// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright ( C ) 2010 Red Hat , Inc .
* Copyright ( c ) 2016 - 2025 Christoph Hellwig .
*/
#include <linux/fscrypt.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/iomap.h>
#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
#include "internal.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "../internal.h"
/*
* Private flags for iomap_dio , must not overlap with the public ones in
* iomap . h :
*/
#define IOMAP_DIO_NO_INVALIDATE (1 U << 25 )
#define IOMAP_DIO_CALLER_COMP (1 U << 26 )
#define IOMAP_DIO_INLINE_COMP (1 U << 27 )
#define IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_THROUGH (1 U << 28 )
#define IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC (1 U << 29 )
#define IOMAP_DIO_WRITE (1 U << 30 )
#define IOMAP_DIO_DIRTY (1 U << 31 )
/*
* Used for sub block zeroing in iomap_dio_zero ( )
*/
#define IOMAP_ZERO_PAGE_SIZE (SZ_64K)
#define IOMAP_ZERO_PAGE_ORDER (get_order(IOMAP_ZERO_PAGE_SIZE))
static struct page *zero_page;
struct iomap_dio {
struct kiocb *iocb;
const struct iomap_dio_ops *dops;
loff_t i_size;
loff_t size;
atomic_t ref;
unsigned flags;
int error;
size_t done_before;
bool wait_for_completion;
union {
/* used during submission and for synchronous completion: */
struct {
struct iov_iter *iter;
struct task_struct *waiter;
} submit;
/* used for aio completion: */
struct {
struct work_struct work;
} aio;
};
};
static struct bio *iomap_dio_alloc_bio(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
struct iomap_dio *dio, unsigned short nr_vecs, blk_opf_t opf)
{
if (dio->dops && dio->dops->bio_set)
return bio_alloc_bioset(iter->iomap.bdev, nr_vecs, opf,
GFP_KERNEL, dio->dops->bio_set);
return bio_alloc(iter->iomap.bdev, nr_vecs, opf, GFP_KERNEL);
}
static void iomap_dio_submit_bio(const struct iomap_iter *iter,
struct iomap_dio *dio, struct bio *bio, loff_t pos)
{
struct kiocb *iocb = dio->iocb;
atomic_inc(&dio->ref);
/* Sync dio can't be polled reliably */
if ((iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_HIPRI) && !is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) {
bio_set_polled(bio, iocb);
WRITE_ONCE(iocb->private , bio);
}
if (dio->dops && dio->dops->submit_io) {
dio->dops->submit_io(iter, bio, pos);
} else {
WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_ANON_WRITE);
submit_bio(bio);
}
}
ssize_t iomap_dio_complete(struct iomap_dio *dio)
{
const struct iomap_dio_ops *dops = dio->dops;
struct kiocb *iocb = dio->iocb;
loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
ssize_t ret = dio->error;
if (dops && dops->end_io)
ret = dops->end_io(iocb, dio->size, ret, dio->flags);
if (likely(!ret)) {
ret = dio->size;
/* check for short read */
if (offset + ret > dio->i_size &&
!(dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE))
ret = dio->i_size - offset;
}
/*
* Try again to invalidate clean pages which might have been cached by
* non - direct readahead , or faulted in by get_user_pages ( ) if the source
* of the write was an mmap ' ed region of the file we ' re writing . Either
* one is a pretty crazy thing to do , so we don ' t support it 100 % . If
* this invalidation fails , tough , the write still worked . . .
*
* And this page cache invalidation has to be after - > end_io ( ) , as some
* filesystems convert unwritten extents to real allocations in
* - > end_io ( ) when necessary , otherwise a racing buffer read would cache
* zeros from unwritten extents .
*/
if (!dio->error && dio->size && (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE) &&
!(dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_NO_INVALIDATE))
kiocb_invalidate_post_direct_write(iocb, dio->size);
inode_dio_end(file_inode(iocb->ki_filp));
if (ret > 0 ) {
iocb->ki_pos += ret;
/*
* If this is a DSYNC write , make sure we push it to stable
* storage now that we ' ve written data .
*/
if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC)
ret = generic_write_sync(iocb, ret);
if (ret > 0 )
ret += dio->done_before;
}
trace_iomap_dio_complete(iocb, dio->error, ret);
kfree(dio);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_dio_complete);
static ssize_t iomap_dio_deferred_complete(void *data)
{
return iomap_dio_complete(data);
}
static void iomap_dio_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct iomap_dio *dio = container_of(work, struct iomap_dio, aio.work);
struct kiocb *iocb = dio->iocb;
iocb->ki_complete(iocb, iomap_dio_complete(dio));
}
/*
* Set an error in the dio if none is set yet . We have to use cmpxchg
* as the submission context and the completion context ( s ) can race to
* update the error .
*/
static inline void iomap_dio_set_error(struct iomap_dio *dio, int ret)
{
cmpxchg(&dio->error, 0 , ret);
}
/*
* Called when dio - > ref reaches zero from an I / O completion .
*/
static void iomap_dio_done(struct iomap_dio *dio)
{
struct kiocb *iocb = dio->iocb;
if (dio->wait_for_completion) {
/*
* Synchronous I / O , task itself will handle any completion work
* that needs after IO . All we need to do is wake the task .
*/
struct task_struct *waiter = dio->submit.waiter;
WRITE_ONCE(dio->submit.waiter, NULL);
blk_wake_io_task(waiter);
} else if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_INLINE_COMP) {
WRITE_ONCE(iocb->private , NULL);
iomap_dio_complete_work(&dio->aio.work);
} else if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_CALLER_COMP) {
/*
* If this dio is flagged with IOMAP_DIO_CALLER_COMP , then
* schedule our completion that way to avoid an async punt to a
* workqueue .
*/
/* only polled IO cares about private cleared */
iocb->private = dio;
iocb->dio_complete = iomap_dio_deferred_complete;
/*
* Invoke - > ki_complete ( ) directly . We ' ve assigned our
* dio_complete callback handler , and since the issuer set
* IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP , we know their ki_complete handler will
* notice - > dio_complete being set and will defer calling that
* handler until it can be done from a safe task context .
*
* Note that the ' res ' being passed in here is not important
* for this case . The actual completion value of the request
* will be gotten from dio_complete when that is run by the
* issuer .
*/
iocb->ki_complete(iocb, 0 );
} else {
struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
/*
* Async DIO completion that requires filesystem level
* completion work gets punted to a work queue to complete as
* the operation may require more IO to be issued to finalise
* filesystem metadata changes or guarantee data integrity .
*/
INIT_WORK(&dio->aio.work, iomap_dio_complete_work);
queue_work(inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq, &dio->aio.work);
}
}
void iomap_dio_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio)
{
struct iomap_dio *dio = bio->bi_private;
bool should_dirty = (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_DIRTY);
if (bio->bi_status)
iomap_dio_set_error(dio, blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status));
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dio->ref))
iomap_dio_done(dio);
if (should_dirty) {
bio_check_pages_dirty(bio);
} else {
bio_release_pages(bio, false );
bio_put(bio);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_dio_bio_end_io);
u32 iomap_finish_ioend_direct(struct iomap_ioend *ioend)
{
struct iomap_dio *dio = ioend->io_bio.bi_private;
bool should_dirty = (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_DIRTY);
u32 vec_count = ioend->io_bio.bi_vcnt;
if (ioend->io_error)
iomap_dio_set_error(dio, ioend->io_error);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dio->ref)) {
/*
* Try to avoid another context switch for the completion given
* that we are already called from the ioend completion
* workqueue , but never invalidate pages from this thread to
* avoid deadlocks with buffered I / O completions . Tough luck if
* you hit the tiny race with someone dirtying the range now
* between this check and the actual completion .
*/
if (!dio->iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->nrpages) {
dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_INLINE_COMP;
dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_NO_INVALIDATE;
}
dio->flags &= ~IOMAP_DIO_CALLER_COMP;
iomap_dio_done(dio);
}
if (should_dirty) {
bio_check_pages_dirty(&ioend->io_bio);
} else {
bio_release_pages(&ioend->io_bio, false );
bio_put(&ioend->io_bio);
}
/*
* Return the number of bvecs completed as even direct I / O completions
* do significant per - folio work and we ' ll still want to give up the
* CPU after a lot of completions .
*/
return vec_count;
}
static int iomap_dio_zero(const struct iomap_iter *iter, struct iomap_dio *dio,
loff_t pos, unsigned len)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(dio->iocb->ki_filp);
struct bio *bio;
if (!len)
return 0 ;
/*
* Max block size supported is 64 k
*/
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(len > IOMAP_ZERO_PAGE_SIZE))
return -EINVAL;
bio = iomap_dio_alloc_bio(iter, dio, 1 , REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_IDLE);
fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, inode, pos >> inode->i_blkbits,
GFP_KERNEL);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = iomap_sector(&iter->iomap, pos);
bio->bi_private = dio;
bio->bi_end_io = iomap_dio_bio_end_io;
__bio_add_page(bio, zero_page, len, 0 );
iomap_dio_submit_bio(iter, dio, bio, pos);
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Use a FUA write if we need datasync semantics and this is a pure data I / O
* that doesn ' t require any metadata updates ( including after I / O completion
* such as unwritten extent conversion ) and the underlying device either
* doesn ' t have a volatile write cache or supports FUA .
* This allows us to avoid cache flushes on I / O completion .
*/
static inline bool iomap_dio_can_use_fua(const struct iomap *iomap,
struct iomap_dio *dio)
{
if (iomap->flags & (IOMAP_F_SHARED | IOMAP_F_DIRTY))
return false ;
if (!(dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_THROUGH))
return false ;
return !bdev_write_cache(iomap->bdev) || bdev_fua(iomap->bdev);
}
static int iomap_dio_bio_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter, struct iomap_dio *dio)
{
const struct iomap *iomap = &iter->iomap;
struct inode *inode = iter->inode;
unsigned int fs_block_size = i_blocksize(inode), pad;
const loff_t length = iomap_length(iter);
loff_t pos = iter->pos;
blk_opf_t bio_opf = REQ_SYNC | REQ_IDLE;
struct bio *bio;
bool need_zeroout = false ;
int nr_pages, ret = 0 ;
u64 copied = 0 ;
size_t orig_count;
if ((pos | length) & (bdev_logical_block_size(iomap->bdev) - 1 ) ||
!bdev_iter_is_aligned(iomap->bdev, dio->submit.iter))
return -EINVAL;
if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE) {
bio_opf |= REQ_OP_WRITE;
if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_ATOMIC_BIO) {
/*
* Ensure that the mapping covers the full write
* length , otherwise it won ' t be submitted as a single
* bio , which is required to use hardware atomics .
*/
if (length != iter->len)
return -EINVAL;
bio_opf |= REQ_ATOMIC;
}
if (iomap->type == IOMAP_UNWRITTEN) {
dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_UNWRITTEN;
need_zeroout = true ;
}
if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)
dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_COW;
if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_NEW)
need_zeroout = true ;
else if (iomap->type == IOMAP_MAPPED &&
iomap_dio_can_use_fua(iomap, dio))
bio_opf |= REQ_FUA;
if (!(bio_opf & REQ_FUA))
dio->flags &= ~IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_THROUGH;
/*
* We can only do deferred completion for pure overwrites that
* don ' t require additional I / O at completion time .
*
* This rules out writes that need zeroing or extent conversion ,
* extend the file size , or issue metadata I / O or cache flushes
* during completion processing .
*/
if (need_zeroout || (pos >= i_size_read(inode)) ||
((dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC) &&
!(bio_opf & REQ_FUA)))
dio->flags &= ~IOMAP_DIO_CALLER_COMP;
} else {
bio_opf |= REQ_OP_READ;
}
/*
* Save the original count and trim the iter to just the extent we
* are operating on right now . The iter will be re - expanded once
* we are done .
*/
orig_count = iov_iter_count(dio->submit.iter);
iov_iter_truncate(dio->submit.iter, length);
if (!iov_iter_count(dio->submit.iter))
goto out;
/*
* The rules for polled IO completions follow the guidelines as the
* ones we set for inline and deferred completions . If none of those
* are available for this IO , clear the polled flag .
*/
if (!(dio->flags & (IOMAP_DIO_INLINE_COMP|IOMAP_DIO_CALLER_COMP)))
dio->iocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_HIPRI;
if (need_zeroout) {
/* zero out from the start of the block to the write offset */
pad = pos & (fs_block_size - 1 );
ret = iomap_dio_zero(iter, dio, pos - pad, pad);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
nr_pages = bio_iov_vecs_to_alloc(dio->submit.iter, BIO_MAX_VECS);
do {
size_t n;
if (dio->error) {
iov_iter_revert(dio->submit.iter, copied);
copied = ret = 0 ;
goto out;
}
bio = iomap_dio_alloc_bio(iter, dio, nr_pages, bio_opf);
fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, inode, pos >> inode->i_blkbits,
GFP_KERNEL);
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = iomap_sector(iomap, pos);
bio->bi_write_hint = inode->i_write_hint;
bio->bi_ioprio = dio->iocb->ki_ioprio;
bio->bi_private = dio;
bio->bi_end_io = iomap_dio_bio_end_io;
ret = bio_iov_iter_get_pages(bio, dio->submit.iter);
if (unlikely(ret)) {
/*
* We have to stop part way through an IO . We must fall
* through to the sub - block tail zeroing here , otherwise
* this short IO may expose stale data in the tail of
* the block we haven ' t written data to .
*/
bio_put(bio);
goto zero_tail;
}
n = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE((bio_opf & REQ_ATOMIC) && n != length)) {
/*
* An atomic write bio must cover the complete length ,
* which it doesn ' t , so error . We may need to zero out
* the tail ( complete FS block ) , similar to when
* bio_iov_iter_get_pages ( ) returns an error , above .
*/
ret = -EINVAL;
bio_put(bio);
goto zero_tail;
}
if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE)
task_io_account_write(n);
else if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_DIRTY)
bio_set_pages_dirty(bio);
dio->size += n;
copied += n;
nr_pages = bio_iov_vecs_to_alloc(dio->submit.iter,
BIO_MAX_VECS);
/*
* We can only poll for single bio I / Os .
*/
if (nr_pages)
dio->iocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_HIPRI;
iomap_dio_submit_bio(iter, dio, bio, pos);
pos += n;
} while (nr_pages);
/*
* We need to zeroout the tail of a sub - block write if the extent type
* requires zeroing or the write extends beyond EOF . If we don ' t zero
* the block tail in the latter case , we can expose stale data via mmap
* reads of the EOF block .
*/
zero_tail:
if (need_zeroout ||
((dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE) && pos >= i_size_read(inode))) {
/* zero out from the end of the write to the end of the block */
pad = pos & (fs_block_size - 1 );
if (pad)
ret = iomap_dio_zero(iter, dio, pos,
fs_block_size - pad);
}
out:
/* Undo iter limitation to current extent */
iov_iter_reexpand(dio->submit.iter, orig_count - copied);
if (copied)
return iomap_iter_advance(iter, &copied);
return ret;
}
static int iomap_dio_hole_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter, struct iomap_dio *dio)
{
loff_t length = iov_iter_zero(iomap_length(iter), dio->submit.iter);
dio->size += length;
if (!length)
return -EFAULT;
return iomap_iter_advance(iter, &length);
}
static int iomap_dio_inline_iter(struct iomap_iter *iomi, struct iomap_dio *dio)
{
const struct iomap *iomap = &iomi->iomap;
struct iov_iter *iter = dio->submit.iter;
void *inline_data = iomap_inline_data(iomap, iomi->pos);
loff_t length = iomap_length(iomi);
loff_t pos = iomi->pos;
u64 copied;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!inline_data))
return -EIO;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iomap_inline_data_valid(iomap)))
return -EIO;
if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE) {
loff_t size = iomi->inode->i_size;
if (pos > size)
memset(iomap_inline_data(iomap, size), 0 , pos - size);
copied = copy_from_iter(inline_data, length, iter);
if (copied) {
if (pos + copied > size)
i_size_write(iomi->inode, pos + copied);
mark_inode_dirty(iomi->inode);
}
} else {
copied = copy_to_iter(inline_data, length, iter);
}
dio->size += copied;
if (!copied)
return -EFAULT;
return iomap_iter_advance(iomi, &copied);
}
static int iomap_dio_iter(struct iomap_iter *iter, struct iomap_dio *dio)
{
switch (iter->iomap.type) {
case IOMAP_HOLE:
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE))
return -EIO;
return iomap_dio_hole_iter(iter, dio);
case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
if (!(dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE))
return iomap_dio_hole_iter(iter, dio);
return iomap_dio_bio_iter(iter, dio);
case IOMAP_MAPPED:
return iomap_dio_bio_iter(iter, dio);
case IOMAP_INLINE:
return iomap_dio_inline_iter(iter, dio);
case IOMAP_DELALLOC:
/*
* DIO is not serialised against mmap ( ) access at all , and so
* if the page_mkwrite occurs between the writeback and the
* iomap_iter ( ) call in the DIO path , then it will see the
* DELALLOC block that the page - mkwrite allocated .
*/
pr_warn_ratelimited("Direct I/O collision with buffered writes! File: %pD4 Comm: %.20s\n" ,
dio->iocb->ki_filp, current->comm);
return -EIO;
default :
WARN_ON_ONCE(1 );
return -EIO;
}
}
/*
* iomap_dio_rw ( ) always completes O_ [ D ] SYNC writes regardless of whether the IO
* is being issued as AIO or not . This allows us to optimise pure data writes
* to use REQ_FUA rather than requiring generic_write_sync ( ) to issue a
* REQ_FLUSH post write . This is slightly tricky because a single request here
* can be mapped into multiple disjoint IOs and only a subset of the IOs issued
* may be pure data writes . In that case , we still need to do a full data sync
* completion .
*
* When page faults are disabled and @ dio_flags includes IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL ,
* _ _ iomap_dio_rw can return a partial result if it encounters a non - resident
* page in @ iter after preparing a transfer . In that case , the non - resident
* pages can be faulted in and the request resumed with @ done_before set to the
* number of bytes previously transferred . The request will then complete with
* the correct total number of bytes transferred ; this is essential for
* completing partial requests asynchronously .
*
* Returns - ENOTBLK In case of a page invalidation invalidation failure for
* writes . The callers needs to fall back to buffered I / O in this case .
*/
struct iomap_dio *
__iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
const struct iomap_ops *ops, const struct iomap_dio_ops *dops,
unsigned int dio_flags, void *private , size_t done_before)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
struct iomap_iter iomi = {
.inode = inode,
.pos = iocb->ki_pos,
.len = iov_iter_count(iter),
.flags = IOMAP_DIRECT,
.private = private ,
};
bool wait_for_completion =
is_sync_kiocb(iocb) || (dio_flags & IOMAP_DIO_FORCE_WAIT);
struct blk_plug plug;
struct iomap_dio *dio;
loff_t ret = 0 ;
trace_iomap_dio_rw_begin(iocb, iter, dio_flags, done_before);
if (!iomi.len)
return NULL;
dio = kmalloc(sizeof (*dio), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dio)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
dio->iocb = iocb;
atomic_set(&dio->ref, 1 );
dio->size = 0 ;
dio->i_size = i_size_read(inode);
dio->dops = dops;
dio->error = 0 ;
dio->flags = 0 ;
dio->done_before = done_before;
dio->submit.iter = iter;
dio->submit.waiter = current;
if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)
iomi.flags |= IOMAP_NOWAIT;
if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ) {
/* reads can always complete inline */
dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_INLINE_COMP;
if (iomi.pos >= dio->i_size)
goto out_free_dio;
if (user_backed_iter(iter))
dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_DIRTY;
ret = kiocb_write_and_wait(iocb, iomi.len);
if (ret)
goto out_free_dio;
} else {
iomi.flags |= IOMAP_WRITE;
dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_WRITE;
/*
* Flag as supporting deferred completions , if the issuer
* groks it . This can avoid a workqueue punt for writes .
* We may later clear this flag if we need to do other IO
* as part of this IO completion .
*/
if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP)
dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_CALLER_COMP;
if (dio_flags & IOMAP_DIO_OVERWRITE_ONLY) {
ret = -EAGAIN;
if (iomi.pos >= dio->i_size ||
iomi.pos + iomi.len > dio->i_size)
goto out_free_dio;
iomi.flags |= IOMAP_OVERWRITE_ONLY;
}
if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_ATOMIC)
iomi.flags |= IOMAP_ATOMIC;
/* for data sync or sync, we need sync completion processing */
if (iocb_is_dsync(iocb)) {
dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC;
/*
* For datasync only writes , we optimistically try using
* WRITE_THROUGH for this IO . This flag requires either
* FUA writes through the device ' s write cache , or a
* normal write to a device without a volatile write
* cache . For the former , Any non - FUA write that occurs
* will clear this flag , hence we know before completion
* whether a cache flush is necessary .
*/
if (!(iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_SYNC))
dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_THROUGH;
}
/*
* Try to invalidate cache pages for the range we are writing .
* If this invalidation fails , let the caller fall back to
* buffered I / O .
*/
ret = kiocb_invalidate_pages(iocb, iomi.len);
if (ret) {
if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
trace_iomap_dio_invalidate_fail(inode, iomi.pos,
iomi.len);
if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_ATOMIC) {
/*
* folio invalidation failed , maybe
* this is transient , unlock and see if
* the caller tries again .
*/
ret = -EAGAIN;
} else {
/* fall back to buffered write */
ret = -ENOTBLK;
}
}
goto out_free_dio;
}
if (!wait_for_completion && !inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq) {
ret = sb_init_dio_done_wq(inode->i_sb);
if (ret < 0 )
goto out_free_dio;
}
}
inode_dio_begin(inode);
blk_start_plug(&plug);
while ((ret = iomap_iter(&iomi, ops)) > 0 ) {
iomi.status = iomap_dio_iter(&iomi, dio);
/*
* We can only poll for single bio I / Os .
*/
iocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_HIPRI;
}
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
/*
* We only report that we ' ve read data up to i_size .
* Revert iter to a state corresponding to that as some callers ( such
* as the splice code ) rely on it .
*/
if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ && iomi.pos >= dio->i_size)
iov_iter_revert(iter, iomi.pos - dio->i_size);
if (ret == -EFAULT && dio->size && (dio_flags & IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL)) {
if (!(iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT))
wait_for_completion = true ;
ret = 0 ;
}
/* magic error code to fall back to buffered I/O */
if (ret == -ENOTBLK) {
wait_for_completion = true ;
ret = 0 ;
}
if (ret < 0 )
iomap_dio_set_error(dio, ret);
/*
* If all the writes we issued were already written through to the
* media , we don ' t need to flush the cache on IO completion . Clear the
* sync flag for this case .
*/
if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_THROUGH)
dio->flags &= ~IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC;
/*
* We are about to drop our additional submission reference , which
* might be the last reference to the dio . There are three different
* ways we can progress here :
*
* ( a ) If this is the last reference we will always complete and free
* the dio ourselves .
* ( b ) If this is not the last reference , and we serve an asynchronous
* iocb , we must never touch the dio after the decrement , the
* I / O completion handler will complete and free it .
* ( c ) If this is not the last reference , but we serve a synchronous
* iocb , the I / O completion handler will wake us up on the drop
* of the final reference , and we will complete and free it here
* after we got woken by the I / O completion handler .
*/
dio->wait_for_completion = wait_for_completion;
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dio->ref)) {
if (!wait_for_completion) {
trace_iomap_dio_rw_queued(inode, iomi.pos, iomi.len);
return ERR_PTR(-EIOCBQUEUED);
}
for (;;) {
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
if (!READ_ONCE(dio->submit.waiter))
break ;
blk_io_schedule();
}
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
}
return dio;
out_free_dio:
kfree(dio);
if (ret)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__iomap_dio_rw);
ssize_t
iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
const struct iomap_ops *ops, const struct iomap_dio_ops *dops,
unsigned int dio_flags, void *private , size_t done_before)
{
struct iomap_dio *dio;
dio = __iomap_dio_rw(iocb, iter, ops, dops, dio_flags, private ,
done_before);
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dio))
return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dio);
return iomap_dio_complete(dio);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_dio_rw);
static int __init iomap_dio_init(void )
{
zero_page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
IOMAP_ZERO_PAGE_ORDER);
if (!zero_page)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0 ;
}
fs_initcall(iomap_dio_init);
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=95 H=91 G=92
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.16 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-29)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland