
mach_port_t my_thread)
{
int i;
int j = -1;
GC_bool changed = FALSE;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
thread_act_t thread = act_list[i];
GC_bool found;
kern_return_t kern_result;
if (thread == my_thread
# ifdef MPROTECT_VDB
|| (GC_mach_handler_thread == thread && GC_use_mach_handler_thread)
# endif
# ifdef PARALLEL_MARK
|| GC_is_mach_marker(thread) /* ignore the parallel markers */
# endif
) {
/* Do not add our one, parallel marker and the handler threads; */
/* consider it as found (e.g., it was processed earlier).* consider itas found(g. itwas ) *
(a )
continue;
}
/* find the currentthread inthe list*java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 49 out of bounds for length 49
java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [12, 5) out of bounds for length 18
{
int last_foundif f)Jan De Beule
/* Search/* It MaxMax
while (++j < old_count)
if (old_list[j] == thread) {
found = TRUE; continue
break;
dd it to the GC_mach_threads list */
if (!found) {
/ foundjava.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [30, 29) out of bounds for length 53
for (/ not suspendedHeading>> java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [30, 29) out of bounds for length 48
if <MG<M>of java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 27 out of bounds for length 19
;
;
}
}
java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [5, 6) out of bounds for length 5
(/ alreadysuspended the logic. /
/Iis alreadyin thelist,s java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 51 out of bounds for length 28
} while (kern_result KERN_ABORTED)java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 42 out of bounds for length 42
;
/* add it to<Alt Only=HTML ">G< /* mark already suspended so dealtwith later..*/
f (C_mach_threads_count=[].java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [57, 54) out of bounds for length 63
suspended nd java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [50, 49) out of bounds for length 64
GC_mach_threads[ if (GC_on_thread_event
* Alt Only="HTML noMathJax">G<sub>1</sub>,G<sub>2</sub>,...,GL MathJax"><M>\{1,2,...,n\}</M></Alt}
GC_mach_threads[java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 22 out of bounds for length 3
changedgeometry (see ChapterRef ="> eometry you can use the command >/F> ( case itreturns <>ue<F> that the argumentis java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [147, 146) out of bounds for length 147
# ifdef DEBUG_THREADS
GC_log_printf("Suspending task_t /java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [13, 14) out of bounds for length 13
#e
*tionally the thread.It will*/
suspended by the clientlogic.*/
java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 22 out of bounds for length 21
do {
kern_result = o <l<A.java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 13 out of bounds for length 13
(== ;
f ( {
M all free list java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [46, 45) out of bounds for length 74
/* The thread may Description
*mark java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [22, 21) out of bounds for length 74
GC_acquire_mark
rns> list G =0));
/
GC_mach_threads[java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 33 out of bounds for length 5
) java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 30 out of bounds for length 30
java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 34 out of bounds for length 34
}
GC_mach_threads_count++;
}
return changed;
#endif /* !<Oper Name="RandomElement" Arg=
* java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [10, 9) out of bounds for length 42
GC_INNER /Description
{ManSection>
);
mach_port_tmy_threadjava.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [41, 40) out of bounds for length 74
kern_return_t kern_result;
# ifdef DEBUG_THREADS
(Stopping java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 35 out of bounds for length 0
(void *)wordmy_thread;
# endif
# ifdef PARALLEL_MARK
(GC_parallel)java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 22 out of bounds for length 22
/* #Include SYSTEMIncludeSYSTEM ..examplesinclude/.include>
canstart,since freelist*java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 74 out of bounds for length 74
/* construction is required to acquire and release the GC lock */
/* before it starts, and we have theprev_list=NULL;
GC_acquire_mark_lock();
GC_ASSERT(GC_fl_builder_count == 0);
/* We should have previously waited for it to become zero.< revcount = 0
java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 5 out of bounds for length 5
# endif /* PARALLEL_MARK */
if (GC_query_task_threads) {
#java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [18, 17) out of bounds for length 74
;
java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [26, 23) out of bounds for length 34
java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [29, 28) out of bounds for length 50
/* Clear outthe mach threads> mustbelongto<AmbientGroupAele))/F.java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 85 out of bounds for length 85
* clear GC_mach_threads[] as it is used only in the range */
/ 0 to -1,
=0
/* Loop stopping threads until you have gone over the whole listjava.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [0, 72) out of bounds for length 13
/*Description>
/ new thread existsThis is an returns the image A></>a flag ofa java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 81 out of bounds for length 15
}
/* recognize it is stopped, but then have a new thread it created *Description>
p =ct_list;
=TRUE;
prev_list
java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [17, 15) out of bounds for length 20
do {
kern_result task_threads(my_task,act_list, listcount)java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 67 out of bounds for length 67
if (kern_result == KERN_SUCCESS) {
changed = # endif /* !GC_NO_THREADS_DISCOVERY
java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [62, 61) out of bounds for length 74
if (prev_list != NULL) {
/* Thread ports are not deallocated by for (p = GC_threads[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
/* deallocated in GC_suspend_thread_list, used - kept in */
/* GC_mach_threads till GC_start_world as otherwise threadGC_acquire_dirty_lock;
/* object kern_result = thjava.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [41, 40) out of bounds for length 67
/* find the GC_release_dirty_lock(
( vm_address_t)rev_list,
sizeof(thread_t) * prevcount);
}
/* Repeat while having changes. */
prev_list = act_list;GC_on_thread_event(C_EVENT_THREAD_SUSPENDED
prevcount = listcount;
}
} while (changed);
GC_ASSERT(java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [6, 25) out of bounds for length 7
/* The thread ports are#ifdef MPROTECT_VDB
vm_deallocate(my_task, (vm_address_t)act_list,
thread_t) *listcount);
# DS_DISCOVERY */
} else {
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 31 out of bounds for length 7
GC_thread p;
for (p = GC_threads[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next) {
if ((p->flags & FINISHED) == 0 && !p->thread_blocked &&
p->stop_info.mach_thread != my_thread) {
GC_acquire_dirty_lock();
do {
kern_result = thread_suspend(p->stop_info.mach_thread);
} while (kern_result == KERN_ABORTED);
GC_release_dirty_lock();
if (kern_result != KERN_SUCCESS)
ABORT("thread_suspend failed");
if (GC_on_thread_event)
GC_on_thread_event(GC_EVENT_THREAD_SUSPENDED,
(void *)(word)p->stop_info.mach_thread);
}
}
}
}
# ifdef MPROTECT_VDB
if (GC_auto_incremental) {
GC_mprotect_stop();
}
# endif
# ifdef PARALLEL_MARK
if (GC_parallel)
GC_release_mark_lock();
# endif
# ifdef CPPCHECK
info.run_state = 0;
# endif
kern_result = thread_info(thread, THREAD_BASIC_INFO,
(thread_info_t)&info, &outCount);
if (kern_result != KERN_SUCCESS)
ABORT("thread_info failed");
# endif
# ifdef DEBUG_THREADS
GC_log_printf("Resuming thread %p with state %d\n", (void *)(word)thread,
info.run_state);
# endif
/* Resume the thread */
kern_result = thread_resume(thread);
if (kern_result != KERN_SUCCESS) {
WARN("thread_resume(%p) failed: mach port invalid\n", thread);
} else if (GC_on_thread_event) {
GC_on_thread_event(GC_EVENT_THREAD_UNSUSPENDED, (void *)(word)thread);
}
}
/* Caller holds allocation lock, and has held it continuously since */
/* the world stopped. */
GC_INNER void GC_start_world(void)
{
task_t my_task = current_task();
# ifdef DEBUG_THREADS
GC_log_printf("World starting\n");
# endif
# ifdef MPROTECT_VDB
if (GC_auto_incremental) {
GC_mprotect_resume();
}
# endif
if (GC_query_task_threads) {
# ifndef GC_NO_THREADS_DISCOVERY
int i, j;
kern_return_t kern_result;
thread_act_array_t act_list;
mach_msg_type_number_t listcount;
j = (int)listcount;
for (i = 0; i < GC_mach_threads_count; i++) {
thread_act_t thread = GC_mach_threads[i].thread;
if (GC_mach_threads[i].suspended) {
int last_found = j; /* The thread index found during the */
/* previous iteration (count value */
/* means no thread found yet). */
/* Search for the thread starting from the last found one first. */
while (++j < (int)listcount) {
if (act_list[j] == thread)
break;
}
if (j >= (int)listcount) {
/* If not found, search in the rest (beginning) of the list. */
for (j = 0; j < last_found; j++) {
if (act_list[j] == thread)
break;
}
}
if (j != last_found) {
/* The thread is alive, resume it. */
GC_thread_resume(thread);
}
} else {
/* This thread was failed to be suspended by GC_stop_world, */
/* no action needed. */
# ifdef DEBUG_THREADS
GC_log_printf("Not resuming thread %p as it is not suspended\n",
(void *)(word)thread);
# endif
}
mach_port_deallocate(my_task, thread);
}
for (i = 0; i < (int)listcount; i++)
mach_port_deallocate(my_task, act_list[i]);
vm_deallocate(my_task, (vm_address_t)act_list,
sizeof(thread_t) * listcount);
# endif /* !GC_NO_THREADS_DISCOVERY */
} else {
int i;
mach_port_t my_thread = mach_thread_self();
for (i = 0; i < THREAD_TABLE_SZ; i++) {
GC_thread p;
for (p = GC_threads[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next) {
if ((p->flags & FINISHED) == 0 && !p->thread_blocked &&
p->stop_info.mach_thread != my_thread)
GC_thread_resume(p->stop_info.mach_thread);
}
}
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