// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* w1_ds2805 - w1 family 0 d ( DS28E05 ) driver
*
* Copyright ( c ) 2016 Andrew Worsley amworsley @ gmail . com
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/w1.h>
#define W1_EEPROM_DS2805 0 x0D
#define W1_F0D_EEPROM_SIZE 128
#define W1_F0D_PAGE_BITS 3
#define W1_F0D_PAGE_SIZE (1 <<W1_F0D_PAGE_BITS)
#define W1_F0D_PAGE_MASK 0 x0F
#define W1_F0D_SCRATCH_BITS 1
#define W1_F0D_SCRATCH_SIZE (1 <<W1_F0D_SCRATCH_BITS)
#define W1_F0D_SCRATCH_MASK (W1_F0D_SCRATCH_SIZE-1 )
#define W1_F0D_READ_EEPROM 0 xF0
#define W1_F0D_WRITE_EEPROM 0 x55
#define W1_F0D_RELEASE 0 xFF
#define W1_F0D_CS_OK 0 xAA /* Chip Status Ok */
#define W1_F0D_TPROG_MS 16
#define W1_F0D_READ_RETRIES 10
#define W1_F0D_READ_MAXLEN W1_F0D_EEPROM_SIZE
/*
* Check the file size bounds and adjusts count as needed .
* This would not be needed if the file size didn ' t reset to 0 after a write .
*/
static inline size_t w1_f0d_fix_count(loff_t off, size_t count, size_t size)
{
if (off > size)
return 0 ;
if ((off + count) > size)
return size - off;
return count;
}
/*
* Read a block from W1 ROM two times and compares the results .
* If they are equal they are returned , otherwise the read
* is repeated W1_F0D_READ_RETRIES times .
*
* count must not exceed W1_F0D_READ_MAXLEN .
*/
static int w1_f0d_readblock(struct w1_slave *sl, int off, int count, char *buf)
{
u8 wrbuf[3 ];
u8 cmp[W1_F0D_READ_MAXLEN];
int tries = W1_F0D_READ_RETRIES;
do {
wrbuf[0 ] = W1_F0D_READ_EEPROM;
wrbuf[1 ] = off & 0 x7f;
wrbuf[2 ] = 0 ;
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
return -1 ;
w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, sizeof (wrbuf));
w1_read_block(sl->master, buf, count);
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
return -1 ;
w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, sizeof (wrbuf));
w1_read_block(sl->master, cmp, count);
if (!memcmp(cmp, buf, count))
return 0 ;
} while (--tries);
dev_err(&sl->dev, "proof reading failed %d times\n" ,
W1_F0D_READ_RETRIES);
return -1 ;
}
static ssize_t w1_f0d_read_bin(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
const struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
{
struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
int todo = count;
count = w1_f0d_fix_count(off, count, W1_F0D_EEPROM_SIZE);
if (count == 0 )
return 0 ;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
/* read directly from the EEPROM in chunks of W1_F0D_READ_MAXLEN */
while (todo > 0 ) {
int block_read;
if (todo >= W1_F0D_READ_MAXLEN)
block_read = W1_F0D_READ_MAXLEN;
else
block_read = todo;
if (w1_f0d_readblock(sl, off, block_read, buf) < 0 ) {
count = -EIO;
break ;
}
todo -= W1_F0D_READ_MAXLEN;
buf += W1_F0D_READ_MAXLEN;
off += W1_F0D_READ_MAXLEN;
}
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
return count;
}
/*
* Writes to the scratchpad and reads it back for verification .
* Then copies the scratchpad to EEPROM .
* The data must be aligned at W1_F0D_SCRATCH_SIZE bytes and
* must be W1_F0D_SCRATCH_SIZE bytes long .
* The master must be locked .
*
* @ param sl The slave structure
* @ param addr Address for the write
* @ param len length must be < = ( W1_F0D_PAGE_SIZE - ( addr & W1_F0D_PAGE_MASK ) )
* @ param data The data to write
* @ return 0 = Success - 1 = failure
*/
static int w1_f0d_write(struct w1_slave *sl, int addr, int len, const u8 *data)
{
int tries = W1_F0D_READ_RETRIES;
u8 wrbuf[3 ];
u8 rdbuf[W1_F0D_SCRATCH_SIZE];
u8 cs;
if ((addr & 1 ) || (len != 2 )) {
dev_err(&sl->dev, "%s: bad addr/len - addr=%#x len=%d\n" ,
__func__, addr, len);
return -1 ;
}
retry:
/* Write the data to the scratchpad */
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl))
return -1 ;
wrbuf[0 ] = W1_F0D_WRITE_EEPROM;
wrbuf[1 ] = addr & 0 xff;
wrbuf[2 ] = 0 xff; /* ?? from Example */
w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, sizeof (wrbuf));
w1_write_block(sl->master, data, len);
w1_read_block(sl->master, rdbuf, sizeof (rdbuf));
/* Compare what was read against the data written */
if ((rdbuf[0 ] != data[0 ]) || (rdbuf[1 ] != data[1 ])) {
if (--tries)
goto retry;
dev_err(&sl->dev,
"could not write to eeprom, scratchpad compare failed %d times\n" ,
W1_F0D_READ_RETRIES);
pr_info("%s: rdbuf = %#x %#x data = %#x %#x\n" ,
__func__, rdbuf[0 ], rdbuf[1 ], data[0 ], data[1 ]);
return -1 ;
}
/* Trigger write out to EEPROM */
w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_F0D_RELEASE);
/* Sleep for tprog ms to wait for the write to complete */
msleep(W1_F0D_TPROG_MS);
/* Check CS (Command Status) == 0xAA ? */
cs = w1_read_8(sl->master);
if (cs != W1_F0D_CS_OK) {
dev_err(&sl->dev, "save to eeprom failed = CS=%#x\n" , cs);
return -1 ;
}
return 0 ;
}
static ssize_t w1_f0d_write_bin(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
const struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
{
struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
int addr, len;
int copy;
count = w1_f0d_fix_count(off, count, W1_F0D_EEPROM_SIZE);
if (count == 0 )
return 0 ;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
/* Can only write data in blocks of the size of the scratchpad */
addr = off;
len = count;
while (len > 0 ) {
/* if len too short or addr not aligned */
if (len < W1_F0D_SCRATCH_SIZE || addr & W1_F0D_SCRATCH_MASK) {
char tmp[W1_F0D_SCRATCH_SIZE];
/* read the block and update the parts to be written */
if (w1_f0d_readblock(sl, addr & ~W1_F0D_SCRATCH_MASK,
W1_F0D_SCRATCH_SIZE, tmp)) {
count = -EIO;
goto out_up;
}
/* copy at most to the boundary of the PAGE or len */
copy = W1_F0D_SCRATCH_SIZE -
(addr & W1_F0D_SCRATCH_MASK);
if (copy > len)
copy = len;
memcpy(&tmp[addr & W1_F0D_SCRATCH_MASK], buf, copy);
if (w1_f0d_write(sl, addr & ~W1_F0D_SCRATCH_MASK,
W1_F0D_SCRATCH_SIZE, tmp) < 0 ) {
count = -EIO;
goto out_up;
}
} else {
copy = W1_F0D_SCRATCH_SIZE;
if (w1_f0d_write(sl, addr, copy, buf) < 0 ) {
count = -EIO;
goto out_up;
}
}
buf += copy;
addr += copy;
len -= copy;
}
out_up:
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
return count;
}
static const struct bin_attribute w1_f0d_bin_attr = {
.attr = {
.name = "eeprom" ,
.mode = 0644 ,
},
.size = W1_F0D_EEPROM_SIZE,
.read = w1_f0d_read_bin,
.write = w1_f0d_write_bin,
};
static int w1_f0d_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
{
return sysfs_create_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_f0d_bin_attr);
}
static void w1_f0d_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
{
sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_f0d_bin_attr);
}
static const struct w1_family_ops w1_f0d_fops = {
.add_slave = w1_f0d_add_slave,
.remove_slave = w1_f0d_remove_slave,
};
static struct w1_family w1_family_0d = {
.fid = W1_EEPROM_DS2805,
.fops = &w1_f0d_fops,
};
module_w1_family(w1_family_0d);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrew Worsley amworsley@gmail.com" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("w1 family 0d driver for DS2805, 1kb EEPROM" );
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