/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* System Control and Management Interface ( SCMI ) Message Protocol
* driver common header file containing some definitions , structures
* and function prototypes used in all the different SCMI protocols .
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2018 - 2024 ARM Ltd .
*/
#ifndef _SCMI_COMMON_H
#define _SCMI_COMMON_H
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/hashtable.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <linux/scmi_protocol.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/unaligned.h>
#include "protocols.h"
#include "notify.h"
#define SCMI_MAX_CHANNELS 256
#define SCMI_MAX_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT (2 * MSEC_PER_SEC)
#define SCMI_SHMEM_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE 104
enum scmi_error_codes {
SCMI_SUCCESS = 0 , /* Success */
SCMI_ERR_SUPPORT = -1 , /* Not supported */
SCMI_ERR_PARAMS = -2 , /* Invalid Parameters */
SCMI_ERR_ACCESS = -3 , /* Invalid access/permission denied */
SCMI_ERR_ENTRY = -4 , /* Not found */
SCMI_ERR_RANGE = -5 , /* Value out of range */
SCMI_ERR_BUSY = -6 , /* Device busy */
SCMI_ERR_COMMS = -7 , /* Communication Error */
SCMI_ERR_GENERIC = -8 , /* Generic Error */
SCMI_ERR_HARDWARE = -9 , /* Hardware Error */
SCMI_ERR_PROTOCOL = -10 ,/* Protocol Error */
};
static const int scmi_linux_errmap[] = {
/* better than switch case as long as return value is continuous */
0 , /* SCMI_SUCCESS */
-EOPNOTSUPP, /* SCMI_ERR_SUPPORT */
-EINVAL, /* SCMI_ERR_PARAM */
-EACCES, /* SCMI_ERR_ACCESS */
-ENOENT, /* SCMI_ERR_ENTRY */
-ERANGE, /* SCMI_ERR_RANGE */
-EBUSY, /* SCMI_ERR_BUSY */
-ECOMM, /* SCMI_ERR_COMMS */
-EIO, /* SCMI_ERR_GENERIC */
-EREMOTEIO, /* SCMI_ERR_HARDWARE */
-EPROTO, /* SCMI_ERR_PROTOCOL */
};
static inline int scmi_to_linux_errno(int errno)
{
int err_idx = -errno;
if (err_idx >= SCMI_SUCCESS && err_idx < ARRAY_SIZE(scmi_linux_errmap))
return scmi_linux_errmap[err_idx];
return -EIO;
}
#define MSG_ID_MASK GENMASK(7 , 0 )
#define MSG_XTRACT_ID(hdr) FIELD_GET(MSG_ID_MASK, (hdr))
#define MSG_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(9 , 8 )
#define MSG_XTRACT_TYPE(hdr) FIELD_GET(MSG_TYPE_MASK, (hdr))
#define MSG_TYPE_COMMAND 0
#define MSG_TYPE_DELAYED_RESP 2
#define MSG_TYPE_NOTIFICATION 3
#define MSG_PROTOCOL_ID_MASK GENMASK(17 , 10 )
#define MSG_XTRACT_PROT_ID(hdr) FIELD_GET(MSG_PROTOCOL_ID_MASK, (hdr))
#define MSG_TOKEN_ID_MASK GENMASK(27 , 18 )
#define MSG_XTRACT_TOKEN(hdr) FIELD_GET(MSG_TOKEN_ID_MASK, (hdr))
#define MSG_TOKEN_MAX (MSG_XTRACT_TOKEN(MSG_TOKEN_ID_MASK) + 1 )
/*
* Size of @ pending_xfers hashtable included in @ scmi_xfers_info ; ideally , in
* order to minimize space and collisions , this should equal max_msg , i . e . the
* maximum number of in - flight messages on a specific platform , but such value
* is only available at runtime while kernel hashtables are statically sized :
* pick instead as a fixed static size the maximum number of entries that can
* fit the whole table into one 4 k page .
*/
#define SCMI_PENDING_XFERS_HT_ORDER_SZ 9
/**
* pack_scmi_header ( ) - packs and returns 32 - bit header
*
* @ hdr : pointer to header containing all the information on message id ,
* protocol id , sequence id and type .
*
* Return : 32 - bit packed message header to be sent to the platform .
*/
static inline u32 pack_scmi_header(struct scmi_msg_hdr *hdr)
{
return FIELD_PREP(MSG_ID_MASK, hdr->id) |
FIELD_PREP(MSG_TYPE_MASK, hdr->type) |
FIELD_PREP(MSG_TOKEN_ID_MASK, hdr->seq) |
FIELD_PREP(MSG_PROTOCOL_ID_MASK, hdr->protocol_id);
}
/**
* unpack_scmi_header ( ) - unpacks and records message and protocol id
*
* @ msg_hdr : 32 - bit packed message header sent from the platform
* @ hdr : pointer to header to fetch message and protocol id .
*/
static inline void unpack_scmi_header(u32 msg_hdr, struct scmi_msg_hdr *hdr)
{
hdr->id = MSG_XTRACT_ID(msg_hdr);
hdr->protocol_id = MSG_XTRACT_PROT_ID(msg_hdr);
hdr->type = MSG_XTRACT_TYPE(msg_hdr);
}
/*
* An helper macro to lookup an xfer from the @ pending_xfers hashtable
* using the message sequence number token as a key .
*/
#define XFER_FIND(__ht, __k) \
({ \
typeof(__k) k_ = __k; \
struct scmi_xfer *xfer_ = NULL; \
\
hash_for_each_possible((__ht), xfer_, node, k_) \
if (xfer_->hdr.seq == k_) \
break ; \
xfer_; \
})
struct scmi_revision_info *
scmi_revision_area_get(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph);
void scmi_setup_protocol_implemented(const struct scmi_protocol_handle *ph,
u8 *prot_imp);
extern const struct bus_type scmi_bus_type;
#define SCMI_BUS_NOTIFY_DEVICE_REQUEST 0
#define SCMI_BUS_NOTIFY_DEVICE_UNREQUEST 1
extern struct blocking_notifier_head scmi_requested_devices_nh;
struct scmi_device *scmi_device_create(struct device_node *np,
struct device *parent, int protocol,
const char *name);
void scmi_device_destroy(struct device *parent, int protocol, const char *name);
int scmi_protocol_acquire(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 protocol_id);
void scmi_protocol_release(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 protocol_id);
/* SCMI Transport */
/**
* struct scmi_chan_info - Structure representing a SCMI channel information
*
* @ id : An identifier for this channel : this matches the protocol number
* used to initialize this channel
* @ dev : Reference to device in the SCMI hierarchy corresponding to this
* channel
* @ is_p2a : A flag to identify a channel as P2A ( RX )
* @ rx_timeout_ms : The configured RX timeout in milliseconds .
* @ max_msg_size : Maximum size of message payload .
* @ handle : Pointer to SCMI entity handle
* @ no_completion_irq : Flag to indicate that this channel has no completion
* interrupt mechanism for synchronous commands .
* This can be dynamically set by transports at run - time
* inside their provided . chan_setup ( ) .
* @ transport_info : Transport layer related information
*/
struct scmi_chan_info {
int id;
struct device *dev;
bool is_p2a;
unsigned int rx_timeout_ms;
unsigned int max_msg_size;
struct scmi_handle *handle;
bool no_completion_irq;
void *transport_info;
};
/**
* struct scmi_transport_ops - Structure representing a SCMI transport ops
*
* @ chan_available : Callback to check if channel is available or not
* @ chan_setup : Callback to allocate and setup a channel
* @ chan_free : Callback to free a channel
* @ get_max_msg : Optional callback to provide max_msg dynamically
* Returns the maximum number of messages for the channel type
* ( tx or rx ) that can be pending simultaneously in the system
* @ send_message : Callback to send a message
* @ mark_txdone : Callback to mark tx as done
* @ fetch_response : Callback to fetch response
* @ fetch_notification : Callback to fetch notification
* @ clear_channel : Callback to clear a channel
* @ poll_done : Callback to poll transfer status
*/
struct scmi_transport_ops {
bool (*chan_available)(struct device_node *of_node, int idx);
int (*chan_setup)(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, struct device *dev,
bool tx);
int (*chan_free)(int id, void *p, void *data);
unsigned int (*get_max_msg)(struct scmi_chan_info *base_cinfo);
int (*send_message)(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
struct scmi_xfer *xfer);
void (*mark_txdone)(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, int ret,
struct scmi_xfer *xfer);
void (*fetch_response)(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
struct scmi_xfer *xfer);
void (*fetch_notification)(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
size_t max_len, struct scmi_xfer *xfer);
void (*clear_channel)(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo);
bool (*poll_done)(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, struct scmi_xfer *xfer);
};
/**
* struct scmi_desc - Description of SoC integration
*
* @ ops : Pointer to the transport specific ops structure
* @ max_rx_timeout_ms : Timeout for communication with SoC ( in Milliseconds )
* @ max_msg : Maximum number of messages for a channel type ( tx or rx ) that can
* be pending simultaneously in the system . May be overridden by the
* get_max_msg op .
* @ max_msg_size : Maximum size of data payload per message that can be handled .
* @ atomic_threshold : Optional system wide DT - configured threshold , expressed
* in microseconds , for atomic operations .
* Only SCMI synchronous commands reported by the platform
* to have an execution latency lesser - equal to the threshold
* should be considered for atomic mode operation : such
* decision is finally left up to the SCMI drivers .
* @ force_polling : Flag to force this whole transport to use SCMI core polling
* mechanism instead of completion interrupts even if available .
* @ sync_cmds_completed_on_ret : Flag to indicate that the transport assures
* synchronous - command messages are atomically
* completed on . send_message : no need to poll
* actively waiting for a response .
* Used by core internally only when polling is
* selected as a waiting for reply method : i . e .
* if a completion irq was found use that anyway .
* @ atomic_enabled : Flag to indicate that this transport , which is assured not
* to sleep anywhere on the TX path , can be used in atomic mode
* when requested .
*/
struct scmi_desc {
const struct scmi_transport_ops *ops;
int max_rx_timeout_ms;
int max_msg;
int max_msg_size;
unsigned int atomic_threshold;
const bool force_polling;
const bool sync_cmds_completed_on_ret;
const bool atomic_enabled;
};
static inline bool is_polling_required(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
const struct scmi_desc *desc)
{
return cinfo->no_completion_irq || desc->force_polling;
}
static inline bool is_transport_polling_capable(const struct scmi_desc *desc)
{
return desc->ops->poll_done || desc->sync_cmds_completed_on_ret;
}
static inline bool is_polling_enabled(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
const struct scmi_desc *desc)
{
return is_polling_required(cinfo, desc) &&
is_transport_polling_capable(desc);
}
void scmi_xfer_raw_put(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
struct scmi_xfer *xfer);
struct scmi_xfer *scmi_xfer_raw_get(const struct scmi_handle *handle);
struct scmi_chan_info *
scmi_xfer_raw_channel_get(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 protocol_id);
int scmi_xfer_raw_inflight_register(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
struct scmi_xfer *xfer);
int scmi_xfer_raw_wait_for_message_response(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
struct scmi_xfer *xfer,
unsigned int timeout_ms);
enum debug_counters {
SENT_OK,
SENT_FAIL,
SENT_FAIL_POLLING_UNSUPPORTED,
SENT_FAIL_CHANNEL_NOT_FOUND,
RESPONSE_OK,
NOTIFICATION_OK,
DELAYED_RESPONSE_OK,
XFERS_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT,
XFERS_RESPONSE_POLLED_TIMEOUT,
RESPONSE_POLLED_OK,
ERR_MSG_UNEXPECTED,
ERR_MSG_INVALID,
ERR_MSG_NOMEM,
ERR_PROTOCOL,
XFERS_INFLIGHT,
SCMI_DEBUG_COUNTERS_LAST
};
/**
* struct scmi_debug_info - Debug common info
* @ top_dentry : A reference to the top debugfs dentry
* @ name : Name of this SCMI instance
* @ type : Type of this SCMI instance
* @ is_atomic : Flag to state if the transport of this instance is atomic
* @ counters : An array of atomic_c ' s used for tracking statistics ( if enabled )
*/
struct scmi_debug_info {
struct dentry *top_dentry;
const char *name;
const char *type;
bool is_atomic;
atomic_t counters[SCMI_DEBUG_COUNTERS_LAST];
};
static inline void scmi_inc_count(struct scmi_debug_info *dbg, int stat)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SCMI_DEBUG_COUNTERS)) {
if (dbg)
atomic_inc(&dbg->counters[stat]);
}
}
static inline void scmi_dec_count(struct scmi_debug_info *dbg, int stat)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SCMI_DEBUG_COUNTERS)) {
if (dbg)
atomic_dec(&dbg->counters[stat]);
}
}
enum scmi_bad_msg {
MSG_UNEXPECTED = -1 ,
MSG_INVALID = -2 ,
MSG_UNKNOWN = -3 ,
MSG_NOMEM = -4 ,
MSG_MBOX_SPURIOUS = -5 ,
};
/* Used for compactness and signature validation of the function pointers being
* passed .
*/
typedef void (*shmem_copy_toio_t)(void __iomem *to, const void *from,
size_t count);
typedef void (*shmem_copy_fromio_t)(void *to, const void __iomem *from,
size_t count);
/**
* struct scmi_shmem_io_ops - I / O operations to read from / write to
* Shared Memory
*
* @ toio : Copy data to the shared memory area
* @ fromio : Copy data from the shared memory area
*/
struct scmi_shmem_io_ops {
shmem_copy_fromio_t fromio;
shmem_copy_toio_t toio;
};
/* shmem related declarations */
struct scmi_shared_mem;
/**
* struct scmi_shared_mem_operations - Transport core operations for
* Shared Memory
*
* @ tx_prepare : Prepare the @ xfer message for transmission on the chosen @ shmem
* @ read_header : Read header of the message currently hold in @ shmem
* @ fetch_response : Copy the message response from @ shmem into @ xfer
* @ fetch_notification : Copy the message notification from @ shmem into @ xfer
* @ clear_channel : Clear the @ shmem channel busy flag
* @ poll_done : Check if poll has completed for @ xfer on @ shmem
* @ channel_free : Check if @ shmem channel is marked as free
* @ channel_intr_enabled : Check is @ shmem channel has requested a completion irq
* @ setup_iomap : Setup IO shared memory for channel @ cinfo
*/
struct scmi_shared_mem_operations {
void (*tx_prepare)(struct scmi_shared_mem __iomem *shmem,
struct scmi_xfer *xfer,
struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
shmem_copy_toio_t toio);
u32 (*read_header)(struct scmi_shared_mem __iomem *shmem);
void (*fetch_response)(struct scmi_shared_mem __iomem *shmem,
struct scmi_xfer *xfer,
shmem_copy_fromio_t fromio);
void (*fetch_notification)(struct scmi_shared_mem __iomem *shmem,
size_t max_len, struct scmi_xfer *xfer,
shmem_copy_fromio_t fromio);
void (*clear_channel)(struct scmi_shared_mem __iomem *shmem);
bool (*poll_done)(struct scmi_shared_mem __iomem *shmem,
struct scmi_xfer *xfer);
bool (*channel_free)(struct scmi_shared_mem __iomem *shmem);
bool (*channel_intr_enabled)(struct scmi_shared_mem __iomem *shmem);
void __iomem *(*setup_iomap)(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
struct device *dev,
bool tx, struct resource *res,
struct scmi_shmem_io_ops **ops);
};
const struct scmi_shared_mem_operations *scmi_shared_mem_operations_get(void );
/* declarations for message passing transports */
struct scmi_msg_payld;
/* Maximum overhead of message w.r.t. struct scmi_desc.max_msg_size */
#define SCMI_MSG_MAX_PROT_OVERHEAD (2 * sizeof (__le32))
/**
* struct scmi_message_operations - Transport core operations for Message
*
* @ response_size : Get calculated response size for @ xfer
* @ command_size : Get calculated command size for @ xfer
* @ tx_prepare : Prepare the @ xfer message for transmission on the provided @ msg
* @ read_header : Read header of the message currently hold in @ msg
* @ fetch_response : Copy the message response from @ msg into @ xfer
* @ fetch_notification : Copy the message notification from @ msg into @ xfer
*/
struct scmi_message_operations {
size_t (*response_size)(struct scmi_xfer *xfer);
size_t (*command_size)(struct scmi_xfer *xfer);
void (*tx_prepare)(struct scmi_msg_payld *msg, struct scmi_xfer *xfer);
u32 (*read_header)(struct scmi_msg_payld *msg);
void (*fetch_response)(struct scmi_msg_payld *msg, size_t len,
struct scmi_xfer *xfer);
void (*fetch_notification)(struct scmi_msg_payld *msg, size_t len,
size_t max_len, struct scmi_xfer *xfer);
};
const struct scmi_message_operations *scmi_message_operations_get(void );
/**
* struct scmi_transport_core_operations - Transpoert core operations
*
* @ bad_message_trace : An helper to report a malformed / unexpected message
* @ rx_callback : Callback to report received messages
* @ shmem : Datagram operations for shared memory based transports
* @ msg : Datagram operations for message based transports
*/
struct scmi_transport_core_operations {
void (*bad_message_trace)(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
u32 msg_hdr, enum scmi_bad_msg err);
void (*rx_callback)(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, u32 msg_hdr,
void *priv);
const struct scmi_shared_mem_operations *shmem;
const struct scmi_message_operations *msg;
};
/**
* struct scmi_transport - A structure representing a configured transport
*
* @ supplier : Device representing the transport and acting as a supplier for
* the core SCMI stack
* @ desc : Transport descriptor
* @ core_ops : A pointer to a pointer used by the core SCMI stack to make the
* core transport operations accessible to the transports .
*/
struct scmi_transport {
struct device *supplier;
struct scmi_desc desc;
struct scmi_transport_core_operations **core_ops;
};
#define DEFINE_SCMI_TRANSPORT_DRIVER(__tag, __drv, __desc, __match, __core_ops)\
static void __tag## _dev_free(void *data) \
{ \
struct platform_device *spdev = data; \
\
platform_device_unregister(spdev); \
} \
\
static int __tag## _probe(struct platform_device *pdev) \
{ \
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; \
struct platform_device *spdev; \
struct scmi_transport strans; \
int ret; \
\
spdev = platform_device_alloc("arm-scmi" , PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO); \
if (!spdev) \
return -ENOMEM; \
\
device_set_of_node_from_dev(&spdev->dev, dev); \
\
strans.supplier = dev; \
memcpy(&strans.desc, &(__desc), sizeof (strans.desc)); \
strans.core_ops = &(__core_ops); \
\
ret = platform_device_add_data(spdev, &strans, sizeof (strans)); \
if (ret) \
goto err; \
\
spdev->dev.parent = dev; \
ret = platform_device_add(spdev); \
if (ret) \
goto err; \
\
return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, __tag## _dev_free, spdev); \
\
err: \
platform_device_put(spdev); \
return ret; \
} \
\
static struct platform_driver __drv = { \
.driver = { \
.name = #_ _tag "_transport" , \
.of_match_table = __match, \
}, \
.probe = __tag## _probe, \
}
void scmi_notification_instance_data_set(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
void *priv);
void *scmi_notification_instance_data_get(const struct scmi_handle *handle);
int scmi_inflight_count(const struct scmi_handle *handle);
#endif /* _SCMI_COMMON_H */
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