/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* linux / arch / arm / mm / arm925 . S : MMU functions for ARM925
*
* Copyright ( C ) 1999 , 2000 ARM Limited
* Copyright ( C ) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd .
* Copyright ( C ) 2002 RidgeRun , Inc .
* Copyright ( C ) 2002 - 2003 MontaVista Software , Inc .
*
* Update for Linux - 2 . 6 and cache flush improvements
* Copyright ( C ) 2004 Nokia Corporation by Tony Lindgren < tony @ atomide . com >
*
* hacked for non - paged - MM by Hyok S . Choi , 2004 .
*
* These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
* functions on the arm925 .
*
* CONFIG_CPU_ARM925_CPU_IDLE - > nohlt
*
* Some additional notes based on deciphering the TI TRM on OMAP - 5910 :
*
* NOTE1 : The TI925T Configuration Register bit " D - cache clean and flush
* entry mode " must be 0 to flush the entries in both segments
* at once . This is the default value . See TRM 2 - 20 and 2 - 24 for
* more information .
*
* NOTE2 : Default is the " D - cache clean and flush entry mode " . It looks
* like the " Transparent mode " must be on for partial cache flushes
* to work in this mode . This mode only works with 16 - bit external
* memory . See TRM 2 - 24 for more information .
*
* NOTE3 : Write - back cache flushing seems to be flakey with devices using
* direct memory access , such as USB OHCI . The workaround is to use
* write - through cache with CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH ( this is
* the default for OMAP - 1510 ) .
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cfi_types.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include "proc-macros.S"
/*
* The size of one data cache line .
*/
#define CACHE_DLINESIZE 16
/*
* The number of data cache segments .
*/
#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 2
/*
* The number of lines in a cache segment .
*/
#define CACHE_DENTRIES 256
/*
* This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
* clean the whole cache , rather than using the individual
* cache line maintenance instructions .
*/
#define CACHE_DLIMIT 8192
.text
/*
* cpu_arm925_proc_init ( )
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm925_proc_init)
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm925_proc_init)
/*
* cpu_arm925_proc_fin ( )
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm925_proc_fin)
mrc p15, 0 , r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic r0, r0, #0 x1000 @ ...i............
bic r0, r0, #0 x000e @ ............wca.
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm925_proc_fin)
/*
* cpu_arm925_reset ( loc )
*
* Perform a soft reset of the system . Put the CPU into the
* same state as it would be if it had been reset , and branch
* to what would be the reset vector .
*
* loc : location to jump to for soft reset
*/
.align 5
.pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm925_reset)
/* Send software reset to MPU and DSP */
mov ip, #0 xff000000
orr ip, ip, #0 x00fe0000
orr ip, ip, #0 x0000ce00
mov r4, #1
strh r4, [ip, #0 x10]
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm925_reset)
.popsection
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
#endif
mrc p15, 0 , ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic ip, ip, #0 x000f @ ............wcam
bic ip, ip, #0 x1100 @ ...i...s........
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
ret r0
/*
* cpu_arm925_do_idle ( )
*
* Called with IRQs disabled
*/
.align 10
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm925_do_idle)
mov r0, #0
mrc p15, 0 , r1, c1, c0, 0 @ Read control register
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ Drain write buffer
bic r2, r1, #1 << 12
mcr p15, 0 , r2, c1, c0, 0 @ Disable I cache
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
mcr p15, 0 , r1, c1, c0, 0 @ Restore ICache enable
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm925_do_idle)
/*
* flush_icache_all ( )
*
* Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache .
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm925_flush_icache_all)
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(arm925_flush_icache_all)
/*
* flush_user_cache_all ( )
*
* Clean and invalidate all cache entries in a particular
* address space .
*/
SYM_FUNC_ALIAS(arm925_flush_user_cache_all, arm925_flush_kern_cache_all)
/*
* flush_kern_cache_all ( )
*
* Clean and invalidate the entire cache .
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm925_flush_kern_cache_all)
mov r2, #VM_EXEC
mov ip, #0
__flush_whole_cache:
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
#else
/* Flush entries in both segments at once, see NOTE1 above */
mov r3, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1 ) << 4 @ 256 entries in segment
2 : mcr p15, 0 , r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
subs r3, r3, #1 << 4
bcs 2 b @ entries 255 to 0
#endif
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mcrne p15, 0 , ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcrne p15, 0 , ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(arm925_flush_kern_cache_all)
/*
* flush_user_cache_range ( start , end , flags )
*
* Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
* specified address range .
*
* - start - start address ( inclusive )
* - end - end address ( exclusive )
* - flags - vm_flags describing address space
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm925_flush_user_cache_range)
mov ip, #0
sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
bgt __flush_whole_cache
1 : tst r2, #VM_EXEC
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0 , r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0 , r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
#else
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0 , r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0 , r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
#endif
cmp r0, r1
blo 1 b
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mcrne p15, 0 , ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(arm925_flush_user_cache_range)
/*
* coherent_kern_range ( start , end )
*
* Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
* region described by start , end . If you have non - snooping
* Harvard caches , you need to implement this function .
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm925_coherent_kern_range)
#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG /* Fallthrough if !CFI */
b arm925_coherent_user_range
#endif
SYM_FUNC_END(arm925_coherent_kern_range)
/*
* coherent_user_range ( start , end )
*
* Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
* region described by start , end . If you have non - snooping
* Harvard caches , you need to implement this function .
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm925_coherent_user_range)
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1 : mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1 b
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov r0, #0
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(arm925_coherent_user_range)
/*
* flush_kern_dcache_area ( void * addr , size_t size )
*
* Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs , either with itself or
* the I cache
*
* - addr - kernel address
* - size - region size
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm925_flush_kern_dcache_area)
add r1, r0, r1
1 : mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1 b
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(arm925_flush_kern_dcache_area)
/*
* dma_inv_range ( start , end )
*
* Invalidate ( discard ) the specified virtual address range .
* May not write back any entries . If ' start ' or ' end '
* are not cache line aligned , those lines must be written
* back .
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* ( same as v4wb )
*/
arm925_dma_inv_range:
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0 , r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
#endif
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1 : mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1 b
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* dma_clean_range ( start , end )
*
* Clean the specified virtual address range .
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* ( same as v4wb )
*/
arm925_dma_clean_range:
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1 : mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1 b
#endif
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
/*
* dma_flush_range ( start , end )
*
* Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range .
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm925_dma_flush_range)
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1 :
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
#else
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
#endif
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1 b
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(arm925_dma_flush_range)
/*
* dma_map_area ( start , size , dir )
* - start - kernel virtual start address
* - size - size of region
* - dir - DMA direction
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm925_dma_map_area)
add r1, r1, r0
cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
beq arm925_dma_clean_range
bcs arm925_dma_inv_range
b arm925_dma_flush_range
SYM_FUNC_END(arm925_dma_map_area)
/*
* dma_unmap_area ( start , size , dir )
* - start - kernel virtual start address
* - size - size of region
* - dir - DMA direction
*/
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(arm925_dma_unmap_area)
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(arm925_dma_unmap_area)
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm925_dcache_clean_area)
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
1 : mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
bhi 1 b
#endif
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm925_dcache_clean_area)
/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
/*
* cpu_arm925_switch_mm ( pgd )
*
* Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd .
*
* pgd : new page tables
*/
.align 5
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm925_switch_mm)
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
mov ip, #0
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
#else
/* Flush entries in bothe segments at once, see NOTE1 above */
mov r3, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1 ) << 4 @ 256 entries in segment
2 : mcr p15, 0 , r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
subs r3, r3, #1 << 4
bcs 2 b @ entries 255 to 0
#endif
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
mcr p15, 0 , ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
#endif
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm925_switch_mm)
/*
* cpu_arm925_set_pte_ext ( ptep , pte , ext )
*
* Set a PTE and flush it out
*/
.align 5
SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START(cpu_arm925_set_pte_ext)
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
armv3_set_pte_ext
mov r0, r0
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
#endif
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
ret lr
SYM_FUNC_END(cpu_arm925_set_pte_ext)
.type __arm925_setup, #function
__arm925_setup:
mov r0, #0
/* Transparent on, D-cache clean & flush mode. See NOTE2 above */
orr r0,r0,#1 << 1 @ transparent mode on
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c15, c1, 0 @ write TI config register
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
mcr p15, 0 , r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
mov r0, #4 @ disable write-back on caches explicitly
mcr p15, 7 , r0, c15, c0, 0
#endif
adr r5, arm925_crval
ldmia r5, {r5, r6}
mrc p15, 0 , r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
bic r0, r0, r5
orr r0, r0, r6
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
orr r0, r0, #0 x4000 @ .1 .. .... .... ....
#endif
ret lr
.size __arm925_setup, . - __arm925_setup
/*
* R
* . RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
* . 011 0001 . . 11 1101
*
*/
.type arm925_crval, #object
arm925_crval:
crval clear=0 x00007f3f, mmuset=0 x0000313d, ucset=0 x00001130
__INITDATA
@ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
define_processor_functions arm925, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
.section ".rodata"
string cpu_arch_name, "armv4t"
string cpu_elf_name, "v4"
string cpu_arm925_name, "ARM925T"
.align
.section ".proc.info.init" , "a"
.macro arm925_proc_info name:req, cpu_val:req, cpu_mask:req, cpu_name:req, cache
.type __\name\()_proc_info,#object
__\name\()_proc_info:
.long \cpu_val
.long \cpu_mask
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
PMD_BIT4 | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
.long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
PMD_BIT4 | \
PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
PMD_SECT_AP_READ
initfn __arm925_setup, __\name\()_proc_info
.long cpu_arch_name
.long cpu_elf_name
.long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
.long cpu_arm925_name
.long arm925_processor_functions
.long v4wbi_tlb_fns
.long v4wb_user_fns
.long arm925_cache_fns
.size __\name\()_proc_info, . - __\name\()_proc_info
.endm
arm925_proc_info arm925, 0 x54029250, 0 xfffffff0, cpu_arm925_name
arm925_proc_info arm915, 0 x54029150, 0 xfffffff0, cpu_arm925_name
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