// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright ( C ) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt , IBM Corp .
* < benh @ kernel . crashing . org >
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/user.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/vdso_datastore.h>
#include <vdso/datapage.h>
#include <asm /syscall.h>
#include <asm /processor.h>
#include <asm /mmu.h>
#include <asm /mmu_context.h>
#include <asm /machdep.h>
#include <asm /cputable.h>
#include <asm /sections.h>
#include <asm /firmware.h>
#include <asm /vdso.h>
#include <asm /vdso_datapage.h>
#include <asm /setup.h>
static_assert(__VDSO_PAGES == VDSO_NR_PAGES);
/* The alignment of the vDSO */
#define VDSO_ALIGNMENT (1 << 16 )
extern char vdso32_start, vdso32_end;
extern char vdso64_start, vdso64_end;
long sys_ni_syscall(void );
static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma,
unsigned long text_size)
{
unsigned long new_size = new_vma->vm_end - new_vma->vm_start;
if (new_size != text_size)
return -EINVAL;
current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)new_vma->vm_start;
return 0 ;
}
static int vdso32_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
{
return vdso_mremap(sm, new_vma, &vdso32_end - &vdso32_start);
}
static int vdso64_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
{
return vdso_mremap(sm, new_vma, &vdso64_end - &vdso64_start);
}
static void vdso_close(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
/*
* close ( ) is called for munmap ( ) but also for mremap ( ) . In the mremap ( )
* case the vdso pointer has already been updated by the mremap ( ) hook
* above , so it must not be set to NULL here .
*/
if (vma->vm_start != (unsigned long )mm->context.vdso)
return ;
mm->context.vdso = NULL;
}
static struct vm_special_mapping vdso32_spec __ro_after_init = {
.name = "[vdso]" ,
.mremap = vdso32_mremap,
.close = vdso_close,
};
static struct vm_special_mapping vdso64_spec __ro_after_init = {
.name = "[vdso]" ,
.mremap = vdso64_mremap,
.close = vdso_close,
};
/*
* This is called from binfmt_elf , we create the special vma for the
* vDSO and insert it into the mm struct tree
*/
static int __arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
{
unsigned long vdso_size, vdso_base, mappings_size;
struct vm_special_mapping *vdso_spec;
unsigned long vvar_size = VDSO_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
if (is_32bit_task()) {
vdso_spec = &vdso32_spec;
vdso_size = &vdso32_end - &vdso32_start;
} else {
vdso_spec = &vdso64_spec;
vdso_size = &vdso64_end - &vdso64_start;
}
mappings_size = vdso_size + vvar_size;
mappings_size += (VDSO_ALIGNMENT - 1 ) & PAGE_MASK;
/*
* Pick a base address for the vDSO in process space .
* Add enough to the size so that the result can be aligned .
*/
vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0 , mappings_size, 0 , 0 );
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base))
return vdso_base;
/* Add required alignment. */
vdso_base = ALIGN(vdso_base, VDSO_ALIGNMENT);
vma = vdso_install_vvar_mapping(mm, vdso_base);
if (IS_ERR(vma))
return PTR_ERR(vma);
/*
* our vma flags don ' t have VM_WRITE so by default , the process isn ' t
* allowed to write those pages .
* gdb can break that with ptrace interface , and thus trigger COW on
* those pages but it ' s then your responsibility to never do that on
* the " data " page of the vDSO or you ' ll stop getting kernel updates
* and your nice userland gettimeofday will be totally dead .
* It ' s fine to use that for setting breakpoints in the vDSO code
* pages though .
*/
vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base + vvar_size, vdso_size,
VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD |
VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC, vdso_spec);
if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
do_munmap(mm, vdso_base, vvar_size, NULL);
return PTR_ERR(vma);
}
// Now that the mappings are in place, set the mm VDSO pointer
mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)vdso_base + vvar_size;
return 0 ;
}
int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
int rc;
mm->context.vdso = NULL;
if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
return -EINTR;
rc = __arch_setup_additional_pages(bprm, uses_interp);
mmap_write_unlock(mm);
return rc;
}
#define VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(type, value, bits, sec) do { \
void *__start = (void *)VDSO## bits## _SYMBOL(&vdso## bits## _start, sec## _start); \
void *__end = (void *)VDSO## bits## _SYMBOL(&vdso## bits## _start, sec## _end); \
\
do_## type## _fixups((value), __start, __end); \
} while (0 )
static void __init vdso_fixup_features(void )
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 64 , ftr_fixup);
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features, 64 , mmu_ftr_fixup);
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, powerpc_firmware_features, 64 , fw_ftr_fixup);
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(lwsync, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 64 , lwsync_fixup);
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 32 , ftr_fixup);
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features, 32 , mmu_ftr_fixup);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, powerpc_firmware_features, 32 , fw_ftr_fixup);
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(lwsync, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 32 , lwsync_fixup);
#endif
}
/*
* Called from setup_arch to initialize the bitmap of available
* syscalls in the systemcfg page
*/
static void __init vdso_setup_syscall_map(void )
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < NR_syscalls; i++) {
if (sys_call_table[i] != (void *)&sys_ni_syscall)
vdso_k_arch_data->syscall_map[i >> 5 ] |= 0 x80000000UL >> (i & 0 x1f);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) &&
compat_sys_call_table[i] != (void *)&sys_ni_syscall)
vdso_k_arch_data->compat_syscall_map[i >> 5 ] |= 0 x80000000UL >> (i & 0 x1f);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
int vdso_getcpu_init(void )
{
unsigned long cpu, node, val;
/*
* SPRG_VDSO contains the CPU in the bottom 16 bits and the NUMA node
* in the next 16 bits . The VDSO uses this to implement getcpu ( ) .
*/
cpu = get_cpu();
WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu > 0 xffff);
node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
WARN_ON_ONCE(node > 0 xffff);
val = (cpu & 0 xffff) | ((node & 0 xffff) << 16 );
mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_VDSO_WRITE, val);
get_paca()->sprg_vdso = val;
put_cpu();
return 0 ;
}
/* We need to call this before SMP init */
early_initcall(vdso_getcpu_init);
#endif
static struct page ** __init vdso_setup_pages(void *start, void *end)
{
int i;
struct page **pagelist;
int pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
pagelist = kcalloc(pages + 1 , sizeof (struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pagelist)
panic("%s: Cannot allocate page list for VDSO" , __func__);
for (i = 0 ; i < pages; i++)
pagelist[i] = virt_to_page(start + i * PAGE_SIZE);
return pagelist;
}
static int __init vdso_init(void )
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
vdso_k_arch_data->dcache_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.block_size;
vdso_k_arch_data->icache_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.block_size;
vdso_k_arch_data->dcache_log_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.log_block_size;
vdso_k_arch_data->icache_log_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.log_block_size;
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
vdso_setup_syscall_map();
vdso_fixup_features();
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VDSO32))
vdso32_spec.pages = vdso_setup_pages(&vdso32_start, &vdso32_end);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64))
vdso64_spec.pages = vdso_setup_pages(&vdso64_start, &vdso64_end);
smp_wmb();
return 0 ;
}
arch_initcall(vdso_init);
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=95 H=77 G=86
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.9 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-29)
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