/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* Definitions for use by exception code on Book3 - E
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2008 Ben . Herrenschmidt ( benh @ kernel . crashing . org ) , IBM Corp .
*/
#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H
#define _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H
/*
* SPRGs usage an other considerations . . .
*
* Since TLB miss and other standard exceptions can be interrupted by
* critical exceptions which can themselves be interrupted by machine
* checks , and since the two later can themselves cause a TLB miss when
* hitting the linear mapping for the kernel stacks , we need to be a bit
* creative on how we use SPRGs .
*
* The base idea is that we have one SRPG reserved for critical and one
* for machine check interrupts . Those are used to save a GPR that can
* then be used to get the PACA , and store as much context as we need
* to save in there . That includes saving the SPRGs used by the TLB miss
* handler for linear mapping misses and the associated SRR0 / 1 due to
* the above re - entrancy issue .
*
* So here ' s the current usage pattern . It ' s done regardless of which
* SPRGs are user - readable though , thus we might have to change some of
* this later . In order to do that more easily , we use special constants
* for naming them
*
* WARNING : Some of these SPRGs are user readable . We need to do something
* about it as some point by making sure they can ' t be used to leak kernel
* critical data
*/
#define PACA_EXGDBELL PACA_EXGEN
/* We are out of SPRGs so we save some things in the PACA. The normal
* exception frame is smaller than the CRIT or MC one though
*/
#define EX_R1 (0 * 8 )
#define EX_CR (1 * 8 )
#define EX_R10 (2 * 8 )
#define EX_R11 (3 * 8 )
#define EX_R14 (4 * 8 )
#define EX_R15 (5 * 8 )
/*
* The TLB miss exception uses different slots .
*
* The bolted variant uses only the first six fields ,
* which in combination with pgd and kernel_pgd fits in
* one 64 - byte cache line .
*/
#define EX_TLB_R10 ( 0 * 8 )
#define EX_TLB_R11 ( 1 * 8 )
#define EX_TLB_R14 ( 2 * 8 )
#define EX_TLB_R15 ( 3 * 8 )
#define EX_TLB_R16 ( 4 * 8 )
#define EX_TLB_CR ( 5 * 8 )
#define EX_TLB_R12 ( 6 * 8 )
#define EX_TLB_R13 ( 7 * 8 )
#define EX_TLB_DEAR ( 8 * 8 ) /* Level 0 and 2 only */
#define EX_TLB_ESR ( 9 * 8 ) /* Level 0 and 2 only */
#define EX_TLB_SRR0 (10 * 8 )
#define EX_TLB_SRR1 (11 * 8 )
#define EX_TLB_R7 (12 * 8 )
#define EX_TLB_SIZE (13 * 8 )
#define START_EXCEPTION(label) \
.globl exc_## label## _book3e; \
exc_## label## _book3e:
/* TLB miss exception prolog
*
* This prolog handles re - entrancy ( up to 3 levels supported in the PACA
* though we currently don ' t test for overflow ) . It provides you with a
* re - entrancy safe working space of r10 . . . r16 and CR with r12 being used
* as the exception area pointer in the PACA for that level of re - entrancy
* and r13 containing the PACA pointer .
*
* SRR0 and SRR1 are saved , but DEAR and ESR are not , since they don ' t apply
* as - is for instruction exceptions . It ' s up to the actual exception code
* to save them as well if required .
*/
#define TLB_MISS_PROLOG \
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_TLB_SCRATCH,r12; \
mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME; \
std r10,EX_TLB_R10(r12); \
mfcr r10; \
std r11,EX_TLB_R11(r12); \
mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG_TLB_SCRATCH; \
std r13,EX_TLB_R13(r12); \
mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG_PACA; \
std r14,EX_TLB_R14(r12); \
addi r14,r12,EX_TLB_SIZE; \
std r15,EX_TLB_R15(r12); \
mfspr r15,SPRN_SRR1; \
std r16,EX_TLB_R16(r12); \
mfspr r16,SPRN_SRR0; \
std r10,EX_TLB_CR(r12); \
std r11,EX_TLB_R12(r12); \
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME,r14; \
std r15,EX_TLB_SRR1(r12); \
std r16,EX_TLB_SRR0(r12);
/* And these are the matching epilogs that restores things
*
* There are 3 epilogs :
*
* - SUCCESS : Unwinds one level
* - ERROR : restore from level 0 and reset
* - ERROR_SPECIAL : restore from current level and reset
*
* Normal errors use ERROR , that is , they restore the initial fault context
* and trigger a fault . However , there is a special case for linear mapping
* errors . Those should basically never happen , but if they do happen , we
* want the error to point out the context that did that linear mapping
* fault , not the initial level 0 ( basically , we got a bogus PGF or something
* like that ) . For userland errors on the linear mapping , there is no
* difference since those are always level 0 anyway
*/
#define TLB_MISS_RESTORE(freg) \
ld r14,EX_TLB_CR(r12); \
ld r10,EX_TLB_R10(r12); \
ld r15,EX_TLB_SRR0(r12); \
ld r16,EX_TLB_SRR1(r12); \
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME,freg; \
ld r11,EX_TLB_R11(r12); \
mtcr r14; \
ld r13,EX_TLB_R13(r12); \
ld r14,EX_TLB_R14(r12); \
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r15; \
ld r15,EX_TLB_R15(r12); \
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r16; \
ld r16,EX_TLB_R16(r12); \
ld r12,EX_TLB_R12(r12); \
#define TLB_MISS_EPILOG_SUCCESS \
TLB_MISS_RESTORE(r12)
#define TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR \
addi r12,r13,PACA_EXTLB; \
TLB_MISS_RESTORE(r12)
#define TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR_SPECIAL \
addi r11,r13,PACA_EXTLB; \
TLB_MISS_RESTORE(r11)
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
extern unsigned int interrupt_base_book3e;
#endif
#define SET_IVOR(vector_number, vector_offset) \
LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3,interrupt_base_book3e);\
ori r3,r3,vector_offset@l; \
mtspr SPRN_IVOR## vector_number,r3;
/*
* powerpc relies on return from interrupt / syscall being context synchronising
* ( which rfi is ) to support ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE without additional
* synchronisation instructions .
*/
#define RFI_TO_KERNEL \
rfi
#define RFI_TO_USER \
rfi
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H */
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=94 H=100 G=96
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.13 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-10-01)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland