// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* An I2C driver for the Intersil ISL 12026
*
* Copyright ( c ) 2018 Cavium , Inc .
*/
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
/* register offsets */
#define ISL12026_REG_PWR 0 x14
# define ISL12026_REG_PWR_BSW BIT(6 )
# define ISL12026_REG_PWR_SBIB BIT(7 )
#define ISL12026_REG_SC 0 x30
#define ISL12026_REG_HR 0 x32
# define ISL12026_REG_HR_MIL BIT(7 ) /* military or 24 hour time */
#define ISL12026_REG_SR 0 x3f
# define ISL12026_REG_SR_RTCF BIT(0 )
# define ISL12026_REG_SR_WEL BIT(1 )
# define ISL12026_REG_SR_RWEL BIT(2 )
# define ISL12026_REG_SR_MBZ BIT(3 )
# define ISL12026_REG_SR_OSCF BIT(4 )
/* The EEPROM array responds at i2c address 0x57 */
#define ISL12026_EEPROM_ADDR 0 x57
#define ISL12026_PAGESIZE 16
#define ISL12026_NVMEM_WRITE_TIME 20
struct isl12026 {
struct rtc_device *rtc;
struct i2c_client *nvm_client;
};
static int isl12026_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client, int reg)
{
u8 addr[] = {0 , reg};
u8 val;
int ret;
struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
{
.addr = client->addr,
.flags = 0 ,
.len = sizeof (addr),
.buf = addr
}, {
.addr = client->addr,
.flags = I2C_M_RD,
.len = 1 ,
.buf = &val
}
};
ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "read reg error, ret=%d\n" , ret);
ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
} else {
ret = val;
}
return ret;
}
static int isl12026_arm_write(struct i2c_client *client)
{
int ret;
u8 op[3 ];
struct i2c_msg msg = {
.addr = client->addr,
.flags = 0 ,
.len = 1 ,
.buf = op
};
/* Set SR.WEL */
op[0 ] = 0 ;
op[1 ] = ISL12026_REG_SR;
op[2 ] = ISL12026_REG_SR_WEL;
msg.len = 3 ;
ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1 );
if (ret != 1 ) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "write error SR.WEL, ret=%d\n" , ret);
ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
goto out;
}
/* Set SR.WEL and SR.RWEL */
op[2 ] = ISL12026_REG_SR_WEL | ISL12026_REG_SR_RWEL;
msg.len = 3 ;
ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1 );
if (ret != 1 ) {
dev_err(&client->dev,
"write error SR.WEL|SR.RWEL, ret=%d\n" , ret);
ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
goto out;
} else {
ret = 0 ;
}
out:
return ret;
}
static int isl12026_disarm_write(struct i2c_client *client)
{
int ret;
u8 op[3 ] = {0 , ISL12026_REG_SR, 0 };
struct i2c_msg msg = {
.addr = client->addr,
.flags = 0 ,
.len = sizeof (op),
.buf = op
};
ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1 );
if (ret != 1 ) {
dev_err(&client->dev,
"write error SR, ret=%d\n" , ret);
ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
} else {
ret = 0 ;
}
return ret;
}
static int isl12026_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client, int reg, u8 val)
{
int ret;
u8 op[3 ] = {0 , reg, val};
struct i2c_msg msg = {
.addr = client->addr,
.flags = 0 ,
.len = sizeof (op),
.buf = op
};
ret = isl12026_arm_write(client);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1 );
if (ret != 1 ) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "write error CCR, ret=%d\n" , ret);
ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
goto out;
}
msleep(ISL12026_NVMEM_WRITE_TIME);
ret = isl12026_disarm_write(client);
out:
return ret;
}
static int isl12026_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
int ret;
u8 op[10 ];
struct i2c_msg msg = {
.addr = client->addr,
.flags = 0 ,
.len = sizeof (op),
.buf = op
};
ret = isl12026_arm_write(client);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Set the CCR registers */
op[0 ] = 0 ;
op[1 ] = ISL12026_REG_SC;
op[2 ] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec); /* SC */
op[3 ] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min); /* MN */
op[4 ] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour) | ISL12026_REG_HR_MIL; /* HR */
op[5 ] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday); /* DT */
op[6 ] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1 ); /* MO */
op[7 ] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100 ); /* YR */
op[8 ] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday & 7 ); /* DW */
op[9 ] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year >= 100 ? 20 : 19 ); /* Y2K */
ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1 );
if (ret != 1 ) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "write error CCR, ret=%d\n" , ret);
ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
goto out;
}
ret = isl12026_disarm_write(client);
out:
return ret;
}
static int isl12026_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
u8 ccr[8 ];
u8 addr[2 ];
u8 sr;
int ret;
struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
{
.addr = client->addr,
.flags = 0 ,
.len = sizeof (addr),
.buf = addr
}, {
.addr = client->addr,
.flags = I2C_M_RD,
}
};
/* First, read SR */
addr[0 ] = 0 ;
addr[1 ] = ISL12026_REG_SR;
msgs[1 ].len = 1 ;
msgs[1 ].buf = &sr;
ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "read error, ret=%d\n" , ret);
ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
goto out;
}
if (sr & ISL12026_REG_SR_RTCF)
dev_warn(&client->dev, "Real-Time Clock Failure on read\n" );
if (sr & ISL12026_REG_SR_OSCF)
dev_warn(&client->dev, "Oscillator Failure on read\n" );
/* Second, CCR regs */
addr[0 ] = 0 ;
addr[1 ] = ISL12026_REG_SC;
msgs[1 ].len = sizeof (ccr);
msgs[1 ].buf = ccr;
ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "read error, ret=%d\n" , ret);
ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
goto out;
}
tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(ccr[0 ] & 0 x7F);
tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(ccr[1 ] & 0 x7F);
if (ccr[2 ] & ISL12026_REG_HR_MIL)
tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(ccr[2 ] & 0 x3F);
else
tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(ccr[2 ] & 0 x1F) +
((ccr[2 ] & 0 x20) ? 12 : 0 );
tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(ccr[3 ] & 0 x3F);
tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(ccr[4 ] & 0 x1F) - 1 ;
tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(ccr[5 ]);
if (bcd2bin(ccr[7 ]) == 20 )
tm->tm_year += 100 ;
tm->tm_wday = ccr[6 ] & 0 x07;
ret = 0 ;
out:
return ret;
}
static const struct rtc_class_ops isl12026_rtc_ops = {
.read_time = isl12026_rtc_read_time,
.set_time = isl12026_rtc_set_time,
};
static int isl12026_nvm_read(void *p, unsigned int offset,
void *val, size_t bytes)
{
struct isl12026 *priv = p;
int ret;
u8 addr[2 ];
struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
{
.addr = priv->nvm_client->addr,
.flags = 0 ,
.len = sizeof (addr),
.buf = addr
}, {
.addr = priv->nvm_client->addr,
.flags = I2C_M_RD,
.buf = val
}
};
/*
* offset and bytes checked and limited by nvmem core , so
* proceed without further checks .
*/
ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&priv->rtc->ops_lock);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* 2 bytes of address, most significant first */
addr[0 ] = offset >> 8 ;
addr[1 ] = offset;
msgs[1 ].len = bytes;
ret = i2c_transfer(priv->nvm_client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
mutex_unlock(&priv->rtc->ops_lock);
if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)) {
dev_err(&priv->nvm_client->dev,
"nvmem read error, ret=%d\n" , ret);
return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
}
return 0 ;
}
static int isl12026_nvm_write(void *p, unsigned int offset,
void *val, size_t bytes)
{
struct isl12026 *priv = p;
int ret;
u8 *v = val;
size_t chunk_size, num_written;
u8 payload[ISL12026_PAGESIZE + 2 ]; /* page + 2 address bytes */
struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
{
.addr = priv->nvm_client->addr,
.flags = 0 ,
.buf = payload
}
};
/*
* offset and bytes checked and limited by nvmem core , so
* proceed without further checks .
*/
ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&priv->rtc->ops_lock);
if (ret)
return ret;
num_written = 0 ;
while (bytes) {
chunk_size = round_down(offset, ISL12026_PAGESIZE) +
ISL12026_PAGESIZE - offset;
chunk_size = min(bytes, chunk_size);
/*
* 2 bytes of address , most significant first , followed
* by page data bytes
*/
memcpy(payload + 2 , v + num_written, chunk_size);
payload[0 ] = offset >> 8 ;
payload[1 ] = offset;
msgs[0 ].len = chunk_size + 2 ;
ret = i2c_transfer(priv->nvm_client->adapter,
msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)) {
dev_err(&priv->nvm_client->dev,
"nvmem write error, ret=%d\n" , ret);
ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
break ;
}
ret = 0 ;
bytes -= chunk_size;
offset += chunk_size;
num_written += chunk_size;
msleep(ISL12026_NVMEM_WRITE_TIME);
}
mutex_unlock(&priv->rtc->ops_lock);
return ret;
}
static void isl12026_force_power_modes(struct i2c_client *client)
{
int ret;
int pwr, requested_pwr;
u32 bsw_val, sbib_val;
bool set_bsw, set_sbib;
/*
* If we can read the of_property , set the specified value .
* If there is an error reading the of_property ( likely
* because it does not exist ) , keep the current value .
*/
ret = of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node,
"isil,pwr-bsw" , &bsw_val);
set_bsw = (ret == 0 );
ret = of_property_read_u32(client->dev.of_node,
"isil,pwr-sbib" , &sbib_val);
set_sbib = (ret == 0 );
/* Check if PWR.BSW and/or PWR.SBIB need specified values */
if (!set_bsw && !set_sbib)
return ;
pwr = isl12026_read_reg(client, ISL12026_REG_PWR);
if (pwr < 0 ) {
dev_warn(&client->dev, "Error: Failed to read PWR %d\n" , pwr);
return ;
}
requested_pwr = pwr;
if (set_bsw) {
if (bsw_val)
requested_pwr |= ISL12026_REG_PWR_BSW;
else
requested_pwr &= ~ISL12026_REG_PWR_BSW;
} /* else keep current BSW */
if (set_sbib) {
if (sbib_val)
requested_pwr |= ISL12026_REG_PWR_SBIB;
else
requested_pwr &= ~ISL12026_REG_PWR_SBIB;
} /* else keep current SBIB */
if (pwr >= 0 && pwr != requested_pwr) {
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "PWR: %02x\n" , pwr);
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Updating PWR to: %02x\n" , requested_pwr);
isl12026_write_reg(client, ISL12026_REG_PWR, requested_pwr);
}
}
static int isl12026_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct isl12026 *priv;
int ret;
struct nvmem_config nvm_cfg = {
.name = "isl12026-" ,
.base_dev = &client->dev,
.stride = 1 ,
.word_size = 1 ,
.size = 512 ,
.reg_read = isl12026_nvm_read,
.reg_write = isl12026_nvm_write,
};
if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
return -ENODEV;
priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof (*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv)
return -ENOMEM;
i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);
isl12026_force_power_modes(client);
priv->nvm_client = i2c_new_dummy_device(client->adapter, ISL12026_EEPROM_ADDR);
if (IS_ERR(priv->nvm_client))
return PTR_ERR(priv->nvm_client);
priv->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev);
ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(priv->rtc);
if (ret)
return ret;
priv->rtc->ops = &isl12026_rtc_ops;
nvm_cfg.priv = priv;
ret = devm_rtc_nvmem_register(priv->rtc, &nvm_cfg);
if (ret)
return ret;
return devm_rtc_register_device(priv->rtc);
}
static void isl12026_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct isl12026 *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
i2c_unregister_device(priv->nvm_client);
}
static const struct of_device_id isl12026_dt_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "isil,isl12026" },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, isl12026_dt_match);
static struct i2c_driver isl12026_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "rtc-isl12026" ,
.of_match_table = isl12026_dt_match,
},
.probe = isl12026_probe,
.remove = isl12026_remove,
};
module_i2c_driver(isl12026_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISL 12026 RTC driver" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
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