/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __LINUX_CACHE_H
#define __LINUX_CACHE_H
#include <uapi/linux/kernel.h>
#include <vdso/cache.h>
#include <asm /cache.h>
#ifndef L1_CACHE_ALIGN
#define L1_CACHE_ALIGN(x) __ALIGN_KERNEL(x, L1_CACHE_BYTES)
#endif
/**
* SMP_CACHE_ALIGN - align a value to the L2 cacheline size
* @ x : value to align
*
* On some architectures , L2 ( " SMP " ) CL size is bigger than L1 , and sometimes ,
* this needs to be accounted .
*
* Return : aligned value .
*/
#ifndef SMP_CACHE_ALIGN
#define SMP_CACHE_ALIGN(x) ALIGN(x, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
#endif
/*
* ` ` _ _ aligned_largest ` ` aligns a field to the value most optimal for the
* target architecture to perform memory operations . Get the actual value
* to be able to use it anywhere else .
*/
#ifndef __LARGEST_ALIGN
#define __LARGEST_ALIGN sizeof (struct { long x; } __aligned_largest)
#endif
#ifndef LARGEST_ALIGN
#define LARGEST_ALIGN(x) ALIGN(x, __LARGEST_ALIGN)
#endif
/*
* _ _ read_mostly is used to keep rarely changing variables out of frequently
* updated cachelines . Its use should be reserved for data that is used
* frequently in hot paths . Performance traces can help decide when to use
* this . You want _ _ read_mostly data to be tightly packed , so that in the
* best case multiple frequently read variables for a hot path will be next
* to each other in order to reduce the number of cachelines needed to
* execute a critical path . We should be mindful and selective of its use .
* ie : if you ' re going to use it please supply a * good * justification in your
* commit log
*/
#ifndef __read_mostly
#define __read_mostly
#endif
/*
* _ _ ro_after_init is used to mark things that are read - only after init ( i . e .
* after mark_rodata_ro ( ) has been called ) . These are effectively read - only ,
* but may get written to during init , so can ' t live in . rodata ( via " const " ) .
*/
#ifndef __ro_after_init
#define __ro_after_init __section(".data..ro_after_init" )
#endif
#ifndef ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp ____cacheline_aligned
#else
#define ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#endif
#ifndef __cacheline_aligned
#define __cacheline_aligned \
__attribute__((__aligned__(SMP_CACHE_BYTES), \
__section__(".data..cacheline_aligned" )))
#endif /* __cacheline_aligned */
#ifndef __cacheline_aligned_in_smp
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define __cacheline_aligned_in_smp __cacheline_aligned
#else
#define __cacheline_aligned_in_smp
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#endif
/*
* The maximum alignment needed for some critical structures
* These could be inter - node cacheline sizes / L3 cacheline
* size etc . Define this in asm / cache . h for your arch
*/
#ifndef INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT
#define INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT L1_CACHE_SHIFT
#endif
#if !defined (____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp)
#if defined (CONFIG_SMP)
#define ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp \
__attribute__((__aligned__(1 << (INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT))))
#else
#define ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp
#endif
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
#define cache_line_size() L1_CACHE_BYTES
#endif
#ifndef __cacheline_group_begin
#define __cacheline_group_begin(GROUP) \
__u8 __cacheline_group_begin__## GROUP[0 ]
#endif
#ifndef __cacheline_group_end
#define __cacheline_group_end(GROUP) \
__u8 __cacheline_group_end__## GROUP[0 ]
#endif
/**
* _ _ cacheline_group_begin_aligned - declare an aligned group start
* @ GROUP : name of the group
* @ . . . : optional group alignment
*
* The following block inside a struct :
*
* _ _ cacheline_group_begin_aligned ( grp ) ;
* field a ;
* field b ;
* _ _ cacheline_group_end_aligned ( grp ) ;
*
* will always be aligned to either the specified alignment or
* ` ` SMP_CACHE_BYTES ` ` .
*/
#define __cacheline_group_begin_aligned(GROUP, ...) \
__cacheline_group_begin(GROUP) \
__aligned((__VA_ARGS__ + 0 ) ? : SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
/**
* _ _ cacheline_group_end_aligned - declare an aligned group end
* @ GROUP : name of the group
* @ . . . : optional alignment ( same as was in _ _ cacheline_group_begin_aligned ( ) )
*
* Note that the end marker is aligned to sizeof ( long ) to allow more precise
* size assertion . It also declares a padding at the end to avoid next field
* falling into this cacheline .
*/
#define __cacheline_group_end_aligned(GROUP, ...) \
__cacheline_group_end(GROUP) __aligned(sizeof (long )); \
struct { } __cacheline_group_pad__## GROUP \
__aligned((__VA_ARGS__ + 0 ) ? : SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
#ifndef CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER
#define CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_MEMBER(TYPE, GROUP, MEMBER) \
BUILD_BUG_ON(!(offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) >= \
offsetofend(TYPE, __cacheline_group_begin__## GROUP) && \
offsetofend(TYPE, MEMBER) <= \
offsetof(TYPE, __cacheline_group_end__## GROUP)))
#endif
#ifndef CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE
#define CACHELINE_ASSERT_GROUP_SIZE(TYPE, GROUP, SIZE) \
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(TYPE, __cacheline_group_end__## GROUP) - \
offsetofend(TYPE, __cacheline_group_begin__## GROUP) > \
SIZE)
#endif
/*
* Helper to add padding within a struct to ensure data fall into separate
* cachelines .
*/
#if defined (CONFIG_SMP)
struct cacheline_padding {
char x[0 ];
} ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
#define CACHELINE_PADDING(name) struct cacheline_padding name
#else
#define CACHELINE_PADDING(name)
#endif
#ifdef ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
#define ARCH_HAS_DMA_MINALIGN
#else
#define ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN __alignof__(unsigned long long )
#endif
#endif /* __LINUX_CACHE_H */
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
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