// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* A test case that must run on a system with one and only one huge page available .
* # echo 1 > / sys / kernel / mm / hugepages / hugepages - 2048 kB / nr_hugepages
*
* During setup , the test allocates the only available page , and starts three threads :
* - thread1 :
* * madvise ( MADV_DONTNEED ) on the allocated huge page
* - thread 2 :
* * Write to the allocated huge page
* - thread 3 :
* * Try to allocated an extra huge page ( which must not available )
*
* The test fails if thread3 is able to allocate a page .
*
* Touching the first page after thread3 ' s allocation will raise a SIGBUS
*
* Author : Breno Leitao < leitao @ debian . org >
*/
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "vm_util.h"
#include "../kselftest.h"
#define INLOOP_ITER 100
size_t mmap_size;
char *huge_ptr;
/* Touch the memory while it is being madvised() */
void *touch(void *unused)
{
for (int i = 0 ; i < INLOOP_ITER; i++)
huge_ptr[0 ] = '.' ;
return NULL;
}
void *madv(void *unused)
{
for (int i = 0 ; i < INLOOP_ITER; i++)
madvise(huge_ptr, mmap_size, MADV_DONTNEED);
return NULL;
}
/*
* We got here , and there must be no huge page available for mapping
* The other hugepage should be flipping from used < - > reserved , because
* of madvise ( DONTNEED ) .
*/
void *map_extra(void *unused)
{
void *ptr;
for (int i = 0 ; i < INLOOP_ITER; i++) {
ptr = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB,
-1 , 0 );
if ((long )ptr != -1 ) {
/* Touching the other page now will cause a SIGBUG
* huge_ptr [ 0 ] = ' 1 ' ;
*/
return ptr;
}
}
return NULL;
}
int main(void )
{
pthread_t thread1, thread2, thread3;
unsigned long free_hugepages;
void *ret;
/*
* On kernel 6 . 7 , we are able to reproduce the problem with ~ 10
* interactions
*/
int max = 10 ;
free_hugepages = get_free_hugepages();
if (free_hugepages != 1 ) {
ksft_exit_skip("This test needs one and only one page to execute. Got %lu\n" ,
free_hugepages);
}
mmap_size = default_huge_page_size();
while (max--) {
huge_ptr = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB,
-1 , 0 );
if ((unsigned long )huge_ptr == -1 ) {
ksft_test_result_fail("Failed to allocate huge page\n" );
return KSFT_FAIL;
}
pthread_create(&thread1, NULL, madv, NULL);
pthread_create(&thread2, NULL, touch, NULL);
pthread_create(&thread3, NULL, map_extra, NULL);
pthread_join(thread1, NULL);
pthread_join(thread2, NULL);
pthread_join(thread3, &ret);
if (ret) {
ksft_test_result_fail("Unexpected huge page allocation\n" );
return KSFT_FAIL;
}
/* Unmap and restart */
munmap(huge_ptr, mmap_size);
}
return KSFT_PASS;
}
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