/*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License . See the file " COPYING " in the main directory of this archive
* for more details .
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2001 - 2008 Tensilica Inc .
* Copyright ( C ) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc .
*/
#ifndef _XTENSA_PROCESSOR_H
#define _XTENSA_PROCESSOR_H
#include <asm /core.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <asm /bootparam.h>
#include <asm /ptrace.h>
#include <asm /types.h>
#include <asm /regs.h>
#define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN XTENSA_STACK_ALIGNMENT
/*
* User space process size : 1 GB .
* Windowed call ABI requires caller and callee to be located within the same
* 1 GB region . The C compiler places trampoline code on the stack for sources
* that take the address of a nested C function ( a feature used by glibc ) , so
* the 1 GB requirement applies to the stack as well .
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
#define TASK_SIZE __XTENSA_UL_CONST(0 x40000000)
#else
#define TASK_SIZE __XTENSA_UL_CONST(0 xffffffff)
#endif
#define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE
#define STACK_TOP_MAX STACK_TOP
/*
* General exception cause assigned to fake NMI . Fake NMI needs to be handled
* differently from other interrupts , but it uses common kernel entry / exit
* code .
*/
#define EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_NMI 62
/*
* General exception cause assigned to debug exceptions . Debug exceptions go
* to their own vector , rather than the general exception vectors ( user ,
* kernel , double ) ; and their specific causes are reported via DEBUGCAUSE
* rather than EXCCAUSE . However it is sometimes convenient to redirect debug
* exceptions to the general exception mechanism . To do this , an otherwise
* unused EXCCAUSE value was assigned to debug exceptions for this purpose .
*/
#define EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_DEBUG 63
/*
* We use DEPC also as a flag to distinguish between double and regular
* exceptions . For performance reasons , DEPC might contain the value of
* EXCCAUSE for regular exceptions , so we use this definition to mark a
* valid double exception address .
* ( Note : We use it in bgeui , so it should be 64 , 128 , or 256 )
*/
#define VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS 64
#define XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(intno) _XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(intno)
#define _XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(intno) XCHAL_INT## intno## _LEVEL
#define XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level) _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level)
#define _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level) (XCHAL_INTLEVEL## level## _MASK)
#define XTENSA_INTLEVEL_ANDBELOW_MASK(l) _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_ANDBELOW_MASK(l)
#define _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_ANDBELOW_MASK(l) (XCHAL_INTLEVEL## l## _ANDBELOW_MASK)
#define PROFILING_INTLEVEL XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_PROFILING_INTERRUPT)
/* LOCKLEVEL defines the interrupt level that masks all
* general - purpose interrupts .
*/
#if defined (CONFIG_XTENSA_FAKE_NMI) && defined (XCHAL_PROFILING_INTERRUPT)
#define LOCKLEVEL (PROFILING_INTLEVEL - 1 )
#else
#define LOCKLEVEL XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
#endif
#define TOPLEVEL XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
#define XTENSA_FAKE_NMI (LOCKLEVEL < TOPLEVEL)
/* WSBITS and WBBITS are the width of the WINDOWSTART and WINDOWBASE
* registers
*/
#define WSBITS (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS / 4 ) /* width of WINDOWSTART in bits */
#define WBBITS (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS_LOG2 - 2 ) /* width of WINDOWBASE in bits */
#if defined (__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__)
#define KERNEL_PS_WOE_MASK PS_WOE_MASK
#elif defined (__XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__)
#define KERNEL_PS_WOE_MASK 0
#else
#error Unsupported xtensa ABI
#endif
#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
#if defined (__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__)
/* Build a valid return address for the specified call winsize.
* winsize must be 1 ( call4 ) , 2 ( call8 ) , or 3 ( call12 )
*/
#define MAKE_RA_FOR_CALL(ra,ws) (((ra) & 0 x3fffffff) | (ws) << 30 )
/* Convert return address to a valid pc
* Note : ' text ' is the address within the same 1 GB range as the ra
*/
#define MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(ra, text) (((ra) & 0 x3fffffff) | ((unsigned long )(text) & 0 xc0000000))
#elif defined (__XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__)
/* Build a valid return address for the specified call winsize.
* winsize must be 1 ( call4 ) , 2 ( call8 ) , or 3 ( call12 )
*/
#define MAKE_RA_FOR_CALL(ra, ws) (ra)
/* Convert return address to a valid pc
* Note : ' text ' is not used as ' ra ' is always the full address
*/
#define MAKE_PC_FROM_RA(ra, text) (ra)
#else
#error Unsupported Xtensa ABI
#endif
/* Spill slot location for the register reg in the spill area under the stack
* pointer sp . reg must be in the range [ 0 . . 4 ) .
*/
#define SPILL_SLOT(sp, reg) (*(((unsigned long *)(sp)) - 4 + (reg)))
/* Spill slot location for the register reg in the spill area under the stack
* pointer sp for the call8 . reg must be in the range [ 4 . . 8 ) .
*/
#define SPILL_SLOT_CALL8(sp, reg) (*(((unsigned long *)(sp)) - 12 + (reg)))
/* Spill slot location for the register reg in the spill area under the stack
* pointer sp for the call12 . reg must be in the range [ 4 . . 12 ) .
*/
#define SPILL_SLOT_CALL12(sp, reg) (*(((unsigned long *)(sp)) - 16 + (reg)))
struct thread_struct {
/* kernel's return address and stack pointer for context switching */
unsigned long ra; /* kernel's a0: return address and window call size */
unsigned long sp; /* kernel's a1: stack pointer */
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
struct perf_event *ptrace_bp[XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK];
struct perf_event *ptrace_wp[XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK];
#endif
} __aligned(16 );
/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
* space during mmap ' s .
*/
#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (TASK_SIZE / 2 )
#define INIT_THREAD \
{ \
ra: 0 , \
sp: sizeof (init_stack) + (long ) &init_stack, \
}
/*
* Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread .
* Note : When windowed ABI is used for userspace we set - up ps
* as if we did a call4 to the new pc .
* set_thread_state in signal . c depends on it .
*/
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USER_ABI_CALL0)
#define USER_PS_VALUE ((USER_RING << PS_RING_SHIFT) | \
(1 << PS_UM_BIT) | \
(1 << PS_EXCM_BIT))
#else
#define USER_PS_VALUE (PS_WOE_MASK | \
(1 << PS_CALLINC_SHIFT) | \
(USER_RING << PS_RING_SHIFT) | \
(1 << PS_UM_BIT) | \
(1 << PS_EXCM_BIT))
#endif
/* Clearing a0 terminates the backtrace. */
#define start_thread(regs, new_pc, new_sp) \
do { \
unsigned long syscall = (regs)->syscall; \
unsigned long current_aregs[16 ]; \
memcpy(current_aregs, (regs)->areg, sizeof (current_aregs)); \
memset((regs), 0 , sizeof (*(regs))); \
(regs)->pc = (new_pc); \
(regs)->ps = USER_PS_VALUE; \
memcpy((regs)->areg, current_aregs, sizeof (current_aregs)); \
(regs)->areg[1 ] = (new_sp); \
(regs)->areg[0 ] = 0 ; \
(regs)->wmask = 1 ; \
(regs)->depc = 0 ; \
(regs)->windowbase = 0 ; \
(regs)->windowstart = 1 ; \
(regs)->syscall = syscall; \
} while (0 )
/* Forward declaration */
struct task_struct;
struct mm_struct;
extern unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
void init_arch(bp_tag_t *bp_start);
void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs);
#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->pc)
#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->areg[1 ])
#define cpu_relax() barrier()
/* Special register access. */
#define xtensa_set_sr(x, sr) \
({ \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("wsr %0, " __stringify(sr) :: \
"a" ((unsigned int )(x))); \
})
#define xtensa_get_sr(sr) \
({ \
unsigned int v; \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("rsr %0, " __stringify(sr) : "=a" (v)); \
v; \
})
#define xtensa_xsr(x, sr) \
({ \
unsigned int __v__ = (unsigned int )(x); \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("xsr %0, " __stringify(sr) : "+a" (__v__)); \
__v__; \
})
#if XCHAL_HAVE_EXTERN_REGS
static inline void set_er(unsigned long value, unsigned long addr)
{
asm volatile ("wer %0, %1" : : "a" (value), "a" (addr) : "memory" );
}
static inline unsigned long get_er(unsigned long addr)
{
register unsigned long value;
asm volatile ("rer %0, %1" : "=a" (value) : "a" (addr) : "memory" );
return value;
}
#endif /* XCHAL_HAVE_EXTERN_REGS */
#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
#endif /* _XTENSA_PROCESSOR_H */
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