// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Verification of builtin signatures
*
* Copyright 2019 Google LLC
*/
/*
* This file implements verification of fs - verity builtin signatures . Please
* take great care before using this feature . It is not the only way to do
* signatures with fs - verity , and the alternatives ( such as userspace signature
* verification , and IMA appraisal ) can be much better . For details about the
* limitations of this feature , see Documentation / filesystems / fsverity . rst .
*/
#include "fsverity_private.h"
#include <linux/cred.h>
#include <linux/key.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/verification.h>
/*
* / proc / sys / fs / verity / require_signatures
* If 1 , all verity files must have a valid builtin signature .
*/
int fsverity_require_signatures;
/*
* Keyring that contains the trusted X . 509 certificates .
*
* Only root ( kuid = 0 ) can modify this . Also , root may use
* keyctl_restrict_keyring ( ) to prevent any more additions .
*/
static struct key *fsverity_keyring;
/**
* fsverity_verify_signature ( ) - check a verity file ' s signature
* @ vi : the file ' s fsverity_info
* @ signature : the file ' s built - in signature
* @ sig_size : size of signature in bytes , or 0 if no signature
*
* If the file includes a signature of its fs - verity file digest , verify it
* against the certificates in the fs - verity keyring . Note that signatures
* are verified regardless of the state of the ' fsverity_require_signatures '
* variable and the LSM subsystem relies on this behavior to help enforce
* file integrity policies . Please discuss changes with the LSM list
* ( thank you ! ) .
*
* Return : 0 on success ( signature valid or not required ) ; - errno on failure
*/
int fsverity_verify_signature(const struct fsverity_info *vi,
const u8 *signature, size_t sig_size)
{
const struct inode *inode = vi->inode;
const struct fsverity_hash_alg *hash_alg = vi->tree_params.hash_alg;
struct fsverity_formatted_digest *d;
int err;
if (sig_size == 0 ) {
if (fsverity_require_signatures) {
fsverity_err(inode,
"require_signatures=1, rejecting unsigned file!" );
return -EPERM;
}
return 0 ;
}
if (fsverity_keyring->keys.nr_leaves_on_tree == 0 ) {
/*
* The " . fs - verity " keyring is empty , due to builtin signatures
* being supported by the kernel but not actually being used .
* In this case , verify_pkcs7_signature ( ) would always return an
* error , usually ENOKEY . It could also be EBADMSG if the
* PKCS # 7 is malformed , but that isn ' t very important to
* distinguish . So , just skip to ENOKEY to avoid the attack
* surface of the PKCS # 7 parser , which would otherwise be
* reachable by any task able to execute FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY .
*/
fsverity_err(inode,
"fs-verity keyring is empty, rejecting signed file!" );
return -ENOKEY;
}
d = kzalloc(sizeof (*d) + hash_alg->digest_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!d)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(d->magic, "FSVerity" , 8 );
d->digest_algorithm = cpu_to_le16(hash_alg - fsverity_hash_algs);
d->digest_size = cpu_to_le16(hash_alg->digest_size);
memcpy(d->digest, vi->file_digest, hash_alg->digest_size);
err = verify_pkcs7_signature(d, sizeof (*d) + hash_alg->digest_size,
signature, sig_size, fsverity_keyring,
VERIFYING_UNSPECIFIED_SIGNATURE,
NULL, NULL);
kfree(d);
if (err) {
if (err == -ENOKEY)
fsverity_err(inode,
"File's signing cert isn't in the fs-verity keyring" );
else if (err == -EKEYREJECTED)
fsverity_err(inode, "Incorrect file signature" );
else if (err == -EBADMSG)
fsverity_err(inode, "Malformed file signature" );
else
fsverity_err(inode, "Error %d verifying file signature" ,
err);
return err;
}
err = security_inode_setintegrity(inode,
LSM_INT_FSVERITY_BUILTINSIG_VALID,
signature,
sig_size);
if (err) {
fsverity_err(inode, "Error %d exposing file signature to LSMs" ,
err);
return err;
}
return 0 ;
}
void __init fsverity_init_signature(void )
{
fsverity_keyring =
keyring_alloc(".fs-verity" , KUIDT_INIT(0 ), KGIDT_INIT(0 ),
current_cred(), KEY_POS_SEARCH |
KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_WRITE |
KEY_USR_SEARCH | KEY_USR_SETATTR,
KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(fsverity_keyring))
panic("failed to allocate \" .fs-verity\" keyring" );
}
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