/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* OpenRISC head . S
*
* Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of
* others . All original copyrights apply as per the original source
* declaration .
*
* Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture :
* Copyright ( C ) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar < phoenix @ bsemi . com >
* Copyright ( C ) 2010 - 2011 Jonas Bonn < jonas @ southpole . se >
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/spr_defs.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#define tophys(rd,rs) \
l.movhi rd,hi (-KERNELBASE) ;\
l.add rd,rd,rs
#define CLEAR_GPR(gpr) \
l.movhi gpr,0 x0
#define LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(gpr,symbol) \
l.movhi gpr,hi (symbol) ;\
l.ori gpr,gpr,lo (symbol)
#define UART_BASE_ADD 0 x90000000
#define EXCEPTION_SR (SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME | SPR_SR_DCE | SPR_SR_ICE | SPR_SR_SM)
#define SYSCALL_SR (SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME | SPR_SR_DCE | SPR_SR_ICE | SPR_SR_IEE | SPR_SR_TEE | SPR_SR_SM)
/* ============================================[ tmp store locations ]=== */
#define SPR_SHADOW_GPR(x) ((x) + SPR_GPR_BASE + 32 )
/*
* emergency_print temporary stores
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_SHADOW_GPRS
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR4 l.mtspr r0,r4,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(14 )
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR4 l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(14 )
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR5 l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(15 )
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR5 l.mfspr r5,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(15 )
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR6 l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(16 )
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR6 l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(16 )
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR7 l.mtspr r0,r7,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(7 )
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR7 l.mfspr r7,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(7 )
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR8 l.mtspr r0,r8,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(8 )
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR8 l.mfspr r8,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(8 )
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR9 l.mtspr r0,r9,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(9 )
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR9 l.mfspr r9,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(9 )
#else /* !CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_SHADOW_GPRS */
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR4 l.sw 0 x20(r0),r4
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR4 l.lwz r4,0 x20(r0)
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR5 l.sw 0 x24(r0),r5
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR5 l.lwz r5,0 x24(r0)
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR6 l.sw 0 x28(r0),r6
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR6 l.lwz r6,0 x28(r0)
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR7 l.sw 0 x2c(r0),r7
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR7 l.lwz r7,0 x2c(r0)
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR8 l.sw 0 x30(r0),r8
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR8 l.lwz r8,0 x30(r0)
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR9 l.sw 0 x34(r0),r9
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR9 l.lwz r9,0 x34(r0)
#endif
/*
* TLB miss handlers temorary stores
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_SHADOW_GPRS
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2 l.mtspr r0,r2,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(2 )
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2 l.mfspr r2,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(2 )
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3 l.mtspr r0,r3,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(3 )
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3 l.mfspr r3,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(3 )
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4 l.mtspr r0,r4,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(4 )
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4 l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(4 )
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR5 l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(5 )
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5 l.mfspr r5,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(5 )
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR6 l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(6 )
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6 l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(6 )
#else /* !CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_SHADOW_GPRS */
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2 l.sw 0 x64(r0),r2
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2 l.lwz r2,0 x64(r0)
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3 l.sw 0 x68(r0),r3
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3 l.lwz r3,0 x68(r0)
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4 l.sw 0 x6c(r0),r4
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4 l.lwz r4,0 x6c(r0)
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR5 l.sw 0 x70(r0),r5
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5 l.lwz r5,0 x70(r0)
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR6 l.sw 0 x74(r0),r6
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6 l.lwz r6,0 x74(r0)
#endif
/*
* EXCEPTION_HANDLE temporary stores
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_SHADOW_GPRS
#define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR30 l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(30 )
#define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR30(reg) l.mfspr reg,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(30 )
#define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR10 l.mtspr r0,r10,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(10 )
#define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR10(reg) l.mfspr reg,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(10 )
#define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_SP l.mtspr r0,r1,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(1 )
#define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_SP(reg) l.mfspr reg,r0,SPR_SHADOW_GPR(1 )
#else /* !CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_SHADOW_GPRS */
#define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR30 l.sw 0 x78(r0),r30
#define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR30(reg) l.lwz reg,0 x78(r0)
#define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR10 l.sw 0 x7c(r0),r10
#define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR10(reg) l.lwz reg,0 x7c(r0)
#define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_SP l.sw 0 x80(r0),r1
#define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_SP(reg) l.lwz reg,0 x80(r0)
#endif
/* =========================================================[ macros ]=== */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define GET_CURRENT_PGD(reg,t1) \
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(reg,current_pgd) ;\
l.mfspr t1,r0,SPR_COREID ;\
l.slli t1,t1,2 ;\
l.add reg,reg,t1 ;\
tophys (t1,reg) ;\
l.lwz reg,0 (t1)
#else
#define GET_CURRENT_PGD(reg,t1) \
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(reg,current_pgd) ;\
tophys (t1,reg) ;\
l.lwz reg,0 (t1)
#endif
/* Load r10 from current_thread_info_set - clobbers r1 and r30 */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define GET_CURRENT_THREAD_INFO \
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r1,current_thread_info_set) ;\
tophys (r30,r1) ;\
l.mfspr r10,r0,SPR_COREID ;\
l.slli r10,r10,2 ;\
l.add r30,r30,r10 ;\
/* r10: current_thread_info */ ;\
l.lwz r10,0 (r30)
#else
#define GET_CURRENT_THREAD_INFO \
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r1,current_thread_info_set) ;\
tophys (r30,r1) ;\
/* r10: current_thread_info */ ;\
l.lwz r10,0 (r30)
#endif
/*
* DSCR : this is a common hook for handling exceptions . it will save
* the needed registers , set up stack and pointer to current
* then jump to the handler while enabling MMU
*
* PRMS : handler - a function to jump to . it has to save the
* remaining registers to kernel stack , call
* appropriate arch - independant exception handler
* and finaly jump to ret_from_except
*
* PREQ : unchanged state from the time exception happened
*
* POST : SAVED the following registers original value
* to the new created exception frame pointed to by r1
*
* r1 - ksp pointing to the new ( exception ) frame
* r4 - EEAR exception EA
* r10 - current pointing to current_thread_info struct
* r12 - syscall 0 , since we didn ' t come from syscall
* r30 - handler address of the handler we ' ll jump to
*
* handler has to save remaining registers to the exception
* ksp frame * before * tainting them !
*
* NOTE : this function is not reentrant per se . reentrancy is guaranteed
* by processor disabling all exceptions / interrupts when exception
* accours .
*
* OPTM : no need to make it so wasteful to extract ksp when in user mode
*/
#define EXCEPTION_HANDLE(handler) \
EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR30 ;\
l.mfspr r30,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\
l.andi r30,r30,SPR_SR_SM ;\
l.sfeqi r30,0 ;\
EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR10 ;\
l.bnf 2 f /* kernel_mode */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_STORE_SP /* delay slot */ ;\
1 : /* user_mode: */ ;\
GET_CURRENT_THREAD_INFO ;\
tophys (r30,r10) ;\
l.lwz r1,(TI_KSP)(r30) ;\
/* fall through */ ;\
2 : /* kernel_mode: */ ;\
/* create new stack frame, save only needed gprs */ ;\
/* r1: KSP, r10: current, r4: EEAR, r31: __pa(KSP) */ ;\
/* r12: temp, syscall indicator */ ;\
l.addi r1,r1,-(INT_FRAME_SIZE) ;\
/* r1 is KSP, r30 is __pa(KSP) */ ;\
tophys (r30,r1) ;\
l.sw PT_GPR12(r30),r12 ;\
/* r4 use for tmp before EA */ ;\
l.mfspr r12,r0,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\
l.sw PT_PC(r30),r12 ;\
l.mfspr r12,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\
l.sw PT_SR(r30),r12 ;\
/* save r30 */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR30(r12) ;\
l.sw PT_GPR30(r30),r12 ;\
/* save r10 as was prior to exception */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR10(r12) ;\
l.sw PT_GPR10(r30),r12 ;\
/* save PT_SP as was prior to exception */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_SP(r12) ;\
l.sw PT_SP(r30),r12 ;\
/* save exception r4, set r4 = EA */ ;\
l.sw PT_GPR4(r30),r4 ;\
l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE ;\
/* r12 == 1 if we come from syscall */ ;\
CLEAR_GPR(r12) ;\
/* ----- turn on MMU ----- */ ;\
/* Carry DSX into exception SR */ ;\
l.mfspr r30,r0,SPR_SR ;\
l.andi r30,r30,SPR_SR_DSX ;\
l.ori r30,r30,(EXCEPTION_SR) ;\
l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\
/* r30: EA address of handler */ ;\
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r30,handler) ;\
l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\
l.rfe
/*
* this doesn ' t work
*
*
* # ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_UPON_UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION
* # define UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION ( handler ) \
* l . ori r3 , r0 , 0 x1 ; \
* l . mtspr r0 , r3 , SPR_SR ; \
* l . movhi r3 , hi ( 0 xf0000100 ) ; \
* l . ori r3 , r3 , lo ( 0 xf0000100 ) ; \
* l . jr r3 ; \
* l . nop 1
*
* # endif
*/
/* DSCR: this is the same as EXCEPTION_HANDLE(), we are just
* a bit more carefull ( if we have a PT_SP or current pointer
* corruption ) and set them up from ' current_set '
*
*/
#define UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(handler) \
EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR30 ;\
EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR10 ;\
EXCEPTION_T_STORE_SP ;\
/* temporary store r3, r9 into r1, r10 */ ;\
l.addi r1,r3,0 x0 ;\
l.addi r10,r9,0 x0 ;\
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r9,_string_unhandled_exception) ;\
tophys (r3,r9) ;\
l.jal _emergency_print ;\
l.nop ;\
l.mfspr r3,r0,SPR_NPC ;\
l.jal _emergency_print_nr ;\
l.andi r3,r3,0 x1f00 ;\
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r9,_string_epc_prefix) ;\
tophys (r3,r9) ;\
l.jal _emergency_print ;\
l.nop ;\
l.jal _emergency_print_nr ;\
l.mfspr r3,r0,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r9,_string_nl) ;\
tophys (r3,r9) ;\
l.jal _emergency_print ;\
l.nop ;\
/* end of printing */ ;\
l.addi r3,r1,0 x0 ;\
l.addi r9,r10,0 x0 ;\
/* extract current, ksp from current_set */ ;\
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r1,_unhandled_stack_top) ;\
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r10,init_thread_union) ;\
/* create new stack frame, save only needed gprs */ ;\
/* r1: KSP, r10: current, r31: __pa(KSP) */ ;\
/* r12: temp, syscall indicator, r13 temp */ ;\
l.addi r1,r1,-(INT_FRAME_SIZE) ;\
/* r1 is KSP, r30 is __pa(KSP) */ ;\
tophys (r30,r1) ;\
l.sw PT_GPR12(r30),r12 ;\
l.mfspr r12,r0,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\
l.sw PT_PC(r30),r12 ;\
l.mfspr r12,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\
l.sw PT_SR(r30),r12 ;\
/* save r31 */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR30(r12) ;\
l.sw PT_GPR30(r30),r12 ;\
/* save r10 as was prior to exception */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR10(r12) ;\
l.sw PT_GPR10(r30),r12 ;\
/* save PT_SP as was prior to exception */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_SP(r12) ;\
l.sw PT_SP(r30),r12 ;\
l.sw PT_GPR13(r30),r13 ;\
/* --> */ ;\
/* save exception r4, set r4 = EA */ ;\
l.sw PT_GPR4(r30),r4 ;\
l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE ;\
/* r12 == 1 if we come from syscall */ ;\
CLEAR_GPR(r12) ;\
/* ----- play a MMU trick ----- */ ;\
l.ori r30,r0,(EXCEPTION_SR) ;\
l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\
/* r31: EA address of handler */ ;\
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r30,handler) ;\
l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\
l.rfe
/* =====================================================[ exceptions] === */
__HEAD
/* ---[ 0x100: RESET exception ]----------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x100
/* Jump to .init code at _start which lives in the .head section
* and will be discarded after boot .
*/
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r15, _start)
tophys (r13,r15) /* MMU disabled */
l.jr r13
l.nop
/* ---[ 0x200: BUS exception ]------------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x200
_dispatch_bus_fault:
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_bus_fault_handler)
/* ---[ 0x300: Data Page Fault exception ]------------------------------- */
.org 0 x300
_dispatch_do_dpage_fault:
// totaly disable timer interrupt
// l.mtspr r0,r0,SPR_TTMR
// DEBUG_TLB_PROBE(0 x300)
// EXCEPTION_DEBUG_VALUE_ER_ENABLED(0 x300)
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_data_page_fault_handler)
/* ---[ 0x400: Insn Page Fault exception ]------------------------------- */
.org 0 x400
_dispatch_do_ipage_fault:
// totaly disable timer interrupt
// l.mtspr r0,r0,SPR_TTMR
// DEBUG_TLB_PROBE(0 x400)
// EXCEPTION_DEBUG_VALUE_ER_ENABLED(0 x400)
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_insn_page_fault_handler)
/* ---[ 0x500: Timer exception ]----------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x500
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_timer_handler)
/* ---[ 0x600: Alignment exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x600
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_alignment_handler)
/* ---[ 0x700: Illegal insn exception ]---------------------------------- */
.org 0 x700
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_illegal_instruction_handler)
/* ---[ 0x800: External interrupt exception ]---------------------------- */
.org 0 x800
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_external_irq_handler)
/* ---[ 0x900: DTLB miss exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x900
l.j boot_dtlb_miss_handler
l.nop
/* ---[ 0xa00: ITLB miss exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 xa00
l.j boot_itlb_miss_handler
l.nop
/* ---[ 0xb00: Range exception ]----------------------------------------- */
.org 0 xb00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0xb00)
/* ---[ 0xc00: Syscall exception ]--------------------------------------- */
.org 0 xc00
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_sys_call_handler)
/* ---[ 0xd00: Floating point exception ]-------------------------------- */
.org 0 xd00
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_fpe_trap_handler)
/* ---[ 0xe00: Trap exception ]------------------------------------------ */
.org 0 xe00
// UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0xe00)
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_trap_handler)
/* ---[ 0xf00: Reserved exception ]-------------------------------------- */
.org 0 xf00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0xf00)
/* ---[ 0x1000: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1000
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1000)
/* ---[ 0x1100: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1100
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1100)
/* ---[ 0x1200: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1200
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1200)
/* ---[ 0x1300: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1300
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1300)
/* ---[ 0x1400: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1400
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1400)
/* ---[ 0x1500: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1500
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1500)
/* ---[ 0x1600: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1600
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1600)
/* ---[ 0x1700: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1700
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1700)
/* ---[ 0x1800: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1800
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1800)
/* ---[ 0x1900: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1900
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1900)
/* ---[ 0x1a00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1a00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1a00)
/* ---[ 0x1b00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1b00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1b00)
/* ---[ 0x1c00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1c00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1c00)
/* ---[ 0x1d00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1d00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1d00)
/* ---[ 0x1e00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1e00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1e00)
/* ---[ 0x1f00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0 x1f00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1f00)
.org 0 x2000
/* ===================================================[ kernel start ]=== */
/* .text*/
/* This early stuff belongs in the .init.text section, but some of the functions below definitely
* don't... */
__INIT
.global _start
_start:
/* Init r0 to zero as per spec */
CLEAR_GPR(r0)
/* save kernel parameters */
l.or r25,r0,r3 /* pointer to fdt */
/*
* ensure a deterministic start
*/
l.ori r3,r0,0 x1
l.mtspr r0,r3,SPR_SR
/*
* Start the TTCR as early as possible , so that the RNG can make use of
* measurements of boot time from the earliest opportunity . Especially
* important is that the TTCR does not return zero by the time we reach
* random_init ( ) .
*/
l.movhi r3,hi (SPR_TTMR_CR)
l.mtspr r0,r3,SPR_TTMR
CLEAR_GPR(r1)
CLEAR_GPR(r2)
CLEAR_GPR(r3)
CLEAR_GPR(r4)
CLEAR_GPR(r5)
CLEAR_GPR(r6)
CLEAR_GPR(r7)
CLEAR_GPR(r8)
CLEAR_GPR(r9)
CLEAR_GPR(r10)
CLEAR_GPR(r11)
CLEAR_GPR(r12)
CLEAR_GPR(r13)
CLEAR_GPR(r14)
CLEAR_GPR(r15)
CLEAR_GPR(r16)
CLEAR_GPR(r17)
CLEAR_GPR(r18)
CLEAR_GPR(r19)
CLEAR_GPR(r20)
CLEAR_GPR(r21)
CLEAR_GPR(r22)
CLEAR_GPR(r23)
CLEAR_GPR(r24)
CLEAR_GPR(r26)
CLEAR_GPR(r27)
CLEAR_GPR(r28)
CLEAR_GPR(r29)
CLEAR_GPR(r30)
CLEAR_GPR(r31)
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
l.mfspr r26,r0,SPR_COREID
l.sfeq r26,r0
l.bnf secondary_wait
l.nop
#endif
/*
* set up initial ksp and current
*/
/* setup kernel stack */
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r1,init_thread_union + THREAD_SIZE)
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r10,init_thread_union) // setup current
tophys (r31,r10)
l.sw TI_KSP(r31), r1
l.ori r4,r0,0 x0
/*
* . data contains initialized data ,
* . bss contains uninitialized data - clear it up
*/
clear_bss:
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r24, __bss_start)
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r26, _end)
tophys(r28,r24)
tophys(r30,r26)
CLEAR_GPR(r24)
CLEAR_GPR(r26)
1 :
l.sw (0 )(r28),r0
l.sfltu r28,r30
l.bf 1 b
l.addi r28,r28,4
enable_ic:
l.jal _ic_enable
l.nop
enable_dc:
l.jal _dc_enable
l.nop
flush_tlb:
l.jal _flush_tlb
l.nop
/* The MMU needs to be enabled before or1k_early_setup is called */
enable_mmu:
/*
* enable dmmu & immu
* SR [ 5 ] = 0 , SR [ 6 ] = 0 , 6 th and 7 th bit of SR set to 0
*/
l.mfspr r30,r0,SPR_SR
l.movhi r28,hi (SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME)
l.ori r28,r28,lo (SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME)
l.or r30,r30,r28
l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_SR
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
// reset the simulation counters
l.nop 5
/* check fdt header magic word */
l.lwz r3,0 (r25) /* load magic from fdt into r3 */
l.movhi r4,hi (OF_DT_HEADER)
l.ori r4,r4,lo (OF_DT_HEADER)
l.sfeq r3,r4
l.bf _fdt_found
l.nop
/* magic number mismatch, set fdt pointer to null */
l.or r25,r0,r0
_fdt_found:
/* pass fdt pointer to or1k_early_setup in r3 */
l.or r3,r0,r25
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r24, or1k_early_setup)
l.jalr r24
l.nop
clear_regs:
/*
* clear all GPRS to increase determinism
*/
CLEAR_GPR(r2)
CLEAR_GPR(r3)
CLEAR_GPR(r4)
CLEAR_GPR(r5)
CLEAR_GPR(r6)
CLEAR_GPR(r7)
CLEAR_GPR(r8)
CLEAR_GPR(r9)
CLEAR_GPR(r11)
CLEAR_GPR(r12)
CLEAR_GPR(r13)
CLEAR_GPR(r14)
CLEAR_GPR(r15)
CLEAR_GPR(r16)
CLEAR_GPR(r17)
CLEAR_GPR(r18)
CLEAR_GPR(r19)
CLEAR_GPR(r20)
CLEAR_GPR(r21)
CLEAR_GPR(r22)
CLEAR_GPR(r23)
CLEAR_GPR(r24)
CLEAR_GPR(r25)
CLEAR_GPR(r26)
CLEAR_GPR(r27)
CLEAR_GPR(r28)
CLEAR_GPR(r29)
CLEAR_GPR(r30)
CLEAR_GPR(r31)
jump_start_kernel:
/*
* jump to kernel entry ( start_kernel )
*/
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r30, start_kernel)
l.jr r30
l.nop
_flush_tlb:
/*
* I N V A L I D A T E T L B e n t r i e s
*/
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r5,SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(0 ))
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r6,SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(0 ))
l.addi r7,r0,128 /* Maximum number of sets */
1 :
l.mtspr r5,r0,0 x0
l.mtspr r6,r0,0 x0
l.addi r5,r5,1
l.addi r6,r6,1
l.sfeq r7,r0
l.bnf 1 b
l.addi r7,r7,-1
l.jr r9
l.nop
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
secondary_wait:
/* Doze the cpu until we are asked to run */
/* If we dont have power management skip doze */
l.mfspr r25,r0,SPR_UPR
l.andi r25,r25,SPR_UPR_PMP
l.sfeq r25,r0
l.bf secondary_check_release
l.nop
/* Setup special secondary exception handler */
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r3, _secondary_evbar)
tophys(r25,r3)
l.mtspr r0,r25,SPR_EVBAR
/* Enable Interrupts */
l.mfspr r25,r0,SPR_SR
l.ori r25,r25,SPR_SR_IEE
l.mtspr r0,r25,SPR_SR
/* Unmask interrupts interrupts */
l.mfspr r25,r0,SPR_PICMR
l.ori r25,r25,0 xffff
l.mtspr r0,r25,SPR_PICMR
/* Doze */
l.mfspr r25,r0,SPR_PMR
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r3, SPR_PMR_DME)
l.or r25,r25,r3
l.mtspr r0,r25,SPR_PMR
/* Wakeup - Restore exception handler */
l.mtspr r0,r0,SPR_EVBAR
secondary_check_release:
/*
* Check if we actually got the release signal , if not go - back to
* sleep .
*/
l.mfspr r25,r0,SPR_COREID
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r3, secondary_release)
tophys(r4, r3)
l.lwz r3,0 (r4)
l.sfeq r25,r3
l.bnf secondary_wait
l.nop
/* fall through to secondary_init */
secondary_init:
/*
* set up initial ksp and current
*/
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r10, secondary_thread_info)
tophys (r30,r10)
l.lwz r10,0 (r30)
l.addi r1,r10,THREAD_SIZE
tophys (r30,r10)
l.sw TI_KSP(r30),r1
l.jal _ic_enable
l.nop
l.jal _dc_enable
l.nop
l.jal _flush_tlb
l.nop
/*
* enable dmmu & immu
*/
l.mfspr r30,r0,SPR_SR
l.movhi r28,hi (SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME)
l.ori r28,r28,lo (SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME)
l.or r30,r30,r28
/*
* This is a bit tricky , we need to switch over from physical addresses
* to virtual addresses on the fly .
* To do that , we first set up ESR with the IME and DME bits set .
* Then EPCR is set to secondary_start and then a l . rfe is issued to
* " jump " to that .
*/
l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_ESR_BASE
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r30, secondary_start)
l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_EPCR_BASE
l.rfe
secondary_start:
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r30, secondary_start_kernel)
l.jr r30
l.nop
#endif
/* ==========================================================[ cache ]=== */
/* alignment here so we don't change memory offsets with
* memory controller defined
*/
.align 0 x2000
_ic_enable:
/* Check if IC present and skip enabling otherwise */
l.mfspr r24,r0,SPR_UPR
l.andi r26,r24,SPR_UPR_ICP
l.sfeq r26,r0
l.bf 9 f
l.nop
/* Disable IC */
l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR
l.addi r5,r0,-1
l.xori r5,r5,SPR_SR_ICE
l.and r5,r6,r5
l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_SR
/* Establish cache block size
If BS = 0 , 16 ;
If BS = 1 , 32 ;
r14 contain block size
*/
l.mfspr r24,r0,SPR_ICCFGR
l.andi r26,r24,SPR_ICCFGR_CBS
l.srli r28,r26,7
l.ori r30,r0,16
l.sll r14,r30,r28
/* Establish number of cache sets
r16 contains number of cache sets
r28 contains log ( # of cache sets )
*/
l.andi r26,r24,SPR_ICCFGR_NCS
l.srli r28,r26,3
l.ori r30,r0,1
l.sll r16,r30,r28
/* Invalidate IC */
l.addi r6,r0,0
l.sll r5,r14,r28
// l.mul r5,r14,r16
// l.trap 1
// l.addi r5,r0,IC_SIZE
1 :
l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_ICBIR
l.sfne r6,r5
l.bf 1 b
l.add r6,r6,r14
// l.addi r6,r6,IC_LINE
/* Enable IC */
l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR
l.ori r6,r6,SPR_SR_ICE
l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_SR
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
9 :
l.jr r9
l.nop
_dc_enable:
/* Check if DC present and skip enabling otherwise */
l.mfspr r24,r0,SPR_UPR
l.andi r26,r24,SPR_UPR_DCP
l.sfeq r26,r0
l.bf 9 f
l.nop
/* Disable DC */
l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR
l.addi r5,r0,-1
l.xori r5,r5,SPR_SR_DCE
l.and r5,r6,r5
l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_SR
/* Establish cache block size
If BS = 0 , 16 ;
If BS = 1 , 32 ;
r14 contain block size
*/
l.mfspr r24,r0,SPR_DCCFGR
l.andi r26,r24,SPR_DCCFGR_CBS
l.srli r28,r26,7
l.ori r30,r0,16
l.sll r14,r30,r28
/* Establish number of cache sets
r16 contains number of cache sets
r28 contains log ( # of cache sets )
*/
l.andi r26,r24,SPR_DCCFGR_NCS
l.srli r28,r26,3
l.ori r30,r0,1
l.sll r16,r30,r28
/* Invalidate DC */
l.addi r6,r0,0
l.sll r5,r14,r28
1 :
l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_DCBIR
l.sfne r6,r5
l.bf 1 b
l.add r6,r6,r14
/* Enable DC */
l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR
l.ori r6,r6,SPR_SR_DCE
l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_SR
9 :
l.jr r9
l.nop
/* ===============================================[ page table masks ]=== */
#define DTLB_UP_CONVERT_MASK 0 x3fa
#define ITLB_UP_CONVERT_MASK 0 x3a
/* for SMP we'd have (this is a bit subtle, CC must be always set
* for SMP , but since we have _ PAGE_PRESENT bit always defined
* we can just modify the mask )
*/
#define DTLB_SMP_CONVERT_MASK 0 x3fb
#define ITLB_SMP_CONVERT_MASK 0 x3b
/* ---[ boot dtlb miss handler ]----------------------------------------- */
boot_dtlb_miss_handler:
/* mask for DTLB_MR register: - (0) sets V (valid) bit,
* - ( 31 - 12 ) sets bits belonging to VPN ( 31 - 12 )
*/
#define DTLB_MR_MASK 0 xfffff001
/* mask for DTLB_TR register: - (2) sets CI (cache inhibit) bit,
* - ( 4 ) sets A ( access ) bit ,
* - ( 5 ) sets D ( dirty ) bit ,
* - ( 8 ) sets SRE ( superuser read ) bit
* - ( 9 ) sets SWE ( superuser write ) bit
* - ( 31 - 12 ) sets bits belonging to VPN ( 31 - 12 )
*/
#define DTLB_TR_MASK 0 xfffff332
/* These are for masking out the VPN/PPN value from the MR/TR registers...
* it's not the same as the PFN */
#define VPN_MASK 0 xfffff000
#define PPN_MASK 0 xfffff000
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR6
#if 0
l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE //
l.andi r6,r6,SPR_SR_SM // are we in kernel mode ?
l.sfeqi r6,0 // r6 == 0 x1 --> SM
l.bf exit_with_no_dtranslation //
l.nop
#endif
/* this could be optimized by moving storing of
* non r6 registers here , and jumping r6 restore
* if not in supervisor mode
*/
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR5
l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE // get the offending EA
immediate_translation:
CLEAR_GPR(r6)
l.srli r3,r4,0 xd // r3 <- r4 / 8192 (sets are relative to page size (8 Kb) NOT VPN size (4 Kb)
l.mfspr r6, r0, SPR_DMMUCFGR
l.andi r6, r6, SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS
l.srli r6, r6, SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS_OFF
l.ori r5, r0, 0 x1
l.sll r5, r5, r6 // r5 = number DMMU sets
l.addi r6, r5, -1 // r6 = nsets mask
l.and r2, r3, r6 // r2 <- r3 % NSETS_MASK
l.or r6,r6,r4 // r6 <- r4
l.ori r6,r6,~(VPN_MASK) // r6 <- VPN :VPN .xfff - clear up lo (r6) to 0 x**** *fff
l.movhi r5,hi (DTLB_MR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:0000 .x000
l.ori r5,r5,lo (DTLB_MR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:1111 .x001 - apply DTLB_MR_MASK
l.and r5,r5,r6 // r5 <- VPN :VPN .x001 - we have DTLBMR entry
l.mtspr r2,r5,SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(0 ) // set DTLBMR
/* set up DTLB with no translation for EA <= 0xbfffffff */
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r6,0 xbfffffff)
l.sfgeu r6,r4 // flag if r6 >= r4 (if 0 xbfffffff >= EA)
l.bf 1 f // goto out
l.and r3,r4,r4 // delay slot :: 24 <- r4 (if flag==1 )
tophys(r3,r4) // r3 <- PA
1 :
l.ori r3,r3,~(PPN_MASK) // r3 <- PPN :PPN .xfff - clear up lo (r6) to 0 x**** *fff
l.movhi r5,hi (DTLB_TR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:0000 .x000
l.ori r5,r5,lo (DTLB_TR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:1111 .x330 - apply DTLB_MR_MASK
l.and r5,r5,r3 // r5 <- PPN :PPN .x330 - we have DTLBTR entry
l.mtspr r2,r5,SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(0 ) // set DTLBTR
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
l.rfe // SR <- ESR, PC <- EPC
exit_with_no_dtranslation:
/* EA out of memory or not in supervisor mode */
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
l.j _dispatch_bus_fault
/* ---[ boot itlb miss handler ]----------------------------------------- */
boot_itlb_miss_handler:
/* mask for ITLB_MR register: - sets V (valid) bit,
* - sets bits belonging to VPN ( 15 - 12 )
*/
#define ITLB_MR_MASK 0 xfffff001
/* mask for ITLB_TR register: - sets A (access) bit,
* - sets SXE ( superuser execute ) bit
* - sets bits belonging to VPN ( 15 - 12 )
*/
#define ITLB_TR_MASK 0 xfffff050
/*
# define VPN_MASK 0 xffffe000
# define PPN_MASK 0 xffffe000
*/
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR5
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR6
#if 0
l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE //
l.andi r6,r6,SPR_SR_SM // are we in kernel mode ?
l.sfeqi r6,0 // r6 == 0 x1 --> SM
l.bf exit_with_no_itranslation
l.nop
#endif
l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE // get the offending EA
earlyearly:
CLEAR_GPR(r6)
l.srli r3,r4,0 xd // r3 <- r4 / 8192 (sets are relative to page size (8 Kb) NOT VPN size (4 Kb)
l.mfspr r6, r0, SPR_IMMUCFGR
l.andi r6, r6, SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS
l.srli r6, r6, SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS_OFF
l.ori r5, r0, 0 x1
l.sll r5, r5, r6 // r5 = number IMMU sets from IMMUCFGR
l.addi r6, r5, -1 // r6 = nsets mask
l.and r2, r3, r6 // r2 <- r3 % NSETS_MASK
l.or r6,r6,r4 // r6 <- r4
l.ori r6,r6,~(VPN_MASK) // r6 <- VPN :VPN .xfff - clear up lo (r6) to 0 x**** *fff
l.movhi r5,hi (ITLB_MR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:0000 .x000
l.ori r5,r5,lo (ITLB_MR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:1111 .x001 - apply ITLB_MR_MASK
l.and r5,r5,r6 // r5 <- VPN :VPN .x001 - we have ITLBMR entry
l.mtspr r2,r5,SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(0 ) // set ITLBMR
/*
* set up ITLB with no translation for EA < = 0 x0fffffff
*
* we need this for head . S mapping ( EA = PA ) . if we move all functions
* which run with mmu enabled into entry . S , we might be able to eliminate this .
*
*/
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r6,0 x0fffffff)
l.sfgeu r6,r4 // flag if r6 >= r4 (if 0 xb0ffffff >= EA)
l.bf 1 f // goto out
l.and r3,r4,r4 // delay slot :: 24 <- r4 (if flag==1 )
tophys(r3,r4) // r3 <- PA
1 :
l.ori r3,r3,~(PPN_MASK) // r3 <- PPN :PPN .xfff - clear up lo (r6) to 0 x**** *fff
l.movhi r5,hi (ITLB_TR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:0000 .x000
l.ori r5,r5,lo (ITLB_TR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:1111 .x050 - apply ITLB_MR_MASK
l.and r5,r5,r3 // r5 <- PPN :PPN .x050 - we have ITLBTR entry
l.mtspr r2,r5,SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(0 ) // set ITLBTR
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
l.rfe // SR <- ESR, PC <- EPC
exit_with_no_itranslation:
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
l.j _dispatch_bus_fault
l.nop
/* ====================================================================== */
/*
* Stuff below here shouldn ' t go into . head section . . . maybe this stuff
* can be moved to entry . S ? ? ?
*/
/* ==============================================[ DTLB miss handler ]=== */
/*
* Comments :
* Exception handlers are entered with MMU off so the following handler
* needs to use physical addressing
*
*/
.text
ENTRY(dtlb_miss_handler)
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4
/*
* get EA of the miss
*/
l.mfspr r2,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE
/*
* pmd = ( pmd_t * ) ( current_pgd + pgd_index ( daddr ) ) ;
*/
GET_CURRENT_PGD(r3,r4) // r3 is current_pgd, r4 is temp
l.srli r4,r2,0 x18 // >> PAGE_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT - 2 )
l.slli r4,r4,0 x2 // to get address << 2
l.add r3,r4,r3 // r4 is pgd_index(daddr)
/*
* if ( pmd_none ( * pmd ) )
* goto pmd_none :
*/
tophys (r4,r3)
l.lwz r3,0 x0(r4) // get *pmd value
l.sfne r3,r0
l.bnf d_pmd_none
l.addi r3,r0,0 xffffe000 // PAGE_MASK
d_pmd_good:
/*
* pte = * pte_offset ( pmd , daddr ) ;
*/
l.lwz r4,0 x0(r4) // get **pmd value
l.and r4,r4,r3 // & PAGE_MASK
l.srli r2,r2,0 xd // >> PAGE_SHIFT, r2 == EEAR
l.andi r3,r2,0 x7ff // (1 UL << PAGE_SHIFT - 2 ) - 1
l.slli r3,r3,0 x2 // to get address << 2
l.add r3,r3,r4
l.lwz r3,0 x0(r3) // this is pte at last
/*
* if ( !pte_present(pte))
*/
l.andi r4,r3,0 x1
l.sfne r4,r0 // is pte present
l.bnf d_pte_not_present
l.addi r4,r0,0 xffffe3fa // PAGE_MASK | DTLB_UP_CONVERT_MASK
/*
* fill DTLB TR register
*/
l.and r4,r3,r4 // apply the mask
// Determine number of DMMU sets
l.mfspr r2, r0, SPR_DMMUCFGR
l.andi r2, r2, SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS
l.srli r2, r2, SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS_OFF
l.ori r3, r0, 0 x1
l.sll r3, r3, r2 // r3 = number DMMU sets DMMUCFGR
l.addi r2, r3, -1 // r2 = nsets mask
l.mfspr r3, r0, SPR_EEAR_BASE
l.srli r3, r3, 0 xd // >> PAGE_SHIFT
l.and r2, r3, r2 // calc offset: & (NUM_TLB_ENTRIES-1 )
//NUM_TLB_ENTRIES
l.mtspr r2,r4,SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(0 )
/*
* fill DTLB MR register
*/
l.slli r3, r3, 0 xd /* << PAGE_SHIFT => EA & PAGE_MASK */
l.ori r4,r3,0 x1 // set hardware valid bit: DTBL_MR entry
l.mtspr r2,r4,SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(0 )
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
l.rfe
d_pmd_none:
d_pte_not_present:
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_dtlb_miss_page_fault_handler)
/* ==============================================[ ITLB miss handler ]=== */
ENTRY(itlb_miss_handler)
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4
/*
* get EA of the miss
*/
l.mfspr r2,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE
/*
* pmd = ( pmd_t * ) ( current_pgd + pgd_index ( daddr ) ) ;
*
*/
GET_CURRENT_PGD(r3,r4) // r3 is current_pgd, r5 is temp
l.srli r4,r2,0 x18 // >> PAGE_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT - 2 )
l.slli r4,r4,0 x2 // to get address << 2
l.add r3,r4,r3 // r4 is pgd_index(daddr)
/*
* if ( pmd_none ( * pmd ) )
* goto pmd_none :
*/
tophys (r4,r3)
l.lwz r3,0 x0(r4) // get *pmd value
l.sfne r3,r0
l.bnf i_pmd_none
l.addi r3,r0,0 xffffe000 // PAGE_MASK
i_pmd_good:
/*
* pte = * pte_offset ( pmd , iaddr ) ;
*
*/
l.lwz r4,0 x0(r4) // get **pmd value
l.and r4,r4,r3 // & PAGE_MASK
l.srli r2,r2,0 xd // >> PAGE_SHIFT, r2 == EEAR
l.andi r3,r2,0 x7ff // (1 UL << PAGE_SHIFT - 2 ) - 1
l.slli r3,r3,0 x2 // to get address << 2
l.add r3,r3,r4
l.lwz r3,0 x0(r3) // this is pte at last
/*
* if ( !pte_present(pte))
*
*/
l.andi r4,r3,0 x1
l.sfne r4,r0 // is pte present
l.bnf i_pte_not_present
l.addi r4,r0,0 xffffe03a // PAGE_MASK | ITLB_UP_CONVERT_MASK
/*
* fill ITLB TR register
*/
l.and r4,r3,r4 // apply the mask
l.andi r3,r3,0 x7c0 // _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_SRE | _PAGE_SWE | _PAGE_URE | _PAGE_UWE
l.sfeq r3,r0
l.bf itlb_tr_fill //_workaround
// Determine number of IMMU sets
l.mfspr r2, r0, SPR_IMMUCFGR
l.andi r2, r2, SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS
l.srli r2, r2, SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS_OFF
l.ori r3, r0, 0 x1
l.sll r3, r3, r2 // r3 = number IMMU sets IMMUCFGR
l.addi r2, r3, -1 // r2 = nsets mask
l.mfspr r3, r0, SPR_EEAR_BASE
l.srli r3, r3, 0 xd // >> PAGE_SHIFT
l.and r2, r3, r2 // calc offset: & (NUM_TLB_ENTRIES-1 )
/*
* _ _ PHX__ : : fixme
* we should not just blindly set executable flags ,
* but it does help with ping . the clean way would be to find out
* ( and fix it ) why stack doesn ' t have execution permissions
*/
itlb_tr_fill_workaround:
l.ori r4,r4,0 xc0 // | (SPR_ITLBTR_UXE | ITLBTR_SXE)
itlb_tr_fill:
l.mtspr r2,r4,SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(0 )
/*
* fill DTLB MR register
*/
l.slli r3, r3, 0 xd /* << PAGE_SHIFT => EA & PAGE_MASK */
l.ori r4,r3,0 x1 // set hardware valid bit: ITBL_MR entry
l.mtspr r2,r4,SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(0 )
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
l.rfe
i_pmd_none:
i_pte_not_present:
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_itlb_miss_page_fault_handler)
/* ==============================================[ boot tlb handlers ]=== */
/* =================================================[ debugging aids ]=== */
/*
* DESC : Prints ASCII character stored in r7
*
* PRMS : r7 - a 32 - bit value with an ASCII character in the first byte
* position .
*
* PREQ : The UART at UART_BASE_ADD has to be initialized
*
* POST : internally used but restores :
* r4 - to store UART_BASE_ADD
* r5 - for loading OFF_TXFULL / THRE , TEMT
* r6 - for storing bitmask ( SERIAL_8250 )
*/
ENTRY(_emergency_putc)
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR4
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR5
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR6
l.movhi r4,hi (UART_BASE_ADD)
l.ori r4,r4,lo (UART_BASE_ADD)
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_LITEUART)
/* Check OFF_TXFULL status */
1 : l.lwz r5,4 (r4)
l.andi r5,r5,0 xff
l.sfnei r5,0
l.bf 1 b
l.nop
/* Write character */
l.andi r7,r7,0 xff
l.sw 0 (r4),r7
#elif defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250)
/* Check UART LSR THRE (hold) bit */
l.addi r6,r0,0 x20
1 : l.lbz r5,5 (r4)
l.andi r5,r5,0 x20
l.sfeq r5,r6
l.bnf 1 b
l.nop
/* Write character */
l.sb 0 (r4),r7
/* Check UART LSR THRE|TEMT (hold, empty) bits */
l.addi r6,r0,0 x60
1 : l.lbz r5,5 (r4)
l.andi r5,r5,0 x60
l.sfeq r5,r6
l.bnf 1 b
l.nop
#endif
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR6
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR5
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR4
l.jr r9
l.nop
/*
* DSCR : prints a string referenced by r3 .
*
* PRMS : r3 - address of the first character of null
* terminated string to be printed
*
* PREQ : UART at UART_BASE_ADD has to be initialized
*
* POST : caller should be aware that r3 , r9 are changed
*/
ENTRY(_emergency_print)
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR7
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR9
/* Load character to r7, check for null terminator */
2 : l.lbz r7,0 (r3)
l.sfeqi r7,0 x0
l.bf 9 f
l.nop
l.jal _emergency_putc
l.nop
/* next character */
l.j 2 b
l.addi r3,r3,0 x1
9 :
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR9
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR7
l.jr r9
l.nop
/*
* DSCR : prints a number in r3 in hex .
*
* PRMS : r3 - a 32 - bit unsigned integer
*
* PREQ : UART at UART_BASE_ADD has to be initialized
*
* POST : caller should be aware that r3 , r9 are changed
*/
ENTRY(_emergency_print_nr)
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR7
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR8
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR9
l.addi r8,r0,32 // shift register
1 : /* remove leading zeros */
l.addi r8,r8,-0 x4
l.srl r7,r3,r8
l.andi r7,r7,0 xf
/* don't skip the last zero if number == 0x0 */
l.sfeqi r8,0 x4
l.bf 2 f
l.nop
l.sfeq r7,r0
l.bf 1 b
l.nop
2 :
l.srl r7,r3,r8
l.andi r7,r7,0 xf
l.sflts r8,r0
l.bf 9 f
/* Numbers greater than 9 translate to a-f */
l.sfgtui r7,0 x9
l.bnf 8 f
l.nop
l.addi r7,r7,0 x27
/* Convert to ascii and output character */
8 : l.jal _emergency_putc
l.addi r7,r7,0 x30
/* next character */
l.j 2 b
l.addi r8,r8,-0 x4
9 :
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR9
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR8
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR7
l.jr r9
l.nop
/*
* This should be used for debugging only .
* It messes up the Linux early serial output
* somehow , so use it sparingly and essentially
* only if you need to debug something that goes wrong
* before Linux gets the early serial going .
*
* Furthermore , you ' ll have to make sure you set the
* UART_DEVISOR correctly according to the system
* clock rate .
*
*
*/
#define SYS_CLK 20000000
//#define SYS_CLK 1843200
#define OR32_CONSOLE_BAUD 115200
#define UART_DIVISOR SYS_CLK/(16 *OR32_CONSOLE_BAUD)
ENTRY(_early_uart_init)
l.movhi r3,hi (UART_BASE_ADD)
l.ori r3,r3,lo (UART_BASE_ADD)
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250)
l.addi r4,r0,0 x7
l.sb 0 x2(r3),r4
l.addi r4,r0,0 x0
l.sb 0 x1(r3),r4
l.addi r4,r0,0 x3
l.sb 0 x3(r3),r4
l.lbz r5,3 (r3)
l.ori r4,r5,0 x80
l.sb 0 x3(r3),r4
l.addi r4,r0,((UART_DIVISOR>>8 ) & 0 x000000ff)
l.sb UART_DLM(r3),r4
l.addi r4,r0,((UART_DIVISOR) & 0 x000000ff)
l.sb UART_DLL(r3),r4
l.sb 0 x3(r3),r5
#endif
l.jr r9
l.nop
.align 0 x1000
.global _secondary_evbar
_secondary_evbar:
.space 0 x800
/* Just disable interrupts and Return */
l.ori r3,r0,SPR_SR_SM
l.mtspr r0,r3,SPR_ESR_BASE
l.rfe
.section .rodata
_string_unhandled_exception:
.string "\r\nRunarunaround: Unhandled exception 0x\0"
_string_epc_prefix:
.string ": EPC=0x\0"
_string_nl:
.string "\r\n\0"
/* ========================================[ page aligned structures ]=== */
/*
* . data section should be page aligned
* ( look into arch / openrisc / kernel / vmlinux . lds . S )
*/
.section .data ,"aw"
.align 8192
.global empty_zero_page
empty_zero_page:
.space 8192
.global swapper_pg_dir
swapper_pg_dir:
.space 8192
.global _unhandled_stack
_unhandled_stack:
.space 8192
_unhandled_stack_top:
/* ============================================================[ EOF ]=== */
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