// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
/*******************************************************************************
*
* Module Name : dsutils - Dispatcher utilities
*
******************************************************************************/
#include <acpi/acpi.h>
#include "accommon.h"
#include "acparser.h"
#include "amlcode.h"
#include "acdispat.h"
#include "acinterp.h"
#include "acnamesp.h"
#include "acdebug.h"
#define _COMPONENT ACPI_DISPATCHER
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("dsutils" )
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return
*
* PARAMETERS : walk_state - Current State
*
* RETURN : None .
*
* DESCRIPTION : Clear and remove a reference on an implicit return value . Used
* to delete " stale " return values ( if enabled , the return value
* from every operator is saved at least momentarily , in case the
* parent method exits . )
*
******************************************************************************/
void acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
{
ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ds_clear_implicit_return);
/*
* Slack must be enabled for this feature
*/
if (!acpi_gbl_enable_interpreter_slack) {
return ;
}
if (walk_state->implicit_return_obj) {
/*
* Delete any " stale " implicit return . However , in
* complex statements , the implicit return value can be
* bubbled up several levels .
*/
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
"Removing reference on stale implicit return obj %p\n" ,
walk_state->implicit_return_obj));
acpi_ut_remove_reference(walk_state->implicit_return_obj);
walk_state->implicit_return_obj = NULL;
}
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_ds_do_implicit_return
*
* PARAMETERS : return_desc - The return value
* walk_state - Current State
* add_reference - True if a reference should be added to the
* return object
*
* RETURN : TRUE if implicit return enabled , FALSE otherwise
*
* DESCRIPTION : Implements the optional " implicit return " . We save the result
* of every ASL operator and control method invocation in case the
* parent method exit . Before storing a new return value , we
* delete the previous return value .
*
******************************************************************************/
u8
acpi_ds_do_implicit_return(union acpi_operand_object *return_desc,
struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state, u8 add_reference)
{
ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ds_do_implicit_return);
/*
* Slack must be enabled for this feature , and we must
* have a valid return object
*/
if ((!acpi_gbl_enable_interpreter_slack) || (!return_desc)) {
return (FALSE );
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
"Result %p will be implicitly returned; Prev=%p\n" ,
return_desc, walk_state->implicit_return_obj));
/*
* Delete any " stale " implicit return value first . However , in
* complex statements , the implicit return value can be
* bubbled up several levels , so we don ' t clear the value if it
* is the same as the return_desc .
*/
if (walk_state->implicit_return_obj) {
if (walk_state->implicit_return_obj == return_desc) {
return (TRUE );
}
acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return(walk_state);
}
/* Save the implicit return value, add a reference if requested */
walk_state->implicit_return_obj = return_desc;
if (add_reference) {
acpi_ut_add_reference(return_desc);
}
return (TRUE );
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_ds_is_result_used
*
* PARAMETERS : op - Current Op
* walk_state - Current State
*
* RETURN : TRUE if result is used , FALSE otherwise
*
* DESCRIPTION : Check if a result object will be used by the parent
*
******************************************************************************/
u8
acpi_ds_is_result_used(union acpi_parse_object * op,
struct acpi_walk_state * walk_state)
{
const struct acpi_opcode_info *parent_info;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_is_result_used, op);
/* Must have both an Op and a Result Object */
if (!op) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Null Op" ));
return_UINT8(TRUE );
}
/*
* We know that this operator is not a
* Return ( ) operator ( would not come here . ) The following code is the
* optional support for a so - called " implicit return " . Some AML code
* assumes that the last value of the method is " implicitly " returned
* to the caller . Just save the last result as the return value .
* NOTE : this is optional because the ASL language does not actually
* support this behavior .
*/
(void )acpi_ds_do_implicit_return(walk_state->result_obj, walk_state,
TRUE );
/*
* Now determine if the parent will use the result
*
* If there is no parent , or the parent is a scope_op , we are executing
* at the method level . An executing method typically has no parent ,
* since each method is parsed separately . A method invoked externally
* via execute_control_method has a scope_op as the parent .
*/
if ((!op->common.parent) ||
(op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode == AML_SCOPE_OP)) {
/* No parent, the return value cannot possibly be used */
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
"At Method level, result of [%s] not used\n" ,
acpi_ps_get_opcode_name(op->common.
aml_opcode)));
return_UINT8(FALSE );
}
/* Get info on the parent. The root_op is AML_SCOPE */
parent_info =
acpi_ps_get_opcode_info(op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode);
if (parent_info->class == AML_CLASS_UNKNOWN) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Unknown parent opcode Op=%p" , op));
return_UINT8(FALSE );
}
/*
* Decide what to do with the result based on the parent . If
* the parent opcode will not use the result , delete the object .
* Otherwise leave it as is , it will be deleted when it is used
* as an operand later .
*/
switch (parent_info->class ) {
case AML_CLASS_CONTROL:
switch (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode) {
case AML_RETURN_OP:
/* Never delete the return value associated with a return opcode */
goto result_used;
case AML_IF_OP:
case AML_WHILE_OP:
/*
* If we are executing the predicate AND this is the predicate op ,
* we will use the return value
*/
if ((walk_state->control_state->common.state ==
ACPI_CONTROL_PREDICATE_EXECUTING) &&
(walk_state->control_state->control.predicate_op ==
op)) {
goto result_used;
}
break ;
default :
/* Ignore other control opcodes */
break ;
}
/* The general control opcode returns no result */
goto result_not_used;
case AML_CLASS_CREATE:
/*
* These opcodes allow term_arg ( s ) as operands and therefore
* the operands can be method calls . The result is used .
*/
goto result_used;
case AML_CLASS_NAMED_OBJECT:
if ((op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode == AML_REGION_OP) ||
(op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode == AML_DATA_REGION_OP)
|| (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode == AML_PACKAGE_OP)
|| (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode == AML_BUFFER_OP)
|| (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
AML_VARIABLE_PACKAGE_OP)
|| (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
AML_INT_EVAL_SUBTREE_OP)
|| (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
AML_BANK_FIELD_OP)) {
/*
* These opcodes allow term_arg ( s ) as operands and therefore
* the operands can be method calls . The result is used .
*/
goto result_used;
}
goto result_not_used;
default :
/*
* In all other cases . the parent will actually use the return
* object , so keep it .
*/
goto result_used;
}
result_used:
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
"Result of [%s] used by Parent [%s] Op=%p\n" ,
acpi_ps_get_opcode_name(op->common.aml_opcode),
acpi_ps_get_opcode_name(op->common.parent->common.
aml_opcode), op));
return_UINT8(TRUE );
result_not_used:
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
"Result of [%s] not used by Parent [%s] Op=%p\n" ,
acpi_ps_get_opcode_name(op->common.aml_opcode),
acpi_ps_get_opcode_name(op->common.parent->common.
aml_opcode), op));
return_UINT8(FALSE );
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_ds_delete_result_if_not_used
*
* PARAMETERS : op - Current parse Op
* result_obj - Result of the operation
* walk_state - Current state
*
* RETURN : Status
*
* DESCRIPTION : Used after interpretation of an opcode . If there is an internal
* result descriptor , check if the parent opcode will actually use
* this result . If not , delete the result now so that it will
* not become orphaned .
*
******************************************************************************/
void
acpi_ds_delete_result_if_not_used(union acpi_parse_object *op,
union acpi_operand_object *result_obj,
struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
{
union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
acpi_status status;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_delete_result_if_not_used, result_obj);
if (!op) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Null Op" ));
return_VOID;
}
if (!result_obj) {
return_VOID;
}
if (!acpi_ds_is_result_used(op, walk_state)) {
/* Must pop the result stack (obj_desc should be equal to result_obj) */
status = acpi_ds_result_pop(&obj_desc, walk_state);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
acpi_ut_remove_reference(result_obj);
}
}
return_VOID;
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_ds_resolve_operands
*
* PARAMETERS : walk_state - Current walk state with operands on stack
*
* RETURN : Status
*
* DESCRIPTION : Resolve all operands to their values . Used to prepare
* arguments to a control method invocation ( a call from one
* method to another . )
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_ds_resolve_operands(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
{
u32 i;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_resolve_operands, walk_state);
/*
* Attempt to resolve each of the valid operands
* Method arguments are passed by reference , not by value . This means
* that the actual objects are passed , not copies of the objects .
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < walk_state->num_operands; i++) {
status =
acpi_ex_resolve_to_value(&walk_state->operands[i],
walk_state);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
break ;
}
}
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_ds_clear_operands
*
* PARAMETERS : walk_state - Current walk state with operands on stack
*
* RETURN : None
*
* DESCRIPTION : Clear all operands on the current walk state operand stack .
*
******************************************************************************/
void acpi_ds_clear_operands(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
{
u32 i;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_clear_operands, walk_state);
/* Remove a reference on each operand on the stack */
for (i = 0 ; i < walk_state->num_operands; i++) {
/*
* Remove a reference to all operands , including both
* " Arguments " and " Targets " .
*/
acpi_ut_remove_reference(walk_state->operands[i]);
walk_state->operands[i] = NULL;
}
walk_state->num_operands = 0 ;
return_VOID;
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_ds_create_operand
*
* PARAMETERS : walk_state - Current walk state
* arg - Parse object for the argument
* arg_index - Which argument ( zero based )
*
* RETURN : Status
*
* DESCRIPTION : Translate a parse tree object that is an argument to an AML
* opcode to the equivalent interpreter object . This may include
* looking up a name or entering a new name into the internal
* namespace .
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ds_create_operand(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
union acpi_parse_object *arg, u32 arg_index)
{
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
char *name_string;
u32 name_length;
union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
union acpi_parse_object *parent_op;
u16 opcode;
acpi_interpreter_mode interpreter_mode;
const struct acpi_opcode_info *op_info;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_create_operand, arg);
/* A valid name must be looked up in the namespace */
if ((arg->common.aml_opcode == AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP) &&
(arg->common.value.string) &&
!(arg->common.flags & ACPI_PARSEOP_IN_STACK)) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH, "Getting a name: Arg=%p\n" ,
arg));
/* Get the entire name string from the AML stream */
status = acpi_ex_get_name_string(ACPI_TYPE_ANY,
arg->common.value.buffer,
&name_string, &name_length);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
/* All prefixes have been handled, and the name is in name_string */
/*
* Special handling for buffer_field declarations . This is a deferred
* opcode that unfortunately defines the field name as the last
* parameter instead of the first . We get here when we are performing
* the deferred execution , so the actual name of the field is already
* in the namespace . We don ' t want to attempt to look it up again
* because we may be executing in a different scope than where the
* actual opcode exists .
*/
if ((walk_state->deferred_node) &&
(walk_state->deferred_node->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD)
&& (arg_index == (u32)
((walk_state->opcode == AML_CREATE_FIELD_OP) ? 3 : 2 ))) {
obj_desc =
ACPI_CAST_PTR(union acpi_operand_object,
walk_state->deferred_node);
status = AE_OK;
} else { /* All other opcodes */
/*
* Differentiate between a namespace " create " operation
* versus a " lookup " operation ( IMODE_LOAD_PASS2 vs .
* IMODE_EXECUTE ) in order to support the creation of
* namespace objects during the execution of control methods .
*/
parent_op = arg->common.parent;
op_info =
acpi_ps_get_opcode_info(parent_op->common.
aml_opcode);
if ((op_info->flags & AML_NSNODE) &&
(parent_op->common.aml_opcode !=
AML_INT_METHODCALL_OP)
&& (parent_op->common.aml_opcode != AML_REGION_OP)
&& (parent_op->common.aml_opcode !=
AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP)) {
/* Enter name into namespace if not found */
interpreter_mode = ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS2;
} else {
/* Return a failure if name not found */
interpreter_mode = ACPI_IMODE_EXECUTE;
}
status =
acpi_ns_lookup(walk_state->scope_info, name_string,
ACPI_TYPE_ANY, interpreter_mode,
ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT |
ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE, walk_state,
ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR(struct
acpi_namespace_node,
&obj_desc));
/*
* The only case where we pass through ( ignore ) a NOT_FOUND
* error is for the cond_ref_of opcode .
*/
if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
if (parent_op->common.aml_opcode ==
AML_CONDITIONAL_REF_OF_OP) {
/*
* For the Conditional Reference op , it ' s OK if
* the name is not found ; We just need a way to
* indicate this to the interpreter , set the
* object to the root
*/
obj_desc =
ACPI_CAST_PTR(union
acpi_operand_object,
acpi_gbl_root_node);
status = AE_OK;
} else if (parent_op->common.aml_opcode ==
AML_EXTERNAL_OP) {
/*
* This opcode should never appear here . It is used only
* by AML disassemblers and is surrounded by an If ( 0 )
* by the ASL compiler .
*
* Therefore , if we see it here , it is a serious error .
*/
status = AE_AML_BAD_OPCODE;
} else {
/*
* We just plain didn ' t find it - - which is a
* very serious error at this point
*/
status = AE_AML_NAME_NOT_FOUND;
}
}
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_ERROR_NAMESPACE(walk_state->scope_info,
name_string, status);
}
}
/* Free the namestring created above */
ACPI_FREE(name_string);
/* Check status from the lookup */
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
/* Put the resulting object onto the current object stack */
status = acpi_ds_obj_stack_push(obj_desc, walk_state);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
acpi_db_display_argument_object(obj_desc, walk_state);
} else {
/* Check for null name case */
if ((arg->common.aml_opcode == AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP) &&
!(arg->common.flags & ACPI_PARSEOP_IN_STACK)) {
/*
* If the name is null , this means that this is an
* optional result parameter that was not specified
* in the original ASL . Create a Zero Constant for a
* placeholder . ( Store to a constant is a Noop . )
*/
opcode = AML_ZERO_OP; /* Has no arguments! */
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
"Null namepath: Arg=%p\n" , arg));
} else {
opcode = arg->common.aml_opcode;
}
/* Get the object type of the argument */
op_info = acpi_ps_get_opcode_info(opcode);
if (op_info->object_type == ACPI_TYPE_INVALID) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
}
if ((op_info->flags & AML_HAS_RETVAL) ||
(arg->common.flags & ACPI_PARSEOP_IN_STACK)) {
/*
* Use value that was already previously returned
* by the evaluation of this argument
*/
status = acpi_ds_result_pop(&obj_desc, walk_state);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
/*
* Only error is underflow , and this indicates
* a missing or null operand !
*/
ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
"Missing or null operand" ));
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
} else {
/* Create an ACPI_INTERNAL_OBJECT for the argument */
obj_desc =
acpi_ut_create_internal_object(op_info->
object_type);
if (!obj_desc) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
/* Initialize the new object */
status =
acpi_ds_init_object_from_op(walk_state, arg, opcode,
&obj_desc);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(obj_desc);
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
}
/* Put the operand object on the object stack */
status = acpi_ds_obj_stack_push(obj_desc, walk_state);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
acpi_db_display_argument_object(obj_desc, walk_state);
}
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_ds_create_operands
*
* PARAMETERS : walk_state - Current state
* first_arg - First argument of a parser argument tree
*
* RETURN : Status
*
* DESCRIPTION : Convert an operator ' s arguments from a parse tree format to
* namespace objects and place those argument object on the object
* stack in preparation for evaluation by the interpreter .
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ds_create_operands(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
union acpi_parse_object *first_arg)
{
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
union acpi_parse_object *arg;
union acpi_parse_object *arguments[ACPI_OBJ_NUM_OPERANDS];
u32 arg_count = 0 ;
u32 index = walk_state->num_operands;
u32 prev_num_operands = walk_state->num_operands;
u32 new_num_operands;
u32 i;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_create_operands, first_arg);
/* Get all arguments in the list */
arg = first_arg;
while (arg) {
if (index >= ACPI_OBJ_NUM_OPERANDS) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_DATA);
}
arguments[index] = arg;
walk_state->operands[index] = NULL;
/* Move on to next argument, if any */
arg = arg->common.next;
arg_count++;
index++;
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
"NumOperands %d, ArgCount %d, Index %d\n" ,
walk_state->num_operands, arg_count, index));
/* Create the interpreter arguments, in reverse order */
new_num_operands = index;
index--;
for (i = 0 ; i < arg_count; i++) {
arg = arguments[index];
walk_state->operand_index = (u8)index;
status = acpi_ds_create_operand(walk_state, arg, index);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
goto cleanup;
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
"Created Arg #%u (%p) %u args total\n" ,
index, arg, arg_count));
index--;
}
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
cleanup:
/*
* We must undo everything done above ; meaning that we must
* pop everything off of the operand stack and delete those
* objects
*/
walk_state->num_operands = (u8)(i);
acpi_ds_obj_stack_pop_and_delete(new_num_operands, walk_state);
/* Restore operand count */
walk_state->num_operands = (u8)(prev_num_operands);
ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "While creating Arg %u" , index));
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
/*****************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_ds_evaluate_name_path
*
* PARAMETERS : walk_state - Current state of the parse tree walk ,
* the opcode of current operation should be
* AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP
*
* RETURN : Status
*
* DESCRIPTION : Translate the - name_path - parse tree object to the equivalent
* interpreter object , convert it to value , if needed , duplicate
* it , if needed , and push it onto the current result stack .
*
****************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_ds_evaluate_name_path(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
{
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
union acpi_parse_object *op = walk_state->op;
union acpi_operand_object **operand = &walk_state->operands[0 ];
union acpi_operand_object *new_obj_desc;
u8 type;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_evaluate_name_path, walk_state);
if (!op->common.parent) {
/* This happens after certain exception processing */
goto exit ;
}
if ((op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode == AML_PACKAGE_OP) ||
(op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode == AML_VARIABLE_PACKAGE_OP) ||
(op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode == AML_REF_OF_OP)) {
/* TBD: Should we specify this feature as a bit of op_info->Flags of these opcodes? */
goto exit ;
}
status = acpi_ds_create_operand(walk_state, op, 0 );
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
goto exit ;
}
if (op->common.flags & ACPI_PARSEOP_TARGET) {
new_obj_desc = *operand;
goto push_result;
}
type = (*operand)->common.type;
status = acpi_ex_resolve_to_value(operand, walk_state);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
goto exit ;
}
if (type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
/* It was incremented by acpi_ex_resolve_to_value */
acpi_ut_remove_reference(*operand);
status =
acpi_ut_copy_iobject_to_iobject(*operand, &new_obj_desc,
walk_state);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
goto exit ;
}
} else {
/*
* The object either was anew created or is
* a Namespace node - don ' t decrement it .
*/
new_obj_desc = *operand;
}
/* Cleanup for name-path operand */
status = acpi_ds_obj_stack_pop(1 , walk_state);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
walk_state->result_obj = new_obj_desc;
goto exit ;
}
push_result:
walk_state->result_obj = new_obj_desc;
status = acpi_ds_result_push(walk_state->result_obj, walk_state);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
/* Force to take it from stack */
op->common.flags |= ACPI_PARSEOP_IN_STACK;
}
exit :
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
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