// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* remote processor messaging bus
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2011 Texas Instruments , Inc .
* Copyright ( C ) 2011 Google , Inc .
*
* Ohad Ben - Cohen < ohad @ wizery . com >
* Brian Swetland < swetland @ google . com >
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/rpmsg.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "rpmsg_internal.h"
const struct class rpmsg_class = {
.name = "rpmsg" ,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_class);
/**
* rpmsg_create_channel ( ) - create a new rpmsg channel
* using its name and address info .
* @ rpdev : rpmsg device
* @ chinfo : channel_info to bind
*
* Return : a pointer to the new rpmsg device on success , or NULL on error .
*/
struct rpmsg_device *rpmsg_create_channel(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev,
struct rpmsg_channel_info *chinfo)
{
if (WARN_ON(!rpdev))
return NULL;
if (!rpdev->ops || !rpdev->ops->create_channel) {
dev_err(&rpdev->dev, "no create_channel ops found\n" );
return NULL;
}
return rpdev->ops->create_channel(rpdev, chinfo);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_create_channel);
/**
* rpmsg_release_channel ( ) - release a rpmsg channel
* using its name and address info .
* @ rpdev : rpmsg device
* @ chinfo : channel_info to bind
*
* Return : 0 on success or an appropriate error value .
*/
int rpmsg_release_channel(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev,
struct rpmsg_channel_info *chinfo)
{
if (WARN_ON(!rpdev))
return -EINVAL;
if (!rpdev->ops || !rpdev->ops->release_channel) {
dev_err(&rpdev->dev, "no release_channel ops found\n" );
return -ENXIO;
}
return rpdev->ops->release_channel(rpdev, chinfo);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_release_channel);
/**
* rpmsg_create_ept ( ) - create a new rpmsg_endpoint
* @ rpdev : rpmsg channel device
* @ cb : rx callback handler
* @ priv : private data for the driver ' s use
* @ chinfo : channel_info with the local rpmsg address to bind with @ cb
*
* Every rpmsg address in the system is bound to an rx callback ( so when
* inbound messages arrive , they are dispatched by the rpmsg bus using the
* appropriate callback handler ) by means of an rpmsg_endpoint struct .
*
* This function allows drivers to create such an endpoint , and by that ,
* bind a callback , and possibly some private data too , to an rpmsg address
* ( either one that is known in advance , or one that will be dynamically
* assigned for them ) .
*
* Simple rpmsg drivers need not call rpmsg_create_ept , because an endpoint
* is already created for them when they are probed by the rpmsg bus
* ( using the rx callback provided when they registered to the rpmsg bus ) .
*
* So things should just work for simple drivers : they already have an
* endpoint , their rx callback is bound to their rpmsg address , and when
* relevant inbound messages arrive ( i . e . messages which their dst address
* equals to the src address of their rpmsg channel ) , the driver ' s handler
* is invoked to process it .
*
* That said , more complicated drivers might need to allocate
* additional rpmsg addresses , and bind them to different rx callbacks .
* To accomplish that , those drivers need to call this function .
*
* Drivers should provide their @ rpdev channel ( so the new endpoint would belong
* to the same remote processor their channel belongs to ) , an rx callback
* function , an optional private data ( which is provided back when the
* rx callback is invoked ) , and an address they want to bind with the
* callback . If @ addr is RPMSG_ADDR_ANY , then rpmsg_create_ept will
* dynamically assign them an available rpmsg address ( drivers should have
* a very good reason why not to always use RPMSG_ADDR_ANY here ) .
*
* Return : a pointer to the endpoint on success , or NULL on error .
*/
struct rpmsg_endpoint *rpmsg_create_ept(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev,
rpmsg_rx_cb_t cb, void *priv,
struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo)
{
if (WARN_ON(!rpdev))
return NULL;
return rpdev->ops->create_ept(rpdev, cb, priv, chinfo);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_create_ept);
/**
* rpmsg_destroy_ept ( ) - destroy an existing rpmsg endpoint
* @ ept : endpoing to destroy
*
* Should be used by drivers to destroy an rpmsg endpoint previously
* created with rpmsg_create_ept ( ) . As with other types of " free " NULL
* is a valid parameter .
*/
void rpmsg_destroy_ept(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept)
{
if (ept && ept->ops)
ept->ops->destroy_ept(ept);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_destroy_ept);
/**
* rpmsg_send ( ) - send a message across to the remote processor
* @ ept : the rpmsg endpoint
* @ data : payload of message
* @ len : length of payload
*
* This function sends @ data of length @ len on the @ ept endpoint .
* The message will be sent to the remote processor which the @ ept
* endpoint belongs to , using @ ept ' s address and its associated rpmsg
* device destination addresses .
* In case there are no TX buffers available , the function will block until
* one becomes available , or a timeout of 15 seconds elapses . When the latter
* happens , - ERESTARTSYS is returned .
*
* Can only be called from process context ( for now ) .
*
* Return : 0 on success and an appropriate error value on failure .
*/
int rpmsg_send(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len)
{
if (WARN_ON(!ept))
return -EINVAL;
if (!ept->ops->send)
return -ENXIO;
return ept->ops->send(ept, data, len);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_send);
/**
* rpmsg_sendto ( ) - send a message across to the remote processor , specify dst
* @ ept : the rpmsg endpoint
* @ data : payload of message
* @ len : length of payload
* @ dst : destination address
*
* This function sends @ data of length @ len to the remote @ dst address .
* The message will be sent to the remote processor which the @ ept
* endpoint belongs to , using @ ept ' s address as source .
* In case there are no TX buffers available , the function will block until
* one becomes available , or a timeout of 15 seconds elapses . When the latter
* happens , - ERESTARTSYS is returned .
*
* Can only be called from process context ( for now ) .
*
* Return : 0 on success and an appropriate error value on failure .
*/
int rpmsg_sendto(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len, u32 dst)
{
if (WARN_ON(!ept))
return -EINVAL;
if (!ept->ops->sendto)
return -ENXIO;
return ept->ops->sendto(ept, data, len, dst);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_sendto);
/**
* rpmsg_trysend ( ) - send a message across to the remote processor
* @ ept : the rpmsg endpoint
* @ data : payload of message
* @ len : length of payload
*
* This function sends @ data of length @ len on the @ ept endpoint .
* The message will be sent to the remote processor which the @ ept
* endpoint belongs to , using @ ept ' s address as source and its associated
* rpdev ' s address as destination .
* In case there are no TX buffers available , the function will immediately
* return - ENOMEM without waiting until one becomes available .
*
* Can only be called from process context ( for now ) .
*
* Return : 0 on success and an appropriate error value on failure .
*/
int rpmsg_trysend(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len)
{
if (WARN_ON(!ept))
return -EINVAL;
if (!ept->ops->trysend)
return -ENXIO;
return ept->ops->trysend(ept, data, len);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_trysend);
/**
* rpmsg_trysendto ( ) - send a message across to the remote processor , specify dst
* @ ept : the rpmsg endpoint
* @ data : payload of message
* @ len : length of payload
* @ dst : destination address
*
* This function sends @ data of length @ len to the remote @ dst address .
* The message will be sent to the remote processor which the @ ept
* endpoint belongs to , using @ ept ' s address as source .
* In case there are no TX buffers available , the function will immediately
* return - ENOMEM without waiting until one becomes available .
*
* Can only be called from process context ( for now ) .
*
* Return : 0 on success and an appropriate error value on failure .
*/
int rpmsg_trysendto(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len, u32 dst)
{
if (WARN_ON(!ept))
return -EINVAL;
if (!ept->ops->trysendto)
return -ENXIO;
return ept->ops->trysendto(ept, data, len, dst);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_trysendto);
/**
* rpmsg_poll ( ) - poll the endpoint ' s send buffers
* @ ept : the rpmsg endpoint
* @ filp : file for poll_wait ( )
* @ wait : poll_table for poll_wait ( )
*
* Return : mask representing the current state of the endpoint ' s send buffers
*/
__poll_t rpmsg_poll(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, struct file *filp,
poll_table *wait)
{
if (WARN_ON(!ept))
return 0 ;
if (!ept->ops->poll)
return 0 ;
return ept->ops->poll(ept, filp, wait);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_poll);
/**
* rpmsg_set_flow_control ( ) - request remote to pause / resume transmission
* @ ept : the rpmsg endpoint
* @ pause : pause transmission
* @ dst : destination address of the endpoint
*
* Return : 0 on success and an appropriate error value on failure .
*/
int rpmsg_set_flow_control(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, bool pause, u32 dst)
{
if (WARN_ON(!ept))
return -EINVAL;
if (!ept->ops->set_flow_control)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
return ept->ops->set_flow_control(ept, pause, dst);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpmsg_set_flow_control);
/**
* rpmsg_get_mtu ( ) - get maximum transmission buffer size for sending message .
* @ ept : the rpmsg endpoint
*
* This function returns maximum buffer size available for a single outgoing message .
*
* Return : the maximum transmission size on success and an appropriate error
* value on failure .
*/
ssize_t rpmsg_get_mtu(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept)
{
if (WARN_ON(!ept))
return -EINVAL;
if (!ept->ops->get_mtu)
return -ENOTSUPP;
return ept->ops->get_mtu(ept);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_get_mtu);
/*
* match a rpmsg channel with a channel info struct .
* this is used to make sure we ' re not creating rpmsg devices for channels
* that already exist .
*/
static int rpmsg_device_match(struct device *dev, const void *data)
{
const struct rpmsg_channel_info *chinfo = data;
struct rpmsg_device *rpdev = to_rpmsg_device(dev);
if (chinfo->src != RPMSG_ADDR_ANY && chinfo->src != rpdev->src)
return 0 ;
if (chinfo->dst != RPMSG_ADDR_ANY && chinfo->dst != rpdev->dst)
return 0 ;
if (strncmp(chinfo->name, rpdev->id.name, RPMSG_NAME_SIZE))
return 0 ;
/* found a match ! */
return 1 ;
}
struct device *rpmsg_find_device(struct device *parent,
struct rpmsg_channel_info *chinfo)
{
return device_find_child(parent, chinfo, rpmsg_device_match);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_find_device);
/* sysfs show configuration fields */
#define rpmsg_show_attr(field, path, format_string) \
static ssize_t \
field## _show(struct device *dev, \
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
{ \
struct rpmsg_device *rpdev = to_rpmsg_device(dev); \
\
return sprintf(buf, format_string, rpdev->path); \
} \
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field);
#define rpmsg_string_attr(field, member) \
static ssize_t \
field## _store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
const char *buf, size_t sz) \
{ \
struct rpmsg_device *rpdev = to_rpmsg_device(dev); \
const char *old; \
char *new ; \
\
new = kstrndup(buf, sz, GFP_KERNEL); \
if (!new ) \
return -ENOMEM; \
new [strcspn(new , "\n" )] = '\0' ; \
\
device_lock(dev); \
old = rpdev->member; \
if (strlen(new )) { \
rpdev->member = new ; \
} else { \
kfree(new ); \
rpdev->member = NULL; \
} \
device_unlock(dev); \
\
kfree(old); \
\
return sz; \
} \
static ssize_t \
field## _show(struct device *dev, \
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
{ \
struct rpmsg_device *rpdev = to_rpmsg_device(dev); \
\
return sprintf(buf, "%s\n" , rpdev->member); \
} \
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(field)
/* for more info, see Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-rpmsg */
rpmsg_show_attr(name, id.name, "%s\n" );
rpmsg_show_attr(src, src, "0x%x\n" );
rpmsg_show_attr(dst, dst, "0x%x\n" );
rpmsg_show_attr(announce, announce ? "true" : "false" , "%s\n" );
rpmsg_string_attr(driver_override, driver_override);
static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct rpmsg_device *rpdev = to_rpmsg_device(dev);
ssize_t len;
len = of_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
if (len != -ENODEV)
return len;
return sprintf(buf, RPMSG_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "\n" , rpdev->id.name);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
static struct attribute *rpmsg_dev_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_name.attr,
&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
&dev_attr_dst.attr,
&dev_attr_src.attr,
&dev_attr_announce.attr,
&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(rpmsg_dev);
/* rpmsg devices and drivers are matched using the service name */
static inline int rpmsg_id_match(const struct rpmsg_device *rpdev,
const struct rpmsg_device_id *id)
{
return strncmp(id->name, rpdev->id.name, RPMSG_NAME_SIZE) == 0 ;
}
/* match rpmsg channel and rpmsg driver */
static int rpmsg_dev_match(struct device *dev, const struct device_driver *drv)
{
struct rpmsg_device *rpdev = to_rpmsg_device(dev);
const struct rpmsg_driver *rpdrv = to_rpmsg_driver(drv);
const struct rpmsg_device_id *ids = rpdrv->id_table;
unsigned int i;
if (rpdev->driver_override)
return !strcmp(rpdev->driver_override, drv->name);
if (ids)
for (i = 0 ; ids[i].name[0 ]; i++)
if (rpmsg_id_match(rpdev, &ids[i])) {
rpdev->id.driver_data = ids[i].driver_data;
return 1 ;
}
return of_driver_match_device(dev, drv);
}
static int rpmsg_uevent(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
{
const struct rpmsg_device *rpdev = to_rpmsg_device(dev);
int ret;
ret = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
if (ret != -ENODEV)
return ret;
return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=" RPMSG_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT,
rpdev->id.name);
}
/*
* when an rpmsg driver is probed with a channel , we seamlessly create
* it an endpoint , binding its rx callback to a unique local rpmsg
* address .
*
* if we need to , we also announce about this channel to the remote
* processor ( needed in case the driver is exposing an rpmsg service ) .
*/
static int rpmsg_dev_probe(struct device *dev)
{
struct rpmsg_device *rpdev = to_rpmsg_device(dev);
struct rpmsg_driver *rpdrv = to_rpmsg_driver(rpdev->dev.driver);
struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo = {};
struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept = NULL;
int err;
err = dev_pm_domain_attach(dev, PD_FLAG_ATTACH_POWER_ON);
if (err)
goto out;
if (rpdrv->callback) {
strscpy(chinfo.name, rpdev->id.name, sizeof (chinfo.name));
chinfo.src = rpdev->src;
chinfo.dst = RPMSG_ADDR_ANY;
ept = rpmsg_create_ept(rpdev, rpdrv->callback, NULL, chinfo);
if (!ept) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to create endpoint\n" );
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
rpdev->ept = ept;
rpdev->src = ept->addr;
ept->flow_cb = rpdrv->flowcontrol;
}
err = rpdrv->probe(rpdev);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "%s: failed: %d\n" , __func__, err);
goto destroy_ept;
}
if (ept && rpdev->ops->announce_create) {
err = rpdev->ops->announce_create(rpdev);
if (err) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to announce creation\n" );
goto remove_rpdev;
}
}
return 0 ;
remove_rpdev:
if (rpdrv->remove)
rpdrv->remove(rpdev);
destroy_ept:
if (ept)
rpmsg_destroy_ept(ept);
out:
return err;
}
static void rpmsg_dev_remove(struct device *dev)
{
struct rpmsg_device *rpdev = to_rpmsg_device(dev);
struct rpmsg_driver *rpdrv = to_rpmsg_driver(rpdev->dev.driver);
if (rpdev->ops->announce_destroy)
rpdev->ops->announce_destroy(rpdev);
if (rpdrv->remove)
rpdrv->remove(rpdev);
dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, true );
if (rpdev->ept)
rpmsg_destroy_ept(rpdev->ept);
}
static const struct bus_type rpmsg_bus = {
.name = "rpmsg" ,
.match = rpmsg_dev_match,
.dev_groups = rpmsg_dev_groups,
.uevent = rpmsg_uevent,
.probe = rpmsg_dev_probe,
.remove = rpmsg_dev_remove,
};
/*
* A helper for registering rpmsg device with driver override and name .
* Drivers should not be using it , but instead rpmsg_register_device ( ) .
*/
int rpmsg_register_device_override(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev,
const char *driver_override)
{
struct device *dev = &rpdev->dev;
int ret;
if (driver_override)
strscpy_pad(rpdev->id.name, driver_override, RPMSG_NAME_SIZE);
dev_set_name(dev, "%s.%s.%d.%d" , dev_name(dev->parent),
rpdev->id.name, rpdev->src, rpdev->dst);
dev->bus = &rpmsg_bus;
device_initialize(dev);
if (driver_override) {
ret = driver_set_override(dev, &rpdev->driver_override,
driver_override,
strlen(driver_override));
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "device_set_override failed: %d\n" , ret);
put_device(dev);
return ret;
}
}
ret = device_add(dev);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "device_add failed: %d\n" , ret);
kfree(rpdev->driver_override);
rpdev->driver_override = NULL;
put_device(dev);
}
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_register_device_override);
int rpmsg_register_device(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev)
{
return rpmsg_register_device_override(rpdev, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_register_device);
/*
* find an existing channel using its name + address properties ,
* and destroy it
*/
int rpmsg_unregister_device(struct device *parent,
struct rpmsg_channel_info *chinfo)
{
struct device *dev;
dev = rpmsg_find_device(parent, chinfo);
if (!dev)
return -EINVAL;
device_unregister(dev);
put_device(dev);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpmsg_unregister_device);
/**
* _ _ register_rpmsg_driver ( ) - register an rpmsg driver with the rpmsg bus
* @ rpdrv : pointer to a struct rpmsg_driver
* @ owner : owning module / driver
*
* Return : 0 on success , and an appropriate error value on failure .
*/
int __register_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *rpdrv, struct module *owner)
{
rpdrv->drv.bus = &rpmsg_bus;
rpdrv->drv.owner = owner;
return driver_register(&rpdrv->drv);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_rpmsg_driver);
/**
* unregister_rpmsg_driver ( ) - unregister an rpmsg driver from the rpmsg bus
* @ rpdrv : pointer to a struct rpmsg_driver
*
* Return : 0 on success , and an appropriate error value on failure .
*/
void unregister_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *rpdrv)
{
driver_unregister(&rpdrv->drv);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_rpmsg_driver);
static int __init rpmsg_init(void )
{
int ret;
ret = class_register(&rpmsg_class);
if (ret) {
pr_err("failed to register rpmsg class\n" );
return ret;
}
ret = bus_register(&rpmsg_bus);
if (ret) {
pr_err("failed to register rpmsg bus: %d\n" , ret);
class_destroy(&rpmsg_class);
}
return ret;
}
postcore_initcall(rpmsg_init);
static void __exit rpmsg_fini(void )
{
bus_unregister(&rpmsg_bus);
class_destroy(&rpmsg_class);
}
module_exit(rpmsg_fini);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("remote processor messaging bus" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2" );
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=97 H=97 G=96
¤ Diese beiden folgenden Angebotsgruppen bietet das Unternehmen0.21Angebot
(Wie Sie bei der Firma Beratungs- und Dienstleistungen beauftragen können 2026-09-29)
¤
*Eine klare Vorstellung vom Zielzustand