// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* drm kms / fb dma helper functions
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2012 Analog Devices Inc .
* Author : Lars - Peter Clausen < lars @ metafoo . de >
*
* Based on udl_fbdev . c
* Copyright ( C ) 2012 Red Hat
*/
#include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_fb_dma_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
#include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_panic.h>
#include <drm/drm_plane.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
/**
* DOC : framebuffer dma helper functions
*
* Provides helper functions for creating a DMA - contiguous framebuffer .
*
* Depending on the platform , the buffers may be physically non - contiguous and
* mapped through an IOMMU or a similar mechanism , or allocated from
* physically - contiguous memory ( using , for instance , CMA or a pool of memory
* reserved at early boot ) . This is handled behind the scenes by the DMA mapping
* API .
*
* drm_gem_fb_create ( ) is used in the & drm_mode_config_funcs . fb_create
* callback function to create a DMA - contiguous framebuffer .
*/
/**
* drm_fb_dma_get_gem_obj ( ) - Get DMA GEM object for framebuffer
* @ fb : The framebuffer
* @ plane : Which plane
*
* Return the DMA GEM object for given framebuffer .
*
* This function will usually be called from the CRTC callback functions .
*/
struct drm_gem_dma_object *drm_fb_dma_get_gem_obj(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
unsigned int plane)
{
struct drm_gem_object *gem;
gem = drm_gem_fb_get_obj(fb, plane);
if (!gem)
return NULL;
return to_drm_gem_dma_obj(gem);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_fb_dma_get_gem_obj);
/**
* drm_fb_dma_get_gem_addr ( ) - Get DMA ( bus ) address for framebuffer , for pixel
* formats where values are grouped in blocks this will get you the beginning of
* the block
* @ fb : The framebuffer
* @ state : Which state of drm plane
* @ plane : Which plane
* Return the DMA GEM address for given framebuffer .
*
* This function will usually be called from the PLANE callback functions .
*/
dma_addr_t drm_fb_dma_get_gem_addr(struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
struct drm_plane_state *state,
unsigned int plane)
{
struct drm_gem_dma_object *obj;
dma_addr_t dma_addr;
u8 h_div = 1 , v_div = 1 ;
u32 block_w = drm_format_info_block_width(fb->format, plane);
u32 block_h = drm_format_info_block_height(fb->format, plane);
u32 block_size = fb->format->char_per_block[plane];
u32 sample_x;
u32 sample_y;
u32 block_start_y;
u32 num_hblocks;
obj = drm_fb_dma_get_gem_obj(fb, plane);
if (!obj)
return 0 ;
dma_addr = obj->dma_addr + fb->offsets[plane];
if (plane > 0 ) {
h_div = fb->format->hsub;
v_div = fb->format->vsub;
}
sample_x = (state->src_x >> 16 ) / h_div;
sample_y = (state->src_y >> 16 ) / v_div;
block_start_y = (sample_y / block_h) * block_h;
num_hblocks = sample_x / block_w;
dma_addr += fb->pitches[plane] * block_start_y;
dma_addr += block_size * num_hblocks;
return dma_addr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_fb_dma_get_gem_addr);
/**
* drm_fb_dma_sync_non_coherent - Sync GEM object to non - coherent backing
* memory
* @ drm : DRM device
* @ old_state : Old plane state
* @ state : New plane state
*
* This function can be used by drivers that use damage clips and have
* DMA GEM objects backed by non - coherent memory . Calling this function
* in a plane ' s . atomic_update ensures that all the data in the backing
* memory have been written to RAM .
*/
void drm_fb_dma_sync_non_coherent(struct drm_device *drm,
struct drm_plane_state *old_state,
struct drm_plane_state *state)
{
const struct drm_format_info *finfo = state->fb->format;
struct drm_atomic_helper_damage_iter iter;
const struct drm_gem_dma_object *dma_obj;
unsigned int offset, i;
struct drm_rect clip;
dma_addr_t daddr;
size_t nb_bytes;
for (i = 0 ; i < finfo->num_planes; i++) {
dma_obj = drm_fb_dma_get_gem_obj(state->fb, i);
if (!dma_obj->map_noncoherent)
continue ;
daddr = drm_fb_dma_get_gem_addr(state->fb, state, i);
drm_atomic_helper_damage_iter_init(&iter, old_state, state);
drm_atomic_for_each_plane_damage(&iter, &clip) {
/* Ignore x1/x2 values, invalidate complete lines */
offset = clip.y1 * state->fb->pitches[i];
nb_bytes = (clip.y2 - clip.y1) * state->fb->pitches[i];
dma_sync_single_for_device(drm->dev, daddr + offset,
nb_bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
}
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_fb_dma_sync_non_coherent);
/**
* drm_fb_dma_get_scanout_buffer - Provide a scanout buffer in case of panic
* @ plane : DRM primary plane
* @ sb : scanout buffer for the panic handler
* Returns : 0 or negative error code
*
* Generic get_scanout_buffer ( ) implementation , for drivers that uses the
* drm_fb_dma_helper . It won ' t call vmap in the panic context , so the driver
* should make sure the primary plane is vmapped , otherwise the panic screen
* won ' t get displayed .
*/
int drm_fb_dma_get_scanout_buffer(struct drm_plane *plane,
struct drm_scanout_buffer *sb)
{
struct drm_gem_dma_object *dma_obj;
struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
if (!plane->state || !plane->state->fb)
return -EINVAL;
fb = plane->state->fb;
/* Only support linear modifier */
if (fb->modifier != DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR)
return -ENODEV;
dma_obj = drm_fb_dma_get_gem_obj(fb, 0 );
/* Buffer should be accessible from the CPU */
if (drm_gem_is_imported(&dma_obj->base))
return -ENODEV;
/* Buffer should be already mapped to CPU */
if (!dma_obj->vaddr)
return -ENODEV;
iosys_map_set_vaddr(&sb->map[0 ], dma_obj->vaddr);
sb->format = fb->format;
sb->height = fb->height;
sb->width = fb->width;
sb->pitch[0 ] = fb->pitches[0 ];
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_dma_get_scanout_buffer);
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-29)
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