/**
* @ license
* Copyright 2023 Google Inc .
* SPDX - License - Identifier : Apache - 2 . 0
*/
import fs from 'fs' ;
import os from 'os' ;
import path from 'path' ;
import debug from 'debug' ;
import {
Browser,
type BrowserPlatform,
executablePathByBrowser,
getVersionComparator,
} from './browser-data/browser-data.js' ;
import {detectBrowserPlatform} from './detectPlatform.js' ;
const debugCache = debug('puppeteer:browsers:cache' );
/**
* @ public
*/
export class InstalledBrowser {
browser: Browser;
buildId: string;
platform: BrowserPlatform;
readonly executablePath: string;
#cache: Cache;
/**
* @ internal
*/
constructor(
cache: Cache,
browser: Browser,
buildId: string,
platform: BrowserPlatform,
) {
this .#cache = cache;
this .browser = browser;
this .buildId = buildId;
this .platform = platform;
this .executablePath = cache.computeExecutablePath({
browser,
buildId,
platform,
});
}
/**
* Path to the root of the installation folder . Use
* { @ link computeExecutablePath } to get the path to the executable binary .
*/
get path(): string {
return this .#cache.installationDir(
this .browser,
this .platform,
this .buildId,
);
}
readMetadata(): Metadata {
return this .#cache.readMetadata(this .browser);
}
writeMetadata(metadata: Metadata): void {
this .#cache.writeMetadata(this .browser, metadata);
}
}
/**
* @ internal
*/
export interface ComputeExecutablePathOptions {
/**
* Determines which platform the browser will be suited for .
*
* @ defaultValue * * Auto - detected . * *
*/
platform?: BrowserPlatform;
/**
* Determines which browser to launch .
*/
browser: Browser;
/**
* Determines which buildId to download . BuildId should uniquely identify
* binaries and they are used for caching .
*/
buildId: string;
}
export interface Metadata {
// Maps an alias (canary/latest/dev/etc.) to a buildId.
aliases: Record<string, string>;
}
/**
* The cache used by Puppeteer relies on the following structure :
*
* - rootDir
* - - < browser1 > | browserRoot ( browser1 )
* - - - - < platform > - < buildId > | installationDir ( )
* - - - - - - the browser - platform - buildId
* - - - - - - specific structure .
* - - < browser2 > | browserRoot ( browser2 )
* - - - - < platform > - < buildId > | installationDir ( )
* - - - - - - the browser - platform - buildId
* - - - - - - specific structure .
* @ internal
*/
export class Cache {
#rootDir: string;
constructor(rootDir: string) {
this .#rootDir = rootDir;
}
/**
* @ internal
*/
get rootDir(): string {
return this .#rootDir;
}
browserRoot(browser: Browser): string {
return path.join(this .#rootDir, browser);
}
metadataFile(browser: Browser): string {
return path.join(this .browserRoot(browser), '.metadata' );
}
readMetadata(browser: Browser): Metadata {
const metatadaPath = this .metadataFile(browser);
if (!fs.existsSync(metatadaPath)) {
return {aliases: {}};
}
// TODO: add type-safe parsing.
const data = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(metatadaPath, 'utf8' ));
if (typeof data !== 'object' ) {
throw new Error('.metadata is not an object' );
}
return data;
}
writeMetadata(browser: Browser, metadata: Metadata): void {
const metatadaPath = this .metadataFile(browser);
fs.mkdirSync(path.dirname(metatadaPath), {recursive: true });
fs.writeFileSync(metatadaPath, JSON.stringify(metadata, null , 2 ));
}
resolveAlias(browser: Browser, alias: string): string | undefined {
const metadata = this .readMetadata(browser);
if (alias === 'latest' ) {
return Object.values(metadata.aliases || {})
.sort(getVersionComparator(browser))
.at(-1 );
}
return metadata.aliases[alias];
}
installationDir(
browser: Browser,
platform: BrowserPlatform,
buildId: string,
): string {
return path.join(this .browserRoot(browser), `${platform}-${buildId}`);
}
clear(): void {
fs.rmSync(this .#rootDir, {
force: true ,
recursive: true ,
maxRetries: 10 ,
retryDelay: 500 ,
});
}
uninstall(
browser: Browser,
platform: BrowserPlatform,
buildId: string,
): void {
const metadata = this .readMetadata(browser);
for (const alias of Object.keys(metadata.aliases)) {
if (metadata.aliases[alias] === buildId) {
delete metadata.aliases[alias];
}
}
fs.rmSync(this .installationDir(browser, platform, buildId), {
force: true ,
recursive: true ,
maxRetries: 10 ,
retryDelay: 500 ,
});
}
getInstalledBrowsers(): InstalledBrowser[] {
if (!fs.existsSync(this .#rootDir)) {
return [];
}
const types = fs.readdirSync(this .#rootDir);
const browsers = types.filter((t): t is Browser => {
return (Object.values(Browser) as string[]).includes(t);
});
return browsers.flatMap(browser => {
const files = fs.readdirSync(this .browserRoot(browser));
return files
.map(file => {
const result = parseFolderPath(
path.join(this .browserRoot(browser), file),
);
if (!result) {
return null ;
}
return new InstalledBrowser(
this ,
browser,
result.buildId,
result.platform as BrowserPlatform,
);
})
.filter((item: InstalledBrowser | null ): item is InstalledBrowser => {
return item !== null ;
});
});
}
computeExecutablePath(options: ComputeExecutablePathOptions): string {
options.platform ??= detectBrowserPlatform();
if (!options.platform) {
throw new Error(
`Cannot download a binary for the provided platform: ${os.platform()} (${os.arch()})`,
);
}
try {
options.buildId =
this .resolveAlias(options.browser, options.buildId) ?? options.buildId;
} catch {
debugCache('could not read .metadata file for the browser' );
}
const installationDir = this .installationDir(
options.browser,
options.platform,
options.buildId,
);
return path.join(
installationDir,
executablePathByBrowser[options.browser](
options.platform,
options.buildId,
),
);
}
}
function parseFolderPath(
folderPath: string,
): {platform: string; buildId: string} | undefined {
const name = path.basename(folderPath);
const splits = name.split('-' );
if (splits.length !== 2 ) {
return ;
}
const [platform, buildId] = splits;
if (!buildId || !platform) {
return ;
}
return {platform, buildId};
}
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