// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* OF helpers for IOMMU
*
* Copyright ( c ) 2012 , NVIDIA CORPORATION . All rights reserved .
*/
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <linux/limits.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_iommu.h>
#include <linux/of_pci.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/fsl/mc.h>
#include "iommu-priv.h"
static int of_iommu_xlate(struct device *dev,
struct of_phandle_args *iommu_spec)
{
const struct iommu_ops *ops;
int ret;
if (!of_device_is_available(iommu_spec->np))
return -ENODEV;
ret = iommu_fwspec_init(dev, of_fwnode_handle(iommu_spec->np));
if (ret)
return ret;
ops = iommu_ops_from_fwnode(&iommu_spec->np->fwnode);
if (!ops->of_xlate || !try_module_get(ops->owner))
return -ENODEV;
ret = ops->of_xlate(dev, iommu_spec);
module_put(ops->owner);
return ret;
}
static int of_iommu_configure_dev_id(struct device_node *master_np,
struct device *dev,
const u32 *id)
{
struct of_phandle_args iommu_spec = { .args_count = 1 };
int err;
err = of_map_id(master_np, *id, "iommu-map" ,
"iommu-map-mask" , &iommu_spec.np,
iommu_spec.args);
if (err)
return err;
err = of_iommu_xlate(dev, &iommu_spec);
of_node_put(iommu_spec.np);
return err;
}
static int of_iommu_configure_dev(struct device_node *master_np,
struct device *dev)
{
struct of_phandle_args iommu_spec;
int err = -ENODEV, idx = 0 ;
while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(master_np, "iommus" ,
"#iommu-cells" ,
idx, &iommu_spec)) {
err = of_iommu_xlate(dev, &iommu_spec);
of_node_put(iommu_spec.np);
idx++;
if (err)
break ;
}
return err;
}
struct of_pci_iommu_alias_info {
struct device *dev;
struct device_node *np;
};
static int of_pci_iommu_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *data)
{
struct of_pci_iommu_alias_info *info = data;
u32 input_id = alias;
return of_iommu_configure_dev_id(info->np, info->dev, &input_id);
}
static int of_iommu_configure_device(struct device_node *master_np,
struct device *dev, const u32 *id)
{
return (id) ? of_iommu_configure_dev_id(master_np, dev, id) :
of_iommu_configure_dev(master_np, dev);
}
static void of_pci_check_device_ats(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
{
struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
if (fwspec && of_property_read_bool(np, "ats-supported" ))
fwspec->flags |= IOMMU_FWSPEC_PCI_RC_ATS;
}
/*
* Returns :
* 0 on success , an iommu was configured
* - ENODEV if the device does not have any IOMMU
* - EPROBEDEFER if probing should be tried again
* - errno fatal errors
*/
int of_iommu_configure(struct device *dev, struct device_node *master_np,
const u32 *id)
{
bool dev_iommu_present;
int err;
if (!master_np)
return -ENODEV;
/* Serialise to make dev->iommu stable under our potential fwspec */
mutex_lock(&iommu_probe_device_lock);
if (dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev)) {
mutex_unlock(&iommu_probe_device_lock);
return 0 ;
}
dev_iommu_present = dev->iommu;
/*
* We don ' t currently walk up the tree looking for a parent IOMMU .
* See the ` Notes : ' section of
* Documentation / devicetree / bindings / iommu / iommu . txt
*/
if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
struct of_pci_iommu_alias_info info = {
.dev = dev,
.np = master_np,
};
pci_request_acs();
err = pci_for_each_dma_alias(to_pci_dev(dev),
of_pci_iommu_init, &info);
of_pci_check_device_ats(dev, master_np);
} else {
err = of_iommu_configure_device(master_np, dev, id);
}
if (err && dev_iommu_present)
iommu_fwspec_free(dev);
else if (err && dev->iommu)
dev_iommu_free(dev);
mutex_unlock(&iommu_probe_device_lock);
/*
* If we ' re not on the iommu_probe_device ( ) path ( as indicated by the
* initial dev - > iommu ) then try to simulate it . This should no longer
* happen unless of_dma_configure ( ) is being misused outside bus code .
*/
if (!err && dev->bus && !dev_iommu_present)
err = iommu_probe_device(dev);
if (err && err != -EPROBE_DEFER)
dev_dbg(dev, "Adding to IOMMU failed: %d\n" , err);
return err;
}
static enum iommu_resv_type __maybe_unused
iommu_resv_region_get_type(struct device *dev,
struct resource *phys,
phys_addr_t start, size_t length)
{
phys_addr_t end = start + length - 1 ;
/*
* IOMMU regions without an associated physical region cannot be
* mapped and are simply reservations .
*/
if (phys->start >= phys->end)
return IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED;
/* may be IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE for certain cases */
if (start == phys->start && end == phys->end)
return IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT;
dev_warn(dev, "treating non-direct mapping [%pr] -> [%pap-%pap] as reservation\n" , phys,
&start, &end);
return IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED;
}
/**
* of_iommu_get_resv_regions - reserved region driver helper for device tree
* @ dev : device for which to get reserved regions
* @ list : reserved region list
*
* IOMMU drivers can use this to implement their . get_resv_regions ( ) callback
* for memory regions attached to a device tree node . See the reserved - memory
* device tree bindings on how to use these :
*
* Documentation / devicetree / bindings / reserved - memory / reserved - memory . txt
*/
void of_iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_ADDRESS)
struct of_phandle_iterator it;
int err;
of_for_each_phandle(&it, err, dev->of_node, "memory-region" , NULL, 0 ) {
const __be32 *maps, *end;
struct resource phys;
int size;
memset(&phys, 0 , sizeof (phys));
/*
* The " reg " property is optional and can be omitted by reserved - memory regions
* that represent reservations in the IOVA space , which are regions that should
* not be mapped .
*/
if (of_property_present(it.node, "reg" )) {
err = of_address_to_resource(it.node, 0 , &phys);
if (err < 0 ) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to parse memory region %pOF: %d\n" ,
it.node, err);
continue ;
}
}
maps = of_get_property(it.node, "iommu-addresses" , &size);
if (!maps)
continue ;
end = maps + size / sizeof (__be32);
while (maps < end) {
struct device_node *np;
u32 phandle;
phandle = be32_to_cpup(maps++);
np = of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle);
if (np == dev->of_node) {
int prot = IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE;
struct iommu_resv_region *region;
enum iommu_resv_type type;
phys_addr_t iova;
size_t length;
if (of_dma_is_coherent(dev->of_node))
prot |= IOMMU_CACHE;
maps = of_translate_dma_region(np, maps, &iova, &length);
if (length == 0 ) {
dev_warn(dev, "Cannot reserve IOVA region of 0 size\n" );
continue ;
}
type = iommu_resv_region_get_type(dev, &phys, iova, length);
region = iommu_alloc_resv_region(iova, length, prot, type,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (region)
list_add_tail(®ion->list, list);
}
}
}
#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iommu_get_resv_regions);
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=97 H=97 G=96
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.11 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-29)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland