/*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License . See the file " COPYING " in the main directory of this archive
* for more details .
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2011 by Kevin Cernekee ( cernekee @ gmail . com )
*
* SMP support for BMIPS
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <asm /time.h>
#include <asm /processor.h>
#include <asm /bootinfo.h>
#include <asm /cacheflush.h>
#include <asm /tlbflush.h>
#include <asm /mipsregs.h>
#include <asm /bmips.h>
#include <asm /traps.h>
#include <asm /barrier.h>
#include <asm /cpu-features.h>
static int __maybe_unused max_cpus = 1 ;
/* these may be configured by the platform code */
int bmips_smp_enabled = 1 ;
int bmips_cpu_offset;
cpumask_t bmips_booted_mask;
unsigned long bmips_tp1_irqs = IE_IRQ1;
#define RESET_FROM_KSEG0 0 x80080800
#define RESET_FROM_KSEG1 0 xa0080800
static void bmips_set_reset_vec(int cpu, u32 val);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#include <asm /smp.h>
/* initial $sp, $gp - used by arch/mips/kernel/bmips_vec.S */
unsigned long bmips_smp_boot_sp;
unsigned long bmips_smp_boot_gp;
static void bmips43xx_send_ipi_single(int cpu, unsigned int action);
static void bmips5000_send_ipi_single(int cpu, unsigned int action);
static irqreturn_t bmips43xx_ipi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
static irqreturn_t bmips5000_ipi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
/* SW interrupts 0,1 are used for interprocessor signaling */
#define IPI0_IRQ (MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE + 0 )
#define IPI1_IRQ (MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE + 1 )
#define CPUNUM(cpu, shift) (((cpu) + bmips_cpu_offset) << (shift))
#define ACTION_CLR_IPI(cpu, ipi) (0 x2000 | CPUNUM(cpu, 9 ) | ((ipi) << 8 ))
#define ACTION_SET_IPI(cpu, ipi) (0 x3000 | CPUNUM(cpu, 9 ) | ((ipi) << 8 ))
#define ACTION_BOOT_THREAD(cpu) (0 x08 | CPUNUM(cpu, 0 ))
static void __init bmips_smp_setup(void )
{
int i, cpu = 1 , boot_cpu = 0 ;
int cpu_hw_intr;
switch (current_cpu_type()) {
case CPU_BMIPS4350:
case CPU_BMIPS4380:
/* arbitration priority */
clear_c0_brcm_cmt_ctrl(0 x30);
/* NBK and weak order flags */
set_c0_brcm_config_0(0 x30000);
/* Find out if we are running on TP0 or TP1 */
boot_cpu = !!(read_c0_brcm_cmt_local() & (1 << 31 ));
/*
* MIPS interrupts 0 , 1 ( SW INT 0 , 1 ) cross over to the other
* thread
* MIPS interrupt 2 ( HW INT 0 ) is the CPU0 L1 controller output
* MIPS interrupt 3 ( HW INT 1 ) is the CPU1 L1 controller output
*/
if (boot_cpu == 0 )
cpu_hw_intr = 0 x02;
else
cpu_hw_intr = 0 x1d;
change_c0_brcm_cmt_intr(0 xf8018000,
(cpu_hw_intr << 27 ) | (0 x03 << 15 ));
/* single core, 2 threads (2 pipelines) */
max_cpus = 2 ;
break ;
case CPU_BMIPS5000:
/* enable raceless SW interrupts */
set_c0_brcm_config(0 x03 << 22 );
/* route HW interrupt 0 to CPU0, HW interrupt 1 to CPU1 */
change_c0_brcm_mode(0 x1f << 27 , 0 x02 << 27 );
/* N cores, 2 threads per core */
max_cpus = (((read_c0_brcm_config() >> 6 ) & 0 x03) + 1 ) << 1 ;
/* clear any pending SW interrupts */
for (i = 0 ; i < max_cpus; i++) {
write_c0_brcm_action(ACTION_CLR_IPI(i, 0 ));
write_c0_brcm_action(ACTION_CLR_IPI(i, 1 ));
}
break ;
default :
max_cpus = 1 ;
}
if (!bmips_smp_enabled)
max_cpus = 1 ;
/* this can be overridden by the BSP */
if (!board_ebase_setup)
board_ebase_setup = &bmips_ebase_setup;
if (max_cpus > 1 ) {
__cpu_number_map[boot_cpu] = 0 ;
__cpu_logical_map[0 ] = boot_cpu;
for (i = 0 ; i < max_cpus; i++) {
if (i != boot_cpu) {
__cpu_number_map[i] = cpu;
__cpu_logical_map[cpu] = i;
cpu++;
}
set_cpu_possible(i, 1 );
set_cpu_present(i, 1 );
}
} else {
__cpu_number_map[0 ] = boot_cpu;
__cpu_logical_map[0 ] = 0 ;
set_cpu_possible(0 , 1 );
set_cpu_present(0 , 1 );
}
}
/*
* IPI IRQ setup - runs on CPU0
*/
static void bmips_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
irqreturn_t (*bmips_ipi_interrupt)(int irq, void *dev_id);
switch (current_cpu_type()) {
case CPU_BMIPS4350:
case CPU_BMIPS4380:
bmips_ipi_interrupt = bmips43xx_ipi_interrupt;
break ;
case CPU_BMIPS5000:
bmips_ipi_interrupt = bmips5000_ipi_interrupt;
break ;
default :
return ;
}
if (request_irq(IPI0_IRQ, bmips_ipi_interrupt,
IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, "smp_ipi0" , NULL))
panic("Can't request IPI0 interrupt" );
if (request_irq(IPI1_IRQ, bmips_ipi_interrupt,
IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, "smp_ipi1" , NULL))
panic("Can't request IPI1 interrupt" );
}
/*
* Tell the hardware to boot CPUx - runs on CPU0
*/
static int bmips_boot_secondary(int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
{
bmips_smp_boot_sp = __KSTK_TOS(idle);
bmips_smp_boot_gp = (unsigned long )task_thread_info(idle);
mb();
/*
* Initial boot sequence for secondary CPU :
* bmips_reset_nmi_vec @ a000_0000 - >
* bmips_smp_entry - >
* plat_wired_tlb_setup ( cached function call ; optional ) - >
* start_secondary ( cached jump )
*
* Warm restart sequence :
* play_dead WAIT loop - >
* bmips_smp_int_vec @ BMIPS_WARM_RESTART_VEC - >
* eret to play_dead - >
* bmips_secondary_reentry - >
* start_secondary
*/
pr_info("SMP: Booting CPU%d...\n" , cpu);
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &bmips_booted_mask)) {
/* kseg1 might not exist if this CPU enabled XKS01 */
bmips_set_reset_vec(cpu, RESET_FROM_KSEG0);
switch (current_cpu_type()) {
case CPU_BMIPS4350:
case CPU_BMIPS4380:
bmips43xx_send_ipi_single(cpu, 0 );
break ;
case CPU_BMIPS5000:
bmips5000_send_ipi_single(cpu, 0 );
break ;
}
} else {
bmips_set_reset_vec(cpu, RESET_FROM_KSEG1);
switch (current_cpu_type()) {
case CPU_BMIPS4350:
case CPU_BMIPS4380:
/* Reset slave TP1 if booting from TP0 */
if (cpu_logical_map(cpu) == 1 )
set_c0_brcm_cmt_ctrl(0 x01);
break ;
case CPU_BMIPS5000:
write_c0_brcm_action(ACTION_BOOT_THREAD(cpu));
break ;
}
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &bmips_booted_mask);
}
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Early setup - runs on secondary CPU after cache probe
*/
static void bmips_init_secondary(void )
{
bmips_cpu_setup();
switch (current_cpu_type()) {
case CPU_BMIPS4350:
case CPU_BMIPS4380:
clear_c0_cause(smp_processor_id() ? C_SW1 : C_SW0);
break ;
case CPU_BMIPS5000:
write_c0_brcm_action(ACTION_CLR_IPI(smp_processor_id(), 0 ));
cpu_set_core(¤t_cpu_data, (read_c0_brcm_config() >> 25 ) & 3 );
break ;
}
}
/*
* Late setup - runs on secondary CPU before entering the idle loop
*/
static void bmips_smp_finish(void )
{
pr_info("SMP: CPU%d is running\n" , smp_processor_id());
/* make sure there won't be a timer interrupt for a little while */
write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + mips_hpt_frequency / HZ);
irq_enable_hazard();
set_c0_status(IE_SW0 | IE_SW1 | bmips_tp1_irqs | IE_IRQ5 | ST0_IE);
irq_enable_hazard();
}
/*
* BMIPS5000 raceless IPIs
*
* Each CPU has two inbound SW IRQs which are independent of all other CPUs .
* IPI0 is used for SMP_RESCHEDULE_YOURSELF
* IPI1 is used for SMP_CALL_FUNCTION
*/
static void bmips5000_send_ipi_single(int cpu, unsigned int action)
{
write_c0_brcm_action(ACTION_SET_IPI(cpu, action == SMP_CALL_FUNCTION));
}
static irqreturn_t bmips5000_ipi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
int action = irq - IPI0_IRQ;
write_c0_brcm_action(ACTION_CLR_IPI(smp_processor_id(), action));
if (action == 0 )
scheduler_ipi();
else
generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static void bmips5000_send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask,
unsigned int action)
{
unsigned int i;
for_each_cpu(i, mask)
bmips5000_send_ipi_single(i, action);
}
/*
* BMIPS43xx racey IPIs
*
* We use one inbound SW IRQ for each CPU .
*
* A spinlock must be held in order to keep CPUx from accidentally clearing
* an incoming IPI when it writes CP0 CAUSE to raise an IPI on CPUy . The
* same spinlock is used to protect the action masks .
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ipi_lock);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int , ipi_action_mask);
static void bmips43xx_send_ipi_single(int cpu, unsigned int action)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ipi_lock, flags);
set_c0_cause(cpu ? C_SW1 : C_SW0);
per_cpu(ipi_action_mask, cpu) |= action;
irq_enable_hazard();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ipi_lock, flags);
}
static irqreturn_t bmips43xx_ipi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
unsigned long flags;
int action, cpu = irq - IPI0_IRQ;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ipi_lock, flags);
action = __this_cpu_read(ipi_action_mask);
per_cpu(ipi_action_mask, cpu) = 0 ;
clear_c0_cause(cpu ? C_SW1 : C_SW0);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ipi_lock, flags);
if (action & SMP_RESCHEDULE_YOURSELF)
scheduler_ipi();
if (action & SMP_CALL_FUNCTION)
generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static void bmips43xx_send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask,
unsigned int action)
{
unsigned int i;
for_each_cpu(i, mask)
bmips43xx_send_ipi_single(i, action);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static int bmips_cpu_disable(void )
{
unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
pr_info("SMP: CPU%d is offline\n" , cpu);
set_cpu_online(cpu, false );
calculate_cpu_foreign_map();
irq_migrate_all_off_this_cpu();
clear_c0_status(IE_IRQ5);
local_flush_tlb_all();
local_flush_icache_range(0 , ~0 );
return 0 ;
}
static void bmips_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
{
}
void __ref play_dead(void )
{
idle_task_exit();
cpuhp_ap_report_dead();
/* flush data cache */
_dma_cache_wback_inv(0 , ~0 );
/*
* Wakeup is on SW0 or SW1 ; disable everything else
* Use BEV ! IV ( BMIPS_WARM_RESTART_VEC ) to avoid the regular Linux
* IRQ handlers ; this clears ST0_IE and returns immediately .
*/
clear_c0_cause(CAUSEF_IV | C_SW0 | C_SW1);
change_c0_status(
IE_IRQ5 | bmips_tp1_irqs | IE_SW0 | IE_SW1 | ST0_IE | ST0_BEV,
IE_SW0 | IE_SW1 | ST0_IE | ST0_BEV);
irq_disable_hazard();
/*
* wait for SW interrupt from bmips_boot_secondary ( ) , then jump
* back to start_secondary ( )
*/
__asm__ __volatile__(
" wait\n"
" j bmips_secondary_reentry\n"
: : : "memory" );
BUG();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
const struct plat_smp_ops bmips43xx_smp_ops = {
.smp_setup = bmips_smp_setup,
.prepare_cpus = bmips_prepare_cpus,
.boot_secondary = bmips_boot_secondary,
.smp_finish = bmips_smp_finish,
.init_secondary = bmips_init_secondary,
.send_ipi_single = bmips43xx_send_ipi_single,
.send_ipi_mask = bmips43xx_send_ipi_mask,
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
.cpu_disable = bmips_cpu_disable,
.cpu_die = bmips_cpu_die,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
.kexec_nonboot_cpu = kexec_nonboot_cpu_jump,
#endif
};
const struct plat_smp_ops bmips5000_smp_ops = {
.smp_setup = bmips_smp_setup,
.prepare_cpus = bmips_prepare_cpus,
.boot_secondary = bmips_boot_secondary,
.smp_finish = bmips_smp_finish,
.init_secondary = bmips_init_secondary,
.send_ipi_single = bmips5000_send_ipi_single,
.send_ipi_mask = bmips5000_send_ipi_mask,
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
.cpu_disable = bmips_cpu_disable,
.cpu_die = bmips_cpu_die,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
.kexec_nonboot_cpu = kexec_nonboot_cpu_jump,
#endif
};
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
/***********************************************************************
* BMIPS vector relocation
* This is primarily used for SMP boot , but it is applicable to some
* UP BMIPS systems as well .
***********************************************************************/
static void bmips_wr_vec(unsigned long dst, char *start, char *end)
{
memcpy((void *)dst, start, end - start);
dma_cache_wback(dst, end - start);
local_flush_icache_range(dst, dst + (end - start));
instruction_hazard();
}
static inline void bmips_nmi_handler_setup(void )
{
bmips_wr_vec(BMIPS_NMI_RESET_VEC, bmips_reset_nmi_vec,
bmips_reset_nmi_vec_end);
bmips_wr_vec(BMIPS_WARM_RESTART_VEC, bmips_smp_int_vec,
bmips_smp_int_vec_end);
}
struct reset_vec_info {
int cpu;
u32 val;
};
static void bmips_set_reset_vec_remote(void *vinfo)
{
struct reset_vec_info *info = vinfo;
int shift = info->cpu & 0 x01 ? 16 : 0 ;
u32 mask = ~(0 xffff << shift), val = info->val >> 16 ;
preempt_disable();
if (smp_processor_id() > 0 ) {
smp_call_function_single(0 , &bmips_set_reset_vec_remote,
info, 1 );
} else {
if (info->cpu & 0 x02) {
/* BMIPS5200 "should" use mask/shift, but it's buggy */
bmips_write_zscm_reg(0 xa0, (val << 16 ) | val);
bmips_read_zscm_reg(0 xa0);
} else {
write_c0_brcm_bootvec((read_c0_brcm_bootvec() & mask) |
(val << shift));
}
}
preempt_enable();
}
static void bmips_set_reset_vec(int cpu, u32 val)
{
struct reset_vec_info info;
if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_BMIPS5000) {
/* this needs to run from CPU0 (which is always online) */
info.cpu = cpu;
info.val = val;
bmips_set_reset_vec_remote(&info);
} else {
void __iomem *cbr = bmips_cbr_addr;
if (cpu == 0 )
__raw_writel(val, cbr + BMIPS_RELO_VECTOR_CONTROL_0);
else {
if (current_cpu_type() != CPU_BMIPS4380)
return ;
__raw_writel(val, cbr + BMIPS_RELO_VECTOR_CONTROL_1);
}
}
__sync();
back_to_back_c0_hazard();
}
void bmips_ebase_setup(void )
{
unsigned long new_ebase = ebase;
BUG_ON(ebase != CKSEG0);
switch (current_cpu_type()) {
case CPU_BMIPS4350:
/*
* BMIPS4350 cannot relocate the normal vectors , but it
* can relocate the BEV = 1 vectors . So CPU1 starts up at
* the relocated BEV = 1 , IV = 0 general exception vector @
* 0 xa000_0380 .
*
* set_uncached_handler ( ) is used here because :
* - CPU1 will run this from uncached space
* - None of the cacheflush functions are set up yet
*/
set_uncached_handler(BMIPS_WARM_RESTART_VEC - CKSEG0,
&bmips_smp_int_vec, 0 x80);
__sync();
return ;
case CPU_BMIPS3300:
case CPU_BMIPS4380:
/*
* 0 x8000_0000 : reset / NMI ( initially in kseg1 )
* 0 x8000_0400 : normal vectors
*/
new_ebase = 0 x80000400;
bmips_set_reset_vec(0 , RESET_FROM_KSEG0);
break ;
case CPU_BMIPS5000:
/*
* 0 x8000_0000 : reset / NMI ( initially in kseg1 )
* 0 x8000_1000 : normal vectors
*/
new_ebase = 0 x80001000;
bmips_set_reset_vec(0 , RESET_FROM_KSEG0);
write_c0_ebase(new_ebase);
break ;
default :
return ;
}
board_nmi_handler_setup = &bmips_nmi_handler_setup;
ebase = new_ebase;
}
asmlinkage void __weak plat_wired_tlb_setup(void )
{
/*
* Called when starting / restarting a secondary CPU .
* Kernel stacks and other important data might only be accessible
* once the wired entries are present .
*/
}
void bmips_cpu_setup(void )
{
void __iomem __maybe_unused *cbr = bmips_cbr_addr;
u32 __maybe_unused rac_addr;
u32 __maybe_unused cfg;
switch (current_cpu_type()) {
case CPU_BMIPS3300:
/* Set BIU to async mode */
set_c0_brcm_bus_pll(BIT(22 ));
__sync();
/* put the BIU back in sync mode */
clear_c0_brcm_bus_pll(BIT(22 ));
/* clear BHTD to enable branch history table */
clear_c0_brcm_reset(BIT(16 ));
/* Flush and enable RAC */
cfg = __raw_readl(cbr + BMIPS_RAC_CONFIG);
__raw_writel(cfg | 0 x100, cbr + BMIPS_RAC_CONFIG);
__raw_readl(cbr + BMIPS_RAC_CONFIG);
cfg = __raw_readl(cbr + BMIPS_RAC_CONFIG);
__raw_writel(cfg | 0 xf, cbr + BMIPS_RAC_CONFIG);
__raw_readl(cbr + BMIPS_RAC_CONFIG);
cfg = __raw_readl(cbr + BMIPS_RAC_ADDRESS_RANGE);
__raw_writel(cfg | 0 x0fff0000, cbr + BMIPS_RAC_ADDRESS_RANGE);
__raw_readl(cbr + BMIPS_RAC_ADDRESS_RANGE);
break ;
case CPU_BMIPS4350:
rac_addr = BMIPS_RAC_CONFIG_1;
if (!(read_c0_brcm_cmt_local() & (1 << 31 )))
rac_addr = BMIPS_RAC_CONFIG;
/* Enable data RAC */
cfg = __raw_readl(cbr + rac_addr);
__raw_writel(cfg | 0 xf, cbr + rac_addr);
__raw_readl(cbr + rac_addr);
/* Flush stale data out of the readahead cache */
cfg = __raw_readl(cbr + BMIPS_RAC_CONFIG);
__raw_writel(cfg | 0 x100, cbr + BMIPS_RAC_CONFIG);
__raw_readl(cbr + BMIPS_RAC_CONFIG);
break ;
case CPU_BMIPS4380:
/* CBG workaround for early BMIPS4380 CPUs */
switch (read_c0_prid()) {
case 0 x2a040:
case 0 x2a042:
case 0 x2a044:
case 0 x2a060:
cfg = __raw_readl(cbr + BMIPS_L2_CONFIG);
__raw_writel(cfg & ~0 x07000000, cbr + BMIPS_L2_CONFIG);
__raw_readl(cbr + BMIPS_L2_CONFIG);
}
/* clear BHTD to enable branch history table */
clear_c0_brcm_config_0(BIT(21 ));
/* XI/ROTR enable */
set_c0_brcm_config_0(BIT(23 ));
set_c0_brcm_cmt_ctrl(BIT(15 ));
break ;
case CPU_BMIPS5000:
/* enable RDHWR, BRDHWR */
set_c0_brcm_config(BIT(17 ) | BIT(21 ));
/* Disable JTB */
__asm__ __volatile__(
" .set noreorder\n"
" li $8, 0x5a455048\n"
" .word 0x4088b00f\n" /* mtc0 t0, $22, 15 */
" .word 0x4008b008\n" /* mfc0 t0, $22, 8 */
" li $9, 0x00008000\n"
" or $8, $8, $9\n"
" .word 0x4088b008\n" /* mtc0 t0, $22, 8 */
" sync\n"
" li $8, 0x0\n"
" .word 0x4088b00f\n" /* mtc0 t0, $22, 15 */
" .set reorder\n"
: : : "$8" , "$9" );
/* XI enable */
set_c0_brcm_config(BIT(27 ));
/* enable MIPS32R2 ROR instruction for XI TLB handlers */
__asm__ __volatile__(
" li $8, 0x5a455048\n"
" .word 0x4088b00f\n" /* mtc0 $8, $22, 15 */
" nop; nop; nop\n"
" .word 0x4008b008\n" /* mfc0 $8, $22, 8 */
" lui $9, 0x0100\n"
" or $8, $9\n"
" .word 0x4088b008\n" /* mtc0 $8, $22, 8 */
: : : "$8" , "$9" );
break ;
}
}
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