// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Driver for the Epson RTC module RX - 6110 SA
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2015 Pengutronix , Steffen Trumtrar < kernel @ pengutronix . de >
* Copyright ( C ) SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION 2013 . All rights reserved .
*/
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
/* RX-6110 Register definitions */
#define RX6110_REG_SEC 0 x10
#define RX6110_REG_MIN 0 x11
#define RX6110_REG_HOUR 0 x12
#define RX6110_REG_WDAY 0 x13
#define RX6110_REG_MDAY 0 x14
#define RX6110_REG_MONTH 0 x15
#define RX6110_REG_YEAR 0 x16
#define RX6110_REG_RES1 0 x17
#define RX6110_REG_ALMIN 0 x18
#define RX6110_REG_ALHOUR 0 x19
#define RX6110_REG_ALWDAY 0 x1A
#define RX6110_REG_TCOUNT0 0 x1B
#define RX6110_REG_TCOUNT1 0 x1C
#define RX6110_REG_EXT 0 x1D
#define RX6110_REG_FLAG 0 x1E
#define RX6110_REG_CTRL 0 x1F
#define RX6110_REG_USER0 0 x20
#define RX6110_REG_USER1 0 x21
#define RX6110_REG_USER2 0 x22
#define RX6110_REG_USER3 0 x23
#define RX6110_REG_USER4 0 x24
#define RX6110_REG_USER5 0 x25
#define RX6110_REG_USER6 0 x26
#define RX6110_REG_USER7 0 x27
#define RX6110_REG_USER8 0 x28
#define RX6110_REG_USER9 0 x29
#define RX6110_REG_USERA 0 x2A
#define RX6110_REG_USERB 0 x2B
#define RX6110_REG_USERC 0 x2C
#define RX6110_REG_USERD 0 x2D
#define RX6110_REG_USERE 0 x2E
#define RX6110_REG_USERF 0 x2F
#define RX6110_REG_RES2 0 x30
#define RX6110_REG_RES3 0 x31
#define RX6110_REG_IRQ 0 x32
#define RX6110_BIT_ALARM_EN BIT(7 )
/* Extension Register (1Dh) bit positions */
#define RX6110_BIT_EXT_TSEL0 BIT(0 )
#define RX6110_BIT_EXT_TSEL1 BIT(1 )
#define RX6110_BIT_EXT_TSEL2 BIT(2 )
#define RX6110_BIT_EXT_WADA BIT(3 )
#define RX6110_BIT_EXT_TE BIT(4 )
#define RX6110_BIT_EXT_USEL BIT(5 )
#define RX6110_BIT_EXT_FSEL0 BIT(6 )
#define RX6110_BIT_EXT_FSEL1 BIT(7 )
/* Flag Register (1Eh) bit positions */
#define RX6110_BIT_FLAG_VLF BIT(1 )
#define RX6110_BIT_FLAG_AF BIT(3 )
#define RX6110_BIT_FLAG_TF BIT(4 )
#define RX6110_BIT_FLAG_UF BIT(5 )
/* Control Register (1Fh) bit positions */
#define RX6110_BIT_CTRL_TBKE BIT(0 )
#define RX6110_BIT_CTRL_TBKON BIT(1 )
#define RX6110_BIT_CTRL_TSTP BIT(2 )
#define RX6110_BIT_CTRL_AIE BIT(3 )
#define RX6110_BIT_CTRL_TIE BIT(4 )
#define RX6110_BIT_CTRL_UIE BIT(5 )
#define RX6110_BIT_CTRL_STOP BIT(6 )
#define RX6110_BIT_CTRL_TEST BIT(7 )
enum {
RTC_SEC = 0 ,
RTC_MIN,
RTC_HOUR,
RTC_WDAY,
RTC_MDAY,
RTC_MONTH,
RTC_YEAR,
RTC_NR_TIME
};
#define RX6110_DRIVER_NAME "rx6110"
struct rx6110_data {
struct rtc_device *rtc;
struct regmap *regmap;
};
/**
* rx6110_rtc_tm_to_data - convert rtc_time to native time encoding
*
* @ tm : holds date and time
* @ data : holds the encoding in rx6110 native form
*/
static int rx6110_rtc_tm_to_data(struct rtc_time *tm, u8 *data)
{
pr_debug("%s: date %ptRr\n" , __func__, tm);
/*
* The year in the RTC is a value between 0 and 99 .
* Assume that this represents the current century
* and disregard all other values .
*/
if (tm->tm_year < 100 || tm->tm_year >= 200 )
return -EINVAL;
data[RTC_SEC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
data[RTC_MIN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
data[RTC_HOUR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
data[RTC_WDAY] = BIT(bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday));
data[RTC_MDAY] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
data[RTC_MONTH] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1 );
data[RTC_YEAR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100 );
return 0 ;
}
/**
* rx6110_data_to_rtc_tm - convert native time encoding to rtc_time
*
* @ data : holds the encoding in rx6110 native form
* @ tm : holds date and time
*/
static int rx6110_data_to_rtc_tm(u8 *data, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(data[RTC_SEC] & 0 x7f);
tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(data[RTC_MIN] & 0 x7f);
/* only 24-hour clock */
tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(data[RTC_HOUR] & 0 x3f);
tm->tm_wday = ffs(data[RTC_WDAY] & 0 x7f);
tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(data[RTC_MDAY] & 0 x3f);
tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(data[RTC_MONTH] & 0 x1f) - 1 ;
tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(data[RTC_YEAR]) + 100 ;
pr_debug("%s: date %ptRr\n" , __func__, tm);
/*
* The year in the RTC is a value between 0 and 99 .
* Assume that this represents the current century
* and disregard all other values .
*/
if (tm->tm_year < 100 || tm->tm_year >= 200 )
return -EINVAL;
return 0 ;
}
/**
* rx6110_set_time - set the current time in the rx6110 registers
*
* @ dev : the rtc device in use
* @ tm : holds date and time
*
* BUG : The HW assumes every year that is a multiple of 4 to be a leap
* year . Next time this is wrong is 2100 , which will not be a leap year
*
* Note : If STOP is not set / cleared , the clock will start when the seconds
* register is written
*
*/
static int rx6110_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
struct rx6110_data *rx6110 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
u8 data[RTC_NR_TIME];
int ret;
ret = rx6110_rtc_tm_to_data(tm, data);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
/* set STOP bit before changing clock/calendar */
ret = regmap_update_bits(rx6110->regmap, RX6110_REG_CTRL,
RX6110_BIT_CTRL_STOP, RX6110_BIT_CTRL_STOP);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = regmap_bulk_write(rx6110->regmap, RX6110_REG_SEC, data,
RTC_NR_TIME);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* The time in the RTC is valid. Be sure to have VLF cleared. */
ret = regmap_update_bits(rx6110->regmap, RX6110_REG_FLAG,
RX6110_BIT_FLAG_VLF, 0 );
if (ret)
return ret;
/* clear STOP bit after changing clock/calendar */
ret = regmap_update_bits(rx6110->regmap, RX6110_REG_CTRL,
RX6110_BIT_CTRL_STOP, 0 );
return ret;
}
/**
* rx6110_get_time - get the current time from the rx6110 registers
* @ dev : the rtc device in use
* @ tm : holds date and time
*/
static int rx6110_get_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
struct rx6110_data *rx6110 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
u8 data[RTC_NR_TIME];
int flags;
int ret;
ret = regmap_read(rx6110->regmap, RX6110_REG_FLAG, &flags);
if (ret)
return -EINVAL;
/* check for VLF Flag (set at power-on) */
if ((flags & RX6110_BIT_FLAG_VLF)) {
dev_warn(dev, "Voltage low, data is invalid.\n" );
return -EINVAL;
}
/* read registers to date */
ret = regmap_bulk_read(rx6110->regmap, RX6110_REG_SEC, data,
RTC_NR_TIME);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = rx6110_data_to_rtc_tm(data, tm);
if (ret)
return ret;
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: date %ptRr\n" , __func__, tm);
return 0 ;
}
static const struct reg_sequence rx6110_default_regs[] = {
{ RX6110_REG_RES1, 0 xB8 },
{ RX6110_REG_RES2, 0 x00 },
{ RX6110_REG_RES3, 0 x10 },
{ RX6110_REG_IRQ, 0 x00 },
{ RX6110_REG_ALMIN, 0 x00 },
{ RX6110_REG_ALHOUR, 0 x00 },
{ RX6110_REG_ALWDAY, 0 x00 },
};
/**
* rx6110_init - initialize the rx6110 registers
*
* @ rx6110 : pointer to the rx6110 struct in use
*
*/
static int rx6110_init(struct rx6110_data *rx6110)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc = rx6110->rtc;
int flags;
int ret;
ret = regmap_update_bits(rx6110->regmap, RX6110_REG_EXT,
RX6110_BIT_EXT_TE, 0 );
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = regmap_register_patch(rx6110->regmap, rx6110_default_regs,
ARRAY_SIZE(rx6110_default_regs));
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = regmap_read(rx6110->regmap, RX6110_REG_FLAG, &flags);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* check for VLF Flag (set at power-on) */
if ((flags & RX6110_BIT_FLAG_VLF))
dev_warn(&rtc->dev, "Voltage low, data loss detected.\n" );
/* check for Alarm Flag */
if (flags & RX6110_BIT_FLAG_AF)
dev_warn(&rtc->dev, "An alarm may have been missed.\n" );
/* check for Periodic Timer Flag */
if (flags & RX6110_BIT_FLAG_TF)
dev_warn(&rtc->dev, "Periodic timer was detected\n" );
/* check for Update Timer Flag */
if (flags & RX6110_BIT_FLAG_UF)
dev_warn(&rtc->dev, "Update timer was detected\n" );
/* clear all flags BUT VLF */
ret = regmap_update_bits(rx6110->regmap, RX6110_REG_FLAG,
RX6110_BIT_FLAG_AF |
RX6110_BIT_FLAG_UF |
RX6110_BIT_FLAG_TF,
0 );
return ret;
}
static const struct rtc_class_ops rx6110_rtc_ops = {
.read_time = rx6110_get_time,
.set_time = rx6110_set_time,
};
static int rx6110_probe(struct rx6110_data *rx6110, struct device *dev)
{
int err;
rx6110->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(dev,
RX6110_DRIVER_NAME,
&rx6110_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
if (IS_ERR(rx6110->rtc))
return PTR_ERR(rx6110->rtc);
err = rx6110_init(rx6110);
if (err)
return err;
rx6110->rtc->max_user_freq = 1 ;
return 0 ;
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
static const struct regmap_config regmap_spi_config = {
.reg_bits = 8 ,
.val_bits = 8 ,
.max_register = RX6110_REG_IRQ,
.read_flag_mask = 0 x80,
};
/**
* rx6110_spi_probe - initialize rtc driver
* @ spi : pointer to spi device
*/
static int rx6110_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct rx6110_data *rx6110;
if ((spi->bits_per_word && spi->bits_per_word != 8 ) ||
(spi->max_speed_hz > 2000000 ) ||
(spi->mode != (SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA))) {
dev_warn(&spi->dev, "SPI settings: bits_per_word: %d, max_speed_hz: %d, mode: %xh\n" ,
spi->bits_per_word, spi->max_speed_hz, spi->mode);
dev_warn(&spi->dev, "driving device in an unsupported mode" );
}
rx6110 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof (*rx6110), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rx6110)
return -ENOMEM;
rx6110->regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, ®map_spi_config);
if (IS_ERR(rx6110->regmap)) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "regmap init failed for rtc rx6110\n" );
return PTR_ERR(rx6110->regmap);
}
spi_set_drvdata(spi, rx6110);
return rx6110_probe(rx6110, &spi->dev);
}
static const struct spi_device_id rx6110_spi_id[] = {
{ "rx6110" , 0 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, rx6110_spi_id);
static const __maybe_unused struct of_device_id rx6110_spi_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "epson,rx6110" },
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rx6110_spi_of_match);
static struct spi_driver rx6110_spi_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = RX6110_DRIVER_NAME,
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(rx6110_spi_of_match),
},
.probe = rx6110_spi_probe,
.id_table = rx6110_spi_id,
};
static int rx6110_spi_register(void )
{
return spi_register_driver(&rx6110_spi_driver);
}
static void rx6110_spi_unregister(void )
{
spi_unregister_driver(&rx6110_spi_driver);
}
#else
static int rx6110_spi_register(void )
{
return 0 ;
}
static void rx6110_spi_unregister(void )
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MASTER */
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
static const struct regmap_config regmap_i2c_config = {
.reg_bits = 8 ,
.val_bits = 8 ,
.max_register = RX6110_REG_IRQ,
.read_flag_mask = 0 x80,
};
static int rx6110_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
struct rx6110_data *rx6110;
if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA
| I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) {
dev_err(&adapter->dev,
"doesn't support required functionality\n" );
return -EIO;
}
rx6110 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof (*rx6110), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rx6110)
return -ENOMEM;
rx6110->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, ®map_i2c_config);
if (IS_ERR(rx6110->regmap)) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "regmap init failed for rtc rx6110\n" );
return PTR_ERR(rx6110->regmap);
}
i2c_set_clientdata(client, rx6110);
return rx6110_probe(rx6110, &client->dev);
}
static const struct acpi_device_id rx6110_i2c_acpi_match[] = {
{ "SECC6110" },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, rx6110_i2c_acpi_match);
static const struct i2c_device_id rx6110_i2c_id[] = {
{ "rx6110" },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rx6110_i2c_id);
static struct i2c_driver rx6110_i2c_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = RX6110_DRIVER_NAME,
.acpi_match_table = rx6110_i2c_acpi_match,
},
.probe = rx6110_i2c_probe,
.id_table = rx6110_i2c_id,
};
static int rx6110_i2c_register(void )
{
return i2c_add_driver(&rx6110_i2c_driver);
}
static void rx6110_i2c_unregister(void )
{
i2c_del_driver(&rx6110_i2c_driver);
}
#else
static int rx6110_i2c_register(void )
{
return 0 ;
}
static void rx6110_i2c_unregister(void )
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_I2C */
static int __init rx6110_module_init(void )
{
int ret;
ret = rx6110_spi_register();
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = rx6110_i2c_register();
if (ret)
rx6110_spi_unregister();
return ret;
}
module_init(rx6110_module_init);
static void __exit rx6110_module_exit(void )
{
rx6110_spi_unregister();
rx6110_i2c_unregister();
}
module_exit(rx6110_module_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Val Krutov <val.krutov@erd.epson.com>" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RX-6110 SA RTC driver" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
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