// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Implement the AER root port service driver . The driver registers an IRQ
* handler . When a root port triggers an AER interrupt , the IRQ handler
* collects Root Port status and schedules work .
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2006 Intel Corp .
* Tom Long Nguyen ( tom . l . nguyen @ intel . com )
* Zhang Yanmin ( yanmin . zhang @ intel . com )
*
* ( C ) Copyright 2009 Hewlett - Packard Development Company , L . P .
* Andrew Patterson < andrew . patterson @ hp . com >
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "AER: " fmt
#define dev_fmt pr_fmt
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/cper.h>
#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/kfifo.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <acpi/apei.h>
#include <acpi/ghes.h>
#include <ras/ras_event.h>
#include "../pci.h"
#include "portdrv.h"
#define aer_printk(level, pdev, fmt, arg...) \
dev_printk(level, &(pdev)->dev, fmt, ## arg)
#define AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX 128
#define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS 16 /* as per PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS */
#define AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS 32 /* as per PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS*/
struct aer_err_source {
u32 status; /* PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS */
u32 id; /* PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC */
};
struct aer_rpc {
struct pci_dev *rpd; /* Root Port device */
DECLARE_KFIFO(aer_fifo, struct aer_err_source, AER_ERROR_SOURCES_MAX);
};
/* AER info for the device */
struct aer_info {
/*
* Fields for all AER capable devices . They indicate the errors
* " as seen by this device " . Note that this may mean that if an
* Endpoint is causing problems , the AER counters may increment
* at its link partner ( e . g . Root Port ) because the errors will be
* " seen " by the link partner and not the problematic Endpoint
* itself ( which may report all counters as 0 as it never saw any
* problems ) .
*/
/* Counters for different type of correctable errors */
u64 dev_cor_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS];
/* Counters for different type of fatal uncorrectable errors */
u64 dev_fatal_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS];
/* Counters for different type of nonfatal uncorrectable errors */
u64 dev_nonfatal_errs[AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS];
/* Total number of ERR_COR sent by this device */
u64 dev_total_cor_errs;
/* Total number of ERR_FATAL sent by this device */
u64 dev_total_fatal_errs;
/* Total number of ERR_NONFATAL sent by this device */
u64 dev_total_nonfatal_errs;
/*
* Fields for Root Ports & Root Complex Event Collectors only ; these
* indicate the total number of ERR_COR , ERR_FATAL , and ERR_NONFATAL
* messages received by the Root Port / Event Collector , INCLUDING the
* ones that are generated internally ( by the Root Port itself )
*/
u64 rootport_total_cor_errs;
u64 rootport_total_fatal_errs;
u64 rootport_total_nonfatal_errs;
/* Ratelimits for errors */
struct ratelimit_state correctable_ratelimit;
struct ratelimit_state nonfatal_ratelimit;
};
#define AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS (PCI_ERR_UNC_POISON_TLP| \
PCI_ERR_UNC_ECRC| \
PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP| \
PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT| \
PCI_ERR_UNC_UNX_COMP| \
PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP)
#define SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK (PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SECEE| \
PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SENFEE| \
PCI_EXP_RTCTL_SEFEE)
#define ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK (PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_COR_EN| \
PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_NONFATAL_EN| \
PCI_ERR_ROOT_CMD_FATAL_EN)
#define ERR_COR_ID(d) (d & 0 xffff)
#define ERR_UNCOR_ID(d) (d >> 16 )
#define AER_ERR_STATUS_MASK (PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV | \
PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV | \
PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV | \
PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV)
static bool pcie_aer_disable;
static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_no_aer(void )
{
pcie_aer_disable = true ;
}
bool pci_aer_available(void )
{
return !pcie_aer_disable && pci_msi_enabled();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
#define ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT 0 /* ECRC set by BIOS */
#define ECRC_POLICY_OFF 1 /* ECRC off for performance */
#define ECRC_POLICY_ON 2 /* ECRC on for data integrity */
static int ecrc_policy = ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT;
static const char * const ecrc_policy_str[] = {
[ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT] = "bios" ,
[ECRC_POLICY_OFF] = "off" ,
[ECRC_POLICY_ON] = "on"
};
/**
* enable_ecrc_checking - enable PCIe ECRC checking for a device
* @ dev : the PCI device
*
* Return : 0 on success , or negative on failure .
*/
static int enable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int aer = dev->aer_cap;
u32 reg32;
if (!aer)
return -ENODEV;
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, ®32);
if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENC)
reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE;
if (reg32 & PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKC)
reg32 |= PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE;
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
return 0 ;
}
/**
* disable_ecrc_checking - disable PCIe ECRC checking for a device
* @ dev : the PCI device
*
* Return : 0 on success , or negative on failure .
*/
static int disable_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int aer = dev->aer_cap;
u32 reg32;
if (!aer)
return -ENODEV;
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, ®32);
reg32 &= ~(PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_GENE | PCI_ERR_CAP_ECRC_CHKE);
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, reg32);
return 0 ;
}
/**
* pcie_set_ecrc_checking - set / unset PCIe ECRC checking for a device based
* on global policy
* @ dev : the PCI device
*/
void pcie_set_ecrc_checking(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
return ;
switch (ecrc_policy) {
case ECRC_POLICY_DEFAULT:
return ;
case ECRC_POLICY_OFF:
disable_ecrc_checking(dev);
break ;
case ECRC_POLICY_ON:
enable_ecrc_checking(dev);
break ;
default :
return ;
}
}
/**
* pcie_ecrc_get_policy - parse kernel command - line ecrc option
* @ str : ECRC policy from kernel command line to use
*/
void pcie_ecrc_get_policy(char *str)
{
int i;
i = match_string(ecrc_policy_str, ARRAY_SIZE(ecrc_policy_str), str);
if (i < 0 )
return ;
ecrc_policy = i;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC */
#define PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS (PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_CERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NFERE | \
PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_FERE | PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_URRE)
int pcie_aer_is_native(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
if (!dev->aer_cap)
return 0 ;
return pcie_ports_native || host->native_aer;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(pcie_aer_is_native, "CXL" );
static int pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int rc;
if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
return -EIO;
rc = pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS);
return pcibios_err_to_errno(rc);
}
int pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int aer = dev->aer_cap;
u32 status, sev;
if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
return -EIO;
/* Clear status bits for ERR_NONFATAL errors only */
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sev);
status &= ~sev;
if (status)
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status);
void pci_aer_clear_fatal_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int aer = dev->aer_cap;
u32 status, sev;
if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
return ;
/* Clear status bits for ERR_FATAL errors only */
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sev);
status &= sev;
if (status)
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
}
/**
* pci_aer_raw_clear_status - Clear AER error registers .
* @ dev : the PCI device
*
* Clear AER error status registers unconditionally , regardless of
* whether they ' re owned by firmware or the OS .
*
* Return : 0 on success , or negative on failure .
*/
int pci_aer_raw_clear_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int aer = dev->aer_cap;
u32 status;
int port_type;
if (!aer)
return -EIO;
port_type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
if (port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
port_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) {
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &status);
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, status);
}
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, status);
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, status);
return 0 ;
}
int pci_aer_clear_status(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (!pcie_aer_is_native(dev))
return -EIO;
return pci_aer_raw_clear_status(dev);
}
void pci_save_aer_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int aer = dev->aer_cap;
struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
u32 *cap;
if (!aer)
return ;
save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
if (!save_state)
return ;
cap = &save_state->cap.data[0 ];
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, cap++);
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, cap++);
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, cap++);
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, cap++);
if (pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev))
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, cap++);
}
void pci_restore_aer_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int aer = dev->aer_cap;
struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
u32 *cap;
if (!aer)
return ;
save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
if (!save_state)
return ;
cap = &save_state->cap.data[0 ];
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, *cap++);
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, *cap++);
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, *cap++);
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, *cap++);
if (pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev))
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, *cap++);
}
void pci_aer_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int n;
dev->aer_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
if (!dev->aer_cap)
return ;
dev->aer_info = kzalloc(sizeof (*dev->aer_info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dev->aer_info) {
dev->aer_cap = 0 ;
return ;
}
ratelimit_state_init(&dev->aer_info->correctable_ratelimit,
DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
ratelimit_state_init(&dev->aer_info->nonfatal_ratelimit,
DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
/*
* We save / restore PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK , PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER ,
* PCI_ERR_COR_MASK , and PCI_ERR_CAP . Root and Root Complex Event
* Collectors also implement PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND ( PCIe r6 . 0 , sec
* 7 . 8 . 4 . 9 ) .
*/
n = pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev) ? 5 : 4 ;
pci_add_ext_cap_save_buffer(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR, sizeof (u32) * n);
pci_aer_clear_status(dev);
if (pci_aer_available())
pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(dev);
pcie_set_ecrc_checking(dev);
}
void pci_aer_exit(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
kfree(dev->aer_info);
dev->aer_info = NULL;
}
#define AER_AGENT_RECEIVER 0
#define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER 1
#define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER 2
#define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER 3
#define AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
0 : (PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_TIME|PCI_ERR_UNC_UNSUP))
#define AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
0 : PCI_ERR_UNC_COMP_ABORT)
#define AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
(PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL|PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : 0 )
#define AER_GET_AGENT(t, e) \
((e & AER_AGENT_COMPLETER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_COMPLETER : \
(e & AER_AGENT_REQUESTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_REQUESTER : \
(e & AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER_MASK(t)) ? AER_AGENT_TRANSMITTER : \
AER_AGENT_RECEIVER)
#define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR 0
#define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR 1
#define AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR 2
#define AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
PCI_ERR_COR_RCVR : 0 )
#define AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t) ((t == AER_CORRECTABLE) ? \
(PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_TLP| \
PCI_ERR_COR_BAD_DLLP| \
PCI_ERR_COR_REP_ROLL| \
PCI_ERR_COR_REP_TIMER) : PCI_ERR_UNC_DLP)
#define AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(t, e) \
((e & AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_PHYSICAL_LAYER_ERROR : \
(e & AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR_MASK(t)) ? AER_DATA_LINK_LAYER_ERROR : \
AER_TRANSACTION_LAYER_ERROR)
/*
* AER error strings
*/
static const char * const aer_error_severity_string[] = {
"Uncorrectable (Non-Fatal)" ,
"Uncorrectable (Fatal)" ,
"Correctable"
};
static const char *aer_error_layer[] = {
"Physical Layer" ,
"Data Link Layer" ,
"Transaction Layer"
};
static const char *aer_correctable_error_string[] = {
"RxErr" , /* Bit Position 0 */
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
"BadTLP" , /* Bit Position 6 */
"BadDLLP" , /* Bit Position 7 */
"Rollover" , /* Bit Position 8 */
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
"Timeout" , /* Bit Position 12 */
"NonFatalErr" , /* Bit Position 13 */
"CorrIntErr" , /* Bit Position 14 */
"HeaderOF" , /* Bit Position 15 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 16 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 17 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 18 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 19 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 20 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 21 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 22 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 23 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 24 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 25 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 26 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 27 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 28 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 29 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 30 */
NULL, /* Bit Position 31 */
};
static const char *aer_uncorrectable_error_string[] = {
"Undefined" , /* Bit Position 0 */
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
"DLP" , /* Bit Position 4 */
"SDES" , /* Bit Position 5 */
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
"TLP" , /* Bit Position 12 */
"FCP" , /* Bit Position 13 */
"CmpltTO" , /* Bit Position 14 */
"CmpltAbrt" , /* Bit Position 15 */
"UnxCmplt" , /* Bit Position 16 */
"RxOF" , /* Bit Position 17 */
"MalfTLP" , /* Bit Position 18 */
"ECRC" , /* Bit Position 19 */
"UnsupReq" , /* Bit Position 20 */
"ACSViol" , /* Bit Position 21 */
"UncorrIntErr" , /* Bit Position 22 */
"BlockedTLP" , /* Bit Position 23 */
"AtomicOpBlocked" , /* Bit Position 24 */
"TLPBlockedErr" , /* Bit Position 25 */
"PoisonTLPBlocked" , /* Bit Position 26 */
"DMWrReqBlocked" , /* Bit Position 27 */
"IDECheck" , /* Bit Position 28 */
"MisIDETLP" , /* Bit Position 29 */
"PCRC_CHECK" , /* Bit Position 30 */
"TLPXlatBlocked" , /* Bit Position 31 */
};
static const char *aer_agent_string[] = {
"Receiver ID" ,
"Requester ID" ,
"Completer ID" ,
"Transmitter ID"
};
#define aer_stats_dev_attr(name, stats_array, strings_array, \
total_string, total_field) \
static ssize_t \
name## _show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
char *buf) \
{ \
unsigned int i; \
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
u64 *stats = pdev->aer_info->stats_array; \
size_t len = 0 ; \
\
for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdev->aer_info->stats_array); i++) { \
if (strings_array[i]) \
len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%s %llu\n" , \
strings_array[i], \
stats[i]); \
else if (stats[i]) \
len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, \
#stats_array "_bit[%d] %llu\n" ,\
i, stats[i]); \
} \
len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "TOTAL_%s %llu\n" , total_string, \
pdev->aer_info->total_field); \
return len; \
} \
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_correctable, dev_cor_errs,
aer_correctable_error_string, "ERR_COR" ,
dev_total_cor_errs);
aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_fatal, dev_fatal_errs,
aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_FATAL" ,
dev_total_fatal_errs);
aer_stats_dev_attr(aer_dev_nonfatal, dev_nonfatal_errs,
aer_uncorrectable_error_string, "ERR_NONFATAL" ,
dev_total_nonfatal_errs);
#define aer_stats_rootport_attr(name, field) \
static ssize_t \
name## _show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
char *buf) \
{ \
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n" , pdev->aer_info->field); \
} \
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_cor,
rootport_total_cor_errs);
aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_fatal,
rootport_total_fatal_errs);
aer_stats_rootport_attr(aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal,
rootport_total_nonfatal_errs);
static struct attribute *aer_stats_attrs[] __ro_after_init = {
&dev_attr_aer_dev_correctable.attr,
&dev_attr_aer_dev_fatal.attr,
&dev_attr_aer_dev_nonfatal.attr,
&dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_cor.attr,
&dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_fatal.attr,
&dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal.attr,
NULL
};
static umode_t aer_stats_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
struct attribute *a, int n)
{
struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
if (!pdev->aer_info)
return 0 ;
if ((a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_cor.attr ||
a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_fatal.attr ||
a == &dev_attr_aer_rootport_total_err_nonfatal.attr) &&
((pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) &&
(pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)))
return 0 ;
return a->mode;
}
const struct attribute_group aer_stats_attr_group = {
.attrs = aer_stats_attrs,
.is_visible = aer_stats_attrs_are_visible,
};
/*
* Ratelimit interval
* < = 0 : disabled with ratelimit . interval = 0
* > 0 : enabled with ratelimit . interval in ms
*/
#define aer_ratelimit_interval_attr(name, ratelimit) \
static ssize_t \
name## _show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
char *buf) \
{ \
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
\
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n" , \
pdev->aer_info->ratelimit.interval); \
} \
\
static ssize_t \
name## _store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
const char *buf, size_t count) \
{ \
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
int interval; \
\
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) \
return -EPERM; \
\
if (kstrtoint(buf, 0 , &interval) < 0 ) \
return -EINVAL; \
\
if (interval <= 0 ) \
interval = 0 ; \
else \
interval = msecs_to_jiffies(interval); \
\
pdev->aer_info->ratelimit.interval = interval; \
\
return count; \
} \
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(name);
#define aer_ratelimit_burst_attr(name, ratelimit) \
static ssize_t \
name## _show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
char *buf) \
{ \
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
\
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n" , \
pdev->aer_info->ratelimit.burst); \
} \
\
static ssize_t \
name## _store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
const char *buf, size_t count) \
{ \
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); \
int burst; \
\
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) \
return -EPERM; \
\
if (kstrtoint(buf, 0 , &burst) < 0 ) \
return -EINVAL; \
\
pdev->aer_info->ratelimit.burst = burst; \
\
return count; \
} \
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(name);
#define aer_ratelimit_attrs(name) \
aer_ratelimit_interval_attr(name## _ratelimit_interval_ms, \
name## _ratelimit) \
aer_ratelimit_burst_attr(name## _ratelimit_burst, \
name## _ratelimit)
aer_ratelimit_attrs(correctable)
aer_ratelimit_attrs(nonfatal)
static struct attribute *aer_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_correctable_ratelimit_interval_ms.attr,
&dev_attr_correctable_ratelimit_burst.attr,
&dev_attr_nonfatal_ratelimit_interval_ms.attr,
&dev_attr_nonfatal_ratelimit_burst.attr,
NULL
};
static umode_t aer_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
struct attribute *a, int n)
{
struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
if (!pdev->aer_info)
return 0 ;
return a->mode;
}
const struct attribute_group aer_attr_group = {
.name = "aer" ,
.attrs = aer_attrs,
.is_visible = aer_attrs_are_visible,
};
static void pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
struct aer_err_info *info)
{
unsigned long status = info->status & ~info->mask;
int i, max = -1 ;
u64 *counter = NULL;
struct aer_info *aer_info = pdev->aer_info;
if (!aer_info)
return ;
switch (info->severity) {
case AER_CORRECTABLE:
aer_info->dev_total_cor_errs++;
counter = &aer_info->dev_cor_errs[0 ];
max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS;
break ;
case AER_NONFATAL:
aer_info->dev_total_nonfatal_errs++;
counter = &aer_info->dev_nonfatal_errs[0 ];
max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
break ;
case AER_FATAL:
aer_info->dev_total_fatal_errs++;
counter = &aer_info->dev_fatal_errs[0 ];
max = AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS;
break ;
}
for_each_set_bit(i, &status, max)
counter[i]++;
}
static void pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(struct pci_dev *pdev,
struct aer_err_source *e_src)
{
struct aer_info *aer_info = pdev->aer_info;
if (!aer_info)
return ;
if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV)
aer_info->rootport_total_cor_errs++;
if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
if (e_src->status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV)
aer_info->rootport_total_fatal_errs++;
else
aer_info->rootport_total_nonfatal_errs++;
}
}
static int aer_ratelimit(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int severity)
{
if (!dev->aer_info)
return 1 ;
switch (severity) {
case AER_NONFATAL:
return __ratelimit(&dev->aer_info->nonfatal_ratelimit);
case AER_CORRECTABLE:
return __ratelimit(&dev->aer_info->correctable_ratelimit);
default :
return 1 ; /* Don't ratelimit fatal errors */
}
}
static void __aer_print_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
{
const char **strings;
unsigned long status = info->status & ~info->mask;
const char *level = info->level;
const char *errmsg;
int i;
if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE)
strings = aer_correctable_error_string;
else
strings = aer_uncorrectable_error_string;
for_each_set_bit(i, &status, 32 ) {
errmsg = strings[i];
if (!errmsg)
errmsg = "Unknown Error Bit" ;
aer_printk(level, dev, " [%2d] %-22s%s\n" , i, errmsg,
info->first_error == i ? " (First)" : "" );
}
}
static void aer_print_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info,
bool found)
{
u16 source = info->id;
pci_info(dev, "%s%s error message received from %04x:%02x:%02x.%d%s\n" ,
info->multi_error_valid ? "Multiple " : "" ,
aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
pci_domain_nr(dev->bus), PCI_BUS_NUM(source),
PCI_SLOT(source), PCI_FUNC(source),
found ? "" : " (no details found" );
}
void aer_print_error(struct aer_err_info *info, int i)
{
struct pci_dev *dev;
int layer, agent, id;
const char *level = info->level;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(i >= AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES))
return ;
dev = info->dev[i];
id = pci_dev_id(dev);
pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(dev, info);
trace_aer_event(pci_name(dev), (info->status & ~info->mask),
info->severity, info->tlp_header_valid, &info->tlp);
if (!info->ratelimit_print[i])
return ;
if (!info->status) {
pci_err(dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=Inaccessible, (Unregistered Agent ID)\n" ,
aer_error_severity_string[info->severity]);
goto out;
}
layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(info->severity, info->status);
agent = AER_GET_AGENT(info->severity, info->status);
aer_printk(level, dev, "PCIe Bus Error: severity=%s, type=%s, (%s)\n" ,
aer_error_severity_string[info->severity],
aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
aer_printk(level, dev, " device [%04x:%04x] error status/mask=%08x/%08x\n" ,
dev->vendor, dev->device, info->status, info->mask);
__aer_print_error(dev, info);
if (info->tlp_header_valid)
pcie_print_tlp_log(dev, &info->tlp, level, dev_fmt(" " ));
out:
if (info->id && info->error_dev_num > 1 && info->id == id)
pci_err(dev, " Error of this Agent is reported first\n" );
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
int cper_severity_to_aer(int cper_severity)
{
switch (cper_severity) {
case CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE:
return AER_NONFATAL;
case CPER_SEV_FATAL:
return AER_FATAL;
default :
return AER_CORRECTABLE;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cper_severity_to_aer);
#endif
void pci_print_aer(struct pci_dev *dev, int aer_severity,
struct aer_capability_regs *aer)
{
int layer, agent, tlp_header_valid = 0 ;
u32 status, mask;
struct aer_err_info info = {
.severity = aer_severity,
.first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(aer->cap_control),
};
if (aer_severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
status = aer->cor_status;
mask = aer->cor_mask;
info.level = KERN_WARNING;
} else {
status = aer->uncor_status;
mask = aer->uncor_mask;
info.level = KERN_ERR;
tlp_header_valid = status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS;
}
info.status = status;
info.mask = mask;
pci_dev_aer_stats_incr(dev, &info);
trace_aer_event(pci_name(dev), (status & ~mask),
aer_severity, tlp_header_valid, &aer->header_log);
if (!aer_ratelimit(dev, info.severity))
return ;
layer = AER_GET_LAYER_ERROR(aer_severity, status);
agent = AER_GET_AGENT(aer_severity, status);
aer_printk(info.level, dev, "aer_status: 0x%08x, aer_mask: 0x%08x\n" ,
status, mask);
__aer_print_error(dev, &info);
aer_printk(info.level, dev, "aer_layer=%s, aer_agent=%s\n" ,
aer_error_layer[layer], aer_agent_string[agent]);
if (aer_severity != AER_CORRECTABLE)
aer_printk(info.level, dev, "aer_uncor_severity: 0x%08x\n" ,
aer->uncor_severity);
if (tlp_header_valid)
pcie_print_tlp_log(dev, &aer->header_log, info.level,
dev_fmt(" " ));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(pci_print_aer, "CXL" );
/**
* add_error_device - list device to be handled
* @ e_info : pointer to error info
* @ dev : pointer to pci_dev to be added
*/
static int add_error_device(struct aer_err_info *e_info, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int i = e_info->error_dev_num;
if (i >= AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES)
return -ENOSPC;
e_info->dev[i] = pci_dev_get(dev);
e_info->error_dev_num++;
/*
* Ratelimit AER log messages . " dev " is either the source
* identified by the root ' s Error Source ID or it has an unmasked
* error logged in its own AER Capability . Messages are emitted
* when " ratelimit_print [ i ] " is non - zero . If we will print detail
* for a downstream device , make sure we print the Error Source ID
* from the root as well .
*/
if (aer_ratelimit(dev, e_info->severity)) {
e_info->ratelimit_print[i] = 1 ;
e_info->root_ratelimit_print = 1 ;
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* is_error_source - check whether the device is source of reported error
* @ dev : pointer to pci_dev to be checked
* @ e_info : pointer to reported error info
*/
static bool is_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *e_info)
{
int aer = dev->aer_cap;
u32 status, mask;
u16 reg16;
/*
* When bus ID is equal to 0 , it might be a bad ID
* reported by Root Port .
*/
if ((PCI_BUS_NUM(e_info->id) != 0 ) &&
!(dev->bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID)) {
/* Device ID match? */
if (e_info->id == pci_dev_id(dev))
return true ;
/* Continue ID comparing if there is no multiple error */
if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
return false ;
}
/*
* When either
* 1 ) bus ID is equal to 0 . Some ports might lose the bus
* ID of error source id ;
* 2 ) bus flag PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID is set
* 3 ) There are multiple errors and prior ID comparing fails ;
* We check AER status registers to find possible reporter .
*/
if (atomic_read(&dev->enable_cnt) == 0 )
return false ;
/* Check if AER is enabled */
pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, ®16);
if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_AER_FLAGS))
return false ;
if (!aer)
return false ;
/* Check if error is recorded */
if (e_info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, &status);
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &mask);
} else {
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &mask);
}
if (status & ~mask)
return true ;
return false ;
}
static int find_device_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
{
struct aer_err_info *e_info = (struct aer_err_info *)data;
if (is_error_source(dev, e_info)) {
/* List this device */
if (add_error_device(e_info, dev)) {
/* We cannot handle more... Stop iteration */
pci_err(dev, "Exceeded max supported (%d) devices with errors logged\n" ,
AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES);
return 1 ;
}
/* If there is only a single error, stop iteration */
if (!e_info->multi_error_valid)
return 1 ;
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* find_source_device - search through device hierarchy for source device
* @ parent : pointer to Root Port pci_dev data structure
* @ e_info : including detailed error information such as ID
*
* Return : true if found .
*
* Invoked by DPC when error is detected at the Root Port .
* Caller of this function must set id , severity , and multi_error_valid of
* struct aer_err_info pointed by @ e_info properly . This function must fill
* e_info - > error_dev_num and e_info - > dev [ ] , based on the given information .
*/
static bool find_source_device(struct pci_dev *parent,
struct aer_err_info *e_info)
{
struct pci_dev *dev = parent;
int result;
/* Must reset in this function */
e_info->error_dev_num = 0 ;
/* Is Root Port an agent that sends error message? */
result = find_device_iter(dev, e_info);
if (result)
return true ;
if (pci_pcie_type(parent) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)
pcie_walk_rcec(parent, find_device_iter, e_info);
else
pci_walk_bus(parent->subordinate, find_device_iter, e_info);
if (!e_info->error_dev_num)
return false ;
return true ;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEAER_CXL
/**
* pci_aer_unmask_internal_errors - unmask internal errors
* @ dev : pointer to the pci_dev data structure
*
* Unmask internal errors in the Uncorrectable and Correctable Error
* Mask registers .
*
* Note : AER must be enabled and supported by the device which must be
* checked in advance , e . g . with pcie_aer_is_native ( ) .
*/
static void pci_aer_unmask_internal_errors(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int aer = dev->aer_cap;
u32 mask;
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &mask);
mask &= ~PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN;
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, mask);
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, &mask);
mask &= ~PCI_ERR_COR_INTERNAL;
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK, mask);
}
static bool is_cxl_mem_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
/*
* The capability , status , and control fields in Device 0 ,
* Function 0 DVSEC control the CXL functionality of the
* entire device ( CXL 3 . 0 , 8 . 1 . 3 ) .
*/
if (dev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0 , 0 ))
return false ;
/*
* CXL Memory Devices must have the 502 h class code set ( CXL
* 3 . 0 , 8 . 1 . 12 . 1 ) .
*/
if ((dev->class >> 8 ) != PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL)
return false ;
return true ;
}
static bool cxl_error_is_native(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
return (pcie_ports_native || host->native_aer);
}
static bool is_internal_error(struct aer_err_info *info)
{
if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE)
return info->status & PCI_ERR_COR_INTERNAL;
return info->status & PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN;
}
static int cxl_rch_handle_error_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
{
struct aer_err_info *info = (struct aer_err_info *)data;
const struct pci_error_handlers *err_handler;
if (!is_cxl_mem_dev(dev) || !cxl_error_is_native(dev))
return 0 ;
/* Protect dev->driver */
device_lock(&dev->dev);
err_handler = dev->driver ? dev->driver->err_handler : NULL;
if (!err_handler)
goto out;
if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
if (err_handler->cor_error_detected)
err_handler->cor_error_detected(dev);
} else if (err_handler->error_detected) {
if (info->severity == AER_NONFATAL)
err_handler->error_detected(dev, pci_channel_io_normal);
else if (info->severity == AER_FATAL)
err_handler->error_detected(dev, pci_channel_io_frozen);
}
out:
device_unlock(&dev->dev);
return 0 ;
}
static void cxl_rch_handle_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
{
/*
* Internal errors of an RCEC indicate an AER error in an
* RCH ' s downstream port . Check and handle them in the CXL . mem
* device driver .
*/
if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC &&
is_internal_error(info))
pcie_walk_rcec(dev, cxl_rch_handle_error_iter, info);
}
static int handles_cxl_error_iter(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
{
bool *handles_cxl = data;
if (!*handles_cxl)
*handles_cxl = is_cxl_mem_dev(dev) && cxl_error_is_native(dev);
/* Non-zero terminates iteration */
return *handles_cxl;
}
static bool handles_cxl_errors(struct pci_dev *rcec)
{
bool handles_cxl = false ;
if (pci_pcie_type(rcec) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC &&
pcie_aer_is_native(rcec))
pcie_walk_rcec(rcec, handles_cxl_error_iter, &handles_cxl);
return handles_cxl;
}
static void cxl_rch_enable_rcec(struct pci_dev *rcec)
{
if (!handles_cxl_errors(rcec))
return ;
pci_aer_unmask_internal_errors(rcec);
pci_info(rcec, "CXL: Internal errors unmasked" );
}
#else
static inline void cxl_rch_enable_rcec(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
static inline void cxl_rch_handle_error(struct pci_dev *dev,
struct aer_err_info *info) { }
#endif
/**
* pci_aer_handle_error - handle logging error into an event log
* @ dev : pointer to pci_dev data structure of error source device
* @ info : comprehensive error information
*
* Invoked when an error being detected by Root Port .
*/
static void pci_aer_handle_error(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
{
int aer = dev->aer_cap;
if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
/*
* Correctable error does not need software intervention .
* No need to go through error recovery process .
*/
if (aer)
pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
info->status);
if (pcie_aer_is_native(dev)) {
struct pci_driver *pdrv = dev->driver;
if (pdrv && pdrv->err_handler &&
pdrv->err_handler->cor_error_detected)
pdrv->err_handler->cor_error_detected(dev);
pcie_clear_device_status(dev);
}
} else if (info->severity == AER_NONFATAL)
pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_normal, aer_root_reset);
else if (info->severity == AER_FATAL)
pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_frozen, aer_root_reset);
}
static void handle_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
{
cxl_rch_handle_error(dev, info);
pci_aer_handle_error(dev, info);
pci_dev_put(dev);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER
#define AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE 16
struct aer_recover_entry {
u8 bus;
u8 devfn;
u16 domain;
int severity;
struct aer_capability_regs *regs;
};
static DEFINE_KFIFO(aer_recover_ring, struct aer_recover_entry,
AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE);
static void aer_recover_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct aer_recover_entry entry;
struct pci_dev *pdev;
while (kfifo_get(&aer_recover_ring, &entry)) {
pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(entry.domain, entry.bus,
entry.devfn);
if (!pdev) {
pr_err_ratelimited("%04x:%02x:%02x.%x: no pci_dev found\n" ,
entry.domain, entry.bus,
PCI_SLOT(entry.devfn),
PCI_FUNC(entry.devfn));
continue ;
}
pci_print_aer(pdev, entry.severity, entry.regs);
/*
* Memory for aer_capability_regs ( entry . regs ) is being
* allocated from the ghes_estatus_pool to protect it from
* overwriting when multiple sections are present in the
* error status . Thus free the same after processing the
* data .
*/
ghes_estatus_pool_region_free((unsigned long )entry.regs,
sizeof (struct aer_capability_regs));
if (entry.severity == AER_NONFATAL)
pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_normal,
aer_root_reset);
else if (entry.severity == AER_FATAL)
pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_frozen,
aer_root_reset);
pci_dev_put(pdev);
}
}
/*
* Mutual exclusion for writers of aer_recover_ring , reader side don ' t
* need lock , because there is only one reader and lock is not needed
* between reader and writer .
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(aer_recover_ring_lock);
static DECLARE_WORK(aer_recover_work, aer_recover_work_func);
void aer_recover_queue(int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
int severity, struct aer_capability_regs *aer_regs)
{
struct aer_recover_entry entry = {
.bus = bus,
.devfn = devfn,
.domain = domain,
.severity = severity,
.regs = aer_regs,
};
if (kfifo_in_spinlocked(&aer_recover_ring, &entry, 1 ,
&aer_recover_ring_lock))
schedule_work(&aer_recover_work);
else
pr_err("buffer overflow in recovery for %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n" ,
domain, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aer_recover_queue);
#endif
/**
* aer_get_device_error_info - read error status from dev and store it to info
* @ info : pointer to structure to store the error record
* @ i : index into info - > dev [ ]
*
* Return : 1 on success , 0 on error .
*
* Note that @ info is reused among all error devices . Clear fields properly .
*/
int aer_get_device_error_info(struct aer_err_info *info, int i)
{
struct pci_dev *dev;
int type, aer;
u32 aercc;
if (i >= AER_MAX_MULTI_ERR_DEVICES)
return 0 ;
dev = info->dev[i];
aer = dev->aer_cap;
type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
/* Must reset in this function */
info->status = 0 ;
info->tlp_header_valid = 0 ;
/* The device might not support AER */
if (!aer)
return 0 ;
if (info->severity == AER_CORRECTABLE) {
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS,
&info->status);
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_MASK,
&info->mask);
if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
return 0 ;
} else if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC ||
type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM ||
info->severity == AER_NONFATAL) {
/* Link is still healthy for IO reads */
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS,
&info->status);
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK,
&info->mask);
if (!(info->status & ~info->mask))
return 0 ;
/* Get First Error Pointer */
pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_CAP, &aercc);
info->first_error = PCI_ERR_CAP_FEP(aercc);
if (info->status & AER_LOG_TLP_MASKS) {
info->tlp_header_valid = 1 ;
pcie_read_tlp_log(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG,
aer + PCI_ERR_PREFIX_LOG,
aer_tlp_log_len(dev, aercc),
aercc & PCI_ERR_CAP_TLP_LOG_FLIT,
&info->tlp);
}
}
return 1 ;
}
static inline void aer_process_err_devices(struct aer_err_info *e_info)
{
int i;
/* Report all before handling them, to not lose records by reset etc. */
for (i = 0 ; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
if (aer_get_device_error_info(e_info, i))
aer_print_error(e_info, i);
}
for (i = 0 ; i < e_info->error_dev_num && e_info->dev[i]; i++) {
if (aer_get_device_error_info(e_info, i))
handle_error_source(e_info->dev[i], e_info);
}
}
/**
* aer_isr_one_error_type - consume a Correctable or Uncorrectable Error
* detected by Root Port or RCEC
* @ root : pointer to Root Port or RCEC that signaled AER interrupt
* @ info : pointer to AER error info
*/
static void aer_isr_one_error_type(struct pci_dev *root,
struct aer_err_info *info)
{
bool found;
found = find_source_device(root, info);
/*
* If we ' re going to log error messages , we ' ve already set
* " info - > root_ratelimit_print " and " info - > ratelimit_print [ i ] " to
* non - zero ( which enables printing ) because this is either an
* ERR_FATAL or we found a device with an error logged in its AER
* Capability .
*
* If we didn ' t find the Error Source device , at least log the
* Requester ID from the ERR_ * Message received by the Root Port or
* RCEC , ratelimited by the RP or RCEC .
*/
if (info->root_ratelimit_print ||
(!found && aer_ratelimit(root, info->severity)))
aer_print_source(root, info, found);
if (found)
aer_process_err_devices(info);
}
/**
* aer_isr_one_error - consume error ( s ) signaled by an AER interrupt from
* Root Port or RCEC
* @ root : pointer to Root Port or RCEC that signaled AER interrupt
* @ e_src : pointer to an error source
*/
static void aer_isr_one_error(struct pci_dev *root,
struct aer_err_source *e_src)
{
u32 status = e_src->status;
pci_rootport_aer_stats_incr(root, e_src);
/*
* There is a possibility that both correctable error and
* uncorrectable error being logged . Report correctable error first .
*/
if (status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_COR_RCV) {
int multi = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_COR_RCV;
struct aer_err_info e_info = {
.id = ERR_COR_ID(e_src->id),
.severity = AER_CORRECTABLE,
.level = KERN_WARNING,
.multi_error_valid = multi ? 1 : 0 ,
};
aer_isr_one_error_type(root, &e_info);
}
if (status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_UNCOR_RCV) {
int fatal = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_FATAL_RCV;
int multi = status & PCI_ERR_ROOT_MULTI_UNCOR_RCV;
struct aer_err_info e_info = {
.id = ERR_UNCOR_ID(e_src->id),
.severity = fatal ? AER_FATAL : AER_NONFATAL,
.level = KERN_ERR,
.multi_error_valid = multi ? 1 : 0 ,
};
aer_isr_one_error_type(root, &e_info);
}
}
/**
* aer_isr - consume errors detected by Root Port
* @ irq : IRQ assigned to Root Port
* @ context : pointer to Root Port data structure
*
* Invoked , as DPC , when Root Port records new detected error
*/
static irqreturn_t aer_isr(int irq, void *context)
{
struct pcie_device *dev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
struct aer_err_source e_src;
if (kfifo_is_empty(&rpc->aer_fifo))
return IRQ_NONE;
while (kfifo_get(&rpc->aer_fifo, &e_src))
aer_isr_one_error(rpc->rpd, &e_src);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/**
* aer_irq - Root Port ' s ISR
* @ irq : IRQ assigned to Root Port
* @ context : pointer to Root Port data structure
*
* Invoked when Root Port detects AER messages .
*/
static irqreturn_t aer_irq(int irq, void *context)
{
struct pcie_device *pdev = (struct pcie_device *)context;
struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(pdev);
struct pci_dev *rp = rpc->rpd;
int aer = rp->aer_cap;
struct aer_err_source e_src = {};
pci_read_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &e_src.status);
if (!(e_src.status & AER_ERR_STATUS_MASK))
return IRQ_NONE;
pci_read_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC, &e_src.id);
pci_write_config_dword(rp, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, e_src.status);
if (!kfifo_put(&rpc->aer_fifo, e_src))
return IRQ_HANDLED;
return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
}
static void aer_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
u32 reg32;
/* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
}
static void aer_disable_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
u32 reg32;
/* Disable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, ®32);
reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
}
/**
* aer_enable_rootport - enable Root Port ' s interrupts when receiving messages
* @ rpc : pointer to a Root Port data structure
*
* Invoked when PCIe bus loads AER service driver .
*/
static void aer_enable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
u16 reg16;
u32 reg32;
/* Clear PCIe Capability's Device Status */
pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, ®16);
pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, reg16);
/* Disable system error generation in response to error messages */
pcie_capability_clear_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_RTCTL,
SYSTEM_ERROR_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK);
/* Clear error status */
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, ®32);
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_COR_STATUS, reg32);
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, ®32);
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, reg32);
aer_enable_irq(pdev);
}
/**
* aer_disable_rootport - disable Root Port ' s interrupts when receiving messages
* @ rpc : pointer to a Root Port data structure
*
* Invoked when PCIe bus unloads AER service driver .
*/
static void aer_disable_rootport(struct aer_rpc *rpc)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = rpc->rpd;
int aer = pdev->aer_cap;
u32 reg32;
aer_disable_irq(pdev);
/* Clear Root's error status reg */
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
}
/**
* aer_remove - clean up resources
* @ dev : pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
*
* Invoked when PCI Express bus unloads or AER probe fails .
*/
static void aer_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
{
struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
aer_disable_rootport(rpc);
}
/**
* aer_probe - initialize resources
* @ dev : pointer to the pcie_dev data structure
*
* Invoked when PCI Express bus loads AER service driver .
*/
static int aer_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
{
int status;
struct aer_rpc *rpc;
struct device *device = &dev->device;
struct pci_dev *port = dev->port;
BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(aer_correctable_error_string) <
AER_MAX_TYPEOF_COR_ERRS);
BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(aer_uncorrectable_error_string) <
AER_MAX_TYPEOF_UNCOR_ERRS);
/* Limit to Root Ports or Root Complex Event Collectors */
if ((pci_pcie_type(port) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) &&
(pci_pcie_type(port) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT))
return -ENODEV;
rpc = devm_kzalloc(device, sizeof (struct aer_rpc), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rpc)
return -ENOMEM;
rpc->rpd = port;
INIT_KFIFO(rpc->aer_fifo);
set_service_data(dev, rpc);
status = devm_request_threaded_irq(device, dev->irq, aer_irq, aer_isr,
IRQF_SHARED, "aerdrv" , dev);
if (status) {
pci_err(port, "request AER IRQ %d failed\n" , dev->irq);
return status;
}
cxl_rch_enable_rcec(port);
aer_enable_rootport(rpc);
pci_info(port, "enabled with IRQ %d\n" , dev->irq);
return 0 ;
}
static int aer_suspend(struct pcie_device *dev)
{
struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
aer_disable_rootport(rpc);
return 0 ;
}
static int aer_resume(struct pcie_device *dev)
{
struct aer_rpc *rpc = get_service_data(dev);
aer_enable_rootport(rpc);
return 0 ;
}
/**
* aer_root_reset - reset Root Port hierarchy , RCEC , or RCiEP
* @ dev : pointer to Root Port , RCEC , or RCiEP
*
* Invoked by Port Bus driver when performing reset .
*/
static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
struct pci_dev *root;
int aer;
struct pci_host_bridge *host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
u32 reg32;
int rc;
/*
* Only Root Ports and RCECs have AER Root Command and Root Status
* registers . If " dev " is an RCiEP , the relevant registers are in
* the RCEC .
*/
if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
root = dev->rcec;
else
root = pcie_find_root_port(dev);
/*
* If the platform retained control of AER , an RCiEP may not have
* an RCEC visible to us , so dev - > rcec ( " root " ) may be NULL . In
* that case , firmware is responsible for these registers .
*/
aer = root ? root->aer_cap : 0 ;
if ((host->native_aer || pcie_ports_native) && aer)
aer_disable_irq(root);
if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
rc = pcie_reset_flr(dev, PCI_RESET_DO_RESET);
if (!rc)
pci_info(dev, "has been reset\n" );
else
pci_info(dev, "not reset (no FLR support: %d)\n" , rc);
} else {
rc = pci_bus_error_reset(dev);
pci_info(dev, "%s Port link has been reset (%d)\n" ,
pci_is_root_bus(dev->bus) ? "Root" : "Downstream" , rc);
}
if ((host->native_aer || pcie_ports_native) && aer) {
/* Clear Root Error Status */
pci_read_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, ®32);
pci_write_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
aer_enable_irq(root);
}
return rc ? PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT : PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
}
static struct pcie_port_service_driver aerdriver = {
.name = "aer" ,
.port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT,
.service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER,
.probe = aer_probe,
.suspend = aer_suspend,
.resume = aer_resume,
.remove = aer_remove,
};
/**
* pcie_aer_init - register AER service driver
*
* Invoked when AER service driver is loaded .
*/
int __init pcie_aer_init(void )
{
if (!pci_aer_available())
return -ENXIO;
return pcie_port_service_register(&aerdriver);
}
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