// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright ( C ) 2015 Synopsys , Inc . ( www . synopsys . com )
*/
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
#include <asm /processor.h>
#include <asm /pgalloc.h>
#include <asm /tlbflush.h>
/*
* HIGHMEM API :
*
* kmap ( ) API provides sleep semantics hence referred to as " permanent maps "
* It allows mapping LAST_PKMAP pages , using @ last_pkmap_nr as the cursor
* for book - keeping
*
* kmap_atomic ( ) can ' t sleep ( calls pagefault_disable ( ) ) , thus it provides
* shortlived ala " temporary mappings " which historically were implemented as
* fixmaps ( compile time addr etc ) . Their book - keeping is done per cpu .
*
* Both these facts combined ( preemption disabled and per - cpu allocation )
* means the total number of concurrent fixmaps will be limited to max
* such allocations in a single control path . Thus KM_TYPE_NR ( another
* historic relic ) is a small ' ish number which caps max percpu fixmaps
*
* ARC HIGHMEM Details
*
* - the kernel vaddr space from 0 x7z to 0 x8z ( currently used by vmalloc / module )
* is now shared between vmalloc and kmap ( non overlapping though )
*
* - Both fixmap / pkmap use a dedicated page table each , hooked up to swapper PGD
* This means each only has 1 PGDIR_SIZE worth of kvaddr mappings , which means
* 2 M of kvaddr space for typical config ( 8 K page and 11 : 8 : 13 traversal split )
*
* - The fixed KMAP slots for kmap_local / atomic ( ) require KM_MAX_IDX slots per
* CPU . So the number of CPUs sharing a single PTE page is limited .
*
* - pkmap being preemptible , in theory could do with more than 256 concurrent
* mappings . However , generic pkmap code : map_new_virtual ( ) , doesn ' t traverse
* the PGD and only works with a single page table @ pkmap_page_table , hence
* sets the limit
*/
extern pte_t * pkmap_page_table;
static noinline pte_t * __init alloc_kmap_pgtable(unsigned long kvaddr)
{
pmd_t *pmd_k = pmd_off_k(kvaddr);
pte_t *pte_k;
pte_k = (pte_t *)memblock_alloc_low(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
if (!pte_k)
panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n" ,
__func__, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd_k, pte_k);
return pte_k;
}
void __init kmap_init(void )
{
/* Due to recursive include hell, we can't do this in processor.h */
BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_OFFSET < (VMALLOC_END + FIXMAP_SIZE + PKMAP_SIZE));
BUILD_BUG_ON(LAST_PKMAP > PTRS_PER_PTE);
BUILD_BUG_ON(FIX_KMAP_SLOTS > PTRS_PER_PTE);
pkmap_page_table = alloc_kmap_pgtable(PKMAP_BASE);
alloc_kmap_pgtable(FIXMAP_BASE);
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=95 H=46 G=74
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.11 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-30)
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