// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* eCryptfs : Linux filesystem encryption layer
* In - kernel key management code . Includes functions to parse and
* write authentication token - related packets with the underlying
* file .
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2004 - 2006 International Business Machines Corp .
* Author ( s ) : Michael A . Halcrow < mhalcrow @ us . ibm . com >
* Michael C . Thompson < mcthomps @ us . ibm . com >
* Trevor S . Highland < trevor . highland @ gmail . com >
*/
#include <crypto/hash.h>
#include <crypto/skcipher.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/key.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
/*
* request_key returned an error instead of a valid key address ;
* determine the type of error , make appropriate log entries , and
* return an error code .
*/
static int process_request_key_err(long err_code)
{
int rc = 0 ;
switch (err_code) {
case -ENOKEY:
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "No key\n" );
rc = -ENOENT;
break ;
case -EKEYEXPIRED:
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Key expired\n" );
rc = -ETIME;
break ;
case -EKEYREVOKED:
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Key revoked\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
break ;
default :
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Unknown error code: "
"[0x%.16lx]\n" , err_code);
rc = -EINVAL;
}
return rc;
}
static int process_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig_err(int err_code)
{
int rc = err_code;
switch (err_code) {
case -ENOENT:
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Missing auth tok\n" );
break ;
case -EINVAL:
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Invalid auth tok\n" );
break ;
default :
rc = process_request_key_err(err_code);
break ;
}
return rc;
}
/**
* ecryptfs_parse_packet_length
* @ data : Pointer to memory containing length at offset
* @ size : This function writes the decoded size to this memory
* address ; zero on error
* @ length_size : The number of bytes occupied by the encoded length
*
* Returns zero on success ; non - zero on error
*/
int ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(unsigned char *data, size_t *size,
size_t *length_size)
{
int rc = 0 ;
(*length_size) = 0 ;
(*size) = 0 ;
if (data[0 ] < 192 ) {
/* One-byte length */
(*size) = data[0 ];
(*length_size) = 1 ;
} else if (data[0 ] < 224 ) {
/* Two-byte length */
(*size) = (data[0 ] - 192 ) * 256 ;
(*size) += data[1 ] + 192 ;
(*length_size) = 2 ;
} else if (data[0 ] == 255 ) {
/* If support is added, adjust ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE */
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Five-byte packet length not "
"supported\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
} else {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error parsing packet length\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
out:
return rc;
}
/**
* ecryptfs_write_packet_length
* @ dest : The byte array target into which to write the length . Must
* have at least ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE bytes allocated .
* @ size : The length to write .
* @ packet_size_length : The number of bytes used to encode the packet
* length is written to this address .
*
* Returns zero on success ; non - zero on error .
*/
int ecryptfs_write_packet_length(char *dest, size_t size,
size_t *packet_size_length)
{
int rc = 0 ;
if (size < 192 ) {
dest[0 ] = size;
(*packet_size_length) = 1 ;
} else if (size < 65536 ) {
dest[0 ] = (((size - 192 ) / 256 ) + 192 );
dest[1 ] = ((size - 192 ) % 256 );
(*packet_size_length) = 2 ;
} else {
/* If support is added, adjust ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE */
rc = -EINVAL;
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING,
"Unsupported packet size: [%zd]\n" , size);
}
return rc;
}
static int
write_tag_64_packet(char *signature, struct ecryptfs_session_key *session_key,
char **packet, size_t *packet_len)
{
size_t i = 0 ;
size_t data_len;
size_t packet_size_len;
char *message;
int rc;
/*
* * * * * * TAG 64 Packet Format * * * * *
* | Content Type | 1 byte |
* | Key Identifier Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
* | Key Identifier | arbitrary |
* | Encrypted File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
* | Encrypted File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
*/
data_len = (5 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
+ session_key->encrypted_key_size);
*packet = kmalloc(data_len, GFP_KERNEL);
message = *packet;
if (!message) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unable to allocate memory\n" );
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
message[i++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_64_PACKET_TYPE;
rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message[i], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX,
&packet_size_len);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating tag 64 packet "
"header; cannot generate packet length\n" );
goto out;
}
i += packet_size_len;
memcpy(&message[i], signature, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX);
i += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX;
rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message[i],
session_key->encrypted_key_size,
&packet_size_len);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating tag 64 packet "
"header; cannot generate packet length\n" );
goto out;
}
i += packet_size_len;
memcpy(&message[i], session_key->encrypted_key,
session_key->encrypted_key_size);
i += session_key->encrypted_key_size;
*packet_len = i;
out:
return rc;
}
static int
parse_tag_65_packet(struct ecryptfs_session_key *session_key, u8 *cipher_code,
struct ecryptfs_message *msg)
{
size_t i = 0 ;
char *data;
size_t data_len;
size_t m_size;
size_t message_len;
u16 checksum = 0 ;
u16 expected_checksum = 0 ;
int rc;
/*
* * * * * * TAG 65 Packet Format * * * * *
* | Content Type | 1 byte |
* | Status Indicator | 1 byte |
* | File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
* | File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
*/
message_len = msg->data_len;
data = msg->data;
if (message_len < 4 ) {
rc = -EIO;
goto out;
}
if (data[i++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_65_PACKET_TYPE) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Type should be ECRYPTFS_TAG_65\n" );
rc = -EIO;
goto out;
}
if (data[i++]) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Status indicator has non-zero value "
"[%d]\n" , data[i-1 ]);
rc = -EIO;
goto out;
}
rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data[i], &m_size, &data_len);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error parsing packet length; "
"rc = [%d]\n" , rc);
goto out;
}
i += data_len;
if (message_len < (i + m_size)) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "The message received from ecryptfsd "
"is shorter than expected\n" );
rc = -EIO;
goto out;
}
if (m_size < 3 ) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR,
"The decrypted key is not long enough to "
"include a cipher code and checksum\n" );
rc = -EIO;
goto out;
}
*cipher_code = data[i++];
/* The decrypted key includes 1 byte cipher code and 2 byte checksum */
session_key->decrypted_key_size = m_size - 3 ;
if (session_key->decrypted_key_size > ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "key_size [%d] larger than "
"the maximum key size [%d]\n" ,
session_key->decrypted_key_size,
ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES);
rc = -EIO;
goto out;
}
memcpy(session_key->decrypted_key, &data[i],
session_key->decrypted_key_size);
i += session_key->decrypted_key_size;
expected_checksum += (unsigned char )(data[i++]) << 8 ;
expected_checksum += (unsigned char )(data[i++]);
for (i = 0 ; i < session_key->decrypted_key_size; i++)
checksum += session_key->decrypted_key[i];
if (expected_checksum != checksum) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Invalid checksum for file "
"encryption key; expected [%x]; calculated "
"[%x]\n" , expected_checksum, checksum);
rc = -EIO;
}
out:
return rc;
}
static int
write_tag_66_packet(char *signature, u8 cipher_code,
struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, char **packet,
size_t *packet_len)
{
size_t i = 0 ;
size_t j;
size_t data_len;
size_t checksum = 0 ;
size_t packet_size_len;
char *message;
int rc;
/*
* * * * * * TAG 66 Packet Format * * * * *
* | Content Type | 1 byte |
* | Key Identifier Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
* | Key Identifier | arbitrary |
* | File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
* | Cipher Code | 1 byte |
* | File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
* | Checksum | 2 bytes |
*/
data_len = (8 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX + crypt_stat->key_size);
*packet = kmalloc(data_len, GFP_KERNEL);
message = *packet;
if (!message) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unable to allocate memory\n" );
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
message[i++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_66_PACKET_TYPE;
rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message[i], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX,
&packet_size_len);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating tag 66 packet "
"header; cannot generate packet length\n" );
goto out;
}
i += packet_size_len;
memcpy(&message[i], signature, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX);
i += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX;
/* The encrypted key includes 1 byte cipher code and 2 byte checksum */
rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message[i], crypt_stat->key_size + 3 ,
&packet_size_len);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating tag 66 packet "
"header; cannot generate packet length\n" );
goto out;
}
i += packet_size_len;
message[i++] = cipher_code;
memcpy(&message[i], crypt_stat->key, crypt_stat->key_size);
i += crypt_stat->key_size;
for (j = 0 ; j < crypt_stat->key_size; j++)
checksum += crypt_stat->key[j];
message[i++] = (checksum / 256 ) % 256 ;
message[i++] = (checksum % 256 );
*packet_len = i;
out:
return rc;
}
static int
parse_tag_67_packet(struct ecryptfs_key_record *key_rec,
struct ecryptfs_message *msg)
{
size_t i = 0 ;
char *data;
size_t data_len;
size_t message_len;
int rc;
/*
* * * * * * TAG 65 Packet Format * * * * *
* | Content Type | 1 byte |
* | Status Indicator | 1 byte |
* | Encrypted File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
* | Encrypted File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
*/
message_len = msg->data_len;
data = msg->data;
/* verify that everything through the encrypted FEK size is present */
if (message_len < 4 ) {
rc = -EIO;
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: message_len is [%zd]; minimum acceptable "
"message length is [%d]\n" , __func__, message_len, 4 );
goto out;
}
if (data[i++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_67_PACKET_TYPE) {
rc = -EIO;
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Type should be ECRYPTFS_TAG_67\n" ,
__func__);
goto out;
}
if (data[i++]) {
rc = -EIO;
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Status indicator has non zero "
"value [%d]\n" , __func__, data[i-1 ]);
goto out;
}
rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data[i], &key_rec->enc_key_size,
&data_len);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error parsing packet length; "
"rc = [%d]\n" , rc);
goto out;
}
i += data_len;
if (message_len < (i + key_rec->enc_key_size)) {
rc = -EIO;
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: message_len [%zd]; max len is [%zd]\n" ,
__func__, message_len, (i + key_rec->enc_key_size));
goto out;
}
if (key_rec->enc_key_size > ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES) {
rc = -EIO;
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Encrypted key_size [%zd] larger than "
"the maximum key size [%d]\n" , __func__,
key_rec->enc_key_size,
ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES);
goto out;
}
memcpy(key_rec->enc_key, &data[i], key_rec->enc_key_size);
out:
return rc;
}
/**
* ecryptfs_verify_version
* @ version : The version number to confirm
*
* Returns zero on good version ; non - zero otherwise
*/
static int ecryptfs_verify_version(u16 version)
{
int rc = 0 ;
unsigned char major;
unsigned char minor;
major = ((version >> 8 ) & 0 xFF);
minor = (version & 0 xFF);
if (major != ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Major version number mismatch. "
"Expected [%d]; got [%d]\n" ,
ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR, major);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (minor != ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Minor version number mismatch. "
"Expected [%d]; got [%d]\n" ,
ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR, minor);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
out:
return rc;
}
/**
* ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key
* @ auth_tok_key : key containing the authentication token
* @ auth_tok : authentication token
*
* Returns zero on valid auth tok ; - EINVAL if the payload is invalid ; or
* - EKEYREVOKED if the key was revoked before we acquired its semaphore .
*/
static int
ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(struct key *auth_tok_key,
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok **auth_tok)
{
int rc = 0 ;
(*auth_tok) = ecryptfs_get_key_payload_data(auth_tok_key);
if (IS_ERR(*auth_tok)) {
rc = PTR_ERR(*auth_tok);
*auth_tok = NULL;
goto out;
}
if (ecryptfs_verify_version((*auth_tok)->version)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Data structure version mismatch. Userspace "
"tools must match eCryptfs kernel module with major "
"version [%d] and minor version [%d]\n" ,
ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR, ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if ((*auth_tok)->token_type != ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
&& (*auth_tok)->token_type != ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid auth_tok structure "
"returned from key query\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
out:
return rc;
}
static int
ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(
struct key **auth_tok_key,
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok **auth_tok,
struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat, char *sig)
{
struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok *walker;
int rc = 0 ;
(*auth_tok_key) = NULL;
(*auth_tok) = NULL;
mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(walker,
&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list,
mount_crypt_stat_list) {
if (memcmp(walker->sig, sig, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX))
continue ;
if (walker->flags & ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID) {
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
rc = key_validate(walker->global_auth_tok_key);
if (rc) {
if (rc == -EKEYEXPIRED)
goto out;
goto out_invalid_auth_tok;
}
down_write(&(walker->global_auth_tok_key->sem));
rc = ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(
walker->global_auth_tok_key, auth_tok);
if (rc)
goto out_invalid_auth_tok_unlock;
(*auth_tok_key) = walker->global_auth_tok_key;
key_get(*auth_tok_key);
goto out;
}
rc = -ENOENT;
goto out;
out_invalid_auth_tok_unlock:
up_write(&(walker->global_auth_tok_key->sem));
out_invalid_auth_tok:
printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalidating auth tok with sig = [%s]\n" , sig);
walker->flags |= ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID;
key_put(walker->global_auth_tok_key);
walker->global_auth_tok_key = NULL;
out:
mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex);
return rc;
}
/**
* ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig
* @ auth_tok_key : key containing the authentication token
* @ auth_tok : Set to the matching auth_tok ; NULL if not found
* @ mount_crypt_stat : inode crypt_stat crypto context
* @ sig : Sig of auth_tok to find
*
* For now , this function simply looks at the registered auth_tok ' s
* linked off the mount_crypt_stat , so all the auth_toks that can be
* used must be registered at mount time . This function could
* potentially try a lot harder to find auth_tok ' s ( e . g . , by calling
* out to ecryptfsd to dynamically retrieve an auth_tok object ) so
* that static registration of auth_tok ' s will no longer be necessary .
*
* Returns zero on no error ; non - zero on error
*/
static int
ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(
struct key **auth_tok_key,
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok **auth_tok,
struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat,
char *sig)
{
int rc = 0 ;
rc = ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(auth_tok_key, auth_tok,
mount_crypt_stat, sig);
if (rc == -ENOENT) {
/* if the flag ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY is set in the
* mount_crypt_stat structure , we prevent to use auth toks that
* are not inserted through the ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok
* function .
*/
if (mount_crypt_stat->flags
& ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY)
return -EINVAL;
rc = ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(auth_tok_key, auth_tok,
sig);
}
return rc;
}
/*
* write_tag_70_packet can gobble a lot of stack space . We stuff most
* of the function ' s parameters in a kmalloc ' d struct to help reduce
* eCryptfs ' overall stack usage .
*/
struct ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet_silly_stack {
u8 cipher_code;
size_t max_packet_size;
size_t packet_size_len;
size_t block_aligned_filename_size;
size_t block_size;
size_t i;
size_t j;
size_t num_rand_bytes;
struct mutex *tfm_mutex;
char *block_aligned_filename;
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok;
struct scatterlist src_sg[2 ];
struct scatterlist dst_sg[2 ];
struct crypto_skcipher *skcipher_tfm;
struct skcipher_request *skcipher_req;
char iv[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES];
char hash[ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE];
char tmp_hash[ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE];
struct crypto_shash *hash_tfm;
struct shash_desc *hash_desc;
};
/*
* write_tag_70_packet - Write encrypted filename ( EFN ) packet against FNEK
* @ filename : NULL - terminated filename string
*
* This is the simplest mechanism for achieving filename encryption in
* eCryptfs . It encrypts the given filename with the mount - wide
* filename encryption key ( FNEK ) and stores it in a packet to @ dest ,
* which the callee will encode and write directly into the dentry
* name .
*/
int
ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet(char *dest, size_t *remaining_bytes,
size_t *packet_size,
struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat,
char *filename, size_t filename_size)
{
struct ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet_silly_stack *s;
struct key *auth_tok_key = NULL;
int rc = 0 ;
s = kzalloc(sizeof (*s), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!s)
return -ENOMEM;
(*packet_size) = 0 ;
rc = ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(
&auth_tok_key,
&s->auth_tok, mount_crypt_stat,
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to find auth tok for "
"fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n" , __func__,
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig, rc);
goto out;
}
rc = ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(
&s->skcipher_tfm,
&s->tfm_mutex, mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name);
if (unlikely(rc)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Internal error whilst attempting to get "
"tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n" ,
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name, rc);
goto out;
}
mutex_lock(s->tfm_mutex);
s->block_size = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(s->skcipher_tfm);
/* Plus one for the \0 separator between the random prefix
* and the plaintext filename */
s->num_rand_bytes = (ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES + 1 );
s->block_aligned_filename_size = (s->num_rand_bytes + filename_size);
if ((s->block_aligned_filename_size % s->block_size) != 0 ) {
s->num_rand_bytes += (s->block_size
- (s->block_aligned_filename_size
% s->block_size));
s->block_aligned_filename_size = (s->num_rand_bytes
+ filename_size);
}
/* Octet 0: Tag 70 identifier
* Octets 1 - N1 : Tag 70 packet size ( includes cipher identifier
* and block - aligned encrypted filename size )
* Octets N1 - N2 : FNEK sig ( ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE )
* Octet N2 - N3 : Cipher identifier ( 1 octet )
* Octets N3 - N4 : Block - aligned encrypted filename
* - Consists of a minimum number of random characters , a \ 0
* separator, and then the filename */
s->max_packet_size = (ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MAX_METADATA_SIZE
+ s->block_aligned_filename_size);
if (!dest) {
(*packet_size) = s->max_packet_size;
goto out_unlock;
}
if (s->max_packet_size > (*remaining_bytes)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Require [%zd] bytes to write; only "
"[%zd] available\n" , __func__, s->max_packet_size,
(*remaining_bytes));
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
s->skcipher_req = skcipher_request_alloc(s->skcipher_tfm, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!s->skcipher_req) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of kernel memory whilst attempting to "
"skcipher_request_alloc for %s\n" , __func__,
crypto_skcipher_driver_name(s->skcipher_tfm));
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out_unlock;
}
skcipher_request_set_callback(s->skcipher_req,
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP, NULL, NULL);
s->block_aligned_filename = kzalloc(s->block_aligned_filename_size,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!s->block_aligned_filename) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out_unlock;
}
dest[s->i++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE;
rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest[s->i],
(ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
+ 1 /* Cipher code */
+ s->block_aligned_filename_size),
&s->packet_size_len);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error generating tag 70 packet "
"header; cannot generate packet length; rc = [%d]\n" ,
__func__, rc);
goto out_free_unlock;
}
s->i += s->packet_size_len;
ecryptfs_from_hex(&dest[s->i],
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fnek_sig,
ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE);
s->i += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE;
s->cipher_code = ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name,
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes);
if (s->cipher_code == 0 ) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unable to generate code for "
"cipher [%s] with key bytes [%zd]\n" , __func__,
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_name,
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_free_unlock;
}
dest[s->i++] = s->cipher_code;
/* TODO: Support other key modules than passphrase for
* filename encryption */
if (s->auth_tok->token_type != ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD) {
rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Filename encryption only supports "
"password tokens\n" , __func__);
goto out_free_unlock;
}
s->hash_tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST, 0 , 0 );
if (IS_ERR(s->hash_tfm)) {
rc = PTR_ERR(s->hash_tfm);
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to "
"allocate hash crypto context; rc = [%d]\n" ,
__func__, rc);
goto out_free_unlock;
}
s->hash_desc = kmalloc(sizeof (*s->hash_desc) +
crypto_shash_descsize(s->hash_tfm), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!s->hash_desc) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out_release_free_unlock;
}
s->hash_desc->tfm = s->hash_tfm;
rc = crypto_shash_digest(s->hash_desc,
(u8 *)s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key,
s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key_bytes,
s->hash);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error computing crypto hash; rc = [%d]\n" ,
__func__, rc);
goto out_release_free_unlock;
}
for (s->j = 0 ; s->j < (s->num_rand_bytes - 1 ); s->j++) {
s->block_aligned_filename[s->j] =
s->hash[(s->j % ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE)];
if ((s->j % ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE)
== (ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE - 1 )) {
rc = crypto_shash_digest(s->hash_desc, (u8 *)s->hash,
ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE,
s->tmp_hash);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error computing crypto hash; "
"rc = [%d]\n" , __func__, rc);
goto out_release_free_unlock;
}
memcpy(s->hash, s->tmp_hash,
ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE);
}
if (s->block_aligned_filename[s->j] == '\0' )
s->block_aligned_filename[s->j] = ECRYPTFS_NON_NULL;
}
memcpy(&s->block_aligned_filename[s->num_rand_bytes], filename,
filename_size);
rc = virt_to_scatterlist(s->block_aligned_filename,
s->block_aligned_filename_size, s->src_sg, 2 );
if (rc < 1 ) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
"convert filename memory to scatterlist; rc = [%d]. "
"block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n" , __func__, rc,
s->block_aligned_filename_size);
goto out_release_free_unlock;
}
rc = virt_to_scatterlist(&dest[s->i], s->block_aligned_filename_size,
s->dst_sg, 2 );
if (rc < 1 ) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
"convert encrypted filename memory to scatterlist; "
"rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n" ,
__func__, rc, s->block_aligned_filename_size);
goto out_release_free_unlock;
}
/* The characters in the first block effectively do the job
* of the IV here , so we just use 0 ' s for the IV . Note the
* constraint that ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES
* >= ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES. */
rc = crypto_skcipher_setkey(
s->skcipher_tfm,
s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key,
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes);
if (rc < 0 ) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error setting key for crypto context; "
"rc = [%d]. s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_"
"encryption_key = [0x%p]; mount_crypt_stat->"
"global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes = [%zd]\n" , __func__,
rc,
s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key,
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes);
goto out_release_free_unlock;
}
skcipher_request_set_crypt(s->skcipher_req, s->src_sg, s->dst_sg,
s->block_aligned_filename_size, s->iv);
rc = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(s->skcipher_req);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to encrypt filename; "
"rc = [%d]\n" , __func__, rc);
goto out_release_free_unlock;
}
s->i += s->block_aligned_filename_size;
(*packet_size) = s->i;
(*remaining_bytes) -= (*packet_size);
out_release_free_unlock:
crypto_free_shash(s->hash_tfm);
out_free_unlock:
kfree_sensitive(s->block_aligned_filename);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(s->tfm_mutex);
out:
if (auth_tok_key) {
up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem));
key_put(auth_tok_key);
}
skcipher_request_free(s->skcipher_req);
kfree_sensitive(s->hash_desc);
kfree(s);
return rc;
}
struct ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet_silly_stack {
u8 cipher_code;
size_t max_packet_size;
size_t packet_size_len;
size_t parsed_tag_70_packet_size;
size_t block_aligned_filename_size;
size_t block_size;
size_t i;
struct mutex *tfm_mutex;
char *decrypted_filename;
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok;
struct scatterlist src_sg[2 ];
struct scatterlist dst_sg[2 ];
struct crypto_skcipher *skcipher_tfm;
struct skcipher_request *skcipher_req;
char fnek_sig_hex[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX + 1 ];
char iv[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES];
char cipher_string[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE + 1 ];
};
/**
* ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet - Parse and process FNEK - encrypted passphrase packet
* @ filename : This function kmalloc ' s the memory for the filename
* @ filename_size : This function sets this to the amount of memory
* kmalloc ' d for the filename
* @ packet_size : This function sets this to the the number of octets
* in the packet parsed
* @ mount_crypt_stat : The mount - wide cryptographic context
* @ data : The memory location containing the start of the tag 70
* packet
* @ max_packet_size : The maximum legal size of the packet to be parsed
* from @ data
*
* Returns zero on success ; non - zero otherwise
*/
int
ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet(char **filename, size_t *filename_size,
size_t *packet_size,
struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat,
char *data, size_t max_packet_size)
{
struct ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet_silly_stack *s;
struct key *auth_tok_key = NULL;
int rc = 0 ;
(*packet_size) = 0 ;
(*filename_size) = 0 ;
(*filename) = NULL;
s = kzalloc(sizeof (*s), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!s)
return -ENOMEM;
if (max_packet_size < ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MIN_METADATA_SIZE) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: max_packet_size is [%zd]; it must be "
"at least [%d]\n" , __func__, max_packet_size,
ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MIN_METADATA_SIZE);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/* Octet 0: Tag 70 identifier
* Octets 1 - N1 : Tag 70 packet size ( includes cipher identifier
* and block - aligned encrypted filename size )
* Octets N1 - N2 : FNEK sig ( ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE )
* Octet N2 - N3 : Cipher identifier ( 1 octet )
* Octets N3 - N4 : Block - aligned encrypted filename
* - Consists of a minimum number of random numbers , a \ 0
* separator, and then the filename */
if (data[(*packet_size)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid packet tag [0x%.2x]; must be "
"tag [0x%.2x]\n" , __func__,
data[((*packet_size) - 1 )], ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data[(*packet_size)],
&s->parsed_tag_70_packet_size,
&s->packet_size_len);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Error parsing packet length; "
"rc = [%d]\n" , __func__, rc);
goto out;
}
s->block_aligned_filename_size = (s->parsed_tag_70_packet_size
- ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE - 1 );
if ((1 + s->packet_size_len + s->parsed_tag_70_packet_size)
> max_packet_size) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: max_packet_size is [%zd]; real packet "
"size is [%zd]\n" , __func__, max_packet_size,
(1 + s->packet_size_len + 1
+ s->block_aligned_filename_size));
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
(*packet_size) += s->packet_size_len;
ecryptfs_to_hex(s->fnek_sig_hex, &data[(*packet_size)],
ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE);
s->fnek_sig_hex[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX] = '\0' ;
(*packet_size) += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE;
s->cipher_code = data[(*packet_size)++];
rc = ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(s->cipher_string, s->cipher_code);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Cipher code [%d] is invalid\n" ,
__func__, s->cipher_code);
goto out;
}
rc = ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key,
&s->auth_tok, mount_crypt_stat,
s->fnek_sig_hex);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to find auth tok for "
"fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n" , __func__, s->fnek_sig_hex,
rc);
goto out;
}
rc = ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&s->skcipher_tfm,
&s->tfm_mutex,
s->cipher_string);
if (unlikely(rc)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Internal error whilst attempting to get "
"tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n" ,
s->cipher_string, rc);
goto out;
}
mutex_lock(s->tfm_mutex);
rc = virt_to_scatterlist(&data[(*packet_size)],
s->block_aligned_filename_size, s->src_sg, 2 );
if (rc < 1 ) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
"convert encrypted filename memory to scatterlist; "
"rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n" ,
__func__, rc, s->block_aligned_filename_size);
goto out_unlock;
}
(*packet_size) += s->block_aligned_filename_size;
s->decrypted_filename = kmalloc(s->block_aligned_filename_size,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!s->decrypted_filename) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out_unlock;
}
rc = virt_to_scatterlist(s->decrypted_filename,
s->block_aligned_filename_size, s->dst_sg, 2 );
if (rc < 1 ) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
"convert decrypted filename memory to scatterlist; "
"rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n" ,
__func__, rc, s->block_aligned_filename_size);
goto out_free_unlock;
}
s->skcipher_req = skcipher_request_alloc(s->skcipher_tfm, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!s->skcipher_req) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of kernel memory whilst attempting to "
"skcipher_request_alloc for %s\n" , __func__,
crypto_skcipher_driver_name(s->skcipher_tfm));
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out_free_unlock;
}
skcipher_request_set_callback(s->skcipher_req,
CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP, NULL, NULL);
/* The characters in the first block effectively do the job of
* the IV here , so we just use 0 ' s for the IV . Note the
* constraint that ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES
* >= ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES. */
/* TODO: Support other key modules than passphrase for
* filename encryption */
if (s->auth_tok->token_type != ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD) {
rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Filename encryption only supports "
"password tokens\n" , __func__);
goto out_free_unlock;
}
rc = crypto_skcipher_setkey(
s->skcipher_tfm,
s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key,
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes);
if (rc < 0 ) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error setting key for crypto context; "
"rc = [%d]. s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_"
"encryption_key = [0x%p]; mount_crypt_stat->"
"global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes = [%zd]\n" , __func__,
rc,
s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key,
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes);
goto out_free_unlock;
}
skcipher_request_set_crypt(s->skcipher_req, s->src_sg, s->dst_sg,
s->block_aligned_filename_size, s->iv);
rc = crypto_skcipher_decrypt(s->skcipher_req);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to decrypt filename; "
"rc = [%d]\n" , __func__, rc);
goto out_free_unlock;
}
while (s->i < s->block_aligned_filename_size &&
s->decrypted_filename[s->i] != '\0' )
s->i++;
if (s->i == s->block_aligned_filename_size) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid tag 70 packet; could not "
"find valid separator between random characters and "
"the filename\n" , __func__);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_free_unlock;
}
s->i++;
(*filename_size) = (s->block_aligned_filename_size - s->i);
if (!((*filename_size) > 0 && (*filename_size < PATH_MAX))) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Filename size is [%zd], which is "
"invalid\n" , __func__, (*filename_size));
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_free_unlock;
}
(*filename) = kmalloc(((*filename_size) + 1 ), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!(*filename)) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out_free_unlock;
}
memcpy((*filename), &s->decrypted_filename[s->i], (*filename_size));
(*filename)[(*filename_size)] = '\0' ;
out_free_unlock:
kfree(s->decrypted_filename);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(s->tfm_mutex);
out:
if (rc) {
(*packet_size) = 0 ;
(*filename_size) = 0 ;
(*filename) = NULL;
}
if (auth_tok_key) {
up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem));
key_put(auth_tok_key);
}
skcipher_request_free(s->skcipher_req);
kfree(s);
return rc;
}
static int
ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(char **sig, struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok)
{
int rc = 0 ;
(*sig) = NULL;
switch (auth_tok->token_type) {
case ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD:
(*sig) = auth_tok->token.password.signature;
break ;
case ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY:
(*sig) = auth_tok->token.private_key.signature;
break ;
default :
printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot get sig for auth_tok of type [%d]\n" ,
auth_tok->token_type);
rc = -EINVAL;
}
return rc;
}
/**
* decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key - Decrypt the session key with the given auth_tok .
* @ auth_tok : The key authentication token used to decrypt the session key
* @ crypt_stat : The cryptographic context
*
* Returns zero on success ; non - zero error otherwise .
*/
static int
decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok,
struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat)
{
u8 cipher_code = 0 ;
struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx;
struct ecryptfs_message *msg = NULL;
char *auth_tok_sig;
char *payload = NULL;
size_t payload_len = 0 ;
int rc;
rc = ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(&auth_tok_sig, auth_tok);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Unrecognized auth tok type: [%d]\n" ,
auth_tok->token_type);
goto out;
}
rc = write_tag_64_packet(auth_tok_sig, &(auth_tok->session_key),
&payload, &payload_len);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failed to write tag 64 packet\n" );
goto out;
}
rc = ecryptfs_send_message(payload, payload_len, &msg_ctx);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error sending message to "
"ecryptfsd: %d\n" , rc);
goto out;
}
rc = ecryptfs_wait_for_response(msg_ctx, &msg);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failed to receive tag 65 packet "
"from the user space daemon\n" );
rc = -EIO;
goto out;
}
rc = parse_tag_65_packet(&(auth_tok->session_key),
&cipher_code, msg);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to parse tag 65 packet; rc = [%d]\n" ,
rc);
goto out;
}
auth_tok->session_key.flags |= ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY;
memcpy(crypt_stat->key, auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key,
auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key_size);
crypt_stat->key_size = auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key_size;
rc = ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(crypt_stat->cipher, cipher_code);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Cipher code [%d] is invalid\n" ,
cipher_code);
goto out;
}
crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID;
if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0 ) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Decrypted session key:\n" );
ecryptfs_dump_hex(crypt_stat->key,
crypt_stat->key_size);
}
out:
kfree(msg);
kfree(payload);
return rc;
}
static void wipe_auth_tok_list(struct list_head *auth_tok_list_head)
{
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item *auth_tok_list_item;
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item *auth_tok_list_item_tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(auth_tok_list_item, auth_tok_list_item_tmp,
auth_tok_list_head, list) {
list_del(&auth_tok_list_item->list);
kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache,
auth_tok_list_item);
}
}
struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache;
/**
* parse_tag_1_packet
* @ crypt_stat : The cryptographic context to modify based on packet contents
* @ data : The raw bytes of the packet .
* @ auth_tok_list : eCryptfs parses packets into authentication tokens ;
* a new authentication token will be placed at the
* end of this list for this packet .
* @ new_auth_tok : Pointer to a pointer to memory that this function
* allocates ; sets the memory address of the pointer to
* NULL on error . This object is added to the
* auth_tok_list .
* @ packet_size : This function writes the size of the parsed packet
* into this memory location ; zero on error .
* @ max_packet_size : The maximum allowable packet size
*
* Returns zero on success ; non - zero on error .
*/
static int
parse_tag_1_packet(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,
unsigned char *data, struct list_head *auth_tok_list,
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok **new_auth_tok,
size_t *packet_size, size_t max_packet_size)
{
size_t body_size;
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item *auth_tok_list_item;
size_t length_size;
int rc = 0 ;
(*packet_size) = 0 ;
(*new_auth_tok) = NULL;
/**
* This format is inspired by OpenPGP ; see RFC 2440
* packet tag 1
*
* Tag 1 identifier ( 1 byte )
* Max Tag 1 packet size ( max 3 bytes )
* Version ( 1 byte )
* Key identifier ( 8 bytes ; ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE )
* Cipher identifier ( 1 byte )
* Encrypted key size ( arbitrary )
*
* 12 bytes minimum packet size
*/
if (unlikely(max_packet_size < 12 )) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid max packet size; must be >=12\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (data[(*packet_size)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Enter w/ first byte != 0x%.2x\n" ,
ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/* Released: wipe_auth_tok_list called in ecryptfs_parse_packet_set or
* at end of function upon failure */
auth_tok_list_item =
kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!auth_tok_list_item) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to allocate memory\n" );
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
(*new_auth_tok) = &auth_tok_list_item->auth_tok;
rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data[(*packet_size)], &body_size,
&length_size);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Error parsing packet length; "
"rc = [%d]\n" , rc);
goto out_free;
}
if (unlikely(body_size < (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE + 2 ))) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid body size ([%td])\n" , body_size);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_free;
}
(*packet_size) += length_size;
if (unlikely((*packet_size) + body_size > max_packet_size)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Packet size exceeds max\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_free;
}
if (unlikely(data[(*packet_size)++] != 0 x03)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Unknown version number [%d]\n" ,
data[(*packet_size) - 1 ]);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_free;
}
ecryptfs_to_hex((*new_auth_tok)->token.private_key.signature,
&data[(*packet_size)], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE);
*packet_size += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE;
/* This byte is skipped because the kernel does not need to
* know which public key encryption algorithm was used */
(*packet_size)++;
(*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size =
body_size - (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE + 2 );
if ((*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size
> ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Tag 1 packet contains key larger "
"than ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_free;
}
memcpy((*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key,
&data[(*packet_size)], (body_size - (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE + 2 )));
(*packet_size) += (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size;
(*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags &=
~ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY;
(*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags |=
ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_ENCRYPTED_KEY;
(*new_auth_tok)->token_type = ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY;
(*new_auth_tok)->flags = 0 ;
(*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags &=
~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_DECRYPT);
(*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags &=
~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_ENCRYPT);
list_add(&auth_tok_list_item->list, auth_tok_list);
goto out;
out_free:
(*new_auth_tok) = NULL;
memset(auth_tok_list_item, 0 ,
sizeof (struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item));
kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache,
auth_tok_list_item);
out:
if (rc)
(*packet_size) = 0 ;
return rc;
}
/**
* parse_tag_3_packet
* @ crypt_stat : The cryptographic context to modify based on packet
* contents .
* @ data : The raw bytes of the packet .
* @ auth_tok_list : eCryptfs parses packets into authentication tokens ;
* a new authentication token will be placed at the end
* of this list for this packet .
* @ new_auth_tok : Pointer to a pointer to memory that this function
* allocates ; sets the memory address of the pointer to
* NULL on error . This object is added to the
* auth_tok_list .
* @ packet_size : This function writes the size of the parsed packet
* into this memory location ; zero on error .
* @ max_packet_size : maximum number of bytes to parse
*
* Returns zero on success ; non - zero on error .
*/
static int
parse_tag_3_packet(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,
unsigned char *data, struct list_head *auth_tok_list,
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok **new_auth_tok,
size_t *packet_size, size_t max_packet_size)
{
size_t body_size;
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item *auth_tok_list_item;
size_t length_size;
int rc = 0 ;
(*packet_size) = 0 ;
(*new_auth_tok) = NULL;
/**
* This format is inspired by OpenPGP ; see RFC 2440
* packet tag 3
*
* Tag 3 identifier ( 1 byte )
* Max Tag 3 packet size ( max 3 bytes )
* Version ( 1 byte )
* Cipher code ( 1 byte )
* S2K specifier ( 1 byte )
* Hash identifier ( 1 byte )
* Salt ( ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE )
* Hash iterations ( 1 byte )
* Encrypted key ( arbitrary )
*
* ( ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 7 ) minimum packet size
*/
if (max_packet_size < (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 7 )) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Max packet size too large\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (data[(*packet_size)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE) {
printk(KERN_ERR "First byte != 0x%.2x; invalid packet\n" ,
ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/* Released: wipe_auth_tok_list called in ecryptfs_parse_packet_set or
* at end of function upon failure */
auth_tok_list_item =
kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!auth_tok_list_item) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to allocate memory\n" );
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
(*new_auth_tok) = &auth_tok_list_item->auth_tok;
rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data[(*packet_size)], &body_size,
&length_size);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Error parsing packet length; rc = [%d]\n" ,
rc);
goto out_free;
}
if (unlikely(body_size < (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 5 ))) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid body size ([%td])\n" , body_size);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_free;
}
(*packet_size) += length_size;
if (unlikely((*packet_size) + body_size > max_packet_size)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Packet size exceeds max\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_free;
}
(*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size =
(body_size - (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 5 ));
if ((*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size
> ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Tag 3 packet contains key larger "
"than ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_free;
}
if (unlikely(data[(*packet_size)++] != 0 x04)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Unknown version number [%d]\n" ,
data[(*packet_size) - 1 ]);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_free;
}
rc = ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(crypt_stat->cipher,
(u16)data[(*packet_size)]);
if (rc)
goto out_free;
/* A little extra work to differentiate among the AES key
* sizes; see RFC2440 */
switch (data[(*packet_size)++]) {
case RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_192:
crypt_stat->key_size = 24 ;
break ;
default :
crypt_stat->key_size =
(*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size;
}
rc = ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(crypt_stat);
if (rc)
goto out_free;
if (unlikely(data[(*packet_size)++] != 0 x03)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Only S2K ID 3 is currently supported\n" );
rc = -ENOSYS;
goto out_free;
}
/* TODO: finish the hash mapping */
switch (data[(*packet_size)++]) {
case 0 x01: /* See RFC2440 for these numbers and their mappings */
/* Choose MD5 */
memcpy((*new_auth_tok)->token.password.salt,
&data[(*packet_size)], ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE);
(*packet_size) += ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE;
/* This conversion was taken straight from RFC2440 */
(*new_auth_tok)->token.password.hash_iterations =
((u32) 16 + (data[(*packet_size)] & 15 ))
<< ((data[(*packet_size)] >> 4 ) + 6 );
(*packet_size)++;
/* Friendly reminder:
* ( * new_auth_tok ) - > session_key . encrypted_key_size =
* (body_size - (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 5)); */
memcpy((*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key,
&data[(*packet_size)],
(*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size);
(*packet_size) +=
(*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size;
(*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags &=
~ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY;
(*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags |=
ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_ENCRYPTED_KEY;
(*new_auth_tok)->token.password.hash_algo = 0 x01; /* MD5 */
break ;
default :
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unsupported hash algorithm: "
"[%d]\n" , data[(*packet_size) - 1 ]);
rc = -ENOSYS;
goto out_free;
}
(*new_auth_tok)->token_type = ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD;
/* TODO: Parametarize; we might actually want userspace to
* decrypt the session key. */
(*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags &=
~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_DECRYPT);
(*new_auth_tok)->session_key.flags &=
~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_ENCRYPT);
list_add(&auth_tok_list_item->list, auth_tok_list);
goto out;
out_free:
(*new_auth_tok) = NULL;
memset(auth_tok_list_item, 0 ,
sizeof (struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item));
kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache,
auth_tok_list_item);
out:
if (rc)
(*packet_size) = 0 ;
return rc;
}
/**
* parse_tag_11_packet
* @ data : The raw bytes of the packet
* @ contents : This function writes the data contents of the literal
* packet into this memory location
* @ max_contents_bytes : The maximum number of bytes that this function
* is allowed to write into contents
* @ tag_11_contents_size : This function writes the size of the parsed
* contents into this memory location ; zero on
* error
* @ packet_size : This function writes the size of the parsed packet
* into this memory location ; zero on error
* @ max_packet_size : maximum number of bytes to parse
*
* Returns zero on success ; non - zero on error .
*/
static int
parse_tag_11_packet(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *contents,
size_t max_contents_bytes, size_t *tag_11_contents_size,
size_t *packet_size, size_t max_packet_size)
{
size_t body_size;
size_t length_size;
int rc = 0 ;
(*packet_size) = 0 ;
(*tag_11_contents_size) = 0 ;
/* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
* packet tag 11
*
* Tag 11 identifier ( 1 byte )
* Max Tag 11 packet size ( max 3 bytes )
* Binary format specifier ( 1 byte )
* Filename length ( 1 byte )
* Filename ( " _ CONSOLE " ) ( 8 bytes )
* Modification date ( 4 bytes )
* Literal data ( arbitrary )
*
* We need at least 16 bytes of data for the packet to even be
* valid .
*/
if (max_packet_size < 16 ) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Maximum packet size too small\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (data[(*packet_size)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid tag 11 packet format\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
rc = ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data[(*packet_size)], &body_size,
&length_size);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid tag 11 packet format\n" );
goto out;
}
if (body_size < 14 ) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid body size ([%td])\n" , body_size);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
(*packet_size) += length_size;
(*tag_11_contents_size) = (body_size - 14 );
if (unlikely((*packet_size) + body_size + 1 > max_packet_size)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Packet size exceeds max\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (unlikely((*tag_11_contents_size) > max_contents_bytes)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Literal data section in tag 11 packet exceeds "
"expected size\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (data[(*packet_size)++] != 0 x62) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognizable packet\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (data[(*packet_size)++] != 0 x08) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognizable packet\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
(*packet_size) += 12 ; /* Ignore filename and modification date */
memcpy(contents, &data[(*packet_size)], (*tag_11_contents_size));
(*packet_size) += (*tag_11_contents_size);
out:
if (rc) {
(*packet_size) = 0 ;
(*tag_11_contents_size) = 0 ;
}
return rc;
}
int ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(struct key **auth_tok_key,
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok **auth_tok,
char *sig)
{
int rc = 0 ;
(*auth_tok_key) = request_key(&key_type_user, sig, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(*auth_tok_key)) {
(*auth_tok_key) = ecryptfs_get_encrypted_key(sig);
if (IS_ERR(*auth_tok_key)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Could not find key with description: [%s]\n" ,
sig);
rc = process_request_key_err(PTR_ERR(*auth_tok_key));
(*auth_tok_key) = NULL;
goto out;
}
}
down_write(&(*auth_tok_key)->sem);
rc = ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(*auth_tok_key, auth_tok);
if (rc) {
up_write(&(*auth_tok_key)->sem);
key_put(*auth_tok_key);
(*auth_tok_key) = NULL;
goto out;
}
out:
return rc;
}
/**
* decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key - Decrypt the session key with the given auth_tok .
* @ auth_tok : The passphrase authentication token to use to encrypt the FEK
* @ crypt_stat : The cryptographic context
*
* Returns zero on success ; non - zero error otherwise
*/
static int
decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok,
struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat)
{
struct scatterlist dst_sg[2 ];
struct scatterlist src_sg[2 ];
struct mutex *tfm_mutex;
struct crypto_skcipher *tfm;
struct skcipher_request *req = NULL;
int rc = 0 ;
if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0 )) {
ecryptfs_printk(
KERN_DEBUG, "Session key encryption key (size [%d]):\n" ,
auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key_bytes);
ecryptfs_dump_hex(
auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key,
auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key_bytes);
}
rc = ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&tfm, &tfm_mutex,
crypt_stat->cipher);
if (unlikely(rc)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Internal error whilst attempting to get "
"tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n" ,
crypt_stat->cipher, rc);
goto out;
}
rc = virt_to_scatterlist(auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key,
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size,
src_sg, 2 );
if (rc < 1 || rc > 2 ) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Internal error whilst attempting to convert "
"auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key to scatterlist; "
"expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]. "
"auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size = [%d]\n" , rc,
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size);
goto out;
}
auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key_size =
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size;
rc = virt_to_scatterlist(auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key,
auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key_size,
dst_sg, 2 );
if (rc < 1 || rc > 2 ) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Internal error whilst attempting to convert "
"auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key to scatterlist; "
"expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]\n" , rc);
goto out;
}
mutex_lock(tfm_mutex);
req = skcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!req) {
mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex);
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of kernel memory whilst attempting to "
"skcipher_request_alloc for %s\n" , __func__,
crypto_skcipher_driver_name(tfm));
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
skcipher_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
NULL, NULL);
rc = crypto_skcipher_setkey(
tfm, auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key,
crypt_stat->key_size);
if (unlikely(rc < 0 )) {
mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex);
printk(KERN_ERR "Error setting key for crypto context\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, src_sg, dst_sg,
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size,
NULL);
rc = crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex);
if (unlikely(rc)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Error decrypting; rc = [%d]\n" , rc);
goto out;
}
auth_tok->session_key.flags |= ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY;
memcpy(crypt_stat->key, auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key,
auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key_size);
crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID;
if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0 )) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "FEK of size [%zd]:\n" ,
crypt_stat->key_size);
ecryptfs_dump_hex(crypt_stat->key,
crypt_stat->key_size);
}
out:
skcipher_request_free(req);
return rc;
}
/**
* ecryptfs_parse_packet_set
* @ crypt_stat : The cryptographic context
* @ src : Virtual address of region of memory containing the packets
* @ ecryptfs_dentry : The eCryptfs dentry associated with the packet set
*
* Get crypt_stat to have the file ' s session key if the requisite key
* is available to decrypt the session key .
*
* Returns Zero if a valid authentication token was retrieved and
* processed ; negative value for file not encrypted or for error
* conditions .
*/
int ecryptfs_parse_packet_set(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,
unsigned char *src,
struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry)
{
size_t i = 0 ;
size_t found_auth_tok;
size_t next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet;
struct list_head auth_tok_list;
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *matching_auth_tok;
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *candidate_auth_tok;
char *candidate_auth_tok_sig;
size_t packet_size;
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *new_auth_tok;
unsigned char sig_tmp_space[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE];
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item *auth_tok_list_item;
size_t tag_11_contents_size;
size_t tag_11_packet_size;
struct key *auth_tok_key = NULL;
int rc = 0 ;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&auth_tok_list);
/* Parse the header to find as many packets as we can; these will be
* added the our &auth_tok_list */
next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet = 1 ;
while (next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet) {
size_t max_packet_size = ((PAGE_SIZE - 8 ) - i);
switch (src[i]) {
case ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE:
rc = parse_tag_3_packet(crypt_stat,
(unsigned char *)&src[i],
&auth_tok_list, &new_auth_tok,
&packet_size, max_packet_size);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error parsing "
"tag 3 packet\n" );
rc = -EIO;
goto out_wipe_list;
}
i += packet_size;
rc = parse_tag_11_packet((unsigned char *)&src[i],
sig_tmp_space,
ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE,
&tag_11_contents_size,
&tag_11_packet_size,
max_packet_size);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "No valid "
"(ecryptfs-specific) literal "
"packet containing "
"authentication token "
"signature found after "
"tag 3 packet\n" );
rc = -EIO;
goto out_wipe_list;
}
i += tag_11_packet_size;
if (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE != tag_11_contents_size) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Expected "
"signature of size [%d]; "
"read size [%zd]\n" ,
ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE,
tag_11_contents_size);
rc = -EIO;
goto out_wipe_list;
}
ecryptfs_to_hex(new_auth_tok->token.password.signature,
sig_tmp_space, tag_11_contents_size);
new_auth_tok->token.password.signature[
ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD_SIG_SIZE] = '\0' ;
crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED;
break ;
case ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE:
rc = parse_tag_1_packet(crypt_stat,
(unsigned char *)&src[i],
&auth_tok_list, &new_auth_tok,
&packet_size, max_packet_size);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error parsing "
"tag 1 packet\n" );
rc = -EIO;
goto out_wipe_list;
}
i += packet_size;
crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED;
break ;
case ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE:
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Invalid packet set "
"(Tag 11 not allowed by itself)\n" );
rc = -EIO;
goto out_wipe_list;
default :
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "No packet at offset [%zd] "
"of the file header; hex value of "
"character is [0x%.2x]\n" , i, src[i]);
next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet = 0 ;
}
}
if (list_empty(&auth_tok_list)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "The lower file appears to be a non-encrypted "
"eCryptfs file; this is not supported in this version "
"of the eCryptfs kernel module\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/* auth_tok_list contains the set of authentication tokens
* parsed from the metadata . We need to find a matching
* authentication token that has the secret component ( s )
* necessary to decrypt the EFEK in the auth_tok parsed from
* the metadata . There may be several potential matches , but
* just one will be sufficient to decrypt to get the FEK. */
find_next_matching_auth_tok:
found_auth_tok = 0 ;
list_for_each_entry(auth_tok_list_item, &auth_tok_list, list) {
candidate_auth_tok = &auth_tok_list_item->auth_tok;
if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0 )) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG,
"Considering candidate auth tok:\n" );
ecryptfs_dump_auth_tok(candidate_auth_tok);
}
rc = ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(&candidate_auth_tok_sig,
candidate_auth_tok);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"Unrecognized candidate auth tok type: [%d]\n" ,
candidate_auth_tok->token_type);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_wipe_list;
}
rc = ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key,
&matching_auth_tok,
crypt_stat->mount_crypt_stat,
candidate_auth_tok_sig);
if (!rc) {
found_auth_tok = 1 ;
goto found_matching_auth_tok;
}
}
if (!found_auth_tok) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Could not find a usable "
"authentication token\n" );
rc = -EIO;
goto out_wipe_list;
}
found_matching_auth_tok:
if (candidate_auth_tok->token_type == ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY) {
memcpy(&(candidate_auth_tok->token.private_key),
&(matching_auth_tok->token.private_key),
sizeof (struct ecryptfs_private_key));
up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem));
key_put(auth_tok_key);
rc = decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key(candidate_auth_tok,
crypt_stat);
} else if (candidate_auth_tok->token_type == ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD) {
memcpy(&(candidate_auth_tok->token.password),
&(matching_auth_tok->token.password),
sizeof (struct ecryptfs_password));
up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem));
key_put(auth_tok_key);
rc = decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key(
candidate_auth_tok, crypt_stat);
} else {
up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem));
key_put(auth_tok_key);
rc = -EINVAL;
}
if (rc) {
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item *auth_tok_list_item_tmp;
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error decrypting the "
"session key for authentication token with sig "
"[%.*s]; rc = [%d]. Removing auth tok "
"candidate from the list and searching for "
"the next match.\n" , ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX,
candidate_auth_tok_sig, rc);
list_for_each_entry_safe(auth_tok_list_item,
auth_tok_list_item_tmp,
&auth_tok_list, list) {
if (candidate_auth_tok
== &auth_tok_list_item->auth_tok) {
list_del(&auth_tok_list_item->list);
kmem_cache_free(
ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache,
auth_tok_list_item);
goto find_next_matching_auth_tok;
}
}
BUG();
}
rc = ecryptfs_compute_root_iv(crypt_stat);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error computing "
"the root IV\n" );
goto out_wipe_list;
}
rc = ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(crypt_stat);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error initializing crypto "
"context for cipher [%s]; rc = [%d]\n" ,
crypt_stat->cipher, rc);
}
out_wipe_list:
wipe_auth_tok_list(&auth_tok_list);
out:
return rc;
}
static int
pki_encrypt_session_key(struct key *auth_tok_key,
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok,
struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,
struct ecryptfs_key_record *key_rec)
{
struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx *msg_ctx = NULL;
char *payload = NULL;
size_t payload_len = 0 ;
struct ecryptfs_message *msg;
int rc;
rc = write_tag_66_packet(auth_tok->token.private_key.signature,
ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(
crypt_stat->cipher,
crypt_stat->key_size),
crypt_stat, &payload, &payload_len);
up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem));
key_put(auth_tok_key);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating tag 66 packet\n" );
goto out;
}
rc = ecryptfs_send_message(payload, payload_len, &msg_ctx);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error sending message to "
"ecryptfsd: %d\n" , rc);
goto out;
}
rc = ecryptfs_wait_for_response(msg_ctx, &msg);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failed to receive tag 67 packet "
"from the user space daemon\n" );
rc = -EIO;
goto out;
}
rc = parse_tag_67_packet(key_rec, msg);
if (rc)
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error parsing tag 67 packet\n" );
kfree(msg);
out:
kfree(payload);
return rc;
}
/**
* write_tag_1_packet - Write an RFC2440 - compatible tag 1 ( public key ) packet
* @ dest : Buffer into which to write the packet
* @ remaining_bytes : Maximum number of bytes that can be writtn
* @ auth_tok_key : The authentication token key to unlock and put when done with
* @ auth_tok
* @ auth_tok : The authentication token used for generating the tag 1 packet
* @ crypt_stat : The cryptographic context
* @ key_rec : The key record struct for the tag 1 packet
* @ packet_size : This function will write the number of bytes that end
* up constituting the packet ; set to zero on error
*
* Returns zero on success ; non - zero on error .
*/
static int
write_tag_1_packet(char *dest, size_t *remaining_bytes,
struct key *auth_tok_key, struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok,
struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,
struct ecryptfs_key_record *key_rec, size_t *packet_size)
{
size_t i;
size_t encrypted_session_key_valid = 0 ;
size_t packet_size_length;
size_t max_packet_size;
int rc = 0 ;
(*packet_size) = 0 ;
ecryptfs_from_hex(key_rec->sig, auth_tok->token.private_key.signature,
ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE);
encrypted_session_key_valid = 0 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < crypt_stat->key_size; i++)
encrypted_session_key_valid |=
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key[i];
if (encrypted_session_key_valid) {
memcpy(key_rec->enc_key,
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key,
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size);
up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem));
key_put(auth_tok_key);
goto encrypted_session_key_set;
}
if (auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size == 0 )
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size =
auth_tok->token.private_key.key_size;
rc = pki_encrypt_session_key(auth_tok_key, auth_tok, crypt_stat,
key_rec);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to encrypt session key via a key "
"module; rc = [%d]\n" , rc);
goto out;
}
if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0 ) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Encrypted key:\n" );
ecryptfs_dump_hex(key_rec->enc_key, key_rec->enc_key_size);
}
encrypted_session_key_set:
/* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
* packet tag 1 */
max_packet_size = (1 /* Tag 1 identifier */
+ 3 /* Max Tag 1 packet size */
+ 1 /* Version */
+ ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE /* Key identifier */
+ 1 /* Cipher identifier */
+ key_rec->enc_key_size); /* Encrypted key size */
if (max_packet_size > (*remaining_bytes)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Packet length larger than maximum allowable; "
"need up to [%td] bytes, but there are only [%td] "
"available\n" , max_packet_size, (*remaining_bytes));
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
dest[(*packet_size)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE;
rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest[(*packet_size)],
(max_packet_size - 4 ),
&packet_size_length);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating tag 1 packet "
"header; cannot generate packet length\n" );
goto out;
}
(*packet_size) += packet_size_length;
dest[(*packet_size)++] = 0 x03; /* version 3 */
memcpy(&dest[(*packet_size)], key_rec->sig, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE);
(*packet_size) += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE;
dest[(*packet_size)++] = RFC2440_CIPHER_RSA;
memcpy(&dest[(*packet_size)], key_rec->enc_key,
key_rec->enc_key_size);
(*packet_size) += key_rec->enc_key_size;
out:
if (rc)
(*packet_size) = 0 ;
else
(*remaining_bytes) -= (*packet_size);
return rc;
}
/**
* write_tag_11_packet
* @ dest : Target into which Tag 11 packet is to be written
* @ remaining_bytes : Maximum packet length
* @ contents : Byte array of contents to copy in
* @ contents_length : Number of bytes in contents
* @ packet_length : Length of the Tag 11 packet written ; zero on error
*
* Returns zero on success ; non - zero on error .
*/
static int
write_tag_11_packet(char *dest, size_t *remaining_bytes, char *contents,
size_t contents_length, size_t *packet_length)
{
size_t packet_size_length;
size_t max_packet_size;
int rc = 0 ;
(*packet_length) = 0 ;
/* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
* packet tag 11 */
max_packet_size = (1 /* Tag 11 identifier */
+ 3 /* Max Tag 11 packet size */
+ 1 /* Binary format specifier */
+ 1 /* Filename length */
+ 8 /* Filename ("_CONSOLE") */
+ 4 /* Modification date */
+ contents_length); /* Literal data */
if (max_packet_size > (*remaining_bytes)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Packet length larger than maximum allowable; "
"need up to [%td] bytes, but there are only [%td] "
"available\n" , max_packet_size, (*remaining_bytes));
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
dest[(*packet_length)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE;
rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest[(*packet_length)],
(max_packet_size - 4 ),
&packet_size_length);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Error generating tag 11 packet header; cannot "
"generate packet length. rc = [%d]\n" , rc);
goto out;
}
(*packet_length) += packet_size_length;
dest[(*packet_length)++] = 0 x62; /* binary data format specifier */
dest[(*packet_length)++] = 8 ;
memcpy(&dest[(*packet_length)], "_CONSOLE" , 8 );
(*packet_length) += 8 ;
memset(&dest[(*packet_length)], 0 x00, 4 );
(*packet_length) += 4 ;
memcpy(&dest[(*packet_length)], contents, contents_length);
(*packet_length) += contents_length;
out:
if (rc)
(*packet_length) = 0 ;
else
(*remaining_bytes) -= (*packet_length);
return rc;
}
/**
* write_tag_3_packet
* @ dest : Buffer into which to write the packet
* @ remaining_bytes : Maximum number of bytes that can be written
* @ auth_tok : Authentication token
* @ crypt_stat : The cryptographic context
* @ key_rec : encrypted key
* @ packet_size : This function will write the number of bytes that end
* up constituting the packet ; set to zero on error
*
* Returns zero on success ; non - zero on error .
*/
static int
write_tag_3_packet(char *dest, size_t *remaining_bytes,
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok,
struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,
struct ecryptfs_key_record *key_rec, size_t *packet_size)
{
size_t i;
size_t encrypted_session_key_valid = 0 ;
char session_key_encryption_key[ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES];
struct scatterlist dst_sg[2 ];
struct scatterlist src_sg[2 ];
struct mutex *tfm_mutex = NULL;
u8 cipher_code;
size_t packet_size_length;
size_t max_packet_size;
struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat =
crypt_stat->mount_crypt_stat;
struct crypto_skcipher *tfm;
struct skcipher_request *req;
int rc = 0 ;
(*packet_size) = 0 ;
ecryptfs_from_hex(key_rec->sig, auth_tok->token.password.signature,
ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE);
rc = ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&tfm, &tfm_mutex,
crypt_stat->cipher);
if (unlikely(rc)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Internal error whilst attempting to get "
"tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n" ,
crypt_stat->cipher, rc);
goto out;
}
if (mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size == 0 ) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "No key size specified at mount; "
"defaulting to [%d]\n" ,
crypto_skcipher_max_keysize(tfm));
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size =
crypto_skcipher_max_keysize(tfm);
}
if (crypt_stat->key_size == 0 )
crypt_stat->key_size =
mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size;
if (auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size == 0 )
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size =
crypt_stat->key_size;
if (crypt_stat->key_size == 24
&& strcmp("aes" , crypt_stat->cipher) == 0 ) {
memset((crypt_stat->key + 24 ), 0 , 8 );
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size = 32 ;
} else
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size = crypt_stat->key_size;
key_rec->enc_key_size =
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size;
encrypted_session_key_valid = 0 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size; i++)
encrypted_session_key_valid |=
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key[i];
if (encrypted_session_key_valid) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "encrypted_session_key_valid != 0; "
"using auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key, "
"where key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n" ,
key_rec->enc_key_size);
memcpy(key_rec->enc_key,
auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key,
key_rec->enc_key_size);
goto encrypted_session_key_set;
}
if (auth_tok->token.password.flags &
ECRYPTFS_SESSION_KEY_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SET) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Using previously generated "
"session key encryption key of size [%d]\n" ,
auth_tok->token.password.
session_key_encryption_key_bytes);
memcpy(session_key_encryption_key,
auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key,
crypt_stat->key_size);
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG,
"Cached session key encryption key:\n" );
if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0 )
ecryptfs_dump_hex(session_key_encryption_key, 16 );
}
if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity > 0 )) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Session key encryption key:\n" );
ecryptfs_dump_hex(session_key_encryption_key, 16 );
}
rc = virt_to_scatterlist(crypt_stat->key, key_rec->enc_key_size,
src_sg, 2 );
if (rc < 1 || rc > 2 ) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating scatterlist "
"for crypt_stat session key; expected rc = 1; "
"got rc = [%d]. key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n" ,
rc, key_rec->enc_key_size);
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
rc = virt_to_scatterlist(key_rec->enc_key, key_rec->enc_key_size,
dst_sg, 2 );
if (rc < 1 || rc > 2 ) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error generating scatterlist "
"for crypt_stat encrypted session key; "
"expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]. "
"key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n" , rc,
key_rec->enc_key_size);
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
mutex_lock(tfm_mutex);
rc = crypto_skcipher_setkey(tfm, session_key_encryption_key,
crypt_stat->key_size);
if (rc < 0 ) {
mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex);
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error setting key for crypto "
"context; rc = [%d]\n" , rc);
goto out;
}
req = skcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!req) {
mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex);
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Out of kernel memory whilst "
"attempting to skcipher_request_alloc for "
"%s\n" , crypto_skcipher_driver_name(tfm));
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
skcipher_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
NULL, NULL);
rc = 0 ;
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Encrypting [%zd] bytes of the key\n" ,
crypt_stat->key_size);
skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, src_sg, dst_sg,
(*key_rec).enc_key_size, NULL);
rc = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex);
skcipher_request_free(req);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Error encrypting; rc = [%d]\n" , rc);
goto out;
}
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "This should be the encrypted key:\n" );
if (ecryptfs_verbosity > 0 ) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "EFEK of size [%zd]:\n" ,
key_rec->enc_key_size);
ecryptfs_dump_hex(key_rec->enc_key,
key_rec->enc_key_size);
}
encrypted_session_key_set:
/* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
* packet tag 3 */
max_packet_size = (1 /* Tag 3 identifier */
+ 3 /* Max Tag 3 packet size */
+ 1 /* Version */
+ 1 /* Cipher code */
+ 1 /* S2K specifier */
+ 1 /* Hash identifier */
+ ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE /* Salt */
+ 1 /* Hash iterations */
+ key_rec->enc_key_size); /* Encrypted key size */
if (max_packet_size > (*remaining_bytes)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Packet too large; need up to [%td] bytes, but "
"there are only [%td] available\n" , max_packet_size,
(*remaining_bytes));
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
dest[(*packet_size)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE;
/* Chop off the Tag 3 identifier(1) and Tag 3 packet size(3)
* to get the number of octets in the actual Tag 3 packet */
rc = ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest[(*packet_size)],
(max_packet_size - 4 ),
&packet_size_length);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Error generating tag 3 packet header; cannot "
"generate packet length. rc = [%d]\n" , rc);
goto out;
}
(*packet_size) += packet_size_length;
dest[(*packet_size)++] = 0 x04; /* version 4 */
/* TODO: Break from RFC2440 so that arbitrary ciphers can be
* specified with strings */
cipher_code = ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(crypt_stat->cipher,
crypt_stat->key_size);
if (cipher_code == 0 ) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Unable to generate code for "
"cipher [%s]\n" , crypt_stat->cipher);
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
dest[(*packet_size)++] = cipher_code;
dest[(*packet_size)++] = 0 x03; /* S2K */
dest[(*packet_size)++] = 0 x01; /* MD5 (TODO: parameterize) */
memcpy(&dest[(*packet_size)], auth_tok->token.password.salt,
ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE);
(*packet_size) += ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE; /* salt */
dest[(*packet_size)++] = 0 x60; /* hash iterations (65536) */
memcpy(&dest[(*packet_size)], key_rec->enc_key,
key_rec->enc_key_size);
(*packet_size) += key_rec->enc_key_size;
out:
if (rc)
(*packet_size) = 0 ;
else
(*remaining_bytes) -= (*packet_size);
return rc;
}
struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_key_record_cache;
/**
* ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set
* @ dest_base : Virtual address from which to write the key record set
* @ crypt_stat : The cryptographic context from which the
* authentication tokens will be retrieved
* @ ecryptfs_dentry : The dentry , used to retrieve the mount crypt stat
* for the global parameters
* @ len : The amount written
* @ max : The maximum amount of data allowed to be written
*
* Generates a key packet set and writes it to the virtual address
* passed in .
*
* Returns zero on success ; non - zero on error .
*/
int
ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set(char *dest_base,
struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,
struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, size_t *len,
size_t max)
{
struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok;
struct key *auth_tok_key = NULL;
struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat =
&ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
ecryptfs_dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
size_t written;
struct ecryptfs_key_record *key_rec;
struct ecryptfs_key_sig *key_sig;
int rc = 0 ;
(*len) = 0 ;
mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->keysig_list_mutex);
key_rec = kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_key_record_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!key_rec) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
list_for_each_entry(key_sig, &crypt_stat->keysig_list,
crypt_stat_list) {
memset(key_rec, 0 , sizeof (*key_rec));
rc = ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key,
&auth_tok,
mount_crypt_stat,
key_sig->keysig);
if (rc) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Unable to retrieve auth tok with "
"sig = [%s]\n" , key_sig->keysig);
rc = process_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig_err(rc);
goto out_free;
}
if (auth_tok->token_type == ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD) {
rc = write_tag_3_packet((dest_base + (*len)),
&max, auth_tok,
crypt_stat, key_rec,
&written);
up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem));
key_put(auth_tok_key);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error "
"writing tag 3 packet\n" );
goto out_free;
}
(*len) += written;
/* Write auth tok signature packet */
rc = write_tag_11_packet((dest_base + (*len)), &max,
key_rec->sig,
ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE, &written);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error writing "
"auth tok signature packet\n" );
goto out_free;
}
(*len) += written;
} else if (auth_tok->token_type == ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY) {
rc = write_tag_1_packet(dest_base + (*len), &max,
auth_tok_key, auth_tok,
crypt_stat, key_rec, &written);
if (rc) {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Error "
"writing tag 1 packet\n" );
goto out_free;
}
(*len) += written;
} else {
up_write(&(auth_tok_key->sem));
key_put(auth_tok_key);
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Unsupported "
"authentication token type\n" );
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out_free;
}
}
if (likely(max > 0 )) {
dest_base[(*len)] = 0 x00;
} else {
ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error writing boundary byte\n" );
rc = -EIO;
}
out_free:
kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_key_record_cache, key_rec);
out:
if (rc)
(*len) = 0 ;
mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->keysig_list_mutex);
return rc;
}
struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_key_sig_cache;
int ecryptfs_add_keysig(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat, char *sig)
{
struct ecryptfs_key_sig *new_key_sig;
new_key_sig = kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_key_sig_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_key_sig)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(new_key_sig->keysig, sig, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX);
new_key_sig->keysig[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX] = '\0' ;
/* Caller must hold keysig_list_mutex */
list_add(&new_key_sig->crypt_stat_list, &crypt_stat->keysig_list);
return 0 ;
}
struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache;
int
ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok(struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat,
char *sig, u32 global_auth_tok_flags)
{
struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok *new_auth_tok;
new_auth_tok = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_auth_tok)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(new_auth_tok->sig, sig, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX);
new_auth_tok->flags = global_auth_tok_flags;
new_auth_tok->sig[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX] = '\0' ;
mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex);
list_add(&new_auth_tok->mount_crypt_stat_list,
&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list);
mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex);
return 0 ;
}
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