// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* PCI Express Precision Time Measurement
* Copyright ( c ) 2016 , Intel Corporation .
*/
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include "../pci.h"
/*
* If the next upstream device supports PTM , return it ; otherwise return
* NULL . PTM Messages are local , so both link partners must support it .
*/
static struct pci_dev *pci_upstream_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct pci_dev *ups = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
/*
* Switch Downstream Ports are not permitted to have a PTM
* capability ; their PTM behavior is controlled by the Upstream
* Port ( PCIe r5 . 0 , sec 7 . 9 . 16 ) , so if the upstream bridge is a
* Switch Downstream Port , look up one more level .
*/
if (ups && pci_pcie_type(ups) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)
ups = pci_upstream_bridge(ups);
if (ups && ups->ptm_cap)
return ups;
return NULL;
}
/*
* Find the PTM Capability ( if present ) and extract the information we need
* to use it .
*/
void pci_ptm_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u16 ptm;
u32 cap;
struct pci_dev *ups;
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
return ;
ptm = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM);
if (!ptm)
return ;
dev->ptm_cap = ptm;
pci_add_ext_cap_save_buffer(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM, sizeof (u32));
pci_read_config_dword(dev, ptm + PCI_PTM_CAP, &cap);
dev->ptm_granularity = FIELD_GET(PCI_PTM_GRANULARITY_MASK, cap);
/*
* Per the spec recommendation ( PCIe r6 . 0 , sec 7 . 9 . 15 . 3 ) , select the
* furthest upstream Time Source as the PTM Root . For Endpoints ,
* " the Effective Granularity is the maximum Local Clock Granularity
* reported by the PTM Root and all intervening PTM Time Sources . "
*/
ups = pci_upstream_ptm(dev);
if (ups) {
if (ups->ptm_granularity == 0 )
dev->ptm_granularity = 0 ;
else if (ups->ptm_granularity > dev->ptm_granularity)
dev->ptm_granularity = ups->ptm_granularity;
} else if (cap & PCI_PTM_CAP_ROOT) {
dev->ptm_root = 1 ;
} else if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
/*
* Per sec 7 . 9 . 15 . 3 , this should be the Local Clock
* Granularity of the associated Time Source . But it
* doesn ' t say how to find that Time Source .
*/
dev->ptm_granularity = 0 ;
}
if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM)
pci_enable_ptm(dev, NULL);
}
void pci_save_ptm_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u16 ptm = dev->ptm_cap;
struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
u32 *cap;
if (!ptm)
return ;
save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM);
if (!save_state)
return ;
cap = (u32 *)&save_state->cap.data[0 ];
pci_read_config_dword(dev, ptm + PCI_PTM_CTRL, cap);
}
void pci_restore_ptm_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u16 ptm = dev->ptm_cap;
struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
u32 *cap;
if (!ptm)
return ;
save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM);
if (!save_state)
return ;
cap = (u32 *)&save_state->cap.data[0 ];
pci_write_config_dword(dev, ptm + PCI_PTM_CTRL, *cap);
}
/* Enable PTM in the Control register if possible */
static int __pci_enable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u16 ptm = dev->ptm_cap;
struct pci_dev *ups;
u32 ctrl;
if (!ptm)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* A device uses local PTM Messages to request time information
* from a PTM Root that ' s farther upstream . Every device along the
* path must support PTM and have it enabled so it can handle the
* messages . Therefore , if this device is not a PTM Root , the
* upstream link partner must have PTM enabled before we can enable
* PTM .
*/
if (!dev->ptm_root) {
ups = pci_upstream_ptm(dev);
if (!ups || !ups->ptm_enabled)
return -EINVAL;
}
pci_read_config_dword(dev, ptm + PCI_PTM_CTRL, &ctrl);
ctrl |= PCI_PTM_CTRL_ENABLE;
ctrl &= ~PCI_PTM_GRANULARITY_MASK;
ctrl |= FIELD_PREP(PCI_PTM_GRANULARITY_MASK, dev->ptm_granularity);
if (dev->ptm_root)
ctrl |= PCI_PTM_CTRL_ROOT;
pci_write_config_dword(dev, ptm + PCI_PTM_CTRL, ctrl);
return 0 ;
}
/**
* pci_enable_ptm ( ) - Enable Precision Time Measurement
* @ dev : PCI device
* @ granularity : pointer to return granularity
*
* Enable Precision Time Measurement for @ dev . If successful and
* @ granularity is non - NULL , return the Effective Granularity .
*
* Return : zero if successful , or - EINVAL if @ dev lacks a PTM Capability or
* is not a PTM Root and lacks an upstream path of PTM - enabled devices .
*/
int pci_enable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *granularity)
{
int rc;
char clock_desc[8 ];
rc = __pci_enable_ptm(dev);
if (rc)
return rc;
dev->ptm_enabled = 1 ;
if (granularity)
*granularity = dev->ptm_granularity;
switch (dev->ptm_granularity) {
case 0 :
snprintf(clock_desc, sizeof (clock_desc), "unknown" );
break ;
case 255 :
snprintf(clock_desc, sizeof (clock_desc), ">254ns" );
break ;
default :
snprintf(clock_desc, sizeof (clock_desc), "%uns" ,
dev->ptm_granularity);
break ;
}
pci_info(dev, "PTM enabled%s, %s granularity\n" ,
dev->ptm_root ? " (root)" : "" , clock_desc);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_ptm);
static void __pci_disable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u16 ptm = dev->ptm_cap;
u32 ctrl;
if (!ptm)
return ;
pci_read_config_dword(dev, ptm + PCI_PTM_CTRL, &ctrl);
ctrl &= ~(PCI_PTM_CTRL_ENABLE | PCI_PTM_CTRL_ROOT);
pci_write_config_dword(dev, ptm + PCI_PTM_CTRL, ctrl);
}
/**
* pci_disable_ptm ( ) - Disable Precision Time Measurement
* @ dev : PCI device
*
* Disable Precision Time Measurement for @ dev .
*/
void pci_disable_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (dev->ptm_enabled) {
__pci_disable_ptm(dev);
dev->ptm_enabled = 0 ;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_ptm);
/*
* Disable PTM , but preserve dev - > ptm_enabled so we silently re - enable it on
* resume if necessary .
*/
void pci_suspend_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (dev->ptm_enabled)
__pci_disable_ptm(dev);
}
/* If PTM was enabled before suspend, re-enable it when resuming */
void pci_resume_ptm(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (dev->ptm_enabled)
__pci_enable_ptm(dev);
}
bool pcie_ptm_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (!dev)
return false ;
return dev->ptm_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_ptm_enabled);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
static ssize_t context_update_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct pci_ptm_debugfs *ptm_debugfs = file->private_data;
char buf[7 ];
int ret;
u8 mode;
if (!ptm_debugfs->ops->context_update_write)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (count < 1 || count >= sizeof (buf))
return -EINVAL;
ret = copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, count);
if (ret)
return -EFAULT;
buf[count] = '\0' ;
if (sysfs_streq(buf, "auto" ))
mode = PCIE_PTM_CONTEXT_UPDATE_AUTO;
else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "manual" ))
mode = PCIE_PTM_CONTEXT_UPDATE_MANUAL;
else
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&ptm_debugfs->lock);
ret = ptm_debugfs->ops->context_update_write(ptm_debugfs->pdata, mode);
mutex_unlock(&ptm_debugfs->lock);
if (ret)
return ret;
return count;
}
static ssize_t context_update_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct pci_ptm_debugfs *ptm_debugfs = file->private_data;
char buf[8 ]; /* Extra space for NULL termination at the end */
ssize_t pos;
u8 mode;
if (!ptm_debugfs->ops->context_update_read)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
mutex_lock(&ptm_debugfs->lock);
ptm_debugfs->ops->context_update_read(ptm_debugfs->pdata, &mode);
mutex_unlock(&ptm_debugfs->lock);
if (mode == PCIE_PTM_CONTEXT_UPDATE_AUTO)
pos = scnprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "auto\n" );
else
pos = scnprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "manual\n" );
return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, buf, pos);
}
static const struct file_operations context_update_fops = {
.open = simple_open,
.read = context_update_read,
.write = context_update_write,
};
static int context_valid_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
struct pci_ptm_debugfs *ptm_debugfs = data;
bool valid;
int ret;
if (!ptm_debugfs->ops->context_valid_read)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
mutex_lock(&ptm_debugfs->lock);
ret = ptm_debugfs->ops->context_valid_read(ptm_debugfs->pdata, &valid);
mutex_unlock(&ptm_debugfs->lock);
if (ret)
return ret;
*val = valid;
return 0 ;
}
static int context_valid_set(void *data, u64 val)
{
struct pci_ptm_debugfs *ptm_debugfs = data;
int ret;
if (!ptm_debugfs->ops->context_valid_write)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
mutex_lock(&ptm_debugfs->lock);
ret = ptm_debugfs->ops->context_valid_write(ptm_debugfs->pdata, !!val);
mutex_unlock(&ptm_debugfs->lock);
return ret;
}
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(context_valid_fops, context_valid_get,
context_valid_set, "%llu\n" );
static int local_clock_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
struct pci_ptm_debugfs *ptm_debugfs = data;
u64 clock;
int ret;
if (!ptm_debugfs->ops->local_clock_read)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
ret = ptm_debugfs->ops->local_clock_read(ptm_debugfs->pdata, &clock);
if (ret)
return ret;
*val = clock;
return 0 ;
}
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(local_clock_fops, local_clock_get, NULL, "%llu\n" );
static int master_clock_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
struct pci_ptm_debugfs *ptm_debugfs = data;
u64 clock;
int ret;
if (!ptm_debugfs->ops->master_clock_read)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
ret = ptm_debugfs->ops->master_clock_read(ptm_debugfs->pdata, &clock);
if (ret)
return ret;
*val = clock;
return 0 ;
}
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(master_clock_fops, master_clock_get, NULL, "%llu\n" );
static int t1_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
struct pci_ptm_debugfs *ptm_debugfs = data;
u64 clock;
int ret;
if (!ptm_debugfs->ops->t1_read)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
ret = ptm_debugfs->ops->t1_read(ptm_debugfs->pdata, &clock);
if (ret)
return ret;
*val = clock;
return 0 ;
}
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(t1_fops, t1_get, NULL, "%llu\n" );
static int t2_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
struct pci_ptm_debugfs *ptm_debugfs = data;
u64 clock;
int ret;
if (!ptm_debugfs->ops->t2_read)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
ret = ptm_debugfs->ops->t2_read(ptm_debugfs->pdata, &clock);
if (ret)
return ret;
*val = clock;
return 0 ;
}
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(t2_fops, t2_get, NULL, "%llu\n" );
static int t3_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
struct pci_ptm_debugfs *ptm_debugfs = data;
u64 clock;
int ret;
if (!ptm_debugfs->ops->t3_read)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
ret = ptm_debugfs->ops->t3_read(ptm_debugfs->pdata, &clock);
if (ret)
return ret;
*val = clock;
return 0 ;
}
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(t3_fops, t3_get, NULL, "%llu\n" );
static int t4_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
struct pci_ptm_debugfs *ptm_debugfs = data;
u64 clock;
int ret;
if (!ptm_debugfs->ops->t4_read)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
ret = ptm_debugfs->ops->t4_read(ptm_debugfs->pdata, &clock);
if (ret)
return ret;
*val = clock;
return 0 ;
}
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(t4_fops, t4_get, NULL, "%llu\n" );
#define pcie_ptm_create_debugfs_file(pdata, mode, attr) \
do { \
if (ops->attr## _visible && ops->attr## _visible(pdata)) \
debugfs_create_file(#attr , mode, ptm_debugfs->debugfs, \
ptm_debugfs, &attr## _fops); \
} while (0 )
/*
* pcie_ptm_create_debugfs ( ) - Create debugfs entries for the PTM context
* @ dev : PTM capable component device
* @ pdata : Private data of the PTM capable component device
* @ ops : PTM callback structure
*
* Create debugfs entries for exposing the PTM context of the PTM capable
* components such as Root Complex and Endpoint controllers .
*
* Return : Pointer to ' struct pci_ptm_debugfs ' if success , NULL otherwise .
*/
struct pci_ptm_debugfs *pcie_ptm_create_debugfs(struct device *dev, void *pdata,
const struct pcie_ptm_ops *ops)
{
struct pci_ptm_debugfs *ptm_debugfs;
char *dirname;
int ret;
/* Caller must provide check_capability() callback */
if (!ops->check_capability)
return NULL;
/* Check for PTM capability before creating debugfs attributes */
ret = ops->check_capability(pdata);
if (!ret) {
dev_dbg(dev, "PTM capability not present\n" );
return NULL;
}
ptm_debugfs = kzalloc(sizeof (*ptm_debugfs), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ptm_debugfs)
return NULL;
dirname = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "pcie_ptm_%s" , dev_name(dev));
if (!dirname)
return NULL;
ptm_debugfs->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(dirname, NULL);
ptm_debugfs->pdata = pdata;
ptm_debugfs->ops = ops;
mutex_init(&ptm_debugfs->lock);
pcie_ptm_create_debugfs_file(pdata, 0644 , context_update);
pcie_ptm_create_debugfs_file(pdata, 0644 , context_valid);
pcie_ptm_create_debugfs_file(pdata, 0444 , local_clock);
pcie_ptm_create_debugfs_file(pdata, 0444 , master_clock);
pcie_ptm_create_debugfs_file(pdata, 0444 , t1);
pcie_ptm_create_debugfs_file(pdata, 0444 , t2);
pcie_ptm_create_debugfs_file(pdata, 0444 , t3);
pcie_ptm_create_debugfs_file(pdata, 0444 , t4);
return ptm_debugfs;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcie_ptm_create_debugfs);
/*
* pcie_ptm_destroy_debugfs ( ) - Destroy debugfs entries for the PTM context
* @ ptm_debugfs : Pointer to the PTM debugfs struct
*/
void pcie_ptm_destroy_debugfs(struct pci_ptm_debugfs *ptm_debugfs)
{
if (!ptm_debugfs)
return ;
mutex_destroy(&ptm_debugfs->lock);
debugfs_remove_recursive(ptm_debugfs->debugfs);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcie_ptm_destroy_debugfs);
#endif
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