/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/* zpdesc.h: zswap.zpool memory descriptor
*
* Written by Alex Shi < alexs @ kernel . org >
* Hyeonggon Yoo < 42 . hyeyoo @ gmail . com >
*/
#ifndef __MM_ZPDESC_H__
#define __MM_ZPDESC_H__
#include <linux/migrate.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
/*
* struct zpdesc - Memory descriptor for zpool memory .
* @ flags : Page flags , mostly unused by zsmalloc .
* @ lru : Indirectly used by page migration .
* @ movable_ops : Used by page migration .
* @ next : Next zpdesc in a zspage in zsmalloc zpool .
* @ handle : For huge zspage in zsmalloc zpool .
* @ zspage : Points to the zspage this zpdesc is a part of .
* @ first_obj_offset : First object offset in zsmalloc zpool .
* @ _ refcount : The number of references to this zpdesc .
*
* This struct overlays struct page for now . Do not modify without a good
* understanding of the issues . In particular , do not expand into the overlap
* with memcg_data .
*
* Page flags used :
* * PG_private identifies the first component page .
* * PG_locked is used by page migration code .
*/
struct zpdesc {
unsigned long flags;
struct list_head lru;
unsigned long movable_ops;
union {
struct zpdesc *next;
unsigned long handle;
};
struct zspage *zspage;
/*
* Only the lower 24 bits are available for offset , limiting a page
* to 16 MiB . The upper 8 bits are reserved for PGTY_zsmalloc .
*
* Do not access this field directly .
* Instead , use { get , set } _ first_obj_offset ( ) helpers .
*/
unsigned int first_obj_offset;
atomic_t _refcount;
};
#define ZPDESC_MATCH(pg, zp) \
static_assert(offsetof(struct page, pg) == offsetof(struct zpdesc, zp))
ZPDESC_MATCH(flags, flags);
ZPDESC_MATCH(lru, lru);
ZPDESC_MATCH(mapping, movable_ops);
ZPDESC_MATCH(__folio_index, next);
ZPDESC_MATCH(__folio_index, handle);
ZPDESC_MATCH(private , zspage);
ZPDESC_MATCH(page_type, first_obj_offset);
ZPDESC_MATCH(_refcount, _refcount);
#undef ZPDESC_MATCH
static_assert(sizeof (struct zpdesc) <= sizeof (struct page));
/*
* zpdesc_page - The first struct page allocated for a zpdesc
* @ zp : The zpdesc .
*
* A convenience wrapper for converting zpdesc to the first struct page of the
* underlying folio , to communicate with code not yet converted to folio or
* struct zpdesc .
*
*/
#define zpdesc_page(zp) (_Generic((zp), \
const struct zpdesc *: (const struct page *)(zp), \
struct zpdesc *: (struct page *)(zp)))
/**
* zpdesc_folio - The folio allocated for a zpdesc
* @ zp : The zpdesc .
*
* Zpdescs are descriptors for zpool memory . The zpool memory itself is
* allocated as folios that contain the zpool objects , and zpdesc uses specific
* fields in the first struct page of the folio - those fields are now accessed
* by struct zpdesc .
*
* It is occasionally necessary convert to back to a folio in order to
* communicate with the rest of the mm . Please use this helper function
* instead of casting yourself , as the implementation may change in the future .
*/
#define zpdesc_folio(zp) (_Generic((zp), \
const struct zpdesc *: (const struct folio *)(zp), \
struct zpdesc *: (struct folio *)(zp)))
/**
* page_zpdesc - Converts from first struct page to zpdesc .
* @ p : The first ( either head of compound or single ) page of zpdesc .
*
* A temporary wrapper to convert struct page to struct zpdesc in situations
* where we know the page is the compound head , or single order - 0 page .
*
* Long - term ideally everything would work with struct zpdesc directly or go
* through folio to struct zpdesc .
*
* Return : The zpdesc which contains this page
*/
#define page_zpdesc(p) (_Generic((p), \
const struct page *: (const struct zpdesc *)(p), \
struct page *: (struct zpdesc *)(p)))
static inline void zpdesc_lock(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
{
folio_lock(zpdesc_folio(zpdesc));
}
static inline bool zpdesc_trylock(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
{
return folio_trylock(zpdesc_folio(zpdesc));
}
static inline void zpdesc_unlock(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
{
folio_unlock(zpdesc_folio(zpdesc));
}
static inline void zpdesc_wait_locked(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
{
folio_wait_locked(zpdesc_folio(zpdesc));
}
static inline void zpdesc_get(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
{
folio_get(zpdesc_folio(zpdesc));
}
static inline void zpdesc_put(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
{
folio_put(zpdesc_folio(zpdesc));
}
static inline void *kmap_local_zpdesc(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
{
return kmap_local_page(zpdesc_page(zpdesc));
}
static inline unsigned long zpdesc_pfn(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
{
return page_to_pfn(zpdesc_page(zpdesc));
}
static inline struct zpdesc *pfn_zpdesc(unsigned long pfn)
{
return page_zpdesc(pfn_to_page(pfn));
}
static inline void __zpdesc_set_movable(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
{
SetPageMovableOps(zpdesc_page(zpdesc));
}
static inline void __zpdesc_set_zsmalloc(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
{
__SetPageZsmalloc(zpdesc_page(zpdesc));
}
static inline struct zone *zpdesc_zone(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
{
return page_zone(zpdesc_page(zpdesc));
}
static inline bool zpdesc_is_locked(struct zpdesc *zpdesc)
{
return folio_test_locked(zpdesc_folio(zpdesc));
}
#endif
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
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