// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright ( C ) Sistina Software , Inc . 1997 - 2003 All rights reserved .
* Copyright ( C ) 2004 - 2006 Red Hat , Inc . All rights reserved .
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h>
#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include "gfs2.h"
#include "incore.h"
#include "glock.h"
#include "glops.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "lops.h"
#include "recovery.h"
#include "rgrp.h"
#include "super.h"
#include "util.h"
struct kmem_cache *gfs2_glock_cachep __read_mostly;
struct kmem_cache *gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep __read_mostly;
struct kmem_cache *gfs2_inode_cachep __read_mostly;
struct kmem_cache *gfs2_bufdata_cachep __read_mostly;
struct kmem_cache *gfs2_rgrpd_cachep __read_mostly;
struct kmem_cache *gfs2_quotad_cachep __read_mostly;
struct kmem_cache *gfs2_qadata_cachep __read_mostly;
struct kmem_cache *gfs2_trans_cachep __read_mostly;
mempool_t *gfs2_page_pool __read_mostly;
void gfs2_assert_i(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
fs_emerg(sdp, "fatal assertion failed\n" );
}
/**
* check_journal_clean - Make sure a journal is clean for a spectator mount
* @ sdp : The GFS2 superblock
* @ jd : The journal descriptor
* @ verbose : Show more prints in the log
*
* Returns : 0 if the journal is clean or locked , else an error
*/
int check_journal_clean(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
bool verbose)
{
int error;
struct gfs2_holder j_gh;
struct gfs2_log_header_host head;
struct gfs2_inode *ip;
ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
GL_EXACT | GL_NOCACHE, &j_gh);
if (error) {
if (verbose)
fs_err(sdp, "Error %d locking journal for spectator "
"mount.\n" , error);
return -EPERM;
}
error = gfs2_jdesc_check(jd);
if (error) {
if (verbose)
fs_err(sdp, "Error checking journal for spectator "
"mount.\n" );
goto out_unlock;
}
error = gfs2_find_jhead(jd, &head);
if (error) {
if (verbose)
fs_err(sdp, "Error parsing journal for spectator "
"mount.\n" );
goto out_unlock;
}
if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
error = -EPERM;
if (verbose)
fs_err(sdp, "jid=%u: Journal is dirty, so the first "
"mounter must not be a spectator.\n" ,
jd->jd_jid);
}
out_unlock:
gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&j_gh);
return error;
}
/**
* gfs2_freeze_lock_shared - hold the freeze glock
* @ sdp : the superblock
*/
int gfs2_freeze_lock_shared(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
int flags = LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_EXACT;
int error;
error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(sdp->sd_freeze_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, flags,
&sdp->sd_freeze_gh);
if (error && error != GLR_TRYFAILED)
fs_err(sdp, "can't lock the freeze glock: %d\n" , error);
return error;
}
void gfs2_freeze_unlock(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&sdp->sd_freeze_gh))
gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_freeze_gh);
}
static void signal_our_withdraw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
struct gfs2_glock *live_gl = sdp->sd_live_gh.gh_gl;
struct inode *inode;
struct gfs2_inode *ip;
struct gfs2_glock *i_gl;
u64 no_formal_ino;
int ret = 0 ;
int tries;
if (test_bit(SDF_NORECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags) || !sdp->sd_jdesc)
return ;
gfs2_ail_drain(sdp); /* frees all transactions */
inode = sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode;
ip = GFS2_I(inode);
i_gl = ip->i_gl;
no_formal_ino = ip->i_no_formal_ino;
/* Prevent any glock dq until withdraw recovery is complete */
set_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags);
/*
* Don ' t tell dlm we ' re bailing until we have no more buffers in the
* wind . If journal had an IO error , the log code should just purge
* the outstanding buffers rather than submitting new IO . Making the
* file system read - only will flush the journal , etc .
*
* During a normal unmount , gfs2_make_fs_ro calls gfs2_log_shutdown
* which clears SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE . In a withdraw , we must not write
* any UNMOUNT log header , so we can ' t call gfs2_log_shutdown , and
* therefore we need to clear SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE manually .
*/
clear_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags);
if (!sb_rdonly(sdp->sd_vfs)) {
bool locked = mutex_trylock(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
wake_up(&sdp->sd_quota_wait);
wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_log_waitq,
gfs2_log_is_empty(sdp),
HZ * 5 );
sdp->sd_vfs->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
if (locked)
mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
/*
* Dequeue any pending non - system glock holders that can no
* longer be granted because the file system is withdrawn .
*/
gfs2_gl_dq_holders(sdp);
}
if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock == NULL) { /* lock_nolock */
if (!ret)
ret = -EIO;
clear_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags);
goto skip_recovery;
}
/*
* Drop the glock for our journal so another node can recover it .
*/
if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&sdp->sd_journal_gh)) {
gfs2_glock_dq_wait(&sdp->sd_journal_gh);
gfs2_holder_uninit(&sdp->sd_journal_gh);
}
sdp->sd_jinode_gh.gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
gfs2_glock_dq(&sdp->sd_jinode_gh);
gfs2_thaw_freeze_initiator(sdp->sd_vfs);
wait_on_bit(&i_gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
/*
* holder_uninit to force glock_put , to force dlm to let go
*/
gfs2_holder_uninit(&sdp->sd_jinode_gh);
/*
* Note : We need to be careful here :
* Our iput of jd_inode will evict it . The evict will dequeue its
* glock , but the glock dq will wait for the withdraw unless we have
* exception code in glock_dq .
*/
iput(inode);
sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode = NULL;
/*
* Wait until the journal inode ' s glock is freed . This allows try locks
* on other nodes to be successful , otherwise we remain the owner of
* the glock as far as dlm is concerned .
*/
if (i_gl->gl_ops->go_unlocked) {
set_bit(GLF_UNLOCKED, &i_gl->gl_flags);
wait_on_bit(&i_gl->gl_flags, GLF_UNLOCKED, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
}
/*
* Dequeue the " live " glock , but keep a reference so it ' s never freed .
*/
gfs2_glock_hold(live_gl);
gfs2_glock_dq_wait(&sdp->sd_live_gh);
/*
* We enqueue the " live " glock in EX so that all other nodes
* get a demote request and act on it . We don ' t really want the
* lock in EX , so we send a " try " lock with 1 CB to produce a callback .
*/
fs_warn(sdp, "Requesting recovery of jid %d.\n" ,
sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid);
gfs2_holder_reinit(LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_NOPID,
&sdp->sd_live_gh);
msleep(GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD);
/*
* This will likely fail in a cluster , but succeed standalone :
*/
ret = gfs2_glock_nq(&sdp->sd_live_gh);
gfs2_glock_put(live_gl); /* drop extra reference we acquired */
clear_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags);
/*
* If we actually got the " live " lock in EX mode , there are no other
* nodes available to replay our journal .
*/
if (ret == 0 ) {
fs_warn(sdp, "No other mounters found.\n" );
/*
* We are about to release the lockspace . By keeping live_gl
* locked here , we ensure that the next mounter coming along
* will be a " first " mounter which will perform recovery .
*/
goto skip_recovery;
}
/*
* At this point our journal is evicted , so we need to get a new inode
* for it . Once done , we need to call gfs2_find_jhead which
* calls gfs2_map_journal_extents to map it for us again .
*
* Note that we don ' t really want it to look up a FREE block . The
* GFS2_BLKST_FREE simply overrides a block check in gfs2_inode_lookup
* which would otherwise fail because it requires grabbing an rgrp
* glock , which would fail with - EIO because we ' re withdrawing .
*/
inode = gfs2_inode_lookup(sdp->sd_vfs, DT_UNKNOWN,
sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_no_addr, no_formal_ino,
GFS2_BLKST_FREE);
if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
fs_warn(sdp, "Reprocessing of jid %d failed with %ld.\n" ,
sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid, PTR_ERR(inode));
goto skip_recovery;
}
sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode = inode;
d_mark_dontcache(inode);
/*
* Now wait until recovery is complete .
*/
for (tries = 0 ; tries < 10 ; tries++) {
ret = check_journal_clean(sdp, sdp->sd_jdesc, false );
if (!ret)
break ;
msleep(HZ);
fs_warn(sdp, "Waiting for journal recovery jid %d.\n" ,
sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid);
}
skip_recovery:
if (!ret)
fs_warn(sdp, "Journal recovery complete for jid %d.\n" ,
sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid);
else
fs_warn(sdp, "Journal recovery skipped for jid %d until next "
"mount.\n" , sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid);
fs_warn(sdp, "Glock dequeues delayed: %lu\n" , sdp->sd_glock_dqs_held);
sdp->sd_glock_dqs_held = 0 ;
wake_up_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY);
}
void gfs2_lm(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, const char *fmt, ...)
{
struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
if (sdp->sd_args.ar_errors == GFS2_ERRORS_WITHDRAW &&
test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAWN, &sdp->sd_flags))
return ;
va_start(args, fmt);
vaf.fmt = fmt;
vaf.va = &args;
fs_err(sdp, "%pV" , &vaf);
va_end(args);
}
int gfs2_withdraw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct;
const struct lm_lockops *lm = ls->ls_ops;
if (sdp->sd_args.ar_errors == GFS2_ERRORS_WITHDRAW) {
unsigned long old = READ_ONCE(sdp->sd_flags), new ;
do {
if (old & BIT(SDF_WITHDRAWN)) {
wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags,
SDF_WITHDRAW_IN_PROG,
TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
return -1 ;
}
new = old | BIT(SDF_WITHDRAWN) | BIT(SDF_WITHDRAW_IN_PROG);
} while (unlikely(!try_cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_flags, &old, new )));
fs_err(sdp, "about to withdraw this file system\n" );
BUG_ON(sdp->sd_args.ar_debug);
signal_our_withdraw(sdp);
kobject_uevent(&sdp->sd_kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
if (!strcmp(sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_proto_name, "lock_dlm" ))
wait_for_completion(&sdp->sd_wdack);
if (lm->lm_unmount) {
fs_err(sdp, "telling LM to unmount\n" );
lm->lm_unmount(sdp);
}
fs_err(sdp, "File system withdrawn\n" );
dump_stack();
clear_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_IN_PROG, &sdp->sd_flags);
smp_mb__after_atomic();
wake_up_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_WITHDRAW_IN_PROG);
}
if (sdp->sd_args.ar_errors == GFS2_ERRORS_PANIC)
panic("GFS2: fsid=%s: panic requested\n" , sdp->sd_fsname);
return -1 ;
}
/*
* gfs2_assert_withdraw_i - Cause the machine to withdraw if @ assertion is false
*/
void gfs2_assert_withdraw_i(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, char *assertion,
const char *function, char *file, unsigned int line,
bool delayed)
{
if (gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
return ;
fs_err(sdp,
"fatal: assertion \" %s\" failed - "
"function = %s, file = %s, line = %u\n" ,
assertion, function, file, line);
/*
* If errors = panic was specified on mount , it won ' t help to delay the
* withdraw .
*/
if (sdp->sd_args.ar_errors == GFS2_ERRORS_PANIC)
delayed = false ;
if (delayed)
gfs2_withdraw_delayed(sdp);
else
gfs2_withdraw(sdp);
dump_stack();
}
/*
* gfs2_assert_warn_i - Print a message to the console if @ assertion is false
*/
void gfs2_assert_warn_i(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, char *assertion,
const char *function, char *file, unsigned int line)
{
if (time_before(jiffies,
sdp->sd_last_warning +
gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_complain_secs) * HZ))
return ;
if (sdp->sd_args.ar_errors == GFS2_ERRORS_WITHDRAW)
fs_warn(sdp, "warning: assertion \" %s\" failed - "
"function = %s, file = %s, line = %u\n" ,
assertion, function, file, line);
if (sdp->sd_args.ar_debug)
BUG();
else
dump_stack();
if (sdp->sd_args.ar_errors == GFS2_ERRORS_PANIC)
panic("GFS2: fsid=%s: warning: assertion \" %s\" failed - "
"function = %s, file = %s, line = %u\n" ,
sdp->sd_fsname, assertion,
function, file, line);
sdp->sd_last_warning = jiffies;
}
/*
* gfs2_consist_i - Flag a filesystem consistency error and withdraw
*/
void gfs2_consist_i(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, const char *function,
char *file, unsigned int line)
{
gfs2_lm(sdp,
"fatal: filesystem consistency error - "
"function = %s, file = %s, line = %u\n" ,
function, file, line);
gfs2_withdraw(sdp);
}
/*
* gfs2_consist_inode_i - Flag an inode consistency error and withdraw
*/
void gfs2_consist_inode_i(struct gfs2_inode *ip,
const char *function, char *file, unsigned int line)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
gfs2_lm(sdp,
"fatal: filesystem consistency error - "
"inode = %llu %llu, "
"function = %s, file = %s, line = %u\n" ,
(unsigned long long )ip->i_no_formal_ino,
(unsigned long long )ip->i_no_addr,
function, file, line);
gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, ip->i_gl, 1 );
gfs2_withdraw(sdp);
}
/*
* gfs2_consist_rgrpd_i - Flag a RG consistency error and withdraw
*/
void gfs2_consist_rgrpd_i(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd,
const char *function, char *file, unsigned int line)
{
struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = rgd->rd_sbd;
char fs_id_buf[sizeof (sdp->sd_fsname) + 7 ];
sprintf(fs_id_buf, "fsid=%s: " , sdp->sd_fsname);
gfs2_rgrp_dump(NULL, rgd, fs_id_buf);
gfs2_lm(sdp,
"fatal: filesystem consistency error - "
"RG = %llu, "
"function = %s, file = %s, line = %u\n" ,
(unsigned long long )rgd->rd_addr,
function, file, line);
gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, rgd->rd_gl, 1 );
gfs2_withdraw(sdp);
}
/*
* gfs2_meta_check_ii - Flag a magic number consistency error and withdraw
* Returns : - 1 if this call withdrew the machine ,
* - 2 if it was already withdrawn
*/
int gfs2_meta_check_ii(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh,
const char *function, char *file,
unsigned int line)
{
int me;
gfs2_lm(sdp,
"fatal: invalid metadata block - "
"bh = %llu (bad magic number), "
"function = %s, file = %s, line = %u\n" ,
(unsigned long long )bh->b_blocknr,
function, file, line);
me = gfs2_withdraw(sdp);
return (me) ? -1 : -2 ;
}
/*
* gfs2_metatype_check_ii - Flag a metadata type consistency error and withdraw
* Returns : - 1 if this call withdrew the machine ,
* - 2 if it was already withdrawn
*/
int gfs2_metatype_check_ii(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh,
u16 type, u16 t, const char *function,
char *file, unsigned int line)
{
int me;
gfs2_lm(sdp,
"fatal: invalid metadata block - "
"bh = %llu (type: exp=%u, found=%u), "
"function = %s, file = %s, line = %u\n" ,
(unsigned long long )bh->b_blocknr, type, t,
function, file, line);
me = gfs2_withdraw(sdp);
return (me) ? -1 : -2 ;
}
/*
* gfs2_io_error_i - Flag an I / O error and withdraw
* Returns : - 1 if this call withdrew the machine ,
* 0 if it was already withdrawn
*/
int gfs2_io_error_i(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, const char *function, char *file,
unsigned int line)
{
gfs2_lm(sdp,
"fatal: I/O error - "
"function = %s, file = %s, line = %u\n" ,
function, file, line);
return gfs2_withdraw(sdp);
}
/*
* gfs2_io_error_bh_i - Flag a buffer I / O error
* @ withdraw : withdraw the filesystem
*/
void gfs2_io_error_bh_i(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh,
const char *function, char *file, unsigned int line,
bool withdraw)
{
if (gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
return ;
fs_err(sdp, "fatal: I/O error - "
"block = %llu, "
"function = %s, file = %s, line = %u\n" ,
(unsigned long long )bh->b_blocknr, function, file, line);
if (withdraw)
gfs2_withdraw(sdp);
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=95 H=93 G=93
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.12 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
¤
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