// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* Filesystem parameter parser.
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2018 Red Hat , Inc . All Rights Reserved .
* Written by David Howells ( dhowells @ redhat . com )
*/
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/fs_context.h>
#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include "internal.h"
const struct constant_table bool_names[] = {
{ "0" , false },
{ "1" , true },
{ "false" , false },
{ "no" , false },
{ "true" , true },
{ "yes" , true },
{ },
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bool_names);
static const struct constant_table *
__lookup_constant(const struct constant_table *tbl, const char *name)
{
for ( ; tbl->name; tbl++)
if (strcmp(name, tbl->name) == 0 )
return tbl;
return NULL;
}
/**
* lookup_constant - Look up a constant by name in an ordered table
* @ tbl : The table of constants to search .
* @ name : The name to look up .
* @ not_found : The value to return if the name is not found .
*/
int lookup_constant(const struct constant_table *tbl, const char *name, int not_found)
{
const struct constant_table *p = __lookup_constant(tbl, name);
return p ? p->value : not_found;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_constant);
static inline bool is_flag(const struct fs_parameter_spec *p)
{
return p->type == NULL;
}
static const struct fs_parameter_spec *fs_lookup_key(
const struct fs_parameter_spec *desc,
struct fs_parameter *param, bool *negated)
{
const struct fs_parameter_spec *p, *other = NULL;
const char *name = param->key;
bool want_flag = param->type == fs_value_is_flag;
*negated = false ;
for (p = desc; p->name; p++) {
if (strcmp(p->name, name) != 0 )
continue ;
if (likely(is_flag(p) == want_flag))
return p;
other = p;
}
if (want_flag) {
if (name[0 ] == 'n' && name[1 ] == 'o' && name[2 ]) {
for (p = desc; p->name; p++) {
if (strcmp(p->name, name + 2 ) != 0 )
continue ;
if (!(p->flags & fs_param_neg_with_no))
continue ;
*negated = true ;
return p;
}
}
}
return other;
}
/*
* _ _ fs_parse - Parse a filesystem configuration parameter
* @ log : The filesystem context to log errors through .
* @ desc : The parameter description to use .
* @ param : The parameter .
* @ result : Where to place the result of the parse
*
* Parse a filesystem configuration parameter and attempt a conversion for a
* simple parameter for which this is requested . If successful , the determined
* parameter ID is placed into @ result - > key , the desired type is indicated in
* @ result - > t and any converted value is placed into an appropriate member of
* the union in @ result .
*
* The function returns the parameter number if the parameter was matched ,
* - ENOPARAM if it wasn ' t matched and @ desc - > ignore_unknown indicated that
* unknown parameters are okay and - EINVAL if there was a conversion issue or
* the parameter wasn ' t recognised and unknowns aren ' t okay .
*/
int __fs_parse(struct p_log *log,
const struct fs_parameter_spec *desc,
struct fs_parameter *param,
struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
const struct fs_parameter_spec *p;
result->uint_64 = 0 ;
p = fs_lookup_key(desc, param, &result->negated);
if (!p)
return -ENOPARAM;
if (p->flags & fs_param_deprecated)
warn_plog(log, "Deprecated parameter '%s'" , param->key);
/* Try to turn the type we were given into the type desired by the
* parameter and give an error if we can ' t .
*/
if (is_flag(p)) {
if (param->type != fs_value_is_flag)
return inval_plog(log, "Unexpected value for '%s'" ,
param->key);
result->boolean = !result->negated;
} else {
int ret = p->type(log, p, param, result);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return p->opt;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fs_parse);
/**
* fs_lookup_param - Look up a path referred to by a parameter
* @ fc : The filesystem context to log errors through .
* @ param : The parameter .
* @ want_bdev : T if want a blockdev
* @ flags : Pathwalk flags passed to filename_lookup ( )
* @ _ path : The result of the lookup
*/
int fs_lookup_param(struct fs_context *fc,
struct fs_parameter *param,
bool want_bdev,
unsigned int flags,
struct path *_path)
{
struct filename *f;
bool put_f;
int ret;
switch (param->type) {
case fs_value_is_string:
f = getname_kernel(param->string);
if (IS_ERR(f))
return PTR_ERR(f);
param->dirfd = AT_FDCWD;
put_f = true ;
break ;
case fs_value_is_filename:
f = param->name;
put_f = false ;
break ;
default :
return invalf(fc, "%s: not usable as path" , param->key);
}
ret = filename_lookup(param->dirfd, f, flags, _path, NULL);
if (ret < 0 ) {
errorf(fc, "%s: Lookup failure for '%s'" , param->key, f->name);
goto out;
}
if (want_bdev &&
!S_ISBLK(d_backing_inode(_path->dentry)->i_mode)) {
path_put(_path);
_path->dentry = NULL;
_path->mnt = NULL;
errorf(fc, "%s: Non-blockdev passed as '%s'" ,
param->key, f->name);
ret = -ENOTBLK;
}
out:
if (put_f)
putname(f);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_lookup_param);
static int fs_param_bad_value(struct p_log *log, struct fs_parameter *param)
{
return inval_plog(log, "Bad value for '%s'" , param->key);
}
int fs_param_is_bool(struct p_log *log, const struct fs_parameter_spec *p,
struct fs_parameter *param, struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
int b;
if (param->type != fs_value_is_string)
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
if (!*param->string && (p->flags & fs_param_can_be_empty))
return 0 ;
b = lookup_constant(bool_names, param->string, -1 );
if (b == -1 )
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
result->boolean = b;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_param_is_bool);
int fs_param_is_u32(struct p_log *log, const struct fs_parameter_spec *p,
struct fs_parameter *param, struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
int base = (unsigned long )p->data;
if (param->type != fs_value_is_string)
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
if (!*param->string && (p->flags & fs_param_can_be_empty))
return 0 ;
if (kstrtouint(param->string, base, &result->uint_32) < 0 )
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_param_is_u32);
int fs_param_is_s32(struct p_log *log, const struct fs_parameter_spec *p,
struct fs_parameter *param, struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
if (param->type != fs_value_is_string)
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
if (!*param->string && (p->flags & fs_param_can_be_empty))
return 0 ;
if (kstrtoint(param->string, 0 , &result->int_32) < 0 )
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_param_is_s32);
int fs_param_is_u64(struct p_log *log, const struct fs_parameter_spec *p,
struct fs_parameter *param, struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
if (param->type != fs_value_is_string)
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
if (!*param->string && (p->flags & fs_param_can_be_empty))
return 0 ;
if (kstrtoull(param->string, 0 , &result->uint_64) < 0 )
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_param_is_u64);
int fs_param_is_enum(struct p_log *log, const struct fs_parameter_spec *p,
struct fs_parameter *param, struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
const struct constant_table *c;
if (param->type != fs_value_is_string)
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
if (!*param->string && (p->flags & fs_param_can_be_empty))
return 0 ;
c = __lookup_constant(p->data, param->string);
if (!c)
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
result->uint_32 = c->value;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_param_is_enum);
int fs_param_is_string(struct p_log *log, const struct fs_parameter_spec *p,
struct fs_parameter *param, struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
if (param->type != fs_value_is_string ||
(!*param->string && !(p->flags & fs_param_can_be_empty)))
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_param_is_string);
int fs_param_is_blob(struct p_log *log, const struct fs_parameter_spec *p,
struct fs_parameter *param, struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
if (param->type != fs_value_is_blob)
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_param_is_blob);
int fs_param_is_fd(struct p_log *log, const struct fs_parameter_spec *p,
struct fs_parameter *param, struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
switch (param->type) {
case fs_value_is_string:
if ((!*param->string && !(p->flags & fs_param_can_be_empty)) ||
kstrtouint(param->string, 0 , &result->uint_32) < 0 )
break ;
if (result->uint_32 <= INT_MAX)
return 0 ;
break ;
case fs_value_is_file:
result->uint_32 = param->dirfd;
if (result->uint_32 <= INT_MAX)
return 0 ;
break ;
default :
break ;
}
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_param_is_fd);
int fs_param_is_file_or_string(struct p_log *log,
const struct fs_parameter_spec *p,
struct fs_parameter *param,
struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
switch (param->type) {
case fs_value_is_string:
return fs_param_is_string(log, p, param, result);
case fs_value_is_file:
result->uint_32 = param->dirfd;
if (result->uint_32 <= INT_MAX)
return 0 ;
break ;
default :
break ;
}
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_param_is_file_or_string);
int fs_param_is_uid(struct p_log *log, const struct fs_parameter_spec *p,
struct fs_parameter *param, struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
kuid_t uid;
if (fs_param_is_u32(log, p, param, result) != 0 )
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), result->uint_32);
if (!uid_valid(uid))
return inval_plog(log, "Invalid uid '%s'" , param->string);
result->uid = uid;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_param_is_uid);
int fs_param_is_gid(struct p_log *log, const struct fs_parameter_spec *p,
struct fs_parameter *param, struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
kgid_t gid;
if (fs_param_is_u32(log, p, param, result) != 0 )
return fs_param_bad_value(log, param);
gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), result->uint_32);
if (!gid_valid(gid))
return inval_plog(log, "Invalid gid '%s'" , param->string);
result->gid = gid;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_param_is_gid);
int fs_param_is_blockdev(struct p_log *log, const struct fs_parameter_spec *p,
struct fs_parameter *param, struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_param_is_blockdev);
int fs_param_is_path(struct p_log *log, const struct fs_parameter_spec *p,
struct fs_parameter *param, struct fs_parse_result *result)
{
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_param_is_path);
#ifdef CONFIG_VALIDATE_FS_PARSER
/**
* fs_validate_description - Validate a parameter specification array
* @ name : Owner name of the parameter specification array
* @ desc : The parameter specification array to validate .
*/
bool fs_validate_description(const char *name,
const struct fs_parameter_spec *desc)
{
const struct fs_parameter_spec *param, *p2;
bool good = true ;
for (param = desc; param->name; param++) {
/* Check for duplicate parameter names */
for (p2 = desc; p2 < param; p2++) {
if (strcmp(param->name, p2->name) == 0 ) {
if (is_flag(param) != is_flag(p2))
continue ;
pr_err("VALIDATE %s: PARAM[%s]: Duplicate\n" ,
name, param->name);
good = false ;
}
}
}
return good;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_VALIDATE_FS_PARSER */
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