//! Socket options as used by `setsockopt` and `getsockopt`. usesuper::{GetSockOpt, SetSockOpt}; usecrate::errno::Errno; usecrate::sys::time::TimeVal; usecrate::Result; use cfg_if::cfg_if; use libc::{self, c_int, c_void, socklen_t}; use std::ffi::{CStr, CString, OsStr, OsString}; use std::mem::{self, MaybeUninit}; use std::os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt; use std::os::unix::io::{AsFd, AsRawFd};
// Constants // TCP_CA_NAME_MAX isn't defined in user space include files #[cfg(any(target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "linux"))] #[cfg(feature = "net")] const TCP_CA_NAME_MAX: usize = 16;
/// Helper for implementing `SetSockOpt` for a given socket option. See /// [`::sys::socket::SetSockOpt`](sys/socket/trait.SetSockOpt.html). /// /// This macro aims to help implementing `SetSockOpt` for different socket options that accept /// different kinds of data to be used with `setsockopt`. /// /// Instead of using this macro directly consider using `sockopt_impl!`, especially if the option /// you are implementing represents a simple type. /// /// # Arguments /// /// * `$name:ident`: name of the type you want to implement `SetSockOpt` for. /// * `$level:expr` : socket layer, or a `protocol level`: could be *raw sockets* /// (`libc::SOL_SOCKET`), *ip protocol* (libc::IPPROTO_IP), *tcp protocol* (`libc::IPPROTO_TCP`), /// and more. Please refer to your system manual for more options. Will be passed as the second /// argument (`level`) to the `setsockopt` call. /// * `$flag:path`: a flag name to set. Some examples: `libc::SO_REUSEADDR`, `libc::TCP_NODELAY`, /// `libc::IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP` and others. Will be passed as the third argument (`option_name`) /// to the `setsockopt` call. /// * Type of the value that you are going to set. /// * Type that implements the `Set` trait for the type from the previous item (like `SetBool` for /// `bool`, `SetUsize` for `usize`, etc.).
macro_rules! setsockopt_impl {
($name:ident, $level:expr, $flag:path, $ty:ty, $setter:ty) => { impl SetSockOpt for $name { type Val = $ty;
let res = libc::setsockopt(
fd.as_fd().as_raw_fd(),
$level,
$flag,
setter.ffi_ptr(),
setter.ffi_len(),
);
Errno::result(res).map(drop)
}
}
}
};
}
/// Helper for implementing `GetSockOpt` for a given socket option. See /// [`::sys::socket::GetSockOpt`](sys/socket/trait.GetSockOpt.html). /// /// This macro aims to help implementing `GetSockOpt` for different socket options that accept /// different kinds of data to be use with `getsockopt`. /// /// Instead of using this macro directly consider using `sockopt_impl!`, especially if the option /// you are implementing represents a simple type. /// /// # Arguments /// /// * Name of the type you want to implement `GetSockOpt` for. /// * Socket layer, or a `protocol level`: could be *raw sockets* (`lic::SOL_SOCKET`), *ip /// protocol* (libc::IPPROTO_IP), *tcp protocol* (`libc::IPPROTO_TCP`), and more. Please refer /// to your system manual for more options. Will be passed as the second argument (`level`) to /// the `getsockopt` call. /// * A flag to set. Some examples: `libc::SO_REUSEADDR`, `libc::TCP_NODELAY`, /// `libc::SO_ORIGINAL_DST` and others. Will be passed as the third argument (`option_name`) to /// the `getsockopt` call. /// * Type of the value that you are going to get. /// * Type that implements the `Get` trait for the type from the previous item (`GetBool` for /// `bool`, `GetUsize` for `usize`, etc.).
macro_rules! getsockopt_impl {
($name:ident, $level:expr, $flag:path, $ty:ty, $getter:ty) => { impl GetSockOpt for $name { type Val = $ty;
/// Helper to generate the sockopt accessors. See /// [`::sys::socket::GetSockOpt`](sys/socket/trait.GetSockOpt.html) and /// [`::sys::socket::SetSockOpt`](sys/socket/trait.SetSockOpt.html). /// /// This macro aims to help implementing `GetSockOpt` and `SetSockOpt` for different socket options /// that accept different kinds of data to be use with `getsockopt` and `setsockopt` respectively. /// /// Basically this macro wraps up the [`getsockopt_impl!`](macro.getsockopt_impl.html) and /// [`setsockopt_impl!`](macro.setsockopt_impl.html) macros. /// /// # Arguments /// /// * `GetOnly`, `SetOnly` or `Both`: whether you want to implement only getter, only setter or /// both of them. /// * `$name:ident`: name of type `GetSockOpt`/`SetSockOpt` will be implemented for. /// * `$level:expr` : socket layer, or a `protocol level`: could be *raw sockets* /// (`libc::SOL_SOCKET`), *ip protocol* (libc::IPPROTO_IP), *tcp protocol* (`libc::IPPROTO_TCP`), /// and more. Please refer to your system manual for more options. Will be passed as the second /// argument (`level`) to the `getsockopt`/`setsockopt` call. /// * `$flag:path`: a flag name to set. Some examples: `libc::SO_REUSEADDR`, `libc::TCP_NODELAY`, /// `libc::IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP` and others. Will be passed as the third argument (`option_name`) /// to the `setsockopt`/`getsockopt` call. /// * `$ty:ty`: type of the value that will be get/set. /// * `$getter:ty`: `Get` implementation; optional; only for `GetOnly` and `Both`. /// * `$setter:ty`: `Set` implementation; optional; only for `SetOnly` and `Both`. // Some targets don't use all rules. #[allow(unused_macro_rules)]
macro_rules! sockopt_impl {
($(#[$attr:meta])* $name:ident, GetOnly, $level:expr, $flag:path, bool) => {
sockopt_impl!($(#[$attr])*
$name, GetOnly, $level, $flag, bool, GetBool);
};
sockopt_impl!( /// Enables local address reuse
ReuseAddr,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_REUSEADDR,
bool
); #[cfg(not(solarish))]
sockopt_impl!( /// Permits multiple AF_INET or AF_INET6 sockets to be bound to an /// identical socket address.
ReusePort,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_REUSEPORT,
bool
); #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
sockopt_impl!( /// Enables incoming connections to be distributed among N sockets (up to 256) /// via a Load-Balancing hash based algorithm.
ReusePortLb,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_REUSEPORT_LB,
bool
); #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Under most circumstances, TCP sends data when it is presented; when /// outstanding data has not yet been acknowledged, it gathers small amounts /// of output to be sent in a single packet once an acknowledgement is /// received. For a small number of clients, such as window systems that /// send a stream of mouse events which receive no replies, this /// packetization may cause significant delays. The boolean option /// TCP_NODELAY defeats this algorithm.
TcpNoDelay,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_TCP,
libc::TCP_NODELAY,
bool
);
sockopt_impl!( /// When enabled, a close(2) or shutdown(2) will not return until all /// queued messages for the socket have been successfully sent or the /// linger timeout has been reached.
Linger,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_LINGER,
libc::linger
); #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Join a multicast group
IpAddMembership,
SetOnly,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, super::IpMembershipRequest
); #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Leave a multicast group.
IpDropMembership,
SetOnly,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP, super::IpMembershipRequest
);
cfg_if! { if#[cfg(linux_android)] { #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Join an IPv6 multicast group.
Ipv6AddMembership, SetOnly, libc::IPPROTO_IPV6, libc::IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, super::Ipv6MembershipRequest); #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Leave an IPv6 multicast group.
Ipv6DropMembership, SetOnly, libc::IPPROTO_IPV6, libc::IPV6_DROP_MEMBERSHIP, super::Ipv6MembershipRequest);
} elseif#[cfg(any(bsd, solarish))] { #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Join an IPv6 multicast group.
Ipv6AddMembership, SetOnly, libc::IPPROTO_IPV6,
libc::IPV6_JOIN_GROUP, super::Ipv6MembershipRequest); #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Leave an IPv6 multicast group.
Ipv6DropMembership, SetOnly, libc::IPPROTO_IPV6,
libc::IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP, super::Ipv6MembershipRequest);
}
} #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Set or read the time-to-live value of outgoing multicast packets for /// this socket.
IpMulticastTtl,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_MULTICAST_TTL,
u8
); #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Set or read the hop limit value of outgoing IPv6 multicast packets for /// this socket.
Ipv6MulticastHops,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IPV6,
libc::IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS,
libc::c_int
); #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Set or read a boolean integer argument that determines whether sent /// multicast packets should be looped back to the local sockets.
IpMulticastLoop,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_MULTICAST_LOOP,
bool
); #[cfg(target_os = "linux")] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Set the protocol-defined priority for all packets to be /// sent on this socket
Priority,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_PRIORITY,
libc::c_int
); #[cfg(target_os = "linux")] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Set or receive the Type-Of-Service (TOS) field that is /// sent with every IP packet originating from this socket
IpTos,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_TOS,
libc::c_int
); #[cfg(target_os = "linux")] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Traffic class associated with outgoing packets
Ipv6TClass,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IPV6,
libc::IPV6_TCLASS,
libc::c_int
); #[cfg(any(linux_android, target_os = "fuchsia"))] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// If enabled, this boolean option allows binding to an IP address that /// is nonlocal or does not (yet) exist.
IpFreebind,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_FREEBIND,
bool
); #[cfg(linux_android)] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// If enabled, the kernel will not reserve an ephemeral port when binding /// socket with a port number of 0. The port will later be automatically /// chosen at connect time, in a way that allows sharing a source port as /// long as the 4-tuple is unique.
IpBindAddressNoPort,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT,
bool
);
sockopt_impl!( /// Specify the receiving timeout until reporting an error.
ReceiveTimeout,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_RCVTIMEO,
TimeVal
);
sockopt_impl!( /// Specify the sending timeout until reporting an error.
SendTimeout,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_SNDTIMEO,
TimeVal
);
sockopt_impl!( /// Set or get the broadcast flag.
Broadcast,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_BROADCAST,
bool
);
sockopt_impl!( /// If this option is enabled, out-of-band data is directly placed into /// the receive data stream.
OobInline,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_OOBINLINE,
bool
);
sockopt_impl!( /// Get and clear the pending socket error.
SocketError,
GetOnly,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_ERROR,
i32
);
sockopt_impl!( /// Set or get the don't route flag.
DontRoute,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_DONTROUTE,
bool
);
sockopt_impl!( /// Enable sending of keep-alive messages on connection-oriented sockets.
KeepAlive,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_KEEPALIVE,
bool
); #[cfg(any(freebsdlike, apple_targets))]
sockopt_impl!( /// Get the credentials of the peer process of a connected unix domain /// socket.
LocalPeerCred,
GetOnly, 0,
libc::LOCAL_PEERCRED, super::XuCred
); #[cfg(apple_targets)]
sockopt_impl!( /// Get the PID of the peer process of a connected unix domain socket.
LocalPeerPid,
GetOnly, 0,
libc::LOCAL_PEERPID,
libc::c_int
); #[cfg(linux_android)]
sockopt_impl!( /// Return the credentials of the foreign process connected to this socket.
PeerCredentials,
GetOnly,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_PEERCRED, super::UnixCredentials
); #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Get backlog limit of the socket
ListenQLimit,
GetOnly,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_LISTENQLIMIT,
u32
); #[cfg(apple_targets)] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Specify the amount of time, in seconds, that the connection must be idle /// before keepalive probes (if enabled) are sent.
TcpKeepAlive,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_TCP,
libc::TCP_KEEPALIVE,
u32
); #[cfg(any(freebsdlike, linux_android))] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// The time (in seconds) the connection needs to remain idle before TCP /// starts sending keepalive probes
TcpKeepIdle,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_TCP,
libc::TCP_KEEPIDLE,
u32
);
cfg_if! { if#[cfg(linux_android)] {
sockopt_impl!( /// The maximum segment size for outgoing TCP packets.
TcpMaxSeg, Both, libc::IPPROTO_TCP, libc::TCP_MAXSEG, u32);
} elseif#[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))] {
sockopt_impl!( /// The maximum segment size for outgoing TCP packets.
TcpMaxSeg, GetOnly, libc::IPPROTO_TCP, libc::TCP_MAXSEG, u32);
}
} #[cfg(not(any(
target_os = "openbsd",
target_os = "haiku",
target_os = "redox"
)))] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// The maximum number of keepalive probes TCP should send before /// dropping the connection.
TcpKeepCount,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_TCP,
libc::TCP_KEEPCNT,
u32
); #[cfg(any(linux_android, target_os = "fuchsia"))]
sockopt_impl!( #[allow(missing_docs)] // Not documented by Linux!
TcpRepair,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_TCP,
libc::TCP_REPAIR,
u32
); #[cfg(not(any(
target_os = "openbsd",
target_os = "haiku",
target_os = "redox"
)))] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// The time (in seconds) between individual keepalive probes.
TcpKeepInterval,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_TCP,
libc::TCP_KEEPINTVL,
u32
); #[cfg(any(target_os = "fuchsia", target_os = "linux"))] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Specifies the maximum amount of time in milliseconds that transmitted /// data may remain unacknowledged before TCP will forcibly close the /// corresponding connection
TcpUserTimeout,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_TCP,
libc::TCP_USER_TIMEOUT,
u32
); #[cfg(linux_android)] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Enables TCP Fast Open (RFC 7413) on a connecting socket. If a fast open /// cookie is not available (first attempt to connect), `connect` syscall /// will behave as usual, except for internally trying to solicit a cookie /// from remote peer. When cookie is available, the next `connect` syscall /// will immediately succeed without actually establishing TCP connection. /// The connection establishment will be defered till the next `write` or /// `sendmsg` syscalls on the socket, allowing TCP prtocol to establish /// connection and send data in the same packets. Note: calling `read` right /// after `connect` without `write` on the socket will cause the blocking /// socket to be blocked forever.
TcpFastOpenConnect,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_TCP,
libc::TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT,
bool
);
sockopt_impl!( /// Sets or gets the maximum socket receive buffer in bytes.
RcvBuf,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_RCVBUF,
usize
);
sockopt_impl!( /// Sets or gets the maximum socket send buffer in bytes.
SndBuf,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_SNDBUF,
usize
); #[cfg(linux_android)]
sockopt_impl!( /// Using this socket option, a privileged (`CAP_NET_ADMIN`) process can /// perform the same task as `SO_RCVBUF`, but the `rmem_max limit` can be /// overridden.
RcvBufForce,
SetOnly,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_RCVBUFFORCE,
usize
); #[cfg(linux_android)]
sockopt_impl!( /// Using this socket option, a privileged (`CAP_NET_ADMIN`) process can /// perform the same task as `SO_SNDBUF`, but the `wmem_max` limit can be /// overridden.
SndBufForce,
SetOnly,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_SNDBUFFORCE,
usize
);
sockopt_impl!( /// Gets the socket type as an integer.
SockType,
GetOnly,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_TYPE, super::SockType,
GetStruct<i32>
);
sockopt_impl!( /// Returns a value indicating whether or not this socket has been marked to /// accept connections with `listen(2)`.
AcceptConn,
GetOnly,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_ACCEPTCONN,
bool
); #[cfg(linux_android)]
sockopt_impl!( /// Bind this socket to a particular device like “eth0”.
BindToDevice,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_BINDTODEVICE,
OsString<[u8; libc::IFNAMSIZ]>
); #[cfg(linux_android)] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] #[allow(missing_docs)] // Not documented by Linux!
OriginalDst,
GetOnly,
libc::SOL_IP,
libc::SO_ORIGINAL_DST,
libc::sockaddr_in
); #[cfg(linux_android)]
sockopt_impl!( #[allow(missing_docs)] // Not documented by Linux!
Ip6tOriginalDst,
GetOnly,
libc::SOL_IPV6,
libc::IP6T_SO_ORIGINAL_DST,
libc::sockaddr_in6
); #[cfg(linux_android)]
sockopt_impl!( /// Specifies exact type of timestamping information collected by the kernel /// [Further reading](https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/networking/timestamping.html)
Timestamping,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_TIMESTAMPING, super::TimestampingFlag
); #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "aix", target_os = "haiku", target_os = "hurd", target_os = "redox")))]
sockopt_impl!( /// Enable or disable the receiving of the `SO_TIMESTAMP` control message.
ReceiveTimestamp,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_TIMESTAMP,
bool
); #[cfg(linux_android)]
sockopt_impl!( /// Enable or disable the receiving of the `SO_TIMESTAMPNS` control message.
ReceiveTimestampns,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_TIMESTAMPNS,
bool
); #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
sockopt_impl!( /// Sets a specific timestamp format instead of the classic `SCM_TIMESTAMP`, /// to follow up after `SO_TIMESTAMP` is set.
TsClock,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_TS_CLOCK, super::SocketTimestamp
); #[cfg(linux_android)] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Setting this boolean option enables transparent proxying on this socket.
IpTransparent,
Both,
libc::SOL_IP,
libc::IP_TRANSPARENT,
bool
); #[cfg(target_os = "openbsd")] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Allows the socket to be bound to addresses which are not local to the /// machine, so it can be used to make a transparent proxy.
BindAny,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_BINDANY,
bool
); #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Can `bind(2)` to any address, even one not bound to any available /// network interface in the system.
BindAny,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_BINDANY,
bool
); #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
sockopt_impl!( /// Set the route table (FIB) for this socket up to the `net.fibs` OID limit /// (more specific than the setfib command line/call which are process based).
Fib,
SetOnly,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_SETFIB,
i32
); #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
sockopt_impl!( /// Set `so_user_cookie` for this socket allowing network traffic based /// upon it, similar to Linux's netfilter MARK.
UserCookie,
SetOnly,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_USER_COOKIE,
u32
); #[cfg(target_os = "openbsd")]
sockopt_impl!( /// Set the route table for this socket, needs a privileged user if /// the process/socket had been set to the non default route.
Rtable,
SetOnly,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_RTABLE,
i32
); #[cfg(any(target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "netbsd"))]
sockopt_impl!( /// Get/set a filter on this socket before accepting connections similarly /// to Linux's TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT but after the listen's call.
AcceptFilter,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_ACCEPTFILTER,
libc::accept_filter_arg
); #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
sockopt_impl!( /// Set the mark for each packet sent through this socket (similar to the /// netfilter MARK target but socket-based).
Mark,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_MARK,
u32
); #[cfg(linux_android)]
sockopt_impl!( /// Enable or disable the receiving of the `SCM_CREDENTIALS` control /// message.
PassCred,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_PASSCRED,
bool
); #[cfg(any(target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "linux"))] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// This option allows the caller to set the TCP congestion control /// algorithm to be used, on a per-socket basis.
TcpCongestion,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_TCP,
libc::TCP_CONGESTION,
OsString<[u8; TCP_CA_NAME_MAX]>
); #[cfg(any(linux_android, apple_targets, target_os = "netbsd"))] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Pass an `IP_PKTINFO` ancillary message that contains a pktinfo /// structure that supplies some information about the incoming packet.
Ipv4PacketInfo,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_PKTINFO,
bool
); #[cfg(any(linux_android, target_os = "freebsd", apple_targets, netbsdlike))] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// Set delivery of the `IPV6_PKTINFO` control message on incoming /// datagrams.
Ipv6RecvPacketInfo,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IPV6,
libc::IPV6_RECVPKTINFO,
bool
); #[cfg(bsd)] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// The `recvmsg(2)` call returns a `struct sockaddr_dl` corresponding to /// the interface on which the packet was received.
Ipv4RecvIf,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_RECVIF,
bool
); #[cfg(bsd)] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// The `recvmsg(2)` call will return the destination IP address for a UDP /// datagram.
Ipv4RecvDstAddr,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_RECVDSTADDR,
bool
); #[cfg(any(linux_android, target_os = "freebsd"))] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// The `recvmsg(2)` call will return the destination IP address for a UDP /// datagram.
Ipv4OrigDstAddr,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_ORIGDSTADDR,
bool
); #[cfg(target_os = "linux")] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] #[allow(missing_docs)] // Not documented by Linux!
UdpGsoSegment,
Both,
libc::SOL_UDP,
libc::UDP_SEGMENT,
libc::c_int
); #[cfg(target_os = "linux")] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] #[allow(missing_docs)] // Not documented by Linux!
UdpGroSegment,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_UDP,
libc::UDP_GRO,
bool
); #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
sockopt_impl!( /// Configures the behavior of time-based transmission of packets, for use /// with the `TxTime` control message.
TxTime,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_TXTIME,
libc::sock_txtime
); #[cfg(any(linux_android, target_os = "fuchsia"))]
sockopt_impl!( /// Indicates that an unsigned 32-bit value ancillary message (cmsg) should /// be attached to received skbs indicating the number of packets dropped by /// the socket since its creation.
RxqOvfl,
Both,
libc::SOL_SOCKET,
libc::SO_RXQ_OVFL,
libc::c_int
); #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// The socket is restricted to sending and receiving IPv6 packets only.
Ipv6V6Only,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IPV6,
libc::IPV6_V6ONLY,
bool
); #[cfg(linux_android)]
sockopt_impl!( /// Enable extended reliable error message passing.
Ipv4RecvErr,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_RECVERR,
bool
); #[cfg(linux_android)]
sockopt_impl!( /// Control receiving of asynchronous error options.
Ipv6RecvErr,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IPV6,
libc::IPV6_RECVERR,
bool
); #[cfg(linux_android)]
sockopt_impl!( /// Fetch the current system-estimated Path MTU.
IpMtu,
GetOnly,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_MTU,
libc::c_int
); #[cfg(any(linux_android, target_os = "freebsd"))]
sockopt_impl!( /// Set or retrieve the current time-to-live field that is used in every /// packet sent from this socket.
Ipv4Ttl,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_TTL,
libc::c_int
); #[cfg(any(apple_targets, linux_android, target_os = "freebsd"))]
sockopt_impl!( /// Set the unicast hop limit for the socket.
Ipv6Ttl,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IPV6,
libc::IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS,
libc::c_int
); #[cfg(any(linux_android, target_os = "freebsd"))] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "net")))] /// The `recvmsg(2)` call will return the destination IP address for a UDP /// datagram.
Ipv6OrigDstAddr,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IPV6,
libc::IPV6_ORIGDSTADDR,
bool
); #[cfg(apple_targets)]
sockopt_impl!( /// Set "don't fragment packet" flag on the IP packet.
IpDontFrag,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IP,
libc::IP_DONTFRAG,
bool
); #[cfg(any(linux_android, apple_targets))]
sockopt_impl!( /// Set "don't fragment packet" flag on the IPv6 packet.
Ipv6DontFrag,
Both,
libc::IPPROTO_IPV6,
libc::IPV6_DONTFRAG,
bool
); #[cfg(apple_targets)] #[cfg(feature = "net")]
sockopt_impl!( /// Get the utun interface name.
UtunIfname,
GetOnly,
libc::SYSPROTO_CONTROL,
libc::UTUN_OPT_IFNAME,
CString,
GetCString<[u8; libc::IFNAMSIZ]>
);
#[allow(missing_docs)] // Not documented by Linux! #[cfg(linux_android)] #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)] pubstruct AlgSetAeadAuthSize;
#[cfg(linux_android)] impl<T> SetSockOpt for AlgSetKey<T> where
T: AsRef<[u8]> + Clone,
{ type Val = T;
fn set<F: AsFd>(&self, fd: &F, val: &T) -> Result<()> { unsafe { let res = libc::setsockopt(
fd.as_fd().as_raw_fd(),
libc::SOL_ALG,
libc::ALG_SET_KEY,
val.as_ref().as_ptr().cast(),
val.as_ref().len() as libc::socklen_t,
);
Errno::result(res).map(drop)
}
}
}
/// Set the Upper Layer Protocol (ULP) on the TCP socket. /// /// For example, to enable the TLS ULP on a socket, the C function call would be: /// /// ```c /// setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_ULP, "tls", sizeof("tls")); /// ``` /// /// ... and the `nix` equivalent is: /// /// ```ignore,rust /// setsockopt(sock, TcpUlp::default(), b"tls"); /// ``` /// /// Note that the ULP name does not need a trailing NUL terminator (`\0`). #[cfg(linux_android)] #[derive(Clone, Debug)] pubstruct TcpUlp<T>(::std::marker::PhantomData<T>);
#[cfg(linux_android)] impl<T> SetSockOpt for TcpUlp<T> where
T: AsRef<[u8]> + Clone,
{ type Val = T;
fn set<F: AsFd>(&self, fd: &F, val: &Self::Val) -> Result<()> { unsafe { let res = libc::setsockopt(
fd.as_fd().as_raw_fd(),
libc::SOL_TCP,
libc::TCP_ULP,
val.as_ref().as_ptr().cast(),
val.as_ref().len() as libc::socklen_t,
);
Errno::result(res).map(drop)
}
}
}
/// Value used with the [`TcpTlsTx`] and [`TcpTlsRx`] socket options. #[cfg(target_os = "linux")] #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)] pubenum TlsCryptoInfo { /// AES-128-GCM
Aes128Gcm(libc::tls12_crypto_info_aes_gcm_128),
/// Set the Kernel TLS write parameters on the TCP socket. /// /// For example, the C function call would be: /// /// ```c /// setsockopt(sock, SOL_TLS, TLS_TX, &crypto_info, sizeof(crypto_info)); /// ``` /// /// ... and the `nix` equivalent is: /// /// ```ignore,rust /// setsockopt(sock, TcpTlsTx, &crypto_info); /// ``` #[cfg(target_os = "linux")] #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)] pubstruct TcpTlsTx;
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")] impl SetSockOpt for TcpTlsTx { type Val = TlsCryptoInfo;
fn set<F: AsFd>(&self, fd: &F, val: &Self::Val) -> Result<()> { let (ffi_ptr, ffi_len) = match val {
TlsCryptoInfo::Aes128Gcm(crypto_info) => {
(<*const _>::cast(crypto_info), mem::size_of_val(crypto_info))
}
TlsCryptoInfo::Aes256Gcm(crypto_info) => {
(<*const _>::cast(crypto_info), mem::size_of_val(crypto_info))
}
TlsCryptoInfo::Chacha20Poly1305(crypto_info) => {
(<*const _>::cast(crypto_info), mem::size_of_val(crypto_info))
}
}; unsafe { let res = libc::setsockopt(
fd.as_fd().as_raw_fd(),
libc::SOL_TLS,
libc::TLS_TX,
ffi_ptr,
ffi_len as libc::socklen_t,
);
Errno::result(res).map(drop)
}
}
}
/// Set the Kernel TLS read parameters on the TCP socket. /// /// For example, the C function call would be: /// /// ```c /// setsockopt(sock, SOL_TLS, TLS_RX, &crypto_info, sizeof(crypto_info)); /// ``` /// /// ... and the `nix` equivalent is: /// /// ```ignore,rust /// setsockopt(sock, TcpTlsRx, &crypto_info); /// ``` #[cfg(target_os = "linux")] #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)] pubstruct TcpTlsRx;
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")] impl SetSockOpt for TcpTlsRx { type Val = TlsCryptoInfo;
fn set<F: AsFd>(&self, fd: &F, val: &Self::Val) -> Result<()> { let (ffi_ptr, ffi_len) = match val {
TlsCryptoInfo::Aes128Gcm(crypto_info) => {
(<*const _>::cast(crypto_info), mem::size_of_val(crypto_info))
}
TlsCryptoInfo::Aes256Gcm(crypto_info) => {
(<*const _>::cast(crypto_info), mem::size_of_val(crypto_info))
}
TlsCryptoInfo::Chacha20Poly1305(crypto_info) => {
(<*const _>::cast(crypto_info), mem::size_of_val(crypto_info))
}
}; unsafe { let res = libc::setsockopt(
fd.as_fd().as_raw_fd(),
libc::SOL_TLS,
libc::TLS_RX,
ffi_ptr,
ffi_len as libc::socklen_t,
);
Errno::result(res).map(drop)
}
}
}
/* * *=====Accessorhelpers===== *
*/
/// Helper trait that describes what is expected from a `GetSockOpt` getter. trait Get<T> { /// Returns an uninitialized value. fn uninit() -> Self; /// Returns a pointer to the stored value. This pointer will be passed to the system's /// `getsockopt` call (`man 3p getsockopt`, argument `option_value`). fn ffi_ptr(&mutself) -> *mut c_void; /// Returns length of the stored value. This pointer will be passed to the system's /// `getsockopt` call (`man 3p getsockopt`, argument `option_len`). fn ffi_len(&mutself) -> *mut socklen_t; /// Returns the hopefully initialized inner value. unsafefn assume_init(self) -> T;
}
/// Helper trait that describes what is expected from a `SetSockOpt` setter. trait Set<'a, T> { /// Initialize the setter with a given value. fn new(val: &'a T) -> Self; /// Returns a pointer to the stored value. This pointer will be passed to the system's /// `setsockopt` call (`man 3p setsockopt`, argument `option_value`). fn ffi_ptr(&self) -> *const c_void; /// Returns length of the stored value. This pointer will be passed to the system's /// `setsockopt` call (`man 3p setsockopt`, argument `option_len`). fn ffi_len(&self) -> socklen_t;
}
/// Getter for an arbitrary `struct`. struct GetStruct<T> {
len: socklen_t,
val: MaybeUninit<T>,
}
impl<T> Get<T> for GetStruct<T> { fn uninit() -> Self {
GetStruct {
len: mem::size_of::<T>() as socklen_t,
val: MaybeUninit::uninit(),
}
}
unsafefn assume_init(self) -> CString { letmut v = unsafe { self.val.assume_init() };
CStr::from_bytes_until_nul(v.as_mut())
.expect("string should be null-terminated")
.to_owned()
}
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent
¤ Die Informationen auf dieser Webseite wurden
nach bestem Wissen sorgfältig zusammengestellt. Es wird jedoch weder Vollständigkeit, noch Richtigkeit,
noch Qualität der bereit gestellten Informationen zugesichert.0.19Bemerkung:
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-06-19)
¤
Die Informationen auf dieser Webseite wurden
nach bestem Wissen sorgfältig zusammengestellt. Es wird jedoch weder Vollständigkeit, noch Richtigkeit,
noch Qualität der bereit gestellten Informationen zugesichert.
Bemerkung:
Die farbliche Syntaxdarstellung und die Messung sind noch experimentell.