// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Versatile Express Serial Power Controller ( SPC ) support
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2013 ARM Ltd .
*
* Authors : Sudeep KarkadaNagesha < sudeep . karkadanagesha @ arm . com >
* Achin Gupta < achin . gupta @ arm . com >
* Lorenzo Pieralisi < lorenzo . pieralisi @ arm . com >
*/
#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
#include <linux/clkdev.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/semaphore.h>
#include <asm /cacheflush.h>
#include "spc.h"
#define SPCLOG "vexpress-spc: "
#define PERF_LVL_A15 0 x00
#define PERF_REQ_A15 0 x04
#define PERF_LVL_A7 0 x08
#define PERF_REQ_A7 0 x0c
#define COMMS 0 x10
#define COMMS_REQ 0 x14
#define PWC_STATUS 0 x18
#define PWC_FLAG 0 x1c
/* SPC wake-up IRQs status and mask */
#define WAKE_INT_MASK 0 x24
#define WAKE_INT_RAW 0 x28
#define WAKE_INT_STAT 0 x2c
/* SPC power down registers */
#define A15_PWRDN_EN 0 x30
#define A7_PWRDN_EN 0 x34
/* SPC per-CPU mailboxes */
#define A15_BX_ADDR0 0 x68
#define A7_BX_ADDR0 0 x78
/* SPC CPU/cluster reset statue */
#define STANDBYWFI_STAT 0 x3c
#define STANDBYWFI_STAT_A15_CPU_MASK(cpu) (1 << (cpu))
#define STANDBYWFI_STAT_A7_CPU_MASK(cpu) (1 << (3 + (cpu)))
/* SPC system config interface registers */
#define SYSCFG_WDATA 0 x70
#define SYSCFG_RDATA 0 x74
/* A15/A7 OPP virtual register base */
#define A15_PERFVAL_BASE 0 xC10
#define A7_PERFVAL_BASE 0 xC30
/* Config interface control bits */
#define SYSCFG_START BIT(31 )
#define SYSCFG_SCC (6 << 20 )
#define SYSCFG_STAT (14 << 20 )
/* wake-up interrupt masks */
#define GBL_WAKEUP_INT_MSK (0 x3 << 10 )
/* TC2 static dual-cluster configuration */
#define MAX_CLUSTERS 2
/*
* Even though the SPC takes max 3 - 5 ms to complete any OPP / COMMS
* operation , the operation could start just before jiffy is about
* to be incremented . So setting timeout value of 20 ms = 2 jiffies @ 100 Hz
*/
#define TIMEOUT_US 20000
#define MAX_OPPS 8
#define CA15_DVFS 0
#define CA7_DVFS 1
#define SPC_SYS_CFG 2
#define STAT_COMPLETE(type) ((1 << 0 ) << (type << 2 ))
#define STAT_ERR(type) ((1 << 1 ) << (type << 2 ))
#define RESPONSE_MASK(type) (STAT_COMPLETE(type) | STAT_ERR(type))
struct ve_spc_opp {
unsigned long freq;
unsigned long u_volt;
};
struct ve_spc_drvdata {
void __iomem *baseaddr;
/*
* A15s cluster identifier
* It corresponds to A15 processors MPIDR [ 15 : 8 ] bitfield
*/
u32 a15_clusid;
uint32_t cur_rsp_mask;
uint32_t cur_rsp_stat;
struct semaphore sem;
struct completion done;
struct ve_spc_opp *opps[MAX_CLUSTERS];
int num_opps[MAX_CLUSTERS];
};
static struct ve_spc_drvdata *info;
static inline bool cluster_is_a15(u32 cluster)
{
return cluster == info->a15_clusid;
}
/**
* ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq ( ) - sets / clears global wakeup IRQs
*
* @ set : if true , global wake - up IRQs are set , if false they are cleared
*
* Function to set / clear global wakeup IRQs . Not protected by locking since
* it might be used in code paths where normal cacheable locks are not
* working . Locking must be provided by the caller to ensure atomicity .
*/
void ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq(bool set)
{
u32 reg;
reg = readl_relaxed(info->baseaddr + WAKE_INT_MASK);
if (set)
reg |= GBL_WAKEUP_INT_MSK;
else
reg &= ~GBL_WAKEUP_INT_MSK;
writel_relaxed(reg, info->baseaddr + WAKE_INT_MASK);
}
/**
* ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq ( ) - sets / clears per - CPU wake - up IRQs
*
* @ cluster : mpidr [ 15 : 8 ] bitfield describing cluster affinity level
* @ cpu : mpidr [ 7 : 0 ] bitfield describing cpu affinity level
* @ set : if true , wake - up IRQs are set , if false they are cleared
*
* Function to set / clear per - CPU wake - up IRQs . Not protected by locking since
* it might be used in code paths where normal cacheable locks are not
* working . Locking must be provided by the caller to ensure atomicity .
*/
void ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(u32 cluster, u32 cpu, bool set)
{
u32 mask, reg;
if (cluster >= MAX_CLUSTERS)
return ;
mask = BIT(cpu);
if (!cluster_is_a15(cluster))
mask <<= 4 ;
reg = readl_relaxed(info->baseaddr + WAKE_INT_MASK);
if (set)
reg |= mask;
else
reg &= ~mask;
writel_relaxed(reg, info->baseaddr + WAKE_INT_MASK);
}
/**
* ve_spc_set_resume_addr ( ) - set the jump address used for warm boot
*
* @ cluster : mpidr [ 15 : 8 ] bitfield describing cluster affinity level
* @ cpu : mpidr [ 7 : 0 ] bitfield describing cpu affinity level
* @ addr : physical resume address
*/
void ve_spc_set_resume_addr(u32 cluster, u32 cpu, u32 addr)
{
void __iomem *baseaddr;
if (cluster >= MAX_CLUSTERS)
return ;
if (cluster_is_a15(cluster))
baseaddr = info->baseaddr + A15_BX_ADDR0 + (cpu << 2 );
else
baseaddr = info->baseaddr + A7_BX_ADDR0 + (cpu << 2 );
writel_relaxed(addr, baseaddr);
}
/**
* ve_spc_powerdown ( ) - enables / disables cluster powerdown
*
* @ cluster : mpidr [ 15 : 8 ] bitfield describing cluster affinity level
* @ enable : if true enables powerdown , if false disables it
*
* Function to enable / disable cluster powerdown . Not protected by locking
* since it might be used in code paths where normal cacheable locks are not
* working . Locking must be provided by the caller to ensure atomicity .
*/
void ve_spc_powerdown(u32 cluster, bool enable)
{
u32 pwdrn_reg;
if (cluster >= MAX_CLUSTERS)
return ;
pwdrn_reg = cluster_is_a15(cluster) ? A15_PWRDN_EN : A7_PWRDN_EN;
writel_relaxed(enable, info->baseaddr + pwdrn_reg);
}
static u32 standbywfi_cpu_mask(u32 cpu, u32 cluster)
{
return cluster_is_a15(cluster) ?
STANDBYWFI_STAT_A15_CPU_MASK(cpu)
: STANDBYWFI_STAT_A7_CPU_MASK(cpu);
}
/**
* ve_spc_cpu_in_wfi ( ) - Checks if the specified CPU is in WFI or not
*
* @ cpu : mpidr [ 7 : 0 ] bitfield describing CPU affinity level within cluster
* @ cluster : mpidr [ 15 : 8 ] bitfield describing cluster affinity level
*
* @ return : non - zero if and only if the specified CPU is in WFI
*
* Take care when interpreting the result of this function : a CPU might
* be in WFI temporarily due to idle , and is not necessarily safely
* parked .
*/
int ve_spc_cpu_in_wfi(u32 cpu, u32 cluster)
{
int ret;
u32 mask = standbywfi_cpu_mask(cpu, cluster);
if (cluster >= MAX_CLUSTERS)
return 1 ;
ret = readl_relaxed(info->baseaddr + STANDBYWFI_STAT);
pr_debug("%s: PCFGREG[0x%X] = 0x%08X, mask = 0x%X\n" ,
__func__, STANDBYWFI_STAT, ret, mask);
return ret & mask;
}
static int ve_spc_get_performance(int cluster, u32 *freq)
{
struct ve_spc_opp *opps = info->opps[cluster];
u32 perf_cfg_reg = 0 ;
u32 perf;
perf_cfg_reg = cluster_is_a15(cluster) ? PERF_LVL_A15 : PERF_LVL_A7;
perf = readl_relaxed(info->baseaddr + perf_cfg_reg);
if (perf >= info->num_opps[cluster])
return -EINVAL;
opps += perf;
*freq = opps->freq;
return 0 ;
}
/* find closest match to given frequency in OPP table */
static int ve_spc_round_performance(int cluster, u32 freq)
{
int idx, max_opp = info->num_opps[cluster];
struct ve_spc_opp *opps = info->opps[cluster];
u32 fmin = 0 , fmax = ~0 , ftmp;
freq /= 1000 ; /* OPP entries in kHz */
for (idx = 0 ; idx < max_opp; idx++, opps++) {
ftmp = opps->freq;
if (ftmp >= freq) {
if (ftmp <= fmax)
fmax = ftmp;
} else {
if (ftmp >= fmin)
fmin = ftmp;
}
}
if (fmax != ~0 )
return fmax * 1000 ;
else
return fmin * 1000 ;
}
static int ve_spc_find_performance_index(int cluster, u32 freq)
{
int idx, max_opp = info->num_opps[cluster];
struct ve_spc_opp *opps = info->opps[cluster];
for (idx = 0 ; idx < max_opp; idx++, opps++)
if (opps->freq == freq)
break ;
return (idx == max_opp) ? -EINVAL : idx;
}
static int ve_spc_waitforcompletion(int req_type)
{
int ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
&info->done, usecs_to_jiffies(TIMEOUT_US));
if (ret == 0 )
ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
else if (ret > 0 )
ret = info->cur_rsp_stat & STAT_COMPLETE(req_type) ? 0 : -EIO;
return ret;
}
static int ve_spc_set_performance(int cluster, u32 freq)
{
u32 perf_cfg_reg;
int ret, perf, req_type;
if (cluster_is_a15(cluster)) {
req_type = CA15_DVFS;
perf_cfg_reg = PERF_LVL_A15;
} else {
req_type = CA7_DVFS;
perf_cfg_reg = PERF_LVL_A7;
}
perf = ve_spc_find_performance_index(cluster, freq);
if (perf < 0 )
return perf;
if (down_timeout(&info->sem, usecs_to_jiffies(TIMEOUT_US)))
return -ETIME;
init_completion(&info->done);
info->cur_rsp_mask = RESPONSE_MASK(req_type);
writel(perf, info->baseaddr + perf_cfg_reg);
ret = ve_spc_waitforcompletion(req_type);
info->cur_rsp_mask = 0 ;
up(&info->sem);
return ret;
}
static int ve_spc_read_sys_cfg(int func, int offset, uint32_t *data)
{
int ret;
if (down_timeout(&info->sem, usecs_to_jiffies(TIMEOUT_US)))
return -ETIME;
init_completion(&info->done);
info->cur_rsp_mask = RESPONSE_MASK(SPC_SYS_CFG);
/* Set the control value */
writel(SYSCFG_START | func | offset >> 2 , info->baseaddr + COMMS);
ret = ve_spc_waitforcompletion(SPC_SYS_CFG);
if (ret == 0 )
*data = readl(info->baseaddr + SYSCFG_RDATA);
info->cur_rsp_mask = 0 ;
up(&info->sem);
return ret;
}
static irqreturn_t ve_spc_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
{
struct ve_spc_drvdata *drv_data = data;
uint32_t status = readl_relaxed(drv_data->baseaddr + PWC_STATUS);
if (info->cur_rsp_mask & status) {
info->cur_rsp_stat = status;
complete(&drv_data->done);
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/*
* + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
* | 31 20 | 19 0 |
* + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
* | m_volt | freq ( kHz ) |
* + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
*/
#define MULT_FACTOR 20
#define VOLT_SHIFT 20
#define FREQ_MASK (0 xFFFFF)
static int ve_spc_populate_opps(uint32_t cluster)
{
uint32_t data = 0 , off, ret, idx;
struct ve_spc_opp *opps;
opps = kcalloc(MAX_OPPS, sizeof (*opps), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!opps)
return -ENOMEM;
info->opps[cluster] = opps;
off = cluster_is_a15(cluster) ? A15_PERFVAL_BASE : A7_PERFVAL_BASE;
for (idx = 0 ; idx < MAX_OPPS; idx++, off += 4 , opps++) {
ret = ve_spc_read_sys_cfg(SYSCFG_SCC, off, &data);
if (!ret) {
opps->freq = (data & FREQ_MASK) * MULT_FACTOR;
opps->u_volt = (data >> VOLT_SHIFT) * 1000 ;
} else {
break ;
}
}
info->num_opps[cluster] = idx;
return ret;
}
static int ve_init_opp_table(struct device *cpu_dev)
{
int cluster;
int idx, ret = 0 , max_opp;
struct ve_spc_opp *opps;
cluster = topology_physical_package_id(cpu_dev->id);
cluster = cluster < 0 ? 0 : cluster;
max_opp = info->num_opps[cluster];
opps = info->opps[cluster];
for (idx = 0 ; idx < max_opp; idx++, opps++) {
ret = dev_pm_opp_add(cpu_dev, opps->freq * 1000 , opps->u_volt);
if (ret) {
dev_warn(cpu_dev, "failed to add opp %lu %lu\n" ,
opps->freq, opps->u_volt);
return ret;
}
}
return ret;
}
int __init ve_spc_init(void __iomem *baseaddr, u32 a15_clusid, int irq)
{
int ret;
info = kzalloc(sizeof (*info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!info)
return -ENOMEM;
info->baseaddr = baseaddr;
info->a15_clusid = a15_clusid;
if (irq <= 0 ) {
pr_err(SPCLOG "Invalid IRQ %d\n" , irq);
kfree(info);
return -EINVAL;
}
init_completion(&info->done);
readl_relaxed(info->baseaddr + PWC_STATUS);
ret = request_irq(irq, ve_spc_irq_handler, IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH
| IRQF_ONESHOT, "vexpress-spc" , info);
if (ret) {
pr_err(SPCLOG "IRQ %d request failed\n" , irq);
kfree(info);
return -ENODEV;
}
sema_init(&info->sem, 1 );
/*
* Multi - cluster systems may need this data when non - coherent , during
* cluster power - up / power - down . Make sure driver info reaches main
* memory .
*/
sync_cache_w(info);
sync_cache_w(&info);
return 0 ;
}
struct clk_spc {
struct clk_hw hw;
int cluster;
};
#define to_clk_spc(spc) container_of(spc, struct clk_spc, hw)
static unsigned long spc_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
unsigned long parent_rate)
{
struct clk_spc *spc = to_clk_spc(hw);
u32 freq;
if (ve_spc_get_performance(spc->cluster, &freq))
return -EIO;
return freq * 1000 ;
}
static long spc_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long drate,
unsigned long *parent_rate)
{
struct clk_spc *spc = to_clk_spc(hw);
return ve_spc_round_performance(spc->cluster, drate);
}
static int spc_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
unsigned long parent_rate)
{
struct clk_spc *spc = to_clk_spc(hw);
return ve_spc_set_performance(spc->cluster, rate / 1000 );
}
static struct clk_ops clk_spc_ops = {
.recalc_rate = spc_recalc_rate,
.round_rate = spc_round_rate,
.set_rate = spc_set_rate,
};
static struct clk *ve_spc_clk_register(struct device *cpu_dev)
{
struct clk_init_data init;
struct clk_spc *spc;
spc = kzalloc(sizeof (*spc), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!spc)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
spc->hw.init = &init;
spc->cluster = topology_physical_package_id(cpu_dev->id);
spc->cluster = spc->cluster < 0 ? 0 : spc->cluster;
init.name = dev_name(cpu_dev);
init.ops = &clk_spc_ops;
init.flags = CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE;
init.num_parents = 0 ;
return devm_clk_register(cpu_dev, &spc->hw);
}
static int __init ve_spc_clk_init(void )
{
int cpu, cluster;
struct clk *clk;
bool init_opp_table[MAX_CLUSTERS] = { false };
if (!info)
return 0 ; /* Continue only if SPC is initialised */
if (ve_spc_populate_opps(0 ) || ve_spc_populate_opps(1 )) {
pr_err("failed to build OPP table\n" );
return -ENODEV;
}
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct device *cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
if (!cpu_dev) {
pr_warn("failed to get cpu%d device\n" , cpu);
continue ;
}
clk = ve_spc_clk_register(cpu_dev);
if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
pr_warn("failed to register cpu%d clock\n" , cpu);
continue ;
}
if (clk_register_clkdev(clk, NULL, dev_name(cpu_dev))) {
pr_warn("failed to register cpu%d clock lookup\n" , cpu);
continue ;
}
cluster = topology_physical_package_id(cpu_dev->id);
if (cluster < 0 || init_opp_table[cluster])
continue ;
if (ve_init_opp_table(cpu_dev))
pr_warn("failed to initialise cpu%d opp table\n" , cpu);
else if (dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev,
topology_core_cpumask(cpu_dev->id)))
pr_warn("failed to mark OPPs shared for cpu%d\n" , cpu);
else
init_opp_table[cluster] = true ;
}
platform_device_register_simple("vexpress-spc-cpufreq" , -1 , NULL, 0 );
return 0 ;
}
device_initcall(ve_spc_clk_init);
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