/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* Copyright ( C ) 2021 - 2023 Oracle . All Rights Reserved .
* Author : Darrick J . Wong < djwong @ kernel . org >
*/
#ifndef __XFS_SCRUB_XFARRAY_H__
#define __XFS_SCRUB_XFARRAY_H__
/* xfile array index type, along with cursor initialization */
typedef uint64_t xfarray_idx_t;
#define XFARRAY_NULLIDX ((__force xfarray_idx_t)-1 ULL)
#define XFARRAY_CURSOR_INIT ((__force xfarray_idx_t)0 )
/* Iterate each index of an xfile array. */
#define foreach_xfarray_idx(array, idx) \
for ((idx) = XFARRAY_CURSOR_INIT; \
(idx) < xfarray_length(array); \
(idx)++)
struct xfarray {
/* Underlying file that backs the array. */
struct xfile *xfile;
/* Number of array elements. */
xfarray_idx_t nr;
/* Maximum possible array size. */
xfarray_idx_t max_nr;
/* Number of unset slots in the array below @nr. */
uint64_t unset_slots;
/* Size of an array element. */
size_t obj_size;
/* log2 of array element size, if possible. */
int obj_size_log;
};
int xfarray_create(const char *descr, unsigned long long required_capacity,
size_t obj_size, struct xfarray **arrayp);
void xfarray_destroy(struct xfarray *array);
int xfarray_load(struct xfarray *array, xfarray_idx_t idx, void *ptr);
int xfarray_unset(struct xfarray *array, xfarray_idx_t idx);
int xfarray_store(struct xfarray *array, xfarray_idx_t idx, const void *ptr);
int xfarray_store_anywhere(struct xfarray *array, const void *ptr);
bool xfarray_element_is_null(struct xfarray *array, const void *ptr);
void xfarray_truncate(struct xfarray *array);
unsigned long long xfarray_bytes(struct xfarray *array);
/*
* Load an array element , but zero the buffer if there ' s no data because we
* haven ' t stored to that array element yet .
*/
static inline int
xfarray_load_sparse(
struct xfarray *array,
uint64_t idx,
void *rec)
{
int error = xfarray_load(array, idx, rec);
if (error == -ENODATA) {
memset(rec, 0 , array->obj_size);
return 0 ;
}
return error;
}
/* Append an element to the array. */
static inline int xfarray_append(struct xfarray *array, const void *ptr)
{
return xfarray_store(array, array->nr, ptr);
}
uint64_t xfarray_length(struct xfarray *array);
int xfarray_load_next(struct xfarray *array, xfarray_idx_t *idx, void *rec);
/*
* Iterate the non - null elements in a sparse xfarray . Callers should
* initialize * idx to XFARRAY_CURSOR_INIT before the first call ; on return , it
* will be set to one more than the index of the record that was retrieved .
* Returns 1 if a record was retrieved , 0 if there weren ' t any more records , or
* a negative errno .
*/
static inline int
xfarray_iter(
struct xfarray *array,
xfarray_idx_t *idx,
void *rec)
{
int ret = xfarray_load_next(array, idx, rec);
if (ret == -ENODATA)
return 0 ;
if (ret == 0 )
return 1 ;
return ret;
}
/* Declarations for xfile array sort functionality. */
typedef cmp_func_t xfarray_cmp_fn;
/* Perform an in-memory heapsort for small subsets. */
#define XFARRAY_ISORT_SHIFT (4 )
#define XFARRAY_ISORT_NR (1 U << XFARRAY_ISORT_SHIFT)
/* Evalulate this many points to find the qsort pivot. */
#define XFARRAY_QSORT_PIVOT_NR (9 )
struct xfarray_sortinfo {
struct xfarray *array;
/* Comparison function for the sort. */
xfarray_cmp_fn cmp_fn;
/* Maximum height of the partition stack. */
uint8_t max_stack_depth;
/* Current height of the partition stack. */
int8_t stack_depth;
/* Maximum stack depth ever used. */
uint8_t max_stack_used;
/* XFARRAY_SORT_* flags; see below. */
unsigned int flags;
/* next time we want to cond_resched() */
struct xchk_relax relax;
/* Cache a folio here for faster scanning for pivots */
struct folio *folio;
/* First array index in folio that is completely readable */
xfarray_idx_t first_folio_idx;
/* Last array index in folio that is completely readable */
xfarray_idx_t last_folio_idx;
#ifdef DEBUG
/* Performance statistics. */
uint64_t loads;
uint64_t stores;
uint64_t compares;
uint64_t heapsorts;
#endif
/*
* Extra bytes are allocated beyond the end of the structure to store
* quicksort information . C does not permit multiple VLAs per struct ,
* so we document all of this in a comment .
*
* Pretend that we have a typedef for array records :
*
* typedef char [ array - > obj_size ] xfarray_rec_t ;
*
* First comes the quicksort partition stack :
*
* xfarray_idx_t lo [ max_stack_depth ] ;
* xfarray_idx_t hi [ max_stack_depth ] ;
*
* union {
*
* If for a given subset we decide to use an in - memory sort , we use a
* block of scratchpad records here to compare items :
*
* xfarray_rec_t scratch [ ISORT_NR ] ;
*
* Otherwise , we want to partition the records to partition the array .
* We store the chosen pivot record at the start of the scratchpad area
* and use the rest to sample some records to estimate the median .
* The format of the qsort_pivot array enables us to use the kernel
* heapsort function to place the median value in the middle .
*
* struct {
* xfarray_rec_t pivot ;
* struct {
* xfarray_rec_t rec ; ( rounded up to 8 bytes )
* xfarray_idx_t idx ;
* } qsort_pivot [ QSORT_PIVOT_NR ] ;
* } ;
* }
*/
};
/* Sort can be interrupted by a fatal signal. */
#define XFARRAY_SORT_KILLABLE (1 U << 0 )
int xfarray_sort(struct xfarray *array, xfarray_cmp_fn cmp_fn,
unsigned int flags);
#endif /* __XFS_SCRUB_XFARRAY_H__ */
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