// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* elanfreq : cpufreq driver for the AMD ELAN family
*
* ( c ) Copyright 2002 Robert Schwebel < r . schwebel @ pengutronix . de >
*
* Parts of this code are ( c ) Sven Geggus < sven @ geggus . net >
*
* All Rights Reserved .
*
* 2002 - 02 - 13 : - initial revision for 2 . 4 . 18 - pre9 by Robert Schwebel
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <asm /cpu_device_id.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#define REG_CSCIR 0 x22 /* Chip Setup and Control Index Register */
#define REG_CSCDR 0 x23 /* Chip Setup and Control Data Register */
/* Module parameter */
static int max_freq;
struct s_elan_multiplier {
int clock; /* frequency in kHz */
int val40h; /* PMU Force Mode register */
int val80h; /* CPU Clock Speed Register */
};
/*
* It is important that the frequencies
* are listed in ascending order here !
*/
static struct s_elan_multiplier elan_multiplier[] = {
{1000 , 0 x02, 0 x18},
{2000 , 0 x02, 0 x10},
{4000 , 0 x02, 0 x08},
{8000 , 0 x00, 0 x00},
{16000 , 0 x00, 0 x02},
{33000 , 0 x00, 0 x04},
{66000 , 0 x01, 0 x04},
{99000 , 0 x01, 0 x05}
};
static struct cpufreq_frequency_table elanfreq_table[] = {
{0 , 0 , 1000 },
{0 , 1 , 2000 },
{0 , 2 , 4000 },
{0 , 3 , 8000 },
{0 , 4 , 16000 },
{0 , 5 , 33000 },
{0 , 6 , 66000 },
{0 , 7 , 99000 },
{0 , 0 , CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
};
/**
* elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency : determine current cpu speed
*
* Finds out at which frequency the CPU of the Elan SOC runs
* at the moment . Frequencies from 1 to 33 MHz are generated
* the normal way , 66 and 99 MHz are called " Hyperspeed Mode "
* and have the rest of the chip running with 33 MHz .
*/
static unsigned int elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(unsigned int cpu)
{
u8 clockspeed_reg; /* Clock Speed Register */
local_irq_disable();
outb_p(0 x80, REG_CSCIR);
clockspeed_reg = inb_p(REG_CSCDR);
local_irq_enable();
if ((clockspeed_reg & 0 xE0) == 0 xE0)
return 0 ;
/* Are we in CPU clock multiplied mode (66/99 MHz)? */
if ((clockspeed_reg & 0 xE0) == 0 xC0) {
if ((clockspeed_reg & 0 x01) == 0 )
return 66000 ;
else
return 99000 ;
}
/* 33 MHz is not 32 MHz... */
if ((clockspeed_reg & 0 xE0) == 0 xA0)
return 33000 ;
return (1 <<((clockspeed_reg & 0 xE0) >> 5 )) * 1000 ;
}
static int elanfreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
unsigned int state)
{
/*
* Access to the Elan ' s internal registers is indexed via
* 0 x22 : Chip Setup & Control Register Index Register ( CSCI )
* 0 x23 : Chip Setup & Control Register Data Register ( CSCD )
*
*/
/*
* 0 x40 is the Power Management Unit ' s Force Mode Register .
* Bit 6 enables Hyperspeed Mode ( 66 / 100 MHz core frequency )
*/
local_irq_disable();
outb_p(0 x40, REG_CSCIR); /* Disable hyperspeed mode */
outb_p(0 x00, REG_CSCDR);
local_irq_enable(); /* wait till internal pipelines and */
udelay(1000 ); /* buffers have cleaned up */
local_irq_disable();
/* now, set the CPU clock speed register (0x80) */
outb_p(0 x80, REG_CSCIR);
outb_p(elan_multiplier[state].val80h, REG_CSCDR);
/* now, the hyperspeed bit in PMU Force Mode Register (0x40) */
outb_p(0 x40, REG_CSCIR);
outb_p(elan_multiplier[state].val40h, REG_CSCDR);
udelay(10000 );
local_irq_enable();
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Module init and exit code
*/
static int elanfreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0 );
struct cpufreq_frequency_table *pos;
/* capability check */
if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) ||
(c->x86 != 4 ) || (c->x86_model != 10 ))
return -ENODEV;
/* max freq */
if (!max_freq)
max_freq = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency(0 );
/* table init */
cpufreq_for_each_entry(pos, elanfreq_table)
if (pos->frequency > max_freq)
pos->frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
policy->freq_table = elanfreq_table;
return 0 ;
}
#ifndef MODULE
/**
* elanfreq_setup - elanfreq command line parameter parsing
*
* elanfreq command line parameter . Use :
* elanfreq = 66000
* to set the maximum CPU frequency to 66 MHz . Note that in
* case you do not give this boot parameter , the maximum
* frequency will fall back to _ current_ CPU frequency which
* might be lower . If you build this as a module , use the
* max_freq module parameter instead .
*/
static int __init elanfreq_setup(char *str)
{
max_freq = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0 );
pr_warn("You're using the deprecated elanfreq command line option. Use elanfreq.max_freq instead, please!\n" );
return 1 ;
}
__setup("elanfreq=" , elanfreq_setup);
#endif
static struct cpufreq_driver elanfreq_driver = {
.get = elanfreq_get_cpu_frequency,
.flags = CPUFREQ_NO_AUTO_DYNAMIC_SWITCHING,
.verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
.target_index = elanfreq_target,
.init = elanfreq_cpu_init,
.name = "elanfreq" ,
};
static const struct x86_cpu_id elan_id[] = {
X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL(AMD, 4 , 10 , NULL),
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, elan_id);
static int __init elanfreq_init(void )
{
if (!x86_match_cpu(elan_id))
return -ENODEV;
return cpufreq_register_driver(&elanfreq_driver);
}
static void __exit elanfreq_exit(void )
{
cpufreq_unregister_driver(&elanfreq_driver);
}
module_param(max_freq, int , 0444 );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Schwebel <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>, "
"Sven Geggus <sven@geggus.net>" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cpufreq driver for AMD's Elan CPUs" );
module_init(elanfreq_init);
module_exit(elanfreq_exit);
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