// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Base port operations for 8250 / 16550 - type serial ports
*
* Based on drivers / char / serial . c , by Linus Torvalds , Theodore Ts ' o .
* Split from 8250 _ core . c , Copyright ( C ) 2001 Russell King .
*
* A note about mapbase / membase
*
* mapbase is the physical address of the IO port .
* membase is an ' ioremapped ' cookie .
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <asm /io.h>
#include <asm /irq.h>
#include "8250.h"
/*
* Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART .
*/
static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = {
[PORT_UNKNOWN] = {
.name = "unknown" ,
.fifo_size = 1 ,
.tx_loadsz = 1 ,
},
[PORT_8250] = {
.name = "8250" ,
.fifo_size = 1 ,
.tx_loadsz = 1 ,
},
[PORT_16450] = {
.name = "16450" ,
.fifo_size = 1 ,
.tx_loadsz = 1 ,
},
[PORT_16550] = {
.name = "16550" ,
.fifo_size = 1 ,
.tx_loadsz = 1 ,
},
[PORT_16550A] = {
.name = "16550A" ,
.fifo_size = 16 ,
.tx_loadsz = 16 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
.rxtrig_bytes = {1 , 4 , 8 , 14 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
},
[PORT_CIRRUS] = {
.name = "Cirrus" ,
.fifo_size = 1 ,
.tx_loadsz = 1 ,
},
[PORT_16650] = {
.name = "ST16650" ,
.fifo_size = 1 ,
.tx_loadsz = 1 ,
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
},
[PORT_16650V2] = {
.name = "ST16650V2" ,
.fifo_size = 32 ,
.tx_loadsz = 16 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
.rxtrig_bytes = {8 , 16 , 24 , 28 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
},
[PORT_16750] = {
.name = "TI16750" ,
.fifo_size = 64 ,
.tx_loadsz = 64 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
UART_FCR7_64BYTE,
.rxtrig_bytes = {1 , 16 , 32 , 56 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE,
},
[PORT_STARTECH] = {
.name = "Startech" ,
.fifo_size = 1 ,
.tx_loadsz = 1 ,
},
[PORT_16C950] = {
.name = "16C950/954" ,
.fifo_size = 128 ,
.tx_loadsz = 128 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01,
.rxtrig_bytes = {16 , 32 , 112 , 120 },
/* UART_CAP_EFR breaks billionon CF bluetooth card. */
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
},
[PORT_16654] = {
.name = "ST16654" ,
.fifo_size = 64 ,
.tx_loadsz = 32 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10,
.rxtrig_bytes = {8 , 16 , 56 , 60 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
},
[PORT_16850] = {
.name = "XR16850" ,
.fifo_size = 128 ,
.tx_loadsz = 128 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
},
[PORT_RSA] = {
.name = "RSA" ,
.fifo_size = 2048 ,
.tx_loadsz = 2048 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11,
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
},
[PORT_NS16550A] = {
.name = "NS16550A" ,
.fifo_size = 16 ,
.tx_loadsz = 16 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI,
},
[PORT_XSCALE] = {
.name = "XScale" ,
.fifo_size = 32 ,
.tx_loadsz = 32 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE,
},
[PORT_OCTEON] = {
.name = "OCTEON" ,
.fifo_size = 64 ,
.tx_loadsz = 64 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
},
[PORT_U6_16550A] = {
.name = "U6_16550A" ,
.fifo_size = 64 ,
.tx_loadsz = 64 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
},
[PORT_TEGRA] = {
.name = "Tegra" ,
.fifo_size = 32 ,
.tx_loadsz = 8 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
UART_FCR_T_TRIG_01,
.rxtrig_bytes = {1 , 4 , 8 , 14 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_RTOIE,
},
[PORT_XR17D15X] = {
.name = "XR17D15X" ,
.fifo_size = 64 ,
.tx_loadsz = 64 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
UART_CAP_SLEEP,
},
[PORT_XR17V35X] = {
.name = "XR17V35X" ,
.fifo_size = 256 ,
.tx_loadsz = 256 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11 |
UART_FCR_T_TRIG_11,
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_EFR |
UART_CAP_SLEEP,
},
[PORT_LPC3220] = {
.name = "LPC3220" ,
.fifo_size = 64 ,
.tx_loadsz = 32 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00 | UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
},
[PORT_BRCM_TRUMANAGE] = {
.name = "TruManage" ,
.fifo_size = 1 ,
.tx_loadsz = 1024 ,
.flags = UART_CAP_HFIFO,
},
[PORT_8250_CIR] = {
.name = "CIR port"
},
[PORT_ALTR_16550_F32] = {
.name = "Altera 16550 FIFO32" ,
.fifo_size = 32 ,
.tx_loadsz = 32 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
.rxtrig_bytes = {1 , 8 , 16 , 30 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
},
[PORT_ALTR_16550_F64] = {
.name = "Altera 16550 FIFO64" ,
.fifo_size = 64 ,
.tx_loadsz = 64 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
.rxtrig_bytes = {1 , 16 , 32 , 62 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
},
[PORT_ALTR_16550_F128] = {
.name = "Altera 16550 FIFO128" ,
.fifo_size = 128 ,
.tx_loadsz = 128 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
.rxtrig_bytes = {1 , 32 , 64 , 126 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
},
/*
* tx_loadsz is set to 63 - bytes instead of 64 - bytes to implement
* workaround of errata A - 008006 which states that tx_loadsz should
* be configured less than Maximum supported fifo bytes .
*/
[PORT_16550A_FSL64] = {
.name = "16550A_FSL64" ,
.fifo_size = 64 ,
.tx_loadsz = 63 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
UART_FCR7_64BYTE,
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_NOTEMT,
},
[PORT_RT2880] = {
.name = "Palmchip BK-3103" ,
.fifo_size = 16 ,
.tx_loadsz = 16 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
.rxtrig_bytes = {1 , 4 , 8 , 14 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
},
[PORT_DA830] = {
.name = "TI DA8xx/66AK2x" ,
.fifo_size = 16 ,
.tx_loadsz = 16 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT | UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
.rxtrig_bytes = {1 , 4 , 8 , 14 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
},
[PORT_MTK_BTIF] = {
.name = "MediaTek BTIF" ,
.fifo_size = 16 ,
.tx_loadsz = 16 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT,
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
},
[PORT_NPCM] = {
.name = "Nuvoton 16550" ,
.fifo_size = 16 ,
.tx_loadsz = 16 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT,
.rxtrig_bytes = {1 , 4 , 8 , 14 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
},
[PORT_SUNIX] = {
.name = "Sunix" ,
.fifo_size = 128 ,
.tx_loadsz = 128 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
.rxtrig_bytes = {1 , 32 , 64 , 112 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
},
[PORT_ASPEED_VUART] = {
.name = "ASPEED VUART" ,
.fifo_size = 16 ,
.tx_loadsz = 16 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00,
.rxtrig_bytes = {1 , 4 , 8 , 14 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
},
[PORT_MCHP16550A] = {
.name = "MCHP16550A" ,
.fifo_size = 256 ,
.tx_loadsz = 256 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01,
.rxtrig_bytes = {2 , 66 , 130 , 194 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
},
[PORT_BCM7271] = {
.name = "Broadcom BCM7271 UART" ,
.fifo_size = 32 ,
.tx_loadsz = 32 ,
.fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01,
.rxtrig_bytes = {1 , 8 , 16 , 30 },
.flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
},
};
/* Uart divisor latch read */
static u32 default_serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
/* Assign these in pieces to truncate any bits above 7. */
unsigned char dll = serial_in(up, UART_DLL);
unsigned char dlm = serial_in(up, UART_DLM);
return dll | dlm << 8 ;
}
/* Uart divisor latch write */
static void default_serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, u32 value)
{
serial_out(up, UART_DLL, value & 0 xff);
serial_out(up, UART_DLM, value >> 8 & 0 xff);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT
static u32 hub6_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset)
{
offset = offset << p->regshift;
outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
return inb(p->iobase + 1 );
}
static void hub6_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset, u32 value)
{
offset = offset << p->regshift;
outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
outb(value, p->iobase + 1 );
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT */
static u32 mem_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset)
{
offset = offset << p->regshift;
return readb(p->membase + offset);
}
static void mem_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset, u32 value)
{
offset = offset << p->regshift;
writeb(value, p->membase + offset);
}
static void mem16_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset, u32 value)
{
offset = offset << p->regshift;
writew(value, p->membase + offset);
}
static u32 mem16_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset)
{
offset = offset << p->regshift;
return readw(p->membase + offset);
}
static void mem32_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset, u32 value)
{
offset = offset << p->regshift;
writel(value, p->membase + offset);
}
static u32 mem32_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset)
{
offset = offset << p->regshift;
return readl(p->membase + offset);
}
static void mem32be_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset, u32 value)
{
offset = offset << p->regshift;
iowrite32be(value, p->membase + offset);
}
static u32 mem32be_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset)
{
offset = offset << p->regshift;
return ioread32be(p->membase + offset);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT
static u32 io_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset)
{
offset = offset << p->regshift;
return inb(p->iobase + offset);
}
static void io_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset, u32 value)
{
offset = offset << p->regshift;
outb(value, p->iobase + offset);
}
#endif
static u32 no_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset)
{
return ~0 U;
}
static void no_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, unsigned int offset, u32 value)
{
}
static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port);
static void set_io_from_upio(struct uart_port *p)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(p);
up->dl_read = default_serial_dl_read;
up->dl_write = default_serial_dl_write;
switch (p->iotype) {
#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT
case UPIO_HUB6:
p->serial_in = hub6_serial_in;
p->serial_out = hub6_serial_out;
break ;
#endif
case UPIO_MEM:
p->serial_in = mem_serial_in;
p->serial_out = mem_serial_out;
break ;
case UPIO_MEM16:
p->serial_in = mem16_serial_in;
p->serial_out = mem16_serial_out;
break ;
case UPIO_MEM32:
p->serial_in = mem32_serial_in;
p->serial_out = mem32_serial_out;
break ;
case UPIO_MEM32BE:
p->serial_in = mem32be_serial_in;
p->serial_out = mem32be_serial_out;
break ;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT
case UPIO_PORT:
p->serial_in = io_serial_in;
p->serial_out = io_serial_out;
break ;
#endif
default :
WARN(p->iotype != UPIO_PORT || p->iobase,
"Unsupported UART type %x\n" , p->iotype);
p->serial_in = no_serial_in;
p->serial_out = no_serial_out;
}
/* Remember loaded iotype */
up->cur_iotype = p->iotype;
p->handle_irq = serial8250_default_handle_irq;
}
static void
serial_port_out_sync(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
{
switch (p->iotype) {
case UPIO_MEM:
case UPIO_MEM16:
case UPIO_MEM32:
case UPIO_MEM32BE:
case UPIO_AU:
p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
p->serial_in(p, UART_LCR); /* safe, no side-effects */
break ;
default :
p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
}
}
/*
* FIFO support .
*/
static void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
{
if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) {
serial_out(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
serial_out(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
serial_out(p, UART_FCR, 0 );
}
}
static enum hrtimer_restart serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(struct hrtimer *t);
static enum hrtimer_restart serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(struct hrtimer *t);
void serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
{
serial8250_clear_fifos(p);
serial_out(p, UART_FCR, p->fcr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos);
static void serial8250_rpm_get(struct uart_8250_port *p)
{
if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
return ;
pm_runtime_get_sync(p->port.dev);
}
static void serial8250_rpm_put(struct uart_8250_port *p)
{
if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
return ;
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p->port.dev);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p->port.dev);
}
/**
* serial8250_em485_init ( ) - put uart_8250_port into rs485 emulating
* @ p : uart_8250_port port instance
*
* The function is used to start rs485 software emulating on the
* & struct uart_8250_port * @ p . Namely , RTS is switched before / after
* transmission . The function is idempotent , so it is safe to call it
* multiple times .
*
* The caller MUST enable interrupt on empty shift register before
* calling serial8250_em485_init ( ) . This interrupt is not a part of
* 8250 standard , but implementation defined .
*
* The function is supposed to be called from . rs485_config callback
* or from any other callback protected with p - > port . lock spinlock .
*
* See also serial8250_em485_destroy ( )
*
* Return 0 - success , - errno - otherwise
*/
static int serial8250_em485_init(struct uart_8250_port *p)
{
/* Port locked to synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
lockdep_assert_held_once(&p->port.lock);
if (p->em485)
goto deassert_rts;
p->em485 = kmalloc(sizeof (struct uart_8250_em485), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!p->em485)
return -ENOMEM;
hrtimer_setup(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer, &serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
hrtimer_setup(&p->em485->start_tx_timer, &serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
p->em485->port = p;
p->em485->active_timer = NULL;
p->em485->tx_stopped = true ;
deassert_rts:
if (p->em485->tx_stopped)
p->rs485_stop_tx(p, true );
return 0 ;
}
/**
* serial8250_em485_destroy ( ) - put uart_8250_port into normal state
* @ p : uart_8250_port port instance
*
* The function is used to stop rs485 software emulating on the
* & struct uart_8250_port * @ p . The function is idempotent , so it is safe to
* call it multiple times .
*
* The function is supposed to be called from . rs485_config callback
* or from any other callback protected with p - > port . lock spinlock .
*
* See also serial8250_em485_init ( )
*/
void serial8250_em485_destroy(struct uart_8250_port *p)
{
if (!p->em485)
return ;
hrtimer_cancel(&p->em485->start_tx_timer);
hrtimer_cancel(&p->em485->stop_tx_timer);
kfree(p->em485);
p->em485 = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_destroy);
struct serial_rs485 serial8250_em485_supported = {
.flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND |
SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
.delay_rts_before_send = 1 ,
.delay_rts_after_send = 1 ,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_supported);
/**
* serial8250_em485_config ( ) - generic - > rs485_config ( ) callback
* @ port : uart port
* @ termios : termios structure
* @ rs485 : rs485 settings
*
* Generic callback usable by 8250 uart drivers to activate rs485 settings
* if the uart is incapable of driving RTS as a Transmit Enable signal in
* hardware , relying on software emulation instead .
*/
int serial8250_em485_config(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
/*
* Both serial8250_em485_init ( ) and serial8250_em485_destroy ( )
* are idempotent .
*/
if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)
return serial8250_em485_init(up);
serial8250_em485_destroy(up);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_config);
/*
* These two wrappers ensure that enable_runtime_pm_tx ( ) can be called more than
* once and disable_runtime_pm_tx ( ) will still disable RPM because the fifo is
* empty and the HW can idle again .
*/
static void serial8250_rpm_get_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
{
unsigned char rpm_active;
if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
return ;
rpm_active = xchg(&p->rpm_tx_active, 1 );
if (rpm_active)
return ;
pm_runtime_get_sync(p->port.dev);
}
static void serial8250_rpm_put_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
{
unsigned char rpm_active;
if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
return ;
rpm_active = xchg(&p->rpm_tx_active, 0 );
if (!rpm_active)
return ;
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(p->port.dev);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(p->port.dev);
}
/*
* IER sleep support . UARTs which have EFRs need the " extended
* capability " bit enabled . Note that on XR16C850s , we need to
* reset LCR to write to IER .
*/
static void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep)
{
unsigned char lcr = 0 , efr = 0 ;
serial8250_rpm_get(p);
if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) {
/* Synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
uart_port_lock_irq(&p->port);
if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
lcr = serial_in(p, UART_LCR);
efr = serial_in(p, UART_EFR);
serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
serial_out(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
serial_out(p, UART_LCR, 0 );
}
serial_out(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0 );
if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
serial_out(p, UART_EFR, efr);
serial_out(p, UART_LCR, lcr);
}
uart_port_unlock_irq(&p->port);
}
serial8250_rpm_put(p);
}
/* Clear the interrupt registers. */
static void serial8250_clear_interrupts(struct uart_port *port)
{
serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
serial_port_in(port, UART_MSR);
}
static void serial8250_clear_IER(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
else
serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0 );
}
/*
* This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is .
* It doesn ' t work at all the time , more ' s the pity .
*/
static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_lcr;
u32 old_dl;
int count;
old_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 );
old_fcr = serial_in(up, UART_FCR);
old_mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up);
serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_LOOP);
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
old_dl = serial_dl_read(up);
serial_dl_write(up, 0 x0001);
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
for (count = 0 ; count < 256 ; count++)
serial_out(up, UART_TX, count);
mdelay(20 );/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */
for (count = 0 ; (serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) &&
(count < 256 ); count++)
serial_in(up, UART_RX);
serial_out(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr);
serial8250_out_MCR(up, old_mcr);
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
serial_dl_write(up, old_dl);
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
return count;
}
/*
* Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero
* and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM . We
* preserve the device state across this .
*/
static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p)
{
unsigned char old_lcr;
unsigned int id, old_dl;
old_lcr = serial_in(p, UART_LCR);
serial_out(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
old_dl = serial_dl_read(p);
serial_dl_write(p, 0 );
id = serial_dl_read(p);
serial_dl_write(p, old_dl);
serial_out(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
return id;
}
/*
* This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech / Exar / Oxsemi UART ' s .
* When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech
* 16650 V2 , but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs , or one of
* its clones . ( We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a
* 16550 , and why not ? Startech doesn ' t seem to even acknowledge its
* existence . )
*
* What evil have men ' s minds wrought . . .
*/
static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev;
/*
* Everything with an EFR has SLEEP
*/
up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
/*
* First we check to see if it ' s an Oxford Semiconductor UART .
*
* If we have to do this here because some non - National
* Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the
* LSR register ( which serial_icr_read does )
*/
/*
* Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16 C950 .
*
* EFR [ 4 ] must be set else this test fails .
*
* This shouldn ' t be necessary , but Mike Hudson ( Exoray @ isys . ca )
* claims that it ' s needed for 952 dual UART ' s ( which are not
* recommended for new designs ) .
*/
up->acr = 0 ;
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 x00);
id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1);
id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2);
id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3);
rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV);
if (id1 == 0 x16 && id2 == 0 xC9 &&
(id3 == 0 x50 || id3 == 0 x52 || id3 == 0 x54)) {
up->port.type = PORT_16C950;
/*
* Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B
* chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates
* when DLL is 0 .
*/
if (id3 == 0 x52 && rev == 0 x01)
up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT;
return ;
}
/*
* We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0 , and then
* reading back DLL and DLM . The chip type depends on the DLM
* value read back :
* 0 x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision .
* 0 x12 - XR16C2850 .
* 0 x14 - XR16C854 .
*/
id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up);
id2 = id1 >> 8 ;
if (id2 == 0 x10 || id2 == 0 x12 || id2 == 0 x14) {
up->port.type = PORT_16850;
return ;
}
/*
* It wasn ' t an XR16C850 .
*
* We distinguish between the ' 654 and the ' 650 by counting
* how many bytes are in the FIFO . I ' m using this for now ,
* since that ' s the technique that was sent to me in the
* serial driver update , but I ' m not convinced this works .
* I ' ve had problems doing this in the past . - TYT
*/
if (size_fifo(up) == 64 )
up->port.type = PORT_16654;
else
up->port.type = PORT_16650V2;
}
/*
* We detected a chip without a FIFO . Only two fall into
* this category - the original 8250 and the 16450 . The
* 16450 has a scratch register ( accessible with LCR = 0 )
*/
static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
unsigned char scratch, status1, status2;
up->port.type = PORT_8250;
scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0 xa5);
status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
serial_out(up, UART_SCR, 0 x5a);
status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
serial_out(up, UART_SCR, scratch);
if (status1 == 0 xa5 && status2 == 0 x5a)
up->port.type = PORT_16450;
}
static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
/*
* Exar ST16C2550 " A2 " devices incorrectly detect as
* having an EFR , and report an ID of 0 x0201 . See
* http : //linux.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/Kernel/2004-11/4812.html
*/
if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0 x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16 )
return 1 ;
return 0 ;
}
/*
* We know that the chip has FIFOs . Does it have an EFR ? The
* EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and
* we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set . The
* EFR should contain zero . Try to read the EFR .
*/
static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
unsigned char status1, status2;
unsigned int iersave;
/* Port locked to synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
lockdep_assert_held_once(&up->port.lock);
up->port.type = PORT_16550A;
up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_16550A_VARIANTS) &&
!(up->port.flags & UPF_FULL_PROBE))
return ;
/*
* Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set .
* Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test .
*/
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 ) {
serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0 xA8);
if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0 ) {
up->port.type = PORT_16650;
up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
} else {
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 );
serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_FIFO_ENABLED_16750;
serial_out(up, UART_FCR, 0 );
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 );
if (status1 == UART_IIR_FIFO_ENABLED_16750)
up->port.type = PORT_16550A_FSL64;
}
serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0 );
return ;
}
/*
* Maybe it requires 0 xbf to be written to the LCR .
* ( other ST16C650V2 UARTs , TI16C752A , etc )
*/
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) {
autoconfig_has_efr(up);
return ;
}
/*
* Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip .
* Attempt to switch to bank 2 , read the value of the LOOP bit
* from EXCR1 . Switch back to bank 0 , change it in MCR . Then
* switch back to bank 2 , read it from EXCR1 again and check
* it ' s changed . If so , set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600 . - - dwmw2
*/
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 );
status1 = serial8250_in_MCR(up);
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 xE0);
status2 = serial_in(up, 0 x02); /* EXCR1 */
if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) {
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 );
serial8250_out_MCR(up, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP);
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 xE0);
status2 = serial_in(up, 0 x02); /* EXCR1 */
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 );
serial8250_out_MCR(up, status1);
if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) {
unsigned short quot;
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 xE0);
quot = serial_dl_read(up);
quot <<= 3 ;
if (ns16550a_goto_highspeed(up))
serial_dl_write(up, quot);
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 );
up->port.uartclk = 921600 *16 ;
up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A;
up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI;
return ;
}
}
/*
* No EFR . Try to detect a TI16750 , which only sets bit 5 of
* the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set .
* Try setting it with and without DLAB set . Cheap clones
* set bit 5 without DLAB set .
*/
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 );
serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_FIFO_ENABLED_16750;
serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_FIFO_ENABLED_16750;
serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 );
if (status1 == UART_IIR_FIFO_ENABLED_16550A &&
status2 == UART_IIR_FIFO_ENABLED_16750) {
up->port.type = PORT_16750;
up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
return ;
}
/*
* Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit ( b6 ) .
* If it works , this is probably one of the Xscale platform ' s
* internal UARTs .
* We ' re going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before
* trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it ' s not
* already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start .
*/
iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE);
if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) {
/*
* OK it ' s in a known zero state , try writing and reading
* without disturbing the current state of the other bits .
*/
serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE);
if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) {
/*
* It ' s an Xscale .
* We ' ll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 ( enabled ) .
*/
up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE;
up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE | UART_CAP_RTOIE;
return ;
}
}
serial_out(up, UART_IER, iersave);
/*
* We distinguish between 16550 A and U6 16550 A by counting
* how many bytes are in the FIFO .
*/
if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && size_fifo(up) == 64 ) {
up->port.type = PORT_U6_16550A;
up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE;
}
}
/*
* This routine is called by rs_init ( ) to initialize a specific serial
* port . It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is
* using : 8250 , 16450 , 16550 , 16550 A . The important question is
* whether or not this UART is a 16550 A or not , since this will
* determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not .
*/
static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3;
unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr;
struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int old_capabilities;
if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
return ;
/*
* We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we ' re going to
* be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists .
*
* Synchronize UART_IER access against the console .
*/
uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
up->capabilities = 0 ;
up->bugs = 0 ;
if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) {
/*
* Do a simple existence test first ; if we fail this ,
* there ' s no point trying anything else .
*
* 0 x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against
* false positives due to ISA bus float . The
* assumption is that 0 x80 is a non - existent port ;
* which should be safe since include / asm / io . h also
* makes this assumption .
*
* Note : this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear
* and the device is in " PC " mode .
*/
scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0 );
#if defined (__i386__) && defined (CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT)
outb(0 xff, 0 x080);
#endif
/*
* Mask out IER [ 7 : 4 ] bits for test as some UARTs ( e . g . TL
* 16 C754B ) allow only to modify them if an EFR bit is set .
*/
scratch2 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_ALL_INTR;
serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_ALL_INTR);
#if defined (__i386__) && defined (CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT)
outb(0 , 0 x080);
#endif
scratch3 = serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_ALL_INTR;
serial_out(up, UART_IER, scratch);
if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != UART_IER_ALL_INTR) {
/*
* We failed ; there ' s nothing here
*/
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
return ;
}
}
save_mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up);
save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);
/*
* Check to see if a UART is really there . Certain broken
* internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this
* test , because they apparently don ' t implement the loopback
* test mode . So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through
* COM 4 ports . This * should * be safe , since no board
* manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board
* that conflicts with COM 1 - 4 - - - we hope !
*/
if (!(port->flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) {
serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_LOOP | UART_MCR_OUT2 | UART_MCR_RTS);
status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MSR) & UART_MSR_STATUS_BITS;
serial8250_out_MCR(up, save_mcr);
if (status1 != (UART_MSR_DCD | UART_MSR_CTS)) {
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
return ;
}
}
/*
* We ' re pretty sure there ' s a port here . Lets find out what
* type of port it is . The IIR top two bits allows us to find
* out if it ' s 8250 or 16450 , 16550 , 16550 A or later . This
* determines what we test for next .
*
* We also initialise the EFR ( if any ) to zero for later . The
* EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR .
*/
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0 );
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0 );
serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
switch (serial_in(up, UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_FIFO_ENABLED) {
case UART_IIR_FIFO_ENABLED_8250:
autoconfig_8250(up);
break ;
case UART_IIR_FIFO_ENABLED_16550:
port->type = PORT_16550;
break ;
case UART_IIR_FIFO_ENABLED_16550A:
autoconfig_16550a(up);
break ;
default :
port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
break ;
}
rsa_autoconfig(up);
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr);
port->fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size;
old_capabilities = up->capabilities;
up->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags;
up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz;
if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
/*
* Reset the UART .
*/
rsa_reset(up);
serial8250_out_MCR(up, save_mcr);
serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
serial_in(up, UART_RX);
serial8250_clear_IER(up);
}
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
/*
* Check if the device is a Fintek F81216A
*/
if (port->type == PORT_16550A && port->iotype == UPIO_PORT)
fintek_8250_probe(up);
if (up->capabilities != old_capabilities) {
dev_warn(port->dev, "detected caps %08x should be %08x\n" ,
old_capabilities, up->capabilities);
}
}
static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier;
unsigned char save_ICP = 0 ;
unsigned int ICP = 0 ;
unsigned long irqs;
int irq;
if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
ICP = (port->iobase & 0 xfe0) | 0 x1f;
save_ICP = inb_p(ICP);
outb_p(0 x80, ICP);
inb_p(ICP);
}
/* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */
probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on());
save_mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up);
/* Synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
uart_port_lock_irq(port);
save_ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2);
irqs = probe_irq_on();
serial8250_out_MCR(up, 0 );
udelay(10 );
if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
serial8250_out_MCR(up, UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
} else {
serial8250_out_MCR(up,
UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2);
}
/* Synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
uart_port_lock_irq(port);
serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_ALL_INTR);
uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
serial8250_clear_interrupts(port);
serial_out(up, UART_TX, 0 xFF);
udelay(20 );
irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
serial8250_out_MCR(up, save_mcr);
/* Synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
uart_port_lock_irq(port);
serial_out(up, UART_IER, save_ier);
uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT)
outb_p(save_ICP, ICP);
port->irq = (irq > 0 ) ? irq : 0 ;
}
static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
/* Port locked to synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->lock);
serial8250_rpm_get(up);
up->ier &= ~(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI);
serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
serial8250_rpm_put(up);
}
/**
* serial8250_em485_stop_tx ( ) - generic - > rs485_stop_tx ( ) callback
* @ p : uart 8250 port
* @ toggle_ier : true to allow enabling receive interrupts
*
* Generic callback usable by 8250 uart drivers to stop rs485 transmission .
*/
void serial8250_em485_stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p, bool toggle_ier)
{
unsigned char mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(p);
/* Port locked to synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
lockdep_assert_held_once(&p->port.lock);
if (p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
else
mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS;
serial8250_out_MCR(p, mcr);
/*
* Empty the RX FIFO , we are not interested in anything
* received during the half - duplex transmission .
* Enable previously disabled RX interrupts .
*/
if (!(p->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)) {
serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(p);
if (toggle_ier) {
p->ier |= UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
serial_port_out(&p->port, UART_IER, p->ier);
}
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_stop_tx);
static enum hrtimer_restart serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx(struct hrtimer *t)
{
struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = container_of(t, struct uart_8250_em485,
stop_tx_timer);
struct uart_8250_port *p = em485->port;
unsigned long flags;
serial8250_rpm_get(p);
uart_port_lock_irqsave(&p->port, &flags);
if (em485->active_timer == &em485->stop_tx_timer) {
p->rs485_stop_tx(p, true );
em485->active_timer = NULL;
em485->tx_stopped = true ;
}
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port, flags);
serial8250_rpm_put(p);
return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
}
static void start_hrtimer_ms(struct hrtimer *hrt, unsigned long msec)
{
hrtimer_start(hrt, ms_to_ktime(msec), HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
}
static void __stop_tx_rs485(struct uart_8250_port *p, u64 stop_delay)
{
struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485;
/* Port locked to synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
lockdep_assert_held_once(&p->port.lock);
stop_delay += (u64)p->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
/*
* rs485_stop_tx ( ) is going to set RTS according to config
* AND flush RX FIFO if required .
*/
if (stop_delay > 0 ) {
em485->active_timer = &em485->stop_tx_timer;
hrtimer_start(&em485->stop_tx_timer, ns_to_ktime(stop_delay), HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
} else {
p->rs485_stop_tx(p, true );
em485->active_timer = NULL;
em485->tx_stopped = true ;
}
}
static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
{
struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = p->em485;
if (em485) {
u16 lsr = serial_lsr_in(p);
u64 stop_delay = 0 ;
if (!(lsr & UART_LSR_THRE))
return ;
/*
* To provide required timing and allow FIFO transfer ,
* _ _ stop_tx_rs485 ( ) must be called only when both FIFO and
* shift register are empty . The device driver should either
* enable interrupt on TEMT or set UART_CAP_NOTEMT that will
* enlarge stop_tx_timer by the tx time of one frame to cover
* for emptying of the shift register .
*/
if (!(lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT)) {
if (!(p->capabilities & UART_CAP_NOTEMT))
return ;
/*
* RTS might get deasserted too early with the normal
* frame timing formula . It seems to suggest THRE might
* get asserted already during tx of the stop bit
* rather than after it is fully sent .
* Roughly estimate 1 extra bit here with / 7 .
*/
stop_delay = p->port.frame_time + DIV_ROUND_UP(p->port.frame_time, 7 );
}
__stop_tx_rs485(p, stop_delay);
}
if (serial8250_clear_THRI(p))
serial8250_rpm_put_tx(p);
}
static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
serial8250_rpm_get(up);
__stop_tx(up);
/*
* We really want to stop the transmitter from sending .
*/
if (port->type == PORT_16C950) {
up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS;
serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
}
serial8250_rpm_put(up);
}
static inline void __start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
if (up->dma && !up->dma->tx_dma(up))
return ;
if (serial8250_set_THRI(up)) {
if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) {
u16 lsr = serial_lsr_in(up);
if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE)
serial8250_tx_chars(up);
}
}
/*
* Re - enable the transmitter if we disabled it .
*/
if (port->type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) {
up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS;
serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
}
}
/**
* serial8250_em485_start_tx ( ) - generic - > rs485_start_tx ( ) callback
* @ up : uart 8250 port
* @ toggle_ier : true to allow disabling receive interrupts
*
* Generic callback usable by 8250 uart drivers to start rs485 transmission .
* Assumes that setting the RTS bit in the MCR register means RTS is high .
* ( Some chips use inverse semantics . ) Further assumes that reception is
* stoppable by disabling the UART_IER_RDI interrupt . ( Some chips set the
* UART_LSR_DR bit even when UART_IER_RDI is disabled , foiling this approach . )
*/
void serial8250_em485_start_tx(struct uart_8250_port *up, bool toggle_ier)
{
unsigned char mcr = serial8250_in_MCR(up);
if (!(up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX) && toggle_ier)
serial8250_stop_rx(&up->port);
if (up->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND)
mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
else
mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS;
serial8250_out_MCR(up, mcr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_em485_start_tx);
/* Returns false, if start_tx_timer was setup to defer TX start */
static bool start_tx_rs485(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = up->em485;
/*
* While serial8250_em485_handle_stop_tx ( ) is a noop if
* em485 - > active_timer ! = & em485 - > stop_tx_timer , it might happen that
* the timer is still armed and triggers only after the current bunch of
* chars is send and em485 - > active_timer = = & em485 - > stop_tx_timer again .
* So cancel the timer . There is still a theoretical race condition if
* the timer is already running and only comes around to check for
* em485 - > active_timer when & em485 - > stop_tx_timer is armed again .
*/
if (em485->active_timer == &em485->stop_tx_timer)
hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&em485->stop_tx_timer);
em485->active_timer = NULL;
if (em485->tx_stopped) {
em485->tx_stopped = false ;
up->rs485_start_tx(up, true );
if (up->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0 ) {
em485->active_timer = &em485->start_tx_timer;
start_hrtimer_ms(&em485->start_tx_timer,
up->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
return false ;
}
}
return true ;
}
static enum hrtimer_restart serial8250_em485_handle_start_tx(struct hrtimer *t)
{
struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = container_of(t, struct uart_8250_em485,
start_tx_timer);
struct uart_8250_port *p = em485->port;
unsigned long flags;
uart_port_lock_irqsave(&p->port, &flags);
if (em485->active_timer == &em485->start_tx_timer) {
__start_tx(&p->port);
em485->active_timer = NULL;
}
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&p->port, flags);
return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
}
static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = up->em485;
/* Port locked to synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->lock);
if (!port->x_char && kfifo_is_empty(&port->state->port.xmit_fifo))
return ;
serial8250_rpm_get_tx(up);
if (em485) {
if ((em485->active_timer == &em485->start_tx_timer) ||
!start_tx_rs485(port))
return ;
}
__start_tx(port);
}
static void serial8250_throttle(struct uart_port *port)
{
port->throttle(port);
}
static void serial8250_unthrottle(struct uart_port *port)
{
port->unthrottle(port);
}
static void serial8250_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
/* Port locked to synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->lock);
/* no MSR capabilities */
if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR)
return ;
mctrl_gpio_disable_ms_no_sync(up->gpios);
up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
}
static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
/* Port locked to synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->lock);
/* no MSR capabilities */
if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR)
return ;
mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(up->gpios);
up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
serial8250_rpm_get(up);
serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
serial8250_rpm_put(up);
}
void serial8250_read_char(struct uart_8250_port *up, u16 lsr)
{
struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
u8 ch, flag = TTY_NORMAL;
if (likely(lsr & UART_LSR_DR))
ch = serial_in(up, UART_RX);
else
/*
* Intel 82571 has a Serial Over Lan device that will
* set UART_LSR_BI without setting UART_LSR_DR when
* it receives a break . To avoid reading from the
* receive buffer without UART_LSR_DR bit set , we
* just force the read character to be 0
*/
ch = 0 ;
port->icount.rx++;
lsr |= up->lsr_saved_flags;
up->lsr_saved_flags = 0 ;
if (unlikely(lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) {
if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE);
port->icount.brk++;
/*
* We do the SysRQ and SAK checking
* here because otherwise the break
* may get masked by ignore_status_mask
* or read_status_mask .
*/
if (uart_handle_break(port))
return ;
} else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
port->icount.parity++;
else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
port->icount.frame++;
if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE)
port->icount.overrun++;
/*
* Mask off conditions which should be ignored .
*/
lsr &= port->read_status_mask;
if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
dev_dbg(port->dev, "handling break\n" );
flag = TTY_BREAK;
} else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
flag = TTY_PARITY;
else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
flag = TTY_FRAME;
}
if (uart_prepare_sysrq_char(port, ch))
return ;
uart_insert_char(port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_read_char);
/*
* serial8250_rx_chars - Read characters . The first LSR value must be passed in .
*
* Returns LSR bits . The caller should rely only on non - Rx related LSR bits
* ( such as THRE ) because the LSR value might come from an already consumed
* character .
*/
u16 serial8250_rx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, u16 lsr)
{
struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
int max_count = 256 ;
do {
serial8250_read_char(up, lsr);
if (--max_count == 0 )
break ;
lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
} while (lsr & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI));
tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
return lsr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_rx_chars);
void serial8250_tx_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
int count;
if (port->x_char) {
uart_xchar_out(port, UART_TX);
return ;
}
if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
serial8250_stop_tx(port);
return ;
}
if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo)) {
__stop_tx(up);
return ;
}
count = up->tx_loadsz;
do {
unsigned char c;
if (!uart_fifo_get(port, &c))
break ;
serial_out(up, UART_TX, c);
if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXRACE) {
/*
* The Aspeed BMC virtual UARTs have a bug where data
* may get stuck in the BMC ' s Tx FIFO from bursts of
* writes on the APB interface .
*
* Delay back - to - back writes by a read cycle to avoid
* stalling the VUART . Read a register that won ' t have
* side - effects and discard the result .
*/
serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
}
if ((up->capabilities & UART_CAP_HFIFO) &&
!uart_lsr_tx_empty(serial_in(up, UART_LSR)))
break ;
/* The BCM2835 MINI UART THRE bit is really a not-full bit. */
if ((up->capabilities & UART_CAP_MINI) &&
!(serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_THRE))
break ;
} while (--count > 0 );
if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
uart_write_wakeup(port);
/*
* With RPM enabled , we have to wait until the FIFO is empty before the
* HW can go idle . So we get here once again with empty FIFO and disable
* the interrupt and RPM in _ _ stop_tx ( )
*/
if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo) &&
!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_RPM))
__stop_tx(up);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_tx_chars);
/* Caller holds uart port lock */
unsigned int serial8250_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
unsigned int status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
status |= up->msr_saved_flags;
up->msr_saved_flags = 0 ;
if (status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA && up->ier & UART_IER_MSI &&
port->state != NULL) {
if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
port->icount.rng++;
if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
port->icount.dsr++;
if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
uart_handle_dcd_change(port, status & UART_MSR_DCD);
if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
uart_handle_cts_change(port, status & UART_MSR_CTS);
wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
}
return status;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_modem_status);
static bool handle_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int iir)
{
switch (iir & 0 x3f) {
case UART_IIR_THRI:
/*
* Postpone DMA or not decision to IIR_RDI or IIR_RX_TIMEOUT
* because it ' s impossible to do an informed decision about
* that with IIR_THRI .
*
* This also fixes one known DMA Rx corruption issue where
* DR is asserted but DMA Rx only gets a corrupted zero byte
* ( too early DR ? ) .
*/
return false ;
case UART_IIR_RDI:
if (!up->dma->rx_running)
break ;
fallthrough;
case UART_IIR_RLSI:
case UART_IIR_RX_TIMEOUT:
serial8250_rx_dma_flush(up);
return true ;
}
return up->dma->rx_dma(up);
}
/*
* This handles the interrupt from one port .
*/
int serial8250_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int iir)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
bool skip_rx = false ;
unsigned long flags;
u16 status;
if (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)
return 0 ;
uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
status = serial_lsr_in(up);
/*
* If port is stopped and there are no error conditions in the
* FIFO , then don ' t drain the FIFO , as this may lead to TTY buffer
* overflow . Not servicing , RX FIFO would trigger auto HW flow
* control when FIFO occupancy reaches preset threshold , thus
* halting RX . This only works when auto HW flow control is
* available .
*/
if (!(status & (UART_LSR_FIFOE | UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) &&
(port->status & (UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS)) &&
!(up->ier & (UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI)))
skip_rx = true ;
if (status & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI) && !skip_rx) {
struct irq_data *d;
d = irq_get_irq_data(port->irq);
if (d && irqd_is_wakeup_set(d))
pm_wakeup_event(tport->tty->dev, 0 );
if (!up->dma || handle_rx_dma(up, iir))
status = serial8250_rx_chars(up, status);
}
serial8250_modem_status(up);
if ((status & UART_LSR_THRE) && (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
if (!up->dma || up->dma->tx_err)
serial8250_tx_chars(up);
else if (!up->dma->tx_running)
__stop_tx(up);
}
uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore(port, flags);
return 1 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_handle_irq);
static int serial8250_default_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
unsigned int iir;
int ret;
serial8250_rpm_get(up);
iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
ret = serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir);
serial8250_rpm_put(up);
return ret;
}
/*
* Newer 16550 compatible parts such as the SC16C650 & Altera 16550 Soft IP
* have a programmable TX threshold that triggers the THRE interrupt in
* the IIR register . In this case , the THRE interrupt indicates the FIFO
* has space available . Load it up with tx_loadsz bytes .
*/
static int serial8250_tx_threshold_handle_irq(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
/* TX Threshold IRQ triggered so load up FIFO */
if ((iir & UART_IIR_ID) == UART_IIR_THRI) {
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
serial8250_tx_chars(up);
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
}
iir = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR);
return serial8250_handle_irq(port, iir);
}
static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
unsigned int result = 0 ;
unsigned long flags;
serial8250_rpm_get(up);
uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
if (!serial8250_tx_dma_running(up) && uart_lsr_tx_empty(serial_lsr_in(up)))
result = TIOCSER_TEMT;
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
serial8250_rpm_put(up);
return result;
}
unsigned int serial8250_do_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
unsigned int status;
unsigned int val;
serial8250_rpm_get(up);
status = serial8250_modem_status(up);
serial8250_rpm_put(up);
val = serial8250_MSR_to_TIOCM(status);
if (up->gpios)
return mctrl_gpio_get(up->gpios, &val);
return val;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_get_mctrl);
static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
{
if (port->get_mctrl)
return port->get_mctrl(port);
return serial8250_do_get_mctrl(port);
}
void serial8250_do_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
unsigned char mcr;
mcr = serial8250_TIOCM_to_MCR(mctrl);
mcr |= up->mcr;
serial8250_out_MCR(up, mcr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_mctrl);
static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)
return ;
if (port->set_mctrl)
port->set_mctrl(port, mctrl);
else
serial8250_do_set_mctrl(port, mctrl);
}
static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
unsigned long flags;
serial8250_rpm_get(up);
uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
if (break_state == -1 )
up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC;
else
up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
serial8250_rpm_put(up);
}
/* Returns true if @bits were set, false on timeout */
static bool wait_for_lsr(struct uart_8250_port *up, int bits)
{
unsigned int status, tmout;
/*
* Wait for a character to be sent . Fallback to a safe default
* timeout value if @ frame_time is not available .
*/
if (up->port.frame_time)
tmout = up->port.frame_time * 2 / NSEC_PER_USEC;
else
tmout = 10000 ;
for (;;) {
status = serial_lsr_in(up);
if ((status & bits) == bits)
break ;
if (--tmout == 0 )
break ;
udelay(1 );
touch_nmi_watchdog();
}
return (tmout != 0 );
}
/* Wait for transmitter and holding register to empty with timeout */
static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up, int bits)
{
unsigned int tmout;
wait_for_lsr(up, bits);
/* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */
if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) {
for (tmout = 1000000 ; tmout; tmout--) {
unsigned int msr = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
up->msr_saved_flags |= msr & MSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS)
break ;
udelay(1 );
touch_nmi_watchdog();
}
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
/*
* Console polling routines for writing and reading from the uart while
* in an interrupt or debug context .
*/
static int serial8250_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
int status;
u16 lsr;
serial8250_rpm_get(up);
lsr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR);
if (!(lsr & UART_LSR_DR)) {
status = NO_POLL_CHAR;
goto out;
}
status = serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
out:
serial8250_rpm_put(up);
return status;
}
static void serial8250_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
unsigned char c)
{
unsigned int ier;
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
/*
* Normally the port is locked to synchronize UART_IER access
* against the console . However , this function is only used by
* KDB / KGDB , where it may not be possible to acquire the port
* lock because all other CPUs are quiesced . The quiescence
* should allow safe lockless usage here .
*/
serial8250_rpm_get(up);
/*
* First save the IER then disable the interrupts
*/
ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER);
serial8250_clear_IER(up);
wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_BOTH_EMPTY);
/*
* Send the character out .
*/
serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, c);
/*
* Finally , wait for transmitter to become empty
* and restore the IER
*/
wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_BOTH_EMPTY);
serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier);
serial8250_rpm_put(up);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
static void serial8250_startup_special(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
unsigned long flags;
switch (port->type) {
case PORT_16C950:
/*
* Wake up and initialize UART
*
* Synchronize UART_IER access against the console .
*/
uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
up->acr = 0 ;
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0 );
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0 );
serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0 ); /* Reset the UART */
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
serial_port_out(port, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0 );
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
break ;
case PORT_DA830:
/*
* Reset the port
*
* Synchronize UART_IER access against the console .
*/
uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0 );
serial_port_out(port, UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT, 0 );
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
mdelay(10 );
/* Enable Tx, Rx and free run mode */
serial_port_out(port, UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT,
UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT_UTRST |
UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT_URRST |
UART_DA830_PWREMU_MGMT_FREE);
break ;
case PORT_RSA:
rsa_enable(up);
break ;
}
}
static void serial8250_set_TRG_levels(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
switch (port->type) {
/* For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels */
case PORT_16850: {
u8 fctr;
serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
fctr = serial_in(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX);
fctr |= UART_FCTR_TRGD;
serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_RX);
serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
serial_port_out(port, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TX);
serial_port_out(port, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0 );
break ;
}
/* For the Altera 16550 variants, set TX threshold trigger level. */
case PORT_ALTR_16550_F32:
case PORT_ALTR_16550_F64:
case PORT_ALTR_16550_F128:
if (port->fifosize <= 1 )
return ;
/* Bounds checking of TX threshold (valid 0 to fifosize-2) */
if (up->tx_loadsz < 2 || up->tx_loadsz > port->fifosize) {
dev_err(port->dev, "TX FIFO Threshold errors, skipping\n" );
return ;
}
serial_port_out(port, UART_ALTR_AFR, UART_ALTR_EN_TXFIFO_LW);
serial_port_out(port, UART_ALTR_TX_LOW, port->fifosize - up->tx_loadsz);
port->handle_irq = serial8250_tx_threshold_handle_irq;
break ;
}
}
static void serial8250_THRE_test(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
unsigned long flags;
bool iir_noint1, iir_noint2;
if (!port->irq)
return ;
if (up->port.flags & UPF_NO_THRE_TEST)
return ;
if (port->irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
disable_irq_nosync(port->irq);
/*
* Test for UARTs that do not reassert THRE when the transmitter is idle and the interrupt
* has already been cleared . Real 16550 s should always reassert this interrupt whenever the
* transmitter is idle and the interrupt is enabled . Delays are necessary to allow register
* changes to become visible .
*
* Synchronize UART_IER access against the console .
*/
uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
udelay(1 ); /* allow THRE to set */
iir_noint1 = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_NO_INT;
serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0 );
serial_port_out_sync(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
udelay(1 ); /* allow a working UART time to re-assert THRE */
iir_noint2 = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_NO_INT;
serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0 );
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
if (port->irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
enable_irq(port->irq);
/*
* If the interrupt is not reasserted , or we otherwise don ' t trust the iir , setup a timer to
* kick the UART on a regular basis .
*/
if ((!iir_noint1 && iir_noint2) || up->port.flags & UPF_BUG_THRE)
up->bugs |= UART_BUG_THRE;
}
static void serial8250_init_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
{
if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
if (!port->irq)
port->mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
} else {
/* Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts. */
if (port->irq)
port->mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2;
}
serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
}
static void serial8250_iir_txen_test(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
bool lsr_temt, iir_noint;
if (port->quirks & UPQ_NO_TXEN_TEST)
return ;
/* Do a quick test to see if we receive an interrupt when we enable the TX irq. */
serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
lsr_temt = serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_TEMT;
iir_noint = serial_port_in(port, UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_NO_INT;
serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0 );
/*
* Serial over Lan ( SoL ) hack :
* Intel 8257 x Gigabit ethernet chips have a 16550 emulation , to be used for Serial Over
* Lan . Those chips take a longer time than a normal serial device to signalize that a
* transmission data was queued . Due to that , the above test generally fails . One solution
* would be to delay the reading of iir . However , this is not reliable , since the timeout is
* variable . So , in case of UPQ_NO_TXEN_TEST , let ' s just don ' t test if we receive TX irq .
* This way , we ' ll never enable UART_BUG_TXEN .
*/
if (lsr_temt && iir_noint) {
if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) {
up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN;
dev_dbg(port->dev, "enabling bad tx status workarounds\n" );
}
return ;
}
/* FIXME: why is this needed? */
up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN;
}
static void serial8250_initialize(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned long flags;
uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
serial8250_init_mctrl(port);
serial8250_iir_txen_test(port);
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
}
int serial8250_do_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
int retval;
if (!port->fifosize)
port->fifosize = uart_config[port->type].fifo_size;
if (!up->tx_loadsz)
up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[port->type].tx_loadsz;
if (!up->capabilities)
up->capabilities = uart_config[port->type].flags;
up->mcr = 0 ;
if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype)
set_io_from_upio(port);
serial8250_rpm_get(up);
serial8250_startup_special(port);
/*
* Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them .
* ( they will be reenabled in set_termios ( ) )
*/
serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
serial8250_clear_interrupts(port);
/*
* At this point , there ' s no way the LSR could still be 0 xff ;
* if it is , then bail out , because there ' s likely no UART
* here .
*/
if (!(port->flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) &&
(serial_port_in(port, UART_LSR) == 0 xff)) {
dev_info_ratelimited(port->dev, "LSR safety check engaged!\n" );
retval = -ENODEV;
goto out;
}
serial8250_set_TRG_levels(port);
/* Check if we need to have shared IRQs */
if (port->irq && (up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ))
up->port.irqflags |= IRQF_SHARED;
retval = up->ops->setup_irq(up);
if (retval)
goto out;
serial8250_THRE_test(port);
up->ops->setup_timer(up);
serial8250_initialize(port);
/*
* Clear the interrupt registers again for luck , and clear the
* saved flags to avoid getting false values from polling
* routines or the previous session .
*/
serial8250_clear_interrupts(port);
up->lsr_saved_flags = 0 ;
up->msr_saved_flags = 0 ;
/*
* Request DMA channels for both RX and TX .
*/
if (up->dma) {
const char *msg = NULL;
if (uart_console(port))
msg = "forbid DMA for kernel console" ;
else if (serial8250_request_dma(up))
msg = "failed to request DMA" ;
if (msg) {
dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev, "%s\n" , msg);
up->dma = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Set the IER shadow for rx interrupts but defer actual interrupt
* enable until after the FIFOs are enabled ; otherwise , an already -
* active sender can swamp the interrupt handler with " too much work " .
*/
up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
unsigned int icp;
/*
* Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board
*/
icp = (port->iobase & 0 xfe0) | 0 x01f;
outb_p(0 x80, icp);
inb_p(icp);
}
retval = 0 ;
out:
serial8250_rpm_put(up);
return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_startup);
static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
if (port->startup)
return port->startup(port);
return serial8250_do_startup(port);
}
void serial8250_do_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
unsigned long flags;
serial8250_rpm_get(up);
/*
* Disable interrupts from this port
*
* Synchronize UART_IER access against the console .
*/
uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
up->ier = 0 ;
serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, 0 );
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
synchronize_irq(port->irq);
if (up->dma)
serial8250_release_dma(up);
uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
if (port->flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
/* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */
inb((port->iobase & 0 xfe0) | 0 x1f);
port->mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
} else
port->mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2;
serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
/*
* Disable break condition and FIFOs
*/
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR,
serial_port_in(port, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC);
serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
rsa_disable(up);
/*
* Read data port to reset things , and then unlink from
* the IRQ chain .
*/
serial_port_in(port, UART_RX);
serial8250_rpm_put(up);
up->ops->release_irq(up);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_shutdown);
static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
if (port->shutdown)
port->shutdown(port);
else
serial8250_do_shutdown(port);
}
static void serial8250_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
if (up->dma)
serial8250_tx_dma_flush(up);
}
static unsigned int serial8250_do_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
{
upf_t magic_multiplier = port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER;
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
unsigned int quot;
/*
* Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on SMSC
* Super I / O chips . We clamp custom rates from clk / 6 and clk / 12
* up to clk / 4 ( 0 x8001 ) and clk / 8 ( 0 x8002 ) respectively . These
* magic divisors actually reprogram the baud rate generator ' s
* reference clock derived from chips ' s 14 . 318 MHz clock input .
*
* Documentation claims that with these magic divisors the base
* frequencies of 7 . 3728 MHz and 3 . 6864 MHz are used respectively
* for the extra baud rates of 460800 bps and 230400 bps rather
* than the usual base frequency of 1 . 8462 MHz . However empirical
* evidence contradicts that .
*
* Instead bit 7 of the DLM register ( bit 15 of the divisor ) is
* effectively used as a clock prescaler selection bit for the
* base frequency of 7 . 3728 MHz , always used . If set to 0 , then
* the base frequency is divided by 4 for use by the Baud Rate
* Generator , for the usual arrangement where the value of 1 of
* the divisor produces the baud rate of 115200 bps . Conversely ,
* if set to 1 and high - speed operation has been enabled with the
* Serial Port Mode Register in the Device Configuration Space ,
* then the base frequency is supplied directly to the Baud Rate
* Generator , so for the divisor values of 0 x8001 , 0 x8002 , 0 x8003 ,
* 0 x8004 , etc . the respective baud rates produced are 460800 bps ,
* 230400 bps , 153600 bps , 115200 bps , etc .
*
* In all cases only low 15 bits of the divisor are used to divide
* the baud base and therefore 32767 is the maximum divisor value
* possible , even though documentation says that the programmable
* Baud Rate Generator is capable of dividing the internal PLL
* clock by any divisor from 1 to 65535 .
*/
if (magic_multiplier && baud >= port->uartclk / 6 )
quot = 0 x8001;
else if (magic_multiplier && baud >= port->uartclk / 12 )
quot = 0 x8002;
else
quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
/*
* Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround
*/
if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0 xff) == 0 )
quot++;
return quot;
}
static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port,
unsigned int baud,
unsigned int *frac)
{
if (port->get_divisor)
return port->get_divisor(port, baud, frac);
return serial8250_do_get_divisor(port, baud);
}
static unsigned char serial8250_compute_lcr(struct uart_8250_port *up, tcflag_t c_cflag)
{
u8 lcr = UART_LCR_WLEN(tty_get_char_size(c_cflag));
if (c_cflag & CSTOPB)
lcr |= UART_LCR_STOP;
if (c_cflag & PARENB)
lcr |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
if (!(c_cflag & PARODD))
lcr |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
if (c_cflag & CMSPAR)
lcr |= UART_LCR_SPAR;
return lcr;
}
void serial8250_do_set_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud,
unsigned int quot)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
/* Workaround to enable 115200 baud on OMAP1510 internal ports */
if (is_omap1510_8250(up)) {
if (baud == 115200 ) {
quot = 1 ;
serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 1 );
} else
serial_port_out(port, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 0 );
}
/*
* For NatSemi , switch to bank 2 not bank 1 , to avoid resetting EXCR2 ,
* otherwise just set DLAB
*/
if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI)
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, 0 xe0);
else
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr | UART_LCR_DLAB);
serial_dl_write(up, quot);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_divisor);
static void serial8250_set_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud,
unsigned int quot, unsigned int quot_frac)
{
if (port->set_divisor)
port->set_divisor(port, baud, quot, quot_frac);
else
serial8250_do_set_divisor(port, baud, quot);
}
static unsigned int serial8250_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port,
struct ktermios *termios,
const struct ktermios *old)
{
unsigned int tolerance = port->uartclk / 100 ;
unsigned int min;
unsigned int max;
/*
* Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on SMSC
* Super I / O chips . Enable custom rates of clk / 4 and clk / 8 , but
* disable divisor values beyond 32767 , which are unavailable .
*/
if (port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) {
min = port->uartclk / 16 / UART_DIV_MAX >> 1 ;
max = (port->uartclk + tolerance) / 4 ;
} else {
min = port->uartclk / 16 / UART_DIV_MAX;
max = (port->uartclk + tolerance) / 16 ;
}
/*
* Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us .
* Allow 1 % tolerance at the upper limit so uart clks marginally
* slower than nominal still match standard baud rates without
* causing transmission errors .
*/
return uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, min, max);
}
/*
* Note in order to avoid the tty port mutex deadlock don ' t use the next method
* within the uart port callbacks . Primarily it ' s supposed to be utilized to
* handle a sudden reference clock rate change .
*/
void serial8250_update_uartclk(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int uartclk)
{
struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
struct tty_struct *tty;
tty = tty_port_tty_get(tport);
if (!tty) {
mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
port->uartclk = uartclk;
mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
return ;
}
down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
if (port->uartclk == uartclk)
goto out_unlock;
port->uartclk = uartclk;
if (!tty_port_initialized(tport))
goto out_unlock;
serial8250_do_set_termios(port, &tty->termios, NULL);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
tty_kref_put(tty);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_update_uartclk);
static void serial8250_set_mini(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_MINI))
return ;
termios->c_cflag &= ~(CSTOPB | PARENB | PARODD | CMSPAR);
tcflag_t csize = termios->c_cflag & CSIZE;
if (csize == CS5 || csize == CS6) {
termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
termios->c_cflag |= CS7;
}
}
static void serial8250_set_trigger_for_slow_speed(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
unsigned int baud)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO))
return ;
if (port->fifosize <= 1 )
return ;
if (baud >= 2400 )
return ;
if (up->dma)
return ;
up->fcr &= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK;
up->fcr |= UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
}
/*
* MCR - based auto flow control . When AFE is enabled , RTS will be deasserted when the receive FIFO
* contains more characters than the trigger , or the MCR RTS bit is cleared .
*/
static void serial8250_set_afe(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE))
return ;
up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE;
if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE;
}
static void serial8250_set_errors_and_ignores(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
{
/*
* Specify which conditions may be considered for error handling and the ignoring of
* characters . The actual ignoring of characters only occurs if the bit is set in
* @ ignore_status_mask as well .
*/
port->read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_DR;
if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
port->read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
/* Characters to ignore */
port->ignore_status_mask = 0 ;
if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
/*
* If we ' re ignoring parity and break indicators , ignore overruns too ( for real raw
* support ) .
*/
if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE;
}
/* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0 )
port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR;
}
static void serial8250_set_ier(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
/* CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts */
up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) && UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE;
if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_RTOIE)
up->ier |= UART_IER_RTOIE;
serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, up->ier);
}
static void serial8250_set_efr(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
u8 efr_reg = UART_EFR;
u8 efr = 0 ;
if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR))
return ;
/*
* TI16C752 / Startech hardware flow control . FIXME :
* - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set .
* - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto - RTS mode is enabled .
*/
if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
efr |= UART_EFR_CTS;
if (port->flags & UPF_EXAR_EFR)
efr_reg = UART_XR_EFR;
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
serial_port_out(port, efr_reg, efr);
}
static void serial8250_set_fcr(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
bool is_16750 = port->type == PORT_16750;
if (is_16750)
serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, up->fcr);
/*
* LCR DLAB must be reset to enable 64 - byte FIFO mode . If the FCR is written without DLAB
* set , this mode will be disabled .
*/
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
if (is_16750)
return ;
/* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */
if (up->fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO)
serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
serial_port_out(port, UART_FCR, up->fcr);
}
void
serial8250_do_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
const struct ktermios *old)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int baud, quot, frac = 0 ;
u8 lcr;
serial8250_set_mini(port, termios);
lcr = serial8250_compute_lcr(up, termios->c_cflag);
baud = serial8250_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old);
quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud, &frac);
/*
* Ok , we ' re now changing the port state . Do it with
* interrupts disabled .
*
* Synchronize UART_IER access against the console .
*/
serial8250_rpm_get(up);
uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
up->lcr = lcr;
serial8250_set_trigger_for_slow_speed(port, termios, baud);
serial8250_set_afe(port, termios);
uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
serial8250_set_errors_and_ignores(port, termios);
serial8250_set_ier(port, termios);
serial8250_set_efr(port, termios);
serial8250_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, frac);
serial8250_set_fcr(port, termios);
serial8250_set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
serial8250_rpm_put(up);
/* Don't rewrite B0 */
if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_set_termios);
static void
serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
const struct ktermios *old)
{
if (port->set_termios)
port->set_termios(port, termios, old);
else
serial8250_do_set_termios(port, termios, old);
}
void serial8250_do_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
{
if (termios->c_line == N_PPS) {
port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
uart_port_lock_irq(port);
serial8250_enable_ms(port);
uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
} else {
port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
if (!UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag)) {
uart_port_lock_irq(port);
serial8250_disable_ms(port);
uart_port_unlock_irq(port);
}
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_do_set_ldisc);
static void
serial8250_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios)
{
if (port->set_ldisc)
port->set_ldisc(port, termios);
else
serial8250_do_set_ldisc(port, termios);
}
void serial8250_do_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
unsigned int oldstate)
{
struct uart_8250_port *p = up_to_u8250p(port);
serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0 );
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_do_pm);
static void
serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
unsigned int oldstate)
{
if (port->pm)
port->pm(port, state, oldstate);
else
serial8250_do_pm(port, state, oldstate);
}
static unsigned int serial8250_port_size(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
{
if (pt->port.mapsize)
return pt->port.mapsize;
if (is_omap1_8250(pt))
return 0 x16 << pt->port.regshift;
return 8 << pt->port.regshift;
}
/*
* Resource handling .
*/
static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
switch (port->iotype) {
case UPIO_AU:
case UPIO_TSI:
case UPIO_MEM32:
case UPIO_MEM32BE:
case UPIO_MEM16:
case UPIO_MEM:
if (!port->mapbase)
return -EINVAL;
if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "serial" ))
return -EBUSY;
if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, size);
if (!port->membase) {
release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
return 0 ;
case UPIO_HUB6:
case UPIO_PORT:
if (!request_region(port->iobase, size, "serial" ))
return -EBUSY;
return 0 ;
case UPIO_UNKNOWN:
break ;
}
return 0 ;
}
static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
switch (port->iotype) {
case UPIO_AU:
case UPIO_TSI:
case UPIO_MEM32:
case UPIO_MEM32BE:
case UPIO_MEM16:
case UPIO_MEM:
if (!port->mapbase)
break ;
if (port->flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
iounmap(port->membase);
port->membase = NULL;
}
release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
break ;
case UPIO_HUB6:
case UPIO_PORT:
release_region(port->iobase, size);
break ;
case UPIO_UNKNOWN:
break ;
}
}
static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
}
static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
return serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
}
static int fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type];
unsigned char bytes;
bytes = conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(up->fcr)];
return bytes ? bytes : -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static int bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned char bytes)
{
const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type];
int i;
if (!conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_BITS(UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00)])
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
for (i = 1 ; i < UART_FCR_R_TRIG_MAX_STATE; i++) {
if (bytes < conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[i])
/* Use the nearest lower value */
return (--i) << UART_FCR_R_TRIG_SHIFT;
}
return UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11;
}
static int do_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port)
{
struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(uport);
if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) || uport->fifosize <= 1 )
return -EINVAL;
return fcr_get_rxtrig_bytes(up);
}
static int do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port)
{
int rxtrig_bytes;
mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
rxtrig_bytes = do_get_rxtrig(port);
mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
return rxtrig_bytes;
}
static ssize_t rx_trig_bytes_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int rxtrig_bytes;
rxtrig_bytes = do_serial8250_get_rxtrig(port);
if (rxtrig_bytes < 0 )
return rxtrig_bytes;
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n" , rxtrig_bytes);
}
static int do_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char bytes)
{
struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(uport);
int rxtrig;
if (!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) || uport->fifosize <= 1 )
return -EINVAL;
rxtrig = bytes_to_fcr_rxtrig(up, bytes);
if (rxtrig < 0 )
return rxtrig;
serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
up->fcr &= ~UART_FCR_TRIGGER_MASK;
up->fcr |= (unsigned char )rxtrig;
serial_out(up, UART_FCR, up->fcr);
return 0 ;
}
static int do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(struct tty_port *port, unsigned char bytes)
{
int ret;
mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
ret = do_set_rxtrig(port, bytes);
mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
return ret;
}
static ssize_t rx_trig_bytes_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned char bytes;
int ret;
if (!count)
return -EINVAL;
ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10 , &bytes);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
ret = do_serial8250_set_rxtrig(port, bytes);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(rx_trig_bytes);
static struct attribute *serial8250_dev_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_rx_trig_bytes.attr,
NULL
};
static struct attribute_group serial8250_dev_attr_group = {
.attrs = serial8250_dev_attrs,
};
static void register_dev_spec_attr_grp(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
const struct serial8250_config *conf_type = &uart_config[up->port.type];
if (conf_type->rxtrig_bytes[0 ])
up->port.attr_group = &serial8250_dev_attr_group;
}
static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
int ret;
/*
* Find the region that we can probe for . This in turn
* tells us whether we can probe for the type of port .
*/
ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
if (ret < 0 )
return ;
if (port->iotype != up->cur_iotype)
set_io_from_upio(port);
if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
autoconfig(up);
/* HW bugs may trigger IRQ while IIR == NO_INT */
if (port->type == PORT_TEGRA)
up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR;
if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ)
autoconfig_irq(up);
if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
register_dev_spec_attr_grp(up);
up->fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr;
}
static int
serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
{
if (ser->irq >= irq_get_nr_irqs() || ser->irq < 0 ||
ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN ||
ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS ||
ser->type == PORT_STARTECH)
return -EINVAL;
return 0 ;
}
static const char *serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
int type = port->type;
if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config))
type = 0 ;
return uart_config[type].name;
}
static const struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = {
.tx_empty = serial8250_tx_empty,
.set_mctrl = serial8250_set_mctrl,
.get_mctrl = serial8250_get_mctrl,
.stop_tx = serial8250_stop_tx,
.start_tx = serial8250_start_tx,
.throttle = serial8250_throttle,
.unthrottle = serial8250_unthrottle,
.stop_rx = serial8250_stop_rx,
.enable_ms = serial8250_enable_ms,
.break_ctl = serial8250_break_ctl,
.startup = serial8250_startup,
.shutdown = serial8250_shutdown,
.flush_buffer = serial8250_flush_buffer,
.set_termios = serial8250_set_termios,
.set_ldisc = serial8250_set_ldisc,
.pm = serial8250_pm,
.type = serial8250_type,
.release_port = serial8250_release_port,
.request_port = serial8250_request_port,
.config_port = serial8250_config_port,
.verify_port = serial8250_verify_port,
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
.poll_get_char = serial8250_get_poll_char,
.poll_put_char = serial8250_put_poll_char,
#endif
};
void serial8250_init_port(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
port->ctrl_id = 0 ;
port->pm = NULL;
port->ops = &serial8250_pops;
port->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE);
up->cur_iotype = UPIO_UNKNOWN;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_init_port);
void serial8250_set_defaults(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
if (up->port.flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE) {
unsigned int type = up->port.type;
if (!up->port.fifosize)
up->port.fifosize = uart_config[type].fifo_size;
if (!up->tx_loadsz)
up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[type].tx_loadsz;
if (!up->capabilities)
up->capabilities = uart_config[type].flags;
}
set_io_from_upio(port);
/* default dma handlers */
if (up->dma) {
if (!up->dma->tx_dma)
up->dma->tx_dma = serial8250_tx_dma;
if (!up->dma->rx_dma)
up->dma->rx_dma = serial8250_rx_dma;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serial8250_set_defaults);
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
static void serial8250_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
{
serial_port_out(port, UART_TX, ch);
}
static void serial8250_console_wait_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
{
struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
serial8250_console_putchar(port, ch);
}
/*
* Restore serial console when h / w power - off detected
*/
static void serial8250_console_restore(struct uart_8250_port *up)
{
struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
struct ktermios termios;
unsigned int baud, quot, frac = 0 ;
termios.c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
termios.c_ispeed = port->cons->ispeed;
termios.c_ospeed = port->cons->ospeed;
if (port->state->port.tty && termios.c_cflag == 0 ) {
termios.c_cflag = port->state->port.tty->termios.c_cflag;
termios.c_ispeed = port->state->port.tty->termios.c_ispeed;
termios.c_ospeed = port->state->port.tty->termios.c_ospeed;
}
baud = serial8250_get_baud_rate(port, &termios, NULL);
quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud, &frac);
serial8250_set_divisor(port, baud, quot, frac);
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
serial8250_out_MCR(up, up->mcr | UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
}
static void fifo_wait_for_lsr(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int count)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < count; i++) {
if (wait_for_lsr(up, UART_LSR_THRE))
return ;
}
}
/*
* Print a string to the serial port using the device FIFO
*
* It sends fifosize bytes and then waits for the fifo
* to get empty .
*/
static void serial8250_console_fifo_write(struct uart_8250_port *up,
const char *s, unsigned int count)
{
const char *end = s + count;
unsigned int fifosize = up->tx_loadsz;
struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
unsigned int tx_count = 0 ;
bool cr_sent = false ;
unsigned int i;
while (s != end) {
/* Allow timeout for each byte of a possibly full FIFO */
fifo_wait_for_lsr(up, fifosize);
for (i = 0 ; i < fifosize && s != end; ++i) {
if (*s == '\n' && !cr_sent) {
serial8250_console_putchar(port, '\r' );
cr_sent = true ;
} else {
serial8250_console_putchar(port, *s++);
cr_sent = false ;
}
}
tx_count = i;
}
/*
* Allow timeout for each byte written since the caller will only wait
* for UART_LSR_BOTH_EMPTY using the timeout of a single character
*/
fifo_wait_for_lsr(up, tx_count);
}
/*
* Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
* any possible real use of the port . . .
*
* The console_lock must be held when we get here .
*
* Doing runtime PM is really a bad idea for the kernel console .
* Thus , we assume the function is called when device is powered up .
*/
void serial8250_console_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, const char *s,
unsigned int count)
{
struct uart_8250_em485 *em485 = up->em485;
struct uart_port *port = &up->port;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int ier, use_fifo;
int locked = 1 ;
touch_nmi_watchdog();
if (oops_in_progress)
locked = uart_port_trylock_irqsave(port, &flags);
else
uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
/*
* First save the IER then disable the interrupts
*/
ier = serial_port_in(port, UART_IER);
serial8250_clear_IER(up);
/* check scratch reg to see if port powered off during system sleep */
if (up->canary && (up->canary != serial_port_in(port, UART_SCR))) {
serial8250_console_restore(up);
up->canary = 0 ;
}
if (em485) {
if (em485->tx_stopped)
up->rs485_start_tx(up, false );
mdelay(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
}
use_fifo = (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) &&
/*
* BCM283x requires to check the fifo
* after each byte .
*/
!(up->capabilities & UART_CAP_MINI) &&
/*
* tx_loadsz contains the transmit fifo size
*/
up->tx_loadsz > 1 &&
(up->fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO) &&
port->state &&
test_bit(TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED, &port->state->port.iflags) &&
/*
* After we put a data in the fifo , the controller will send
* it regardless of the CTS state . Therefore , only use fifo
* if we don ' t use control flow .
*/
!(up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW);
if (likely(use_fifo))
serial8250_console_fifo_write(up, s, count);
else
uart_console_write(port, s, count, serial8250_console_wait_putchar);
/*
* Finally , wait for transmitter to become empty
* and restore the IER
*/
wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_BOTH_EMPTY);
if (em485) {
mdelay(port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send);
if (em485->tx_stopped)
up->rs485_stop_tx(up, false );
}
serial_port_out(port, UART_IER, ier);
/*
* The receive handling will happen properly because the
* receive ready bit will still be set ; it is not cleared
* on read . However , modem control will not , we must
* call it if we have saved something in the saved flags
* while processing with interrupts off .
*/
if (up->msr_saved_flags)
serial8250_modem_status(up);
if (locked)
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
}
static unsigned int probe_baud(struct uart_port *port)
{
unsigned char lcr, dll, dlm;
unsigned int quot;
lcr = serial_port_in(port, UART_LCR);
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, lcr | UART_LCR_DLAB);
dll = serial_port_in(port, UART_DLL);
dlm = serial_port_in(port, UART_DLM);
serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, lcr);
quot = (dlm << 8 ) | dll;
return (port->uartclk / 16 ) / quot;
}
int serial8250_console_setup(struct uart_port *port, char *options, bool probe)
{
int baud = 9600 ;
int bits = 8 ;
int parity = 'n' ;
int flow = 'n' ;
int ret;
if (!port->iobase && !port->membase)
return -ENODEV;
if (options)
uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
else if (probe)
baud = probe_baud(port);
ret = uart_set_options(port, port->cons, baud, parity, bits, flow);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (port->dev)
pm_runtime_get_sync(port->dev);
return 0 ;
}
int serial8250_console_exit(struct uart_port *port)
{
if (port->dev)
pm_runtime_put_sync(port->dev);
return 0 ;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE */
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Base port operations for 8250/16550-type serial ports" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
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