/*
* videobuf2 - v4l2 . h - V4L2 driver helper framework
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2010 Samsung Electronics
*
* Author : Pawel Osciak < pawel @ osciak . com >
*
* This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation .
*/
#ifndef _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_V4L2_H
#define _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_V4L2_H
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
#if VB2_MAX_FRAME != VIDEO_MAX_FRAME
#error VB2_MAX_FRAME != VIDEO_MAX_FRAME
#endif
#if VB2_MAX_PLANES != VIDEO_MAX_PLANES
#error VB2_MAX_PLANES != VIDEO_MAX_PLANES
#endif
struct video_device;
/**
* struct vb2_v4l2_buffer - video buffer information for v4l2 .
*
* @ vb2_buf : embedded struct & vb2_buffer .
* @ flags : buffer informational flags .
* @ field : field order of the image in the buffer , as defined by
* & enum v4l2_field .
* @ timecode : frame timecode .
* @ sequence : sequence count of this frame .
* @ request_fd : the request_fd associated with this buffer
* @ is_held : if true , then this capture buffer was held
* @ planes : plane information ( userptr / fd , length , bytesused , data_offset ) .
*
* Should contain enough information to be able to cover all the fields
* of & struct v4l2_buffer at ` ` videodev2 . h ` ` .
*/
struct vb2_v4l2_buffer {
struct vb2_buffer vb2_buf;
__u32 flags;
__u32 field;
struct v4l2_timecode timecode;
__u32 sequence;
__s32 request_fd;
bool is_held;
struct vb2_plane planes[VB2_MAX_PLANES];
};
/* VB2 V4L2 flags as set in vb2_queue.subsystem_flags */
#define VB2_V4L2_FL_SUPPORTS_M2M_HOLD_CAPTURE_BUF (1 << 0 )
/*
* to_vb2_v4l2_buffer ( ) - cast struct vb2_buffer * to struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *
*/
#define to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb) \
container_of(vb, struct vb2_v4l2_buffer, vb2_buf)
/**
* vb2_find_buffer ( ) - Find a buffer with given timestamp
*
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
* @ timestamp : the timestamp to find .
*
* Returns the buffer with the given @ timestamp , or NULL if not found .
*/
struct vb2_buffer *vb2_find_buffer(struct vb2_queue *q, u64 timestamp);
int vb2_querybuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b);
/**
* vb2_reqbufs ( ) - Wrapper for vb2_core_reqbufs ( ) that also verifies
* the memory and type values .
*
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
* @ req : & struct v4l2_requestbuffers passed from userspace to
* & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_reqbufs handler in driver .
*/
int vb2_reqbufs(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *req);
/**
* vb2_create_bufs ( ) - Wrapper for vb2_core_create_bufs ( ) that also verifies
* the memory and type values .
*
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
* @ create : creation parameters , passed from userspace to
* & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_create_bufs handler in driver
*/
int vb2_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_create_buffers *create);
/**
* vb2_prepare_buf ( ) - Pass ownership of a buffer from userspace to the kernel
*
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
* @ mdev : pointer to & struct media_device , may be NULL .
* @ b : buffer structure passed from userspace to
* & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_prepare_buf handler in driver
*
* Should be called from & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_prepare_buf ioctl handler
* of a driver .
*
* This function :
*
* # ) verifies the passed buffer ,
* # ) calls & vb2_ops - > buf_prepare callback in the driver ( if provided ) ,
* in which driver - specific buffer initialization can be performed .
* # ) if @ b - > request_fd is non - zero and @ mdev - > ops - > req_queue is set ,
* then bind the prepared buffer to the request .
*
* The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
* from & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_prepare_buf handler in driver .
*/
int vb2_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct media_device *mdev,
struct v4l2_buffer *b);
/**
* vb2_qbuf ( ) - Queue a buffer from userspace
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
* @ mdev : pointer to & struct media_device , may be NULL .
* @ b : buffer structure passed from userspace to
* & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_qbuf handler in driver
*
* Should be called from & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_qbuf handler of a driver .
*
* This function :
*
* # ) verifies the passed buffer ;
* # ) if @ b - > request_fd is non - zero and @ mdev - > ops - > req_queue is set ,
* then bind the buffer to the request .
* # ) if necessary , calls & vb2_ops - > buf_prepare callback in the driver
* ( if provided ) , in which driver - specific buffer initialization can
* be performed ;
* # ) if streaming is on , queues the buffer in driver by the means of
* & vb2_ops - > buf_queue callback for processing .
*
* The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
* from & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_qbuf handler in driver .
*/
int vb2_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct media_device *mdev,
struct v4l2_buffer *b);
/**
* vb2_expbuf ( ) - Export a buffer as a file descriptor
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
* @ eb : export buffer structure passed from userspace to
* & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_expbuf handler in driver
*
* The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
* from & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_expbuf handler in driver .
*/
int vb2_expbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_exportbuffer *eb);
/**
* vb2_dqbuf ( ) - Dequeue a buffer to the userspace
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
* @ b : buffer structure passed from userspace to
* & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_dqbuf handler in driver
* @ nonblocking : if true , this call will not sleep waiting for a buffer if no
* buffers ready for dequeuing are present . Normally the driver
* would be passing ( & file - > f_flags & % O_NONBLOCK ) here
*
* Should be called from & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_dqbuf ioctl handler
* of a driver .
*
* This function :
*
* # ) verifies the passed buffer ;
* # ) calls & vb2_ops - > buf_finish callback in the driver ( if provided ) , in which
* driver can perform any additional operations that may be required before
* returning the buffer to userspace , such as cache sync ;
* # ) the buffer struct members are filled with relevant information for
* the userspace .
*
* The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
* from & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_dqbuf handler in driver .
*/
int vb2_dqbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b, bool nonblocking);
/**
* vb2_streamon - start streaming
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
* @ type : type argument passed from userspace to vidioc_streamon handler ,
* as defined by & enum v4l2_buf_type .
*
* Should be called from & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_streamon handler of a driver .
*
* This function :
*
* 1 ) verifies current state
* 2 ) passes any previously queued buffers to the driver and starts streaming
*
* The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
* from & v4l2_ioctl_ops - > vidioc_streamon handler in the driver .
*/
int vb2_streamon(struct vb2_queue *q, enum v4l2_buf_type type);
/**
* vb2_streamoff - stop streaming
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
* @ type : type argument passed from userspace to vidioc_streamoff handler
*
* Should be called from vidioc_streamoff handler of a driver .
*
* This function :
*
* # ) verifies current state ,
* # ) stop streaming and dequeues any queued buffers , including those previously
* passed to the driver ( after waiting for the driver to finish ) .
*
* This call can be used for pausing playback .
* The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
* from vidioc_streamoff handler in the driver
*/
int vb2_streamoff(struct vb2_queue *q, enum v4l2_buf_type type);
/**
* vb2_queue_init ( ) - initialize a videobuf2 queue
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
*
* The vb2_queue structure should be allocated by the driver . The driver is
* responsible of clearing it ' s content and setting initial values for some
* required entries before calling this function .
* q - > ops , q - > mem_ops , q - > type and q - > io_modes are mandatory . Please refer
* to the struct vb2_queue description in include / media / videobuf2 - core . h
* for more information .
*/
int __must_check vb2_queue_init(struct vb2_queue *q);
/**
* vb2_queue_init_name ( ) - initialize a videobuf2 queue with a name
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
* @ name : the queue name
*
* This function initializes the vb2_queue exactly like vb2_queue_init ( ) ,
* and additionally sets the queue name . The queue name is used for logging
* purpose , and should uniquely identify the queue within the context of the
* device it belongs to . This is useful to attribute kernel log messages to the
* right queue for m2m devices or other devices that handle multiple queues .
*/
int __must_check vb2_queue_init_name(struct vb2_queue *q, const char *name);
/**
* vb2_queue_release ( ) - stop streaming , release the queue and free memory
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
*
* This function stops streaming and performs necessary clean ups , including
* freeing video buffer memory . The driver is responsible for freeing
* the vb2_queue structure itself .
*/
void vb2_queue_release(struct vb2_queue *q);
/**
* vb2_queue_change_type ( ) - change the type of an inactive vb2_queue
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
* @ type : the type to change to ( V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_ * )
*
* This function changes the type of the vb2_queue . This is only possible
* if the queue is not busy ( i . e . no buffers have been allocated ) .
*
* vb2_queue_change_type ( ) can be used to support multiple buffer types using
* the same queue . The driver can implement v4l2_ioctl_ops . vidioc_reqbufs and
* v4l2_ioctl_ops . vidioc_create_bufs functions and call vb2_queue_change_type ( )
* before calling vb2_ioctl_reqbufs ( ) or vb2_ioctl_create_bufs ( ) , and thus
* " lock " the buffer type until the buffers have been released .
*/
int vb2_queue_change_type(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int type);
/**
* vb2_poll ( ) - implements poll userspace operation
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
* @ file : file argument passed to the poll file operation handler
* @ wait : wait argument passed to the poll file operation handler
*
* This function implements poll file operation handler for a driver .
* For CAPTURE queues , if a buffer is ready to be dequeued , the userspace will
* be informed that the file descriptor of a video device is available for
* reading .
* For OUTPUT queues , if a buffer is ready to be dequeued , the file descriptor
* will be reported as available for writing .
*
* If the driver uses struct v4l2_fh , then vb2_poll ( ) will also check for any
* pending events .
*
* The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
* from poll handler in driver .
*/
__poll_t vb2_poll(struct vb2_queue *q, struct file *file, poll_table *wait);
/*
* The following functions are not part of the vb2 core API , but are simple
* helper functions that you can use in your struct v4l2_file_operations ,
* struct v4l2_ioctl_ops and struct vb2_ops . They will serialize if vb2_queue - > lock
* or video_device - > lock is set , and they will set and test the queue owner
* ( vb2_queue - > owner ) to check if the calling filehandle is permitted to do the
* queuing operation .
*/
/**
* vb2_queue_is_busy ( ) - check if the queue is busy
* @ q : pointer to & struct vb2_queue with videobuf2 queue .
* @ file : file through which the vb2 queue access is performed
*
* The queue is considered busy if it has an owner and the owner is not the
* @ file .
*
* Queue ownership is acquired and checked by some of the v4l2_ioctl_ops helpers
* below . Drivers can also use this function directly when they need to
* open - code ioctl handlers , for instance to add additional checks between the
* queue ownership test and the call to the corresponding vb2 operation .
*/
static inline bool vb2_queue_is_busy(struct vb2_queue *q, struct file *file)
{
return q->owner && q->owner != file->private_data;
}
/* struct v4l2_ioctl_ops helpers */
int vb2_ioctl_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p);
int vb2_ioctl_create_bufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_create_buffers *p);
int vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_buffer *p);
int vb2_ioctl_querybuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *p);
int vb2_ioctl_qbuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *p);
int vb2_ioctl_dqbuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *p);
int vb2_ioctl_streamon(struct file *file, void *priv, enum v4l2_buf_type i);
int vb2_ioctl_streamoff(struct file *file, void *priv, enum v4l2_buf_type i);
int vb2_ioctl_expbuf(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_exportbuffer *p);
int vb2_ioctl_remove_bufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_remove_buffers *p);
/* struct v4l2_file_operations helpers */
int vb2_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file);
int _vb2_fop_release(struct file *file, struct mutex *lock);
ssize_t vb2_fop_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
ssize_t vb2_fop_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
__poll_t vb2_fop_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait);
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
unsigned long vb2_fop_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags);
#endif
/**
* vb2_video_unregister_device - unregister the video device and release queue
*
* @ vdev : pointer to & struct video_device
*
* If the driver uses vb2_fop_release ( ) / _ vb2_fop_release ( ) , then it should use
* vb2_video_unregister_device ( ) instead of video_unregister_device ( ) .
*
* This function will call video_unregister_device ( ) and then release the
* vb2_queue if streaming is in progress . This will stop streaming and
* this will simplify the unbind sequence since after this call all subdevs
* will have stopped streaming as well .
*/
void vb2_video_unregister_device(struct video_device *vdev);
/**
* vb2_ops_wait_prepare - helper function to lock a struct & vb2_queue
*
* @ vq : pointer to & struct vb2_queue
*
* . . note : : only use if vq - > lock is non - NULL .
*/
void vb2_ops_wait_prepare(struct vb2_queue *vq);
/**
* vb2_ops_wait_finish - helper function to unlock a struct & vb2_queue
*
* @ vq : pointer to & struct vb2_queue
*
* . . note : : only use if vq - > lock is non - NULL .
*/
void vb2_ops_wait_finish(struct vb2_queue *vq);
struct media_request;
int vb2_request_validate(struct media_request *req);
void vb2_request_queue(struct media_request *req);
#endif /* _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_V4L2_H */
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