// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright 2012 Michael Ellerman , IBM Corporation .
* Copyright 2012 Benjamin Herrenschmidt , IBM Corporation .
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm /kvm_book3s.h>
#include <asm /kvm_ppc.h>
#include <asm /hvcall.h>
#include <asm /xics.h>
#include <asm /time.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include "book3s_xics.h"
#if 1
#define XICS_DBG(fmt...) do { } while (0 )
#else
#define XICS_DBG(fmt...) trace_printk(fmt)
#endif
#define ENABLE_REALMODE true
#define DEBUG_REALMODE false
/*
* LOCKING
* = = = = = = =
*
* Each ICS has a spin lock protecting the information about the IRQ
* sources and avoiding simultaneous deliveries of the same interrupt .
*
* ICP operations are done via a single compare & swap transaction
* ( most ICP state fits in the union kvmppc_icp_state )
*/
/*
* TODO
* = = = =
*
* - To speed up resends , keep a bitmap of " resend " set bits in the
* ICS
*
* - Speed up server # - > ICP lookup ( array ? hash table ? )
*
* - Make ICS lockless as well , or at least a per - interrupt lock or hashed
* locks array to improve scalability
*/
/* -- ICS routines -- */
static void icp_deliver_irq(struct kvmppc_xics *xics, struct kvmppc_icp *icp,
u32 new_irq, bool check_resend);
/*
* Return value ideally indicates how the interrupt was handled , but no
* callers look at it ( given that we don ' t implement KVM_IRQ_LINE_STATUS ) ,
* so just return 0 .
*/
static int ics_deliver_irq(struct kvmppc_xics *xics, u32 irq, u32 level)
{
struct ics_irq_state *state;
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
u16 src;
u32 pq_old, pq_new;
XICS_DBG("ics deliver %#x (level: %d)\n" , irq, level);
ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, irq, &src);
if (!ics) {
XICS_DBG("ics_deliver_irq: IRQ 0x%06x not found !\n" , irq);
return -EINVAL;
}
state = &ics->irq_state[src];
if (!state->exists)
return -EINVAL;
if (level == KVM_INTERRUPT_SET_LEVEL || level == KVM_INTERRUPT_SET)
level = 1 ;
else if (level == KVM_INTERRUPT_UNSET)
level = 0 ;
/*
* Take other values the same as 1 , consistent with original code .
* maybe WARN here ?
*/
if (!state->lsi && level == 0 ) /* noop for MSI */
return 0 ;
do {
pq_old = state->pq_state;
if (state->lsi) {
if (level) {
if (pq_old & PQ_PRESENTED)
/* Setting already set LSI ... */
return 0 ;
pq_new = PQ_PRESENTED;
} else
pq_new = 0 ;
} else
pq_new = ((pq_old << 1 ) & 3 ) | PQ_PRESENTED;
} while (cmpxchg(&state->pq_state, pq_old, pq_new) != pq_old);
/* Test P=1, Q=0, this is the only case where we present */
if (pq_new == PQ_PRESENTED)
icp_deliver_irq(xics, NULL, irq, false );
/* Record which CPU this arrived on for passed-through interrupts */
if (state->host_irq)
state->intr_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
return 0 ;
}
static void ics_check_resend(struct kvmppc_xics *xics, struct kvmppc_ics *ics,
struct kvmppc_icp *icp)
{
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < KVMPPC_XICS_IRQ_PER_ICS; i++) {
struct ics_irq_state *state = &ics->irq_state[i];
if (state->resend) {
XICS_DBG("resend %#x prio %#x\n" , state->number,
state->priority);
icp_deliver_irq(xics, icp, state->number, true );
}
}
}
static bool write_xive(struct kvmppc_xics *xics, struct kvmppc_ics *ics,
struct ics_irq_state *state,
u32 server, u32 priority, u32 saved_priority)
{
bool deliver;
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
arch_spin_lock(&ics->lock);
state->server = server;
state->priority = priority;
state->saved_priority = saved_priority;
deliver = false ;
if ((state->masked_pending || state->resend) && priority != MASKED) {
state->masked_pending = 0 ;
state->resend = 0 ;
deliver = true ;
}
arch_spin_unlock(&ics->lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
return deliver;
}
int kvmppc_xics_set_xive(struct kvm *kvm, u32 irq, u32 server, u32 priority)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_icp *icp;
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
struct ics_irq_state *state;
u16 src;
if (!xics)
return -ENODEV;
ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, irq, &src);
if (!ics)
return -EINVAL;
state = &ics->irq_state[src];
icp = kvmppc_xics_find_server(kvm, server);
if (!icp)
return -EINVAL;
XICS_DBG("set_xive %#x server %#x prio %#x MP:%d RS:%d\n" ,
irq, server, priority,
state->masked_pending, state->resend);
if (write_xive(xics, ics, state, server, priority, priority))
icp_deliver_irq(xics, icp, irq, false );
return 0 ;
}
int kvmppc_xics_get_xive(struct kvm *kvm, u32 irq, u32 *server, u32 *priority)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
struct ics_irq_state *state;
u16 src;
unsigned long flags;
if (!xics)
return -ENODEV;
ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, irq, &src);
if (!ics)
return -EINVAL;
state = &ics->irq_state[src];
local_irq_save(flags);
arch_spin_lock(&ics->lock);
*server = state->server;
*priority = state->priority;
arch_spin_unlock(&ics->lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
return 0 ;
}
int kvmppc_xics_int_on(struct kvm *kvm, u32 irq)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_icp *icp;
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
struct ics_irq_state *state;
u16 src;
if (!xics)
return -ENODEV;
ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, irq, &src);
if (!ics)
return -EINVAL;
state = &ics->irq_state[src];
icp = kvmppc_xics_find_server(kvm, state->server);
if (!icp)
return -EINVAL;
if (write_xive(xics, ics, state, state->server, state->saved_priority,
state->saved_priority))
icp_deliver_irq(xics, icp, irq, false );
return 0 ;
}
int kvmppc_xics_int_off(struct kvm *kvm, u32 irq)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
struct ics_irq_state *state;
u16 src;
if (!xics)
return -ENODEV;
ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, irq, &src);
if (!ics)
return -EINVAL;
state = &ics->irq_state[src];
write_xive(xics, ics, state, state->server, MASKED, state->priority);
return 0 ;
}
/* -- ICP routines, including hcalls -- */
static inline bool icp_try_update(struct kvmppc_icp *icp,
union kvmppc_icp_state old,
union kvmppc_icp_state new ,
bool change_self)
{
bool success;
/* Calculate new output value */
new .out_ee = (new .xisr && (new .pending_pri < new .cppr));
/* Attempt atomic update */
success = cmpxchg64(&icp->state.raw, old.raw, new .raw) == old.raw;
if (!success)
goto bail;
XICS_DBG("UPD [%04lx] - C:%02x M:%02x PP: %02x PI:%06x R:%d O:%d\n" ,
icp->server_num,
old.cppr, old.mfrr, old.pending_pri, old.xisr,
old.need_resend, old.out_ee);
XICS_DBG("UPD - C:%02x M:%02x PP: %02x PI:%06x R:%d O:%d\n" ,
new .cppr, new .mfrr, new .pending_pri, new .xisr,
new .need_resend, new .out_ee);
/*
* Check for output state update
*
* Note that this is racy since another processor could be updating
* the state already . This is why we never clear the interrupt output
* here , we only ever set it . The clear only happens prior to doing
* an update and only by the processor itself . Currently we do it
* in Accept ( H_XIRR ) and Up_Cppr ( H_XPPR ) .
*
* We also do not try to figure out whether the EE state has changed ,
* we unconditionally set it if the new state calls for it . The reason
* for that is that we opportunistically remove the pending interrupt
* flag when raising CPPR , so we need to set it back here if an
* interrupt is still pending .
*/
if (new .out_ee) {
kvmppc_book3s_queue_irqprio(icp->vcpu,
BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL);
if (!change_self)
kvmppc_fast_vcpu_kick(icp->vcpu);
}
bail:
return success;
}
static void icp_check_resend(struct kvmppc_xics *xics,
struct kvmppc_icp *icp)
{
u32 icsid;
/* Order this load with the test for need_resend in the caller */
smp_rmb();
for_each_set_bit(icsid, icp->resend_map, xics->max_icsid + 1 ) {
struct kvmppc_ics *ics = xics->ics[icsid];
if (!test_and_clear_bit(icsid, icp->resend_map))
continue ;
if (!ics)
continue ;
ics_check_resend(xics, ics, icp);
}
}
static bool icp_try_to_deliver(struct kvmppc_icp *icp, u32 irq, u8 priority,
u32 *reject)
{
union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
bool success;
XICS_DBG("try deliver %#x(P:%#x) to server %#lx\n" , irq, priority,
icp->server_num);
do {
old_state = new_state = READ_ONCE(icp->state);
*reject = 0 ;
/* See if we can deliver */
success = new_state.cppr > priority &&
new_state.mfrr > priority &&
new_state.pending_pri > priority;
/*
* If we can , check for a rejection and perform the
* delivery
*/
if (success) {
*reject = new_state.xisr;
new_state.xisr = irq;
new_state.pending_pri = priority;
} else {
/*
* If we failed to deliver we set need_resend
* so a subsequent CPPR state change causes us
* to try a new delivery .
*/
new_state.need_resend = true ;
}
} while (!icp_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state, false ));
return success;
}
static void icp_deliver_irq(struct kvmppc_xics *xics, struct kvmppc_icp *icp,
u32 new_irq, bool check_resend)
{
struct ics_irq_state *state;
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
u32 reject;
u16 src;
unsigned long flags;
/*
* This is used both for initial delivery of an interrupt and
* for subsequent rejection .
*
* Rejection can be racy vs . resends . We have evaluated the
* rejection in an atomic ICP transaction which is now complete ,
* so potentially the ICP can already accept the interrupt again .
*
* So we need to retry the delivery . Essentially the reject path
* boils down to a failed delivery . Always .
*
* Now the interrupt could also have moved to a different target ,
* thus we may need to re - do the ICP lookup as well
*/
again:
/* Get the ICS state and lock it */
ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, new_irq, &src);
if (!ics) {
XICS_DBG("icp_deliver_irq: IRQ 0x%06x not found !\n" , new_irq);
return ;
}
state = &ics->irq_state[src];
/* Get a lock on the ICS */
local_irq_save(flags);
arch_spin_lock(&ics->lock);
/* Get our server */
if (!icp || state->server != icp->server_num) {
icp = kvmppc_xics_find_server(xics->kvm, state->server);
if (!icp) {
pr_warn("icp_deliver_irq: IRQ 0x%06x server 0x%x not found !\n" ,
new_irq, state->server);
goto out;
}
}
if (check_resend)
if (!state->resend)
goto out;
/* Clear the resend bit of that interrupt */
state->resend = 0 ;
/*
* If masked , bail out
*
* Note : PAPR doesn ' t mention anything about masked pending
* when doing a resend , only when doing a delivery .
*
* However that would have the effect of losing a masked
* interrupt that was rejected and isn ' t consistent with
* the whole masked_pending business which is about not
* losing interrupts that occur while masked .
*
* I don ' t differentiate normal deliveries and resends , this
* implementation will differ from PAPR and not lose such
* interrupts .
*/
if (state->priority == MASKED) {
XICS_DBG("irq %#x masked pending\n" , new_irq);
state->masked_pending = 1 ;
goto out;
}
/*
* Try the delivery , this will set the need_resend flag
* in the ICP as part of the atomic transaction if the
* delivery is not possible .
*
* Note that if successful , the new delivery might have itself
* rejected an interrupt that was " delivered " before we took the
* ics spin lock .
*
* In this case we do the whole sequence all over again for the
* new guy . We cannot assume that the rejected interrupt is less
* favored than the new one , and thus doesn ' t need to be delivered ,
* because by the time we exit icp_try_to_deliver ( ) the target
* processor may well have already consumed & completed it , and thus
* the rejected interrupt might actually be already acceptable .
*/
if (icp_try_to_deliver(icp, new_irq, state->priority, &reject)) {
/*
* Delivery was successful , did we reject somebody else ?
*/
if (reject && reject != XICS_IPI) {
arch_spin_unlock(&ics->lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
new_irq = reject;
check_resend = false ;
goto again;
}
} else {
/*
* We failed to deliver the interrupt we need to set the
* resend map bit and mark the ICS state as needing a resend
*/
state->resend = 1 ;
/*
* Make sure when checking resend , we don ' t miss the resend
* if resend_map bit is seen and cleared .
*/
smp_wmb();
set_bit(ics->icsid, icp->resend_map);
/*
* If the need_resend flag got cleared in the ICP some time
* between icp_try_to_deliver ( ) atomic update and now , then
* we know it might have missed the resend_map bit . So we
* retry
*/
smp_mb();
if (!icp->state.need_resend) {
state->resend = 0 ;
arch_spin_unlock(&ics->lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
check_resend = false ;
goto again;
}
}
out:
arch_spin_unlock(&ics->lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static void icp_down_cppr(struct kvmppc_xics *xics, struct kvmppc_icp *icp,
u8 new_cppr)
{
union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
bool resend;
/*
* This handles several related states in one operation :
*
* ICP State : Down_CPPR
*
* Load CPPR with new value and if the XISR is 0
* then check for resends :
*
* ICP State : Resend
*
* If MFRR is more favored than CPPR , check for IPIs
* and notify ICS of a potential resend . This is done
* asynchronously ( when used in real mode , we will have
* to exit here ) .
*
* We do not handle the complete Check_IPI as documented
* here . In the PAPR , this state will be used for both
* Set_MFRR and Down_CPPR . However , we know that we aren ' t
* changing the MFRR state here so we don ' t need to handle
* the case of an MFRR causing a reject of a pending irq ,
* this will have been handled when the MFRR was set in the
* first place .
*
* Thus we don ' t have to handle rejects , only resends .
*
* When implementing real mode for HV KVM , resend will lead to
* a H_TOO_HARD return and the whole transaction will be handled
* in virtual mode .
*/
do {
old_state = new_state = READ_ONCE(icp->state);
/* Down_CPPR */
new_state.cppr = new_cppr;
/*
* Cut down Resend / Check_IPI / IPI
*
* The logic is that we cannot have a pending interrupt
* trumped by an IPI at this point ( see above ) , so we
* know that either the pending interrupt is already an
* IPI ( in which case we don ' t care to override it ) or
* it ' s either more favored than us or non existent
*/
if (new_state.mfrr < new_cppr &&
new_state.mfrr <= new_state.pending_pri) {
WARN_ON(new_state.xisr != XICS_IPI &&
new_state.xisr != 0 );
new_state.pending_pri = new_state.mfrr;
new_state.xisr = XICS_IPI;
}
/* Latch/clear resend bit */
resend = new_state.need_resend;
new_state.need_resend = 0 ;
} while (!icp_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state, true ));
/*
* Now handle resend checks . Those are asynchronous to the ICP
* state update in HW ( ie bus transactions ) so we can handle them
* separately here too
*/
if (resend)
icp_check_resend(xics, icp);
}
static noinline unsigned long kvmppc_h_xirr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
u32 xirr;
/* First, remove EE from the processor */
kvmppc_book3s_dequeue_irqprio(icp->vcpu, BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL);
/*
* ICP State : Accept_Interrupt
*
* Return the pending interrupt ( if any ) along with the
* current CPPR , then clear the XISR & set CPPR to the
* pending priority
*/
do {
old_state = new_state = READ_ONCE(icp->state);
xirr = old_state.xisr | (((u32)old_state.cppr) << 24 );
if (!old_state.xisr)
break ;
new_state.cppr = new_state.pending_pri;
new_state.pending_pri = 0 xff;
new_state.xisr = 0 ;
} while (!icp_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state, true ));
XICS_DBG("h_xirr vcpu %d xirr %#x\n" , vcpu->vcpu_id, xirr);
return xirr;
}
static noinline int kvmppc_h_ipi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long server,
unsigned long mfrr)
{
union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_icp *icp;
u32 reject;
bool resend;
bool local;
XICS_DBG("h_ipi vcpu %d to server %lu mfrr %#lx\n" ,
vcpu->vcpu_id, server, mfrr);
icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
local = icp->server_num == server;
if (!local) {
icp = kvmppc_xics_find_server(vcpu->kvm, server);
if (!icp)
return H_PARAMETER;
}
/*
* ICP state : Set_MFRR
*
* If the CPPR is more favored than the new MFRR , then
* nothing needs to be rejected as there can be no XISR to
* reject . If the MFRR is being made less favored then
* there might be a previously - rejected interrupt needing
* to be resent .
*
* ICP state : Check_IPI
*
* If the CPPR is less favored , then we might be replacing
* an interrupt , and thus need to possibly reject it .
*
* ICP State : IPI
*
* Besides rejecting any pending interrupts , we also
* update XISR and pending_pri to mark IPI as pending .
*
* PAPR does not describe this state , but if the MFRR is being
* made less favored than its earlier value , there might be
* a previously - rejected interrupt needing to be resent .
* Ideally , we would want to resend only if
* prio ( pending_interrupt ) < mfrr & &
* prio ( pending_interrupt ) < cppr
* where pending interrupt is the one that was rejected . But
* we don ' t have that state , so we simply trigger a resend
* whenever the MFRR is made less favored .
*/
do {
old_state = new_state = READ_ONCE(icp->state);
/* Set_MFRR */
new_state.mfrr = mfrr;
/* Check_IPI */
reject = 0 ;
resend = false ;
if (mfrr < new_state.cppr) {
/* Reject a pending interrupt if not an IPI */
if (mfrr <= new_state.pending_pri) {
reject = new_state.xisr;
new_state.pending_pri = mfrr;
new_state.xisr = XICS_IPI;
}
}
if (mfrr > old_state.mfrr) {
resend = new_state.need_resend;
new_state.need_resend = 0 ;
}
} while (!icp_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state, local));
/* Handle reject */
if (reject && reject != XICS_IPI)
icp_deliver_irq(xics, icp, reject, false );
/* Handle resend */
if (resend)
icp_check_resend(xics, icp);
return H_SUCCESS;
}
static int kvmppc_h_ipoll(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long server)
{
union kvmppc_icp_state state;
struct kvmppc_icp *icp;
icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
if (icp->server_num != server) {
icp = kvmppc_xics_find_server(vcpu->kvm, server);
if (!icp)
return H_PARAMETER;
}
state = READ_ONCE(icp->state);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 4 , ((u32)state.cppr << 24 ) | state.xisr);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 5 , state.mfrr);
return H_SUCCESS;
}
static noinline void kvmppc_h_cppr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cppr)
{
union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
u32 reject;
XICS_DBG("h_cppr vcpu %d cppr %#lx\n" , vcpu->vcpu_id, cppr);
/*
* ICP State : Set_CPPR
*
* We can safely compare the new value with the current
* value outside of the transaction as the CPPR is only
* ever changed by the processor on itself
*/
if (cppr > icp->state.cppr)
icp_down_cppr(xics, icp, cppr);
else if (cppr == icp->state.cppr)
return ;
/*
* ICP State : Up_CPPR
*
* The processor is raising its priority , this can result
* in a rejection of a pending interrupt :
*
* ICP State : Reject_Current
*
* We can remove EE from the current processor , the update
* transaction will set it again if needed
*/
kvmppc_book3s_dequeue_irqprio(icp->vcpu, BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL);
do {
old_state = new_state = READ_ONCE(icp->state);
reject = 0 ;
new_state.cppr = cppr;
if (cppr <= new_state.pending_pri) {
reject = new_state.xisr;
new_state.xisr = 0 ;
new_state.pending_pri = 0 xff;
}
} while (!icp_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state, true ));
/*
* Check for rejects . They are handled by doing a new delivery
* attempt ( see comments in icp_deliver_irq ) .
*/
if (reject && reject != XICS_IPI)
icp_deliver_irq(xics, icp, reject, false );
}
static int ics_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 irq)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
struct ics_irq_state *state;
u16 src;
u32 pq_old, pq_new;
/*
* ICS EOI handling : For LSI , if P bit is still set , we need to
* resend it .
*
* For MSI , we move Q bit into P ( and clear Q ) . If it is set ,
* resend it .
*/
ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, irq, &src);
if (!ics) {
XICS_DBG("ios_eoi: IRQ 0x%06x not found !\n" , irq);
return H_PARAMETER;
}
state = &ics->irq_state[src];
if (state->lsi)
pq_new = state->pq_state;
else
do {
pq_old = state->pq_state;
pq_new = pq_old >> 1 ;
} while (cmpxchg(&state->pq_state, pq_old, pq_new) != pq_old);
if (pq_new & PQ_PRESENTED)
icp_deliver_irq(xics, icp, irq, false );
kvm_notify_acked_irq(vcpu->kvm, 0 , irq);
return H_SUCCESS;
}
static noinline int kvmppc_h_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long xirr)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
u32 irq = xirr & 0 x00ffffff;
XICS_DBG("h_eoi vcpu %d eoi %#lx\n" , vcpu->vcpu_id, xirr);
/*
* ICP State : EOI
*
* Note : If EOI is incorrectly used by SW to lower the CPPR
* value ( ie more favored ) , we do not check for rejection of
* a pending interrupt , this is a SW error and PAPR specifies
* that we don ' t have to deal with it .
*
* The sending of an EOI to the ICS is handled after the
* CPPR update
*
* ICP State : Down_CPPR which we handle
* in a separate function as it ' s shared with H_CPPR .
*/
icp_down_cppr(xics, icp, xirr >> 24 );
/* IPIs have no EOI */
if (irq == XICS_IPI)
return H_SUCCESS;
return ics_eoi(vcpu, irq);
}
int kvmppc_xics_rm_complete(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 hcall)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
XICS_DBG("XICS_RM: H_%x completing, act: %x state: %lx tgt: %p\n" ,
hcall, icp->rm_action, icp->rm_dbgstate.raw, icp->rm_dbgtgt);
if (icp->rm_action & XICS_RM_KICK_VCPU) {
icp->n_rm_kick_vcpu++;
kvmppc_fast_vcpu_kick(icp->rm_kick_target);
}
if (icp->rm_action & XICS_RM_CHECK_RESEND) {
icp->n_rm_check_resend++;
icp_check_resend(xics, icp->rm_resend_icp);
}
if (icp->rm_action & XICS_RM_NOTIFY_EOI) {
icp->n_rm_notify_eoi++;
kvm_notify_acked_irq(vcpu->kvm, 0 , icp->rm_eoied_irq);
}
icp->rm_action = 0 ;
return H_SUCCESS;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_xics_rm_complete);
int kvmppc_xics_hcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 req)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
unsigned long res;
int rc = H_SUCCESS;
/* Check if we have an ICP */
if (!xics || !vcpu->arch.icp)
return H_HARDWARE;
/* These requests don't have real-mode implementations at present */
switch (req) {
case H_XIRR_X:
res = kvmppc_h_xirr(vcpu);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 4 , res);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 5 , get_tb());
return rc;
case H_IPOLL:
rc = kvmppc_h_ipoll(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4 ));
return rc;
}
/* Check for real mode returning too hard */
if (xics->real_mode && is_kvmppc_hv_enabled(vcpu->kvm))
return kvmppc_xics_rm_complete(vcpu, req);
switch (req) {
case H_XIRR:
res = kvmppc_h_xirr(vcpu);
kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 4 , res);
break ;
case H_CPPR:
kvmppc_h_cppr(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4 ));
break ;
case H_EOI:
rc = kvmppc_h_eoi(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4 ));
break ;
case H_IPI:
rc = kvmppc_h_ipi(vcpu, kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4 ),
kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5 ));
break ;
}
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_xics_hcall);
/* -- Initialisation code etc. -- */
static void xics_debugfs_irqmap(struct seq_file *m,
struct kvmppc_passthru_irqmap *pimap)
{
int i;
if (!pimap)
return ;
seq_printf(m, "========\nPIRQ mappings: %d maps\n===========\n" ,
pimap->n_mapped);
for (i = 0 ; i < pimap->n_mapped; i++) {
seq_printf(m, "r_hwirq=%x, v_hwirq=%x\n" ,
pimap->mapped[i].r_hwirq, pimap->mapped[i].v_hwirq);
}
}
static int xics_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, void *private )
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = m->private ;
struct kvm *kvm = xics->kvm;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int icsid;
unsigned long flags, i;
unsigned long t_rm_kick_vcpu, t_rm_check_resend;
unsigned long t_rm_notify_eoi;
unsigned long t_reject, t_check_resend;
if (!kvm)
return 0 ;
t_rm_kick_vcpu = 0 ;
t_rm_notify_eoi = 0 ;
t_rm_check_resend = 0 ;
t_check_resend = 0 ;
t_reject = 0 ;
xics_debugfs_irqmap(m, kvm->arch.pimap);
seq_printf(m, "=========\nICP state\n=========\n" );
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
union kvmppc_icp_state state;
if (!icp)
continue ;
state.raw = READ_ONCE(icp->state.raw);
seq_printf(m, "cpu server %#lx XIRR:%#x PPRI:%#x CPPR:%#x MFRR:%#x OUT:%d NR:%d\n" ,
icp->server_num, state.xisr,
state.pending_pri, state.cppr, state.mfrr,
state.out_ee, state.need_resend);
t_rm_kick_vcpu += icp->n_rm_kick_vcpu;
t_rm_notify_eoi += icp->n_rm_notify_eoi;
t_rm_check_resend += icp->n_rm_check_resend;
t_check_resend += icp->n_check_resend;
t_reject += icp->n_reject;
}
seq_printf(m, "ICP Guest->Host totals: kick_vcpu=%lu check_resend=%lu notify_eoi=%lu\n" ,
t_rm_kick_vcpu, t_rm_check_resend,
t_rm_notify_eoi);
seq_printf(m, "ICP Real Mode totals: check_resend=%lu resend=%lu\n" ,
t_check_resend, t_reject);
for (icsid = 0 ; icsid <= KVMPPC_XICS_MAX_ICS_ID; icsid++) {
struct kvmppc_ics *ics = xics->ics[icsid];
if (!ics)
continue ;
seq_printf(m, "=========\nICS state for ICS 0x%x\n=========\n" ,
icsid);
local_irq_save(flags);
arch_spin_lock(&ics->lock);
for (i = 0 ; i < KVMPPC_XICS_IRQ_PER_ICS; i++) {
struct ics_irq_state *irq = &ics->irq_state[i];
seq_printf(m, "irq 0x%06x: server %#x prio %#x save prio %#x pq_state %d resend %d masked pending %d\n" ,
irq->number, irq->server, irq->priority,
irq->saved_priority, irq->pq_state,
irq->resend, irq->masked_pending);
}
arch_spin_unlock(&ics->lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
return 0 ;
}
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(xics_debug);
static void xics_debugfs_init(struct kvmppc_xics *xics)
{
xics->dentry = debugfs_create_file("xics" , 0444 , xics->kvm->debugfs_dentry,
xics, &xics_debug_fops);
pr_debug("%s: created\n" , __func__);
}
static struct kvmppc_ics *kvmppc_xics_create_ics(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvmppc_xics *xics, int irq)
{
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
int i, icsid;
icsid = irq >> KVMPPC_XICS_ICS_SHIFT;
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
/* ICS already exists - somebody else got here first */
if (xics->ics[icsid])
goto out;
/* Create the ICS */
ics = kzalloc(sizeof (struct kvmppc_ics), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ics)
goto out;
ics->icsid = icsid;
for (i = 0 ; i < KVMPPC_XICS_IRQ_PER_ICS; i++) {
ics->irq_state[i].number = (icsid << KVMPPC_XICS_ICS_SHIFT) | i;
ics->irq_state[i].priority = MASKED;
ics->irq_state[i].saved_priority = MASKED;
}
smp_wmb();
xics->ics[icsid] = ics;
if (icsid > xics->max_icsid)
xics->max_icsid = icsid;
out:
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
return xics->ics[icsid];
}
static int kvmppc_xics_create_icp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long server_num)
{
struct kvmppc_icp *icp;
if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.xics)
return -ENODEV;
if (kvmppc_xics_find_server(vcpu->kvm, server_num))
return -EEXIST;
icp = kzalloc(sizeof (struct kvmppc_icp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!icp)
return -ENOMEM;
icp->vcpu = vcpu;
icp->server_num = server_num;
icp->state.mfrr = MASKED;
icp->state.pending_pri = MASKED;
vcpu->arch.icp = icp;
XICS_DBG("created server for vcpu %d\n" , vcpu->vcpu_id);
return 0 ;
}
u64 kvmppc_xics_get_icp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
union kvmppc_icp_state state;
if (!icp)
return 0 ;
state = icp->state;
return ((u64)state.cppr << KVM_REG_PPC_ICP_CPPR_SHIFT) |
((u64)state.xisr << KVM_REG_PPC_ICP_XISR_SHIFT) |
((u64)state.mfrr << KVM_REG_PPC_ICP_MFRR_SHIFT) |
((u64)state.pending_pri << KVM_REG_PPC_ICP_PPRI_SHIFT);
}
int kvmppc_xics_set_icp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 icpval)
{
struct kvmppc_icp *icp = vcpu->arch.icp;
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = vcpu->kvm->arch.xics;
union kvmppc_icp_state old_state, new_state;
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
u8 cppr, mfrr, pending_pri;
u32 xisr;
u16 src;
bool resend;
if (!icp || !xics)
return -ENOENT;
cppr = icpval >> KVM_REG_PPC_ICP_CPPR_SHIFT;
xisr = (icpval >> KVM_REG_PPC_ICP_XISR_SHIFT) &
KVM_REG_PPC_ICP_XISR_MASK;
mfrr = icpval >> KVM_REG_PPC_ICP_MFRR_SHIFT;
pending_pri = icpval >> KVM_REG_PPC_ICP_PPRI_SHIFT;
/* Require the new state to be internally consistent */
if (xisr == 0 ) {
if (pending_pri != 0 xff)
return -EINVAL;
} else if (xisr == XICS_IPI) {
if (pending_pri != mfrr || pending_pri >= cppr)
return -EINVAL;
} else {
if (pending_pri >= mfrr || pending_pri >= cppr)
return -EINVAL;
ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, xisr, &src);
if (!ics)
return -EINVAL;
}
new_state.raw = 0 ;
new_state.cppr = cppr;
new_state.xisr = xisr;
new_state.mfrr = mfrr;
new_state.pending_pri = pending_pri;
/*
* Deassert the CPU interrupt request .
* icp_try_update will reassert it if necessary .
*/
kvmppc_book3s_dequeue_irqprio(icp->vcpu, BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL);
/*
* Note that if we displace an interrupt from old_state . xisr ,
* we don ' t mark it as rejected . We expect userspace to set
* the state of the interrupt sources to be consistent with
* the ICP states ( either before or afterwards , which doesn ' t
* matter ) . We do handle resends due to CPPR becoming less
* favoured because that is necessary to end up with a
* consistent state in the situation where userspace restores
* the ICS states before the ICP states .
*/
do {
old_state = READ_ONCE(icp->state);
if (new_state.mfrr <= old_state.mfrr) {
resend = false ;
new_state.need_resend = old_state.need_resend;
} else {
resend = old_state.need_resend;
new_state.need_resend = 0 ;
}
} while (!icp_try_update(icp, old_state, new_state, false ));
if (resend)
icp_check_resend(xics, icp);
return 0 ;
}
static int xics_get_source(struct kvmppc_xics *xics, long irq, u64 addr)
{
int ret;
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
struct ics_irq_state *irqp;
u64 __user *ubufp = (u64 __user *) addr;
u16 idx;
u64 val, prio;
unsigned long flags;
ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, irq, &idx);
if (!ics)
return -ENOENT;
irqp = &ics->irq_state[idx];
local_irq_save(flags);
arch_spin_lock(&ics->lock);
ret = -ENOENT;
if (irqp->exists) {
val = irqp->server;
prio = irqp->priority;
if (prio == MASKED) {
val |= KVM_XICS_MASKED;
prio = irqp->saved_priority;
}
val |= prio << KVM_XICS_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
if (irqp->lsi) {
val |= KVM_XICS_LEVEL_SENSITIVE;
if (irqp->pq_state & PQ_PRESENTED)
val |= KVM_XICS_PENDING;
} else if (irqp->masked_pending || irqp->resend)
val |= KVM_XICS_PENDING;
if (irqp->pq_state & PQ_PRESENTED)
val |= KVM_XICS_PRESENTED;
if (irqp->pq_state & PQ_QUEUED)
val |= KVM_XICS_QUEUED;
ret = 0 ;
}
arch_spin_unlock(&ics->lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
if (!ret && put_user(val, ubufp))
ret = -EFAULT;
return ret;
}
static int xics_set_source(struct kvmppc_xics *xics, long irq, u64 addr)
{
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
struct ics_irq_state *irqp;
u64 __user *ubufp = (u64 __user *) addr;
u16 idx;
u64 val;
u8 prio;
u32 server;
unsigned long flags;
if (irq < KVMPPC_XICS_FIRST_IRQ || irq >= KVMPPC_XICS_NR_IRQS)
return -ENOENT;
ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, irq, &idx);
if (!ics) {
ics = kvmppc_xics_create_ics(xics->kvm, xics, irq);
if (!ics)
return -ENOMEM;
}
irqp = &ics->irq_state[idx];
if (get_user(val, ubufp))
return -EFAULT;
server = val & KVM_XICS_DESTINATION_MASK;
prio = val >> KVM_XICS_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
if (prio != MASKED &&
kvmppc_xics_find_server(xics->kvm, server) == NULL)
return -EINVAL;
local_irq_save(flags);
arch_spin_lock(&ics->lock);
irqp->server = server;
irqp->saved_priority = prio;
if (val & KVM_XICS_MASKED)
prio = MASKED;
irqp->priority = prio;
irqp->resend = 0 ;
irqp->masked_pending = 0 ;
irqp->lsi = 0 ;
irqp->pq_state = 0 ;
if (val & KVM_XICS_LEVEL_SENSITIVE)
irqp->lsi = 1 ;
/* If PENDING, set P in case P is not saved because of old code */
if (val & KVM_XICS_PRESENTED || val & KVM_XICS_PENDING)
irqp->pq_state |= PQ_PRESENTED;
if (val & KVM_XICS_QUEUED)
irqp->pq_state |= PQ_QUEUED;
irqp->exists = 1 ;
arch_spin_unlock(&ics->lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
if (val & KVM_XICS_PENDING)
icp_deliver_irq(xics, NULL, irqp->number, false );
return 0 ;
}
int kvmppc_xics_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, u32 irq, int level,
bool line_status)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = kvm->arch.xics;
if (!xics)
return -ENODEV;
return ics_deliver_irq(xics, irq, level);
}
static int xics_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = dev->private ;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_XICS_GRP_SOURCES:
return xics_set_source(xics, attr->attr, attr->addr);
}
return -ENXIO;
}
static int xics_get_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = dev->private ;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_XICS_GRP_SOURCES:
return xics_get_source(xics, attr->attr, attr->addr);
}
return -ENXIO;
}
static int xics_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_XICS_GRP_SOURCES:
if (attr->attr >= KVMPPC_XICS_FIRST_IRQ &&
attr->attr < KVMPPC_XICS_NR_IRQS)
return 0 ;
break ;
}
return -ENXIO;
}
/*
* Called when device fd is closed . kvm - > lock is held .
*/
static void kvmppc_xics_release(struct kvm_device *dev)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = dev->private ;
unsigned long i;
struct kvm *kvm = xics->kvm;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
pr_devel("Releasing xics device\n" );
/*
* Since this is the device release function , we know that
* userspace does not have any open fd referring to the
* device . Therefore there can not be any of the device
* attribute set / get functions being executed concurrently ,
* and similarly , the connect_vcpu and set / clr_mapped
* functions also cannot be being executed .
*/
debugfs_remove(xics->dentry);
/*
* We should clean up the vCPU interrupt presenters first .
*/
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
/*
* Take vcpu - > mutex to ensure that no one_reg get / set ioctl
* ( i . e . kvmppc_xics_ [ gs ] et_icp ) can be done concurrently .
* Holding the vcpu - > mutex also means that execution is
* excluded for the vcpu until the ICP was freed . When the vcpu
* can execute again , vcpu - > arch . icp and vcpu - > arch . irq_type
* have been cleared and the vcpu will not be going into the
* XICS code anymore .
*/
mutex_lock(&vcpu->mutex);
kvmppc_xics_free_icp(vcpu);
mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
}
if (kvm)
kvm->arch.xics = NULL;
for (i = 0 ; i <= xics->max_icsid; i++) {
kfree(xics->ics[i]);
xics->ics[i] = NULL;
}
/*
* A reference of the kvmppc_xics pointer is now kept under
* the xics_device pointer of the machine for reuse . It is
* freed when the VM is destroyed for now until we fix all the
* execution paths .
*/
kfree(dev);
}
static struct kvmppc_xics *kvmppc_xics_get_device(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvmppc_xics **kvm_xics_device = &kvm->arch.xics_device;
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = *kvm_xics_device;
if (!xics) {
xics = kzalloc(sizeof (*xics), GFP_KERNEL);
*kvm_xics_device = xics;
} else {
memset(xics, 0 , sizeof (*xics));
}
return xics;
}
static int kvmppc_xics_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics;
struct kvm *kvm = dev->kvm;
pr_devel("Creating xics for partition\n" );
/* Already there ? */
if (kvm->arch.xics)
return -EEXIST;
xics = kvmppc_xics_get_device(kvm);
if (!xics)
return -ENOMEM;
dev->private = xics;
xics->dev = dev;
xics->kvm = kvm;
kvm->arch.xics = xics;
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206) &&
cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
/* Enable real mode support */
xics->real_mode = ENABLE_REALMODE;
xics->real_mode_dbg = DEBUG_REALMODE;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE */
return 0 ;
}
static void kvmppc_xics_init(struct kvm_device *dev)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = dev->private ;
xics_debugfs_init(xics);
}
struct kvm_device_ops kvm_xics_ops = {
.name = "kvm-xics" ,
.create = kvmppc_xics_create,
.init = kvmppc_xics_init,
.release = kvmppc_xics_release,
.set_attr = xics_set_attr,
.get_attr = xics_get_attr,
.has_attr = xics_has_attr,
};
int kvmppc_xics_connect_vcpu(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
u32 xcpu)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = dev->private ;
int r = -EBUSY;
if (dev->ops != &kvm_xics_ops)
return -EPERM;
if (xics->kvm != vcpu->kvm)
return -EPERM;
if (vcpu->arch.irq_type != KVMPPC_IRQ_DEFAULT)
return -EBUSY;
r = kvmppc_xics_create_icp(vcpu, xcpu);
if (!r)
vcpu->arch.irq_type = KVMPPC_IRQ_XICS;
return r;
}
void kvmppc_xics_free_icp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (!vcpu->arch.icp)
return ;
kfree(vcpu->arch.icp);
vcpu->arch.icp = NULL;
vcpu->arch.irq_type = KVMPPC_IRQ_DEFAULT;
}
void kvmppc_xics_set_mapped(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long irq,
unsigned long host_irq)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
u16 idx;
ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, irq, &idx);
if (!ics)
return ;
ics->irq_state[idx].host_irq = host_irq;
ics->irq_state[idx].intr_cpu = -1 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_xics_set_mapped);
void kvmppc_xics_clr_mapped(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long irq,
unsigned long host_irq)
{
struct kvmppc_xics *xics = kvm->arch.xics;
struct kvmppc_ics *ics;
u16 idx;
ics = kvmppc_xics_find_ics(xics, irq, &idx);
if (!ics)
return ;
ics->irq_state[idx].host_irq = 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_xics_clr_mapped);
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=97 H=88 G=92
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.38 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
¤
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