/*
* SPDX - License - Identifier : MIT
*
* Copyright © 2019 Intel Corporation
*/
#ifndef _I915_ACTIVE_H_
#define _I915_ACTIVE_H_
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include "i915_active_types.h"
#include "i915_request.h"
struct i915_request;
struct intel_engine_cs;
struct intel_timeline;
/*
* We treat requests as fences . This is not be to confused with our
* " fence registers " but pipeline synchronisation objects ala GL_ARB_sync .
* We use the fences to synchronize access from the CPU with activity on the
* GPU , for example , we should not rewrite an object ' s PTE whilst the GPU
* is reading them . We also track fences at a higher level to provide
* implicit synchronisation around GEM objects , e . g . set - domain will wait
* for outstanding GPU rendering before marking the object ready for CPU
* access , or a pageflip will wait until the GPU is complete before showing
* the frame on the scanout .
*
* In order to use a fence , the object must track the fence it needs to
* serialise with . For example , GEM objects want to track both read and
* write access so that we can perform concurrent read operations between
* the CPU and GPU engines , as well as waiting for all rendering to
* complete , or waiting for the last GPU user of a " fence register " . The
* object then embeds a # i915_active_fence to track the most recent ( in
* retirement order ) request relevant for the desired mode of access .
* The # i915_active_fence is updated with i915_active_fence_set ( ) to
* track the most recent fence request , typically this is done as part of
* i915_vma_move_to_active ( ) .
*
* When the # i915_active_fence completes ( is retired ) , it will
* signal its completion to the owner through a callback as well as mark
* itself as idle ( i915_active_fence . request = = NULL ) . The owner
* can then perform any action , such as delayed freeing of an active
* resource including itself .
*/
void i915_active_noop(struct dma_fence *fence, struct dma_fence_cb *cb);
/**
* _ _ i915_active_fence_init - prepares the activity tracker for use
* @ active : the active tracker
* @ fence : initial fence to track , can be NULL
* @ fn : a callback when then the tracker is retired ( becomes idle ) ,
* can be NULL
*
* i915_active_fence_init ( ) prepares the embedded @ active struct for use as
* an activity tracker , that is for tracking the last known active fence
* associated with it . When the last fence becomes idle , when it is retired
* after completion , the optional callback @ func is invoked .
*/
static inline void
__i915_active_fence_init(struct i915_active_fence *active,
void *fence,
dma_fence_func_t fn)
{
RCU_INIT_POINTER(active->fence, fence);
active->cb.func = fn ?: i915_active_noop;
}
#define INIT_ACTIVE_FENCE(A) \
__i915_active_fence_init((A), NULL, NULL)
struct dma_fence *
__i915_active_fence_set(struct i915_active_fence *active,
struct dma_fence *fence);
/**
* i915_active_fence_set - updates the tracker to watch the current fence
* @ active : the active tracker
* @ rq : the request to watch
*
* i915_active_fence_set ( ) watches the given @ rq for completion . While
* that @ rq is busy , the @ active reports busy . When that @ rq is signaled
* ( or else retired ) the @ active tracker is updated to report idle .
*/
int __must_check
i915_active_fence_set(struct i915_active_fence *active,
struct i915_request *rq);
/**
* i915_active_fence_get - return a reference to the active fence
* @ active : the active tracker
*
* i915_active_fence_get ( ) returns a reference to the active fence ,
* or NULL if the active tracker is idle . The reference is obtained under RCU ,
* so no locking is required by the caller .
*
* The reference should be freed with dma_fence_put ( ) .
*/
static inline struct dma_fence *
i915_active_fence_get(struct i915_active_fence *active)
{
struct dma_fence *fence;
rcu_read_lock();
fence = dma_fence_get_rcu_safe(&active->fence);
rcu_read_unlock();
return fence;
}
/**
* i915_active_fence_isset - report whether the active tracker is assigned
* @ active : the active tracker
*
* i915_active_fence_isset ( ) returns true if the active tracker is currently
* assigned to a fence . Due to the lazy retiring , that fence may be idle
* and this may report stale information .
*/
static inline bool
i915_active_fence_isset(const struct i915_active_fence *active)
{
return rcu_access_pointer(active->fence);
}
/*
* GPU activity tracking
*
* Each set of commands submitted to the GPU compromises a single request that
* signals a fence upon completion . struct i915_request combines the
* command submission , scheduling and fence signaling roles . If we want to see
* if a particular task is complete , we need to grab the fence ( struct
* i915_request ) for that task and check or wait for it to be signaled . More
* often though we want to track the status of a bunch of tasks , for example
* to wait for the GPU to finish accessing some memory across a variety of
* different command pipelines from different clients . We could choose to
* track every single request associated with the task , but knowing that
* each request belongs to an ordered timeline ( later requests within a
* timeline must wait for earlier requests ) , we need only track the
* latest request in each timeline to determine the overall status of the
* task .
*
* struct i915_active provides this tracking across timelines . It builds a
* composite shared - fence , and is updated as new work is submitted to the task ,
* forming a snapshot of the current status . It should be embedded into the
* different resources that need to track their associated GPU activity to
* provide a callback when that GPU activity has ceased , or otherwise to
* provide a serialisation point either for request submission or for CPU
* synchronisation .
*/
void __i915_active_init(struct i915_active *ref,
int (*active)(struct i915_active *ref),
void (*retire)(struct i915_active *ref),
unsigned long flags,
struct lock_class_key *mkey,
struct lock_class_key *wkey);
/* Specialise each class of i915_active to avoid impossible lockdep cycles. */
#define i915_active_init(ref, active, retire, flags) do { \
static struct lock_class_key __mkey; \
static struct lock_class_key __wkey; \
\
__i915_active_init(ref, active, retire, flags, &__mkey, &__wkey); \
} while (0 )
int i915_active_add_request(struct i915_active *ref, struct i915_request *rq);
struct dma_fence *
i915_active_set_exclusive(struct i915_active *ref, struct dma_fence *f);
int __i915_active_wait(struct i915_active *ref, int state);
static inline int i915_active_wait(struct i915_active *ref)
{
return __i915_active_wait(ref, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
}
int i915_sw_fence_await_active(struct i915_sw_fence *fence,
struct i915_active *ref,
unsigned int flags);
int i915_request_await_active(struct i915_request *rq,
struct i915_active *ref,
unsigned int flags);
#define I915_ACTIVE_AWAIT_EXCL BIT(0 )
#define I915_ACTIVE_AWAIT_ACTIVE BIT(1 )
#define I915_ACTIVE_AWAIT_BARRIER BIT(2 )
int i915_active_acquire(struct i915_active *ref);
bool i915_active_acquire_if_busy(struct i915_active *ref);
void i915_active_release(struct i915_active *ref);
static inline void __i915_active_acquire(struct i915_active *ref)
{
GEM_BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&ref->count));
atomic_inc(&ref->count);
}
static inline bool
i915_active_is_idle(const struct i915_active *ref)
{
return !atomic_read(&ref->count);
}
void i915_active_fini(struct i915_active *ref);
int i915_active_acquire_preallocate_barrier(struct i915_active *ref,
struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
void i915_active_acquire_barrier(struct i915_active *ref);
void i915_request_add_active_barriers(struct i915_request *rq);
void i915_active_print(struct i915_active *ref, struct drm_printer *m);
void i915_active_unlock_wait(struct i915_active *ref);
struct i915_active *i915_active_create(void );
struct i915_active *i915_active_get(struct i915_active *ref);
void i915_active_put(struct i915_active *ref);
static inline int __i915_request_await_exclusive(struct i915_request *rq,
struct i915_active *active)
{
struct dma_fence *fence;
int err = 0 ;
fence = i915_active_fence_get(&active->excl);
if (fence) {
err = i915_request_await_dma_fence(rq, fence);
dma_fence_put(fence);
}
return err;
}
void i915_active_module_exit(void );
int i915_active_module_init(void );
#endif /* _I915_ACTIVE_H_ */
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
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