/* contrib/earthdistance/earthdistance.c */
#include "postgres.h"
#include <math.h>
#include "utils/geo_decls.h" /* for Point */
/* X/Open (XSI) requires <math.h> to provide M_PI, but core POSIX does not */
#ifndef M_PI
#define M_PI 3 .14159265358979323846
#endif
PG_MODULE_MAGIC_EXT(
.name = "earthdistance" ,
.version = PG_VERSION
);
/* Earth's radius is in statute miles. */
static const double EARTH_RADIUS = 3958 .747716 ;
static const double TWO_PI = 2 .0 * M_PI;
/******************************************************
*
* degtorad - convert degrees to radians
*
* arg : double , angle in degrees
*
* returns : double , same angle in radians
******************************************************/
static double
degtorad(double degrees)
{
return (degrees / 360 .0 ) * TWO_PI;
}
/******************************************************
*
* geo_distance_internal - distance between points
*
* args :
* a pair of points - for each point ,
* x - coordinate is longitude in degrees west of Greenwich
* y - coordinate is latitude in degrees above equator
*
* returns : double
* distance between the points in miles on earth ' s surface
******************************************************/
static double
geo_distance_internal(Point *pt1, Point *pt2)
{
double long1,
lat1,
long2,
lat2;
double longdiff;
double sino;
/* convert degrees to radians */
long1 = degtorad(pt1->x);
lat1 = degtorad(pt1->y);
long2 = degtorad(pt2->x);
lat2 = degtorad(pt2->y);
/* compute difference in longitudes - want < 180 degrees */
longdiff = fabs(long1 - long2);
if (longdiff > M_PI)
longdiff = TWO_PI - longdiff;
sino = sqrt(sin(fabs(lat1 - lat2) / 2 .) * sin(fabs(lat1 - lat2) / 2 .) +
cos(lat1) * cos(lat2) * sin(longdiff / 2 .) * sin(longdiff / 2 .));
if (sino > 1 .)
sino = 1 .;
return 2 . * EARTH_RADIUS * asin(sino);
}
/******************************************************
*
* geo_distance - distance between points
*
* args :
* a pair of points - for each point ,
* x - coordinate is longitude in degrees west of Greenwich
* y - coordinate is latitude in degrees above equator
*
* returns : float8
* distance between the points in miles on earth ' s surface
******************************************************/
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(geo_distance);
Datum
geo_distance(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Point *pt1 = PG_GETARG_POINT_P(0 );
Point *pt2 = PG_GETARG_POINT_P(1 );
float8 result;
result = geo_distance_internal(pt1, pt2);
PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=93 H=88 G=90
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.12 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-08-08)
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