/*
* * This file is in the public domain , so clarified as of
* * 1996 - 06 - 05 by Arthur David Olson .
*/
/*
* * Leap second handling from Bradley White .
* * POSIX - style TZ environment variable handling from Guy Harris .
*/
/*LINTLIBRARY*/
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "private.h"
#include "tzfile.h"
#include "fcntl.h"
#ifndef TZ_ABBR_MAX_LEN
#define TZ_ABBR_MAX_LEN 16
#endif /* !defined TZ_ABBR_MAX_LEN */
#ifndef TZ_ABBR_CHAR_SET
#define TZ_ABBR_CHAR_SET \
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789 :+-._"
#endif /* !defined TZ_ABBR_CHAR_SET */
#ifndef TZ_ABBR_ERR_CHAR
#define TZ_ABBR_ERR_CHAR '_'
#endif /* !defined TZ_ABBR_ERR_CHAR */
/*
* * SunOS 4 . 1 . 1 headers lack O_BINARY .
*/
#ifdef O_BINARY
#define OPEN_MODE (O_RDONLY | O_BINARY)
#endif /* defined O_BINARY */
#ifndef O_BINARY
#define OPEN_MODE O_RDONLY
#endif /* !defined O_BINARY */
#ifndef WILDABBR
/*
* * Someone might make incorrect use of a time zone abbreviation :
* * 1 . They might reference tzname [ 0 ] before calling tzset ( explicitly
* * or implicitly ) .
* * 2 . They might reference tzname [ 1 ] before calling tzset ( explicitly
* * or implicitly ) .
* * 3 . They might reference tzname [ 1 ] after setting to a time zone
* * in which Daylight Saving Time is never observed .
* * 4 . They might reference tzname [ 0 ] after setting to a time zone
* * in which Standard Time is never observed .
* * 5 . They might reference tm . TM_ZONE after calling offtime .
* * What ' s best to do in the above cases is open to debate ;
* * for now , we just set things up so that in any of the five cases
* * WILDABBR is used . Another possibility : initialize tzname [ 0 ] to the
* * string " tzname [ 0 ] used before set " , and similarly for the other cases .
* * And another : initialize tzname [ 0 ] to " ERA " , with an explanation in the
* * manual page of what this " time zone abbreviation " means ( doing this so
* * that tzname [ 0 ] has the " normal " length of three characters ) .
*/
#define WILDABBR " "
#endif /* !defined WILDABBR */
static const char wildabbr[] = WILDABBR;
static const char gmt[] = "GMT" ;
/*
* * The DST rules to use if TZ has no rules and we can ' t load TZDEFRULES .
* * We default to US rules as of 1999 - 08 - 17 .
* * POSIX 1003 . 1 section 8 . 1 . 1 says that the default DST rules are
* * implementation dependent ; for historical reasons , US rules are a
* * common default .
*/
#ifndef TZDEFRULESTRING
#define TZDEFRULESTRING ",M4.1.0,M10.5.0"
#endif /* !defined TZDEFDST */
struct ttinfo { /* time type information */
int_fast32_t tt_gmtoff; /* UT offset in seconds */
int tt_isdst; /* used to set tm_isdst */
int tt_abbrind; /* abbreviation list index */
int tt_ttisstd; /* true if transition is std time */
int tt_ttisgmt; /* true if transition is UT */
};
struct lsinfo { /* leap second information */
time_t ls_trans; /* transition time */
int_fast64_t ls_corr; /* correction to apply */
};
#define BIGGEST(a, b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
#ifdef TZNAME_MAX
#define MY_TZNAME_MAX TZNAME_MAX
#endif /* defined TZNAME_MAX */
#ifndef TZNAME_MAX
#define MY_TZNAME_MAX 255
#endif /* !defined TZNAME_MAX */
struct state {
int leapcnt;
int timecnt;
int typecnt;
int charcnt;
int goback;
int goahead;
time_t ats[TZ_MAX_TIMES];
unsigned char types[TZ_MAX_TIMES];
struct ttinfo ttis[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
char chars[BIGGEST(BIGGEST(TZ_MAX_CHARS + 1 , sizeof gmt),
(2 * (MY_TZNAME_MAX + 1 )))];
struct lsinfo lsis[TZ_MAX_LEAPS];
int defaulttype; /* for early times or if no transitions */
};
struct rule {
int r_type; /* type of rule--see below */
int r_day; /* day number of rule */
int r_week; /* week number of rule */
int r_mon; /* month number of rule */
int_fast32_t r_time; /* transition time of rule */
};
#define JULIAN_DAY 0 /* Jn - Julian day */
#define DAY_OF_YEAR 1 /* n - day of year */
#define MONTH_NTH_DAY_OF_WEEK 2 /* Mm.n.d - month, week, day of week */
/*
* * Prototypes for static functions .
*/
static int_fast32_t detzcode(const char * codep);
static int_fast64_t detzcode64(const char * codep);
static int differ_by_repeat(time_t t1, time_t t0);
static const char * getzname(const char * strp) ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
static const char * getqzname(const char * strp, const int delim)
ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
static const char * getnum(const char * strp, int * nump, int min,
int max);
static const char * getsecs(const char * strp, int_fast32_t * secsp);
static const char * getoffset(const char * strp, int_fast32_t * offsetp);
static const char * getrule(const char * strp, struct rule * rulep);
static void gmtload(struct state * sp);
static struct tm * gmtsub(const time_t * timep, int_fast32_t offset,
struct tm * tmp);
static struct tm * localsub(const time_t * timep, int_fast32_t offset,
struct tm * tmp);
static int increment_overflow(int * number, int delta);
static int leaps_thru_end_of(int y) ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
static int increment_overflow32(int_fast32_t * number, int delta);
static int increment_overflow_time(time_t *t, int_fast32_t delta);
static int normalize_overflow32(int_fast32_t * tensptr,
int * unitsptr, int base);
static int normalize_overflow(int * tensptr, int * unitsptr,
int base);
static void settzname(void );
static time_t time1(struct tm * tmp,
struct tm * (*funcp)(const time_t *,
int_fast32_t, struct tm *),
int_fast32_t offset);
static time_t time2(struct tm *tmp,
struct tm * (*funcp)(const time_t *,
int_fast32_t, struct tm*),
int_fast32_t offset, int * okayp);
static time_t time2sub(struct tm *tmp,
struct tm * (*funcp)(const time_t *,
int_fast32_t, struct tm*),
int_fast32_t offset, int * okayp, int do_norm_secs);
static struct tm * timesub(const time_t * timep, int_fast32_t offset,
const struct state * sp, struct tm * tmp);
static int tmcomp(const struct tm * atmp,
const struct tm * btmp);
static int_fast32_t transtime(int year, const struct rule * rulep,
int_fast32_t offset)
ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
static int typesequiv(const struct state * sp, int a, int b);
static int tzload(const char * name, struct state * sp,
int doextend);
static int tzparse(const char * name, struct state * sp,
int lastditch);
#ifdef ALL_STATE
static struct state * lclptr;
static struct state * gmtptr;
#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
#ifndef ALL_STATE
static struct state lclmem;
static struct state gmtmem;
#define lclptr (&lclmem)
#define gmtptr (&gmtmem)
#endif /* State Farm */
#ifndef TZ_STRLEN_MAX
#define TZ_STRLEN_MAX 255
#endif /* !defined TZ_STRLEN_MAX */
static char lcl_TZname[TZ_STRLEN_MAX + 1 ];
static int lcl_is_set;
static int gmt_is_set;
char * tzname[2 ] = {
(char *) wildabbr,
(char *) wildabbr
};
/*
* * Section 4 . 12 . 3 of X3 . 159 - 1989 requires that
* * Except for the strftime function , these functions [ asctime ,
* * ctime , gmtime , localtime ] return values in one of two static
* * objects : a broken - down time structure and an array of char .
* * Thanks to Paul Eggert for noting this .
*/
static struct tm tm;
#ifdef USG_COMPAT
long timezone = 0 ;
int daylight = 0 ;
#endif /* defined USG_COMPAT */
#ifdef ALTZONE
long altzone = 0 ;
#endif /* defined ALTZONE */
static int_fast32_t
detzcode(const char *const codep)
{
register int_fast32_t result;
register int i;
result = (codep[0 ] & 0 x80) ? -1 : 0 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < 4 ; ++i)
result = (result << 8 ) | (codep[i] & 0 xff);
return result;
}
static int_fast64_t
detzcode64(const char *const codep)
{
register int_fast64_t result;
register int i;
result = (codep[0 ] & 0 x80) ? -1 : 0 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
result = (result << 8 ) | (codep[i] & 0 xff);
return result;
}
static void
settzname(void )
{
register struct state * const sp = lclptr;
register int i;
tzname[0 ] = tzname[1 ] = (char *) wildabbr;
#ifdef USG_COMPAT
daylight = 0 ;
timezone = 0 ;
#endif /* defined USG_COMPAT */
#ifdef ALTZONE
altzone = 0 ;
#endif /* defined ALTZONE */
if (sp == NULL) {
tzname[0 ] = tzname[1 ] = (char *) gmt;
return ;
}
/*
* * And to get the latest zone names into tzname . . .
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
register const struct ttinfo * const ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
tzname[ttisp->tt_isdst] = &sp->chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
}
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
register const struct ttinfo * const ttisp =
&sp->ttis[
sp->types[i]];
tzname[ttisp->tt_isdst] =
&sp->chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
#ifdef USG_COMPAT
if (ttisp->tt_isdst)
daylight = 1 ;
if (!ttisp->tt_isdst)
timezone = -(ttisp->tt_gmtoff);
#endif /* defined USG_COMPAT */
#ifdef ALTZONE
if (ttisp->tt_isdst)
altzone = -(ttisp->tt_gmtoff);
#endif /* defined ALTZONE */
}
/*
* * Finally , scrub the abbreviations .
* * First , replace bogus characters .
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->charcnt; ++i)
if (strchr(TZ_ABBR_CHAR_SET, sp->chars[i]) == NULL)
sp->chars[i] = TZ_ABBR_ERR_CHAR;
/*
* * Second , truncate long abbreviations .
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
register const struct ttinfo * const ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
register char * cp = &sp->chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
if (strlen(cp) > TZ_ABBR_MAX_LEN &&
strcmp(cp, GRANDPARENTED) != 0 )
*(cp + TZ_ABBR_MAX_LEN) = '\0' ;
}
}
static int
differ_by_repeat(const time_t t1, const time_t t0)
{
if (TYPE_BIT(time_t) - TYPE_SIGNED(time_t) < SECSPERREPEAT_BITS)
return 0 ;
return t1 - t0 == SECSPERREPEAT;
}
static int
tzload(register const char *name, register struct state *const sp,
register const int doextend)
{
register const char * p;
register int i;
register int fid;
register int stored;
register int nread;
typedef union {
struct tzhead tzhead;
char buf[2 * sizeof (struct tzhead) +
2 * sizeof *sp +
4 * TZ_MAX_TIMES];
} u_t;
#ifdef ALL_STATE
register u_t * const up = malloc(sizeof *up);
#else /* !defined ALL_STATE */
u_t u;
register u_t * const up = &u;
#endif /* !defined ALL_STATE */
sp->goback = sp->goahead = false ;
if (up == NULL)
return -1 ;
if (name == NULL && (name = TZDEFAULT) == NULL)
goto oops;
{
register int doaccess;
/*
* * Section 4 . 9 . 1 of the C standard says that
* * " FILENAME_MAX expands to an integral constant expression
* * that is the size needed for an array of char large enough
* * to hold the longest file name string that the implementation
* * guarantees can be opened . "
*/
char fullname[FILENAME_MAX + 1 ];
if (name[0 ] == ':' )
++name;
doaccess = name[0 ] == '/' ;
if (!doaccess) {
if ((p = TZDIR) == NULL)
goto oops;
if ((strlen(p) + strlen(name) + 1 ) >= sizeof fullname)
goto oops;
(void ) strcpy(fullname, p);
(void ) strcat(fullname, "/" );
(void ) strcat(fullname, name);
/*
* * Set doaccess if ' . ' ( as in " . . / " ) shows up in name .
*/
if (strchr(name, '.' ) != NULL)
doaccess = true ;
name = fullname;
}
if (doaccess && access(name, R_OK) != 0 )
goto oops;
if ((fid = open(name, OPEN_MODE)) == -1 )
goto oops;
}
nread = read(fid, up->buf, sizeof up->buf);
if (close(fid) < 0 || nread <= 0 )
goto oops;
for (stored = 4 ; stored <= 8 ; stored *= 2 ) {
int ttisstdcnt;
int ttisgmtcnt;
int timecnt;
ttisstdcnt = (int ) detzcode(up->tzhead.tzh_ttisstdcnt);
ttisgmtcnt = (int ) detzcode(up->tzhead.tzh_ttisgmtcnt);
sp->leapcnt = (int ) detzcode(up->tzhead.tzh_leapcnt);
sp->timecnt = (int ) detzcode(up->tzhead.tzh_timecnt);
sp->typecnt = (int ) detzcode(up->tzhead.tzh_typecnt);
sp->charcnt = (int ) detzcode(up->tzhead.tzh_charcnt);
p = up->tzhead.tzh_charcnt + sizeof up->tzhead.tzh_charcnt;
if (sp->leapcnt < 0 || sp->leapcnt > TZ_MAX_LEAPS ||
sp->typecnt <= 0 || sp->typecnt > TZ_MAX_TYPES ||
sp->timecnt < 0 || sp->timecnt > TZ_MAX_TIMES ||
sp->charcnt < 0 || sp->charcnt > TZ_MAX_CHARS ||
(ttisstdcnt != sp->typecnt && ttisstdcnt != 0 ) ||
(ttisgmtcnt != sp->typecnt && ttisgmtcnt != 0 ))
goto oops;
if (nread - (p - up->buf) <
sp->timecnt * stored + /* ats */
sp->timecnt + /* types */
sp->typecnt * 6 + /* ttinfos */
sp->charcnt + /* chars */
sp->leapcnt * (stored + 4 ) + /* lsinfos */
ttisstdcnt + /* ttisstds */
ttisgmtcnt) /* ttisgmts */
goto oops;
timecnt = 0 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
int_fast64_t at
= stored == 4 ? detzcode(p) : detzcode64(p);
sp->types[i] = ((TYPE_SIGNED(time_t)
? time_t_min <= at
: 0 <= at)
&& at <= time_t_max);
if (sp->types[i]) {
if (i && !timecnt && at != time_t_min) {
/*
* * Keep the earlier record , but tweak
* * it so that it starts with the
* * minimum time_t value .
*/
sp->types[i - 1 ] = 1 ;
sp->ats[timecnt++] = time_t_min;
}
sp->ats[timecnt++] = at;
}
p += stored;
}
timecnt = 0 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
unsigned char typ = *p++;
if (sp->typecnt <= typ)
goto oops;
if (sp->types[i])
sp->types[timecnt++] = typ;
}
sp->timecnt = timecnt;
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
register struct ttinfo * ttisp;
ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
ttisp->tt_gmtoff = detzcode(p);
p += 4 ;
ttisp->tt_isdst = (unsigned char ) *p++;
if (ttisp->tt_isdst != 0 && ttisp->tt_isdst != 1 )
goto oops;
ttisp->tt_abbrind = (unsigned char ) *p++;
if (ttisp->tt_abbrind < 0 ||
ttisp->tt_abbrind > sp->charcnt)
goto oops;
}
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->charcnt; ++i)
sp->chars[i] = *p++;
sp->chars[i] = '\0' ; /* ensure '\0' at end */
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->leapcnt; ++i) {
register struct lsinfo * lsisp;
lsisp = &sp->lsis[i];
lsisp->ls_trans = (stored == 4 ) ?
detzcode(p) : detzcode64(p);
p += stored;
lsisp->ls_corr = detzcode(p);
p += 4 ;
}
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
register struct ttinfo * ttisp;
ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
if (ttisstdcnt == 0 )
ttisp->tt_ttisstd = false ;
else {
ttisp->tt_ttisstd = *p++;
if (ttisp->tt_ttisstd != true &&
ttisp->tt_ttisstd != false )
goto oops;
}
}
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
register struct ttinfo * ttisp;
ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
if (ttisgmtcnt == 0 )
ttisp->tt_ttisgmt = false ;
else {
ttisp->tt_ttisgmt = *p++;
if (ttisp->tt_ttisgmt != true &&
ttisp->tt_ttisgmt != false )
goto oops;
}
}
/*
* * If this is an old file , we ' re done .
*/
if (up->tzhead.tzh_version[0 ] == '\0' )
break ;
nread -= p - up->buf;
for (i = 0 ; i < nread; ++i)
up->buf[i] = p[i];
/*
* * If this is a signed narrow time_t system , we ' re done .
*/
if (TYPE_SIGNED(time_t) && stored >= (int ) sizeof (time_t))
break ;
}
if (doextend && nread > 2 &&
up->buf[0 ] == '\n' && up->buf[nread - 1 ] == '\n' &&
sp->typecnt + 2 <= TZ_MAX_TYPES) {
struct state ts;
register int result;
up->buf[nread - 1 ] = '\0' ;
result = tzparse(&up->buf[1 ], &ts, false );
if (result == 0 && ts.typecnt == 2 &&
sp->charcnt + ts.charcnt <= TZ_MAX_CHARS) {
for (i = 0 ; i < 2 ; ++i)
ts.ttis[i].tt_abbrind +=
sp->charcnt;
for (i = 0 ; i < ts.charcnt; ++i)
sp->chars[sp->charcnt++] =
ts.chars[i];
i = 0 ;
while (i < ts.timecnt &&
ts.ats[i] <=
sp->ats[sp->timecnt - 1 ])
++i;
while (i < ts.timecnt &&
sp->timecnt < TZ_MAX_TIMES) {
sp->ats[sp->timecnt] =
ts.ats[i];
sp->types[sp->timecnt] =
sp->typecnt +
ts.types[i];
++sp->timecnt;
++i;
}
sp->ttis[sp->typecnt++] = ts.ttis[0 ];
sp->ttis[sp->typecnt++] = ts.ttis[1 ];
}
}
if (sp->timecnt > 1 ) {
for (i = 1 ; i < sp->timecnt; ++i)
if (typesequiv(sp, sp->types[i], sp->types[0 ]) &&
differ_by_repeat(sp->ats[i], sp->ats[0 ])) {
sp->goback = true ;
break ;
}
for (i = sp->timecnt - 2 ; i >= 0 ; --i)
if (typesequiv(sp, sp->types[sp->timecnt - 1 ],
sp->types[i]) &&
differ_by_repeat(sp->ats[sp->timecnt - 1 ],
sp->ats[i])) {
sp->goahead = true ;
break ;
}
}
/*
* * If type 0 is unused in transitions ,
* * it ' s the type to use for early times .
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->typecnt; ++i)
if (sp->types[i] == 0 )
break ;
i = (i >= sp->typecnt) ? 0 : -1 ;
/*
* * Absent the above ,
* * if there are transition times
* * and the first transition is to a daylight time
* * find the standard type less than and closest to
* * the type of the first transition .
*/
if (i < 0 && sp->timecnt > 0 && sp->ttis[sp->types[0 ]].tt_isdst) {
i = sp->types[0 ];
while (--i >= 0 )
if (!sp->ttis[i].tt_isdst)
break ;
}
/*
* * If no result yet , find the first standard type .
* * If there is none , punt to type zero .
*/
if (i < 0 ) {
i = 0 ;
while (sp->ttis[i].tt_isdst)
if (++i >= sp->typecnt) {
i = 0 ;
break ;
}
}
sp->defaulttype = i;
#ifdef ALL_STATE
free(up);
#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
return 0 ;
oops:
#ifdef ALL_STATE
free(up);
#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
return -1 ;
}
static int
typesequiv(const struct state *const sp, const int a, const int b)
{
register int result;
if (sp == NULL ||
a < 0 || a >= sp->typecnt ||
b < 0 || b >= sp->typecnt)
result = false ;
else {
register const struct ttinfo * ap = &sp->ttis[a];
register const struct ttinfo * bp = &sp->ttis[b];
result = ap->tt_gmtoff == bp->tt_gmtoff &&
ap->tt_isdst == bp->tt_isdst &&
ap->tt_ttisstd == bp->tt_ttisstd &&
ap->tt_ttisgmt == bp->tt_ttisgmt &&
strcmp(&sp->chars[ap->tt_abbrind],
&sp->chars[bp->tt_abbrind]) == 0 ;
}
return result;
}
static const int mon_lengths[2 ][MONSPERYEAR] = {
{ 31 , 28 , 31 , 30 , 31 , 30 , 31 , 31 , 30 , 31 , 30 , 31 },
{ 31 , 29 , 31 , 30 , 31 , 30 , 31 , 31 , 30 , 31 , 30 , 31 }
};
static const int year_lengths[2 ] = {
DAYSPERNYEAR, DAYSPERLYEAR
};
/*
* * Given a pointer into a time zone string , scan until a character that is not
* * a valid character in a zone name is found . Return a pointer to that
* * character .
*/
static const char *
getzname(register const char *strp)
{
register char c;
while ((c = *strp) != '\0' && !is_digit(c) && c != ',' && c != '-' &&
c != '+' )
++strp;
return strp;
}
/*
* * Given a pointer into an extended time zone string , scan until the ending
* * delimiter of the zone name is located . Return a pointer to the delimiter .
* *
* * As with getzname above , the legal character set is actually quite
* * restricted , with other characters producing undefined results .
* * We don ' t do any checking here ; checking is done later in common - case code .
*/
static const char *
getqzname(register const char *strp, const int delim)
{
register int c;
while ((c = *strp) != '\0' && c != delim)
++strp;
return strp;
}
/*
* * Given a pointer into a time zone string , extract a number from that string .
* * Check that the number is within a specified range ; if it is not , return
* * NULL .
* * Otherwise , return a pointer to the first character not part of the number .
*/
static const char *
getnum(register const char *strp, int *const nump, const int min, const int max)
{
register char c;
register int num;
if (strp == NULL || !is_digit(c = *strp))
return NULL;
num = 0 ;
do {
num = num * 10 + (c - '0' );
if (num > max)
return NULL; /* illegal value */
c = *++strp;
} while (is_digit(c));
if (num < min)
return NULL; /* illegal value */
*nump = num;
return strp;
}
/*
* * Given a pointer into a time zone string , extract a number of seconds ,
* * in hh [ : mm [ : ss ] ] form , from the string .
* * If any error occurs , return NULL .
* * Otherwise , return a pointer to the first character not part of the number
* * of seconds .
*/
static const char *
getsecs(register const char *strp, int_fast32_t *const secsp)
{
int num;
/*
* * ` HOURSPERDAY * DAYSPERWEEK - 1 ' allows quasi - Posix rules like
* * " M10 . 4 . 6 / 26 " , which does not conform to Posix ,
* * but which specifies the equivalent of
* * ` ` 02 : 00 on the first Sunday on or after 23 Oct ' ' .
*/
strp = getnum(strp, &num, 0 , HOURSPERDAY * DAYSPERWEEK - 1 );
if (strp == NULL)
return NULL;
*secsp = num * (int_fast32_t) SECSPERHOUR;
if (*strp == ':' ) {
++strp;
strp = getnum(strp, &num, 0 , MINSPERHOUR - 1 );
if (strp == NULL)
return NULL;
*secsp += num * SECSPERMIN;
if (*strp == ':' ) {
++strp;
/* `SECSPERMIN' allows for leap seconds. */
strp = getnum(strp, &num, 0 , SECSPERMIN);
if (strp == NULL)
return NULL;
*secsp += num;
}
}
return strp;
}
/*
* * Given a pointer into a time zone string , extract an offset , in
* * [ + - ] hh [ : mm [ : ss ] ] form , from the string .
* * If any error occurs , return NULL .
* * Otherwise , return a pointer to the first character not part of the time .
*/
static const char *
getoffset(register const char *strp, int_fast32_t *const offsetp)
{
register int neg = 0 ;
if (*strp == '-' ) {
neg = 1 ;
++strp;
} else if (*strp == '+' )
++strp;
strp = getsecs(strp, offsetp);
if (strp == NULL)
return NULL; /* illegal time */
if (neg)
*offsetp = -*offsetp;
return strp;
}
/*
* * Given a pointer into a time zone string , extract a rule in the form
* * date [ / time ] . See POSIX section 8 for the format of " date " and " time " .
* * If a valid rule is not found , return NULL .
* * Otherwise , return a pointer to the first character not part of the rule .
*/
static const char *
getrule(const char *strp, register struct rule *const rulep)
{
if (*strp == 'J' ) {
/*
* * Julian day .
*/
rulep->r_type = JULIAN_DAY;
++strp;
strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_day, 1 , DAYSPERNYEAR);
} else if (*strp == 'M' ) {
/*
* * Month , week , day .
*/
rulep->r_type = MONTH_NTH_DAY_OF_WEEK;
++strp;
strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_mon, 1 , MONSPERYEAR);
if (strp == NULL)
return NULL;
if (*strp++ != '.' )
return NULL;
strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_week, 1 , 5 );
if (strp == NULL)
return NULL;
if (*strp++ != '.' )
return NULL;
strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_day, 0 , DAYSPERWEEK - 1 );
} else if (is_digit(*strp)) {
/*
* * Day of year .
*/
rulep->r_type = DAY_OF_YEAR;
strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_day, 0 , DAYSPERLYEAR - 1 );
} else return NULL; /* invalid format */
if (strp == NULL)
return NULL;
if (*strp == '/' ) {
/*
* * Time specified .
*/
++strp;
strp = getoffset(strp, &rulep->r_time);
} else rulep->r_time = 2 * SECSPERHOUR; /* default = 2:00:00 */
return strp;
}
/*
* * Given a year , a rule , and the offset from UT at the time that rule takes
* * effect , calculate the year - relative time that rule takes effect .
*/
static int_fast32_t
transtime(const int year, register const struct rule *const rulep,
const int_fast32_t offset)
{
register int leapyear;
register int_fast32_t value;
register int i;
int d, m1, yy0, yy1, yy2, dow;
INITIALIZE(value);
leapyear = isleap(year);
switch (rulep->r_type) {
case JULIAN_DAY:
/*
* * Jn - Julian day , 1 = = January 1 , 60 = = March 1 even in leap
* * years .
* * In non - leap years , or if the day number is 59 or less , just
* * add SECSPERDAY times the day number - 1 to the time of
* * January 1 , midnight , to get the day .
*/
value = (rulep->r_day - 1 ) * SECSPERDAY;
if (leapyear && rulep->r_day >= 60 )
value += SECSPERDAY;
break ;
case DAY_OF_YEAR:
/*
* * n - day of year .
* * Just add SECSPERDAY times the day number to the time of
* * January 1 , midnight , to get the day .
*/
value = rulep->r_day * SECSPERDAY;
break ;
case MONTH_NTH_DAY_OF_WEEK:
/*
* * Mm . n . d - nth " dth day " of month m .
*/
/*
* * Use Zeller ' s Congruence to get day - of - week of first day of
* * month .
*/
m1 = (rulep->r_mon + 9 ) % 12 + 1 ;
yy0 = (rulep->r_mon <= 2 ) ? (year - 1 ) : year;
yy1 = yy0 / 100 ;
yy2 = yy0 % 100 ;
dow = ((26 * m1 - 2 ) / 10 +
1 + yy2 + yy2 / 4 + yy1 / 4 - 2 * yy1) % 7 ;
if (dow < 0 )
dow += DAYSPERWEEK;
/*
* * " dow " is the day - of - week of the first day of the month . Get
* * the day - of - month ( zero - origin ) of the first " dow " day of the
* * month .
*/
d = rulep->r_day - dow;
if (d < 0 )
d += DAYSPERWEEK;
for (i = 1 ; i < rulep->r_week; ++i) {
if (d + DAYSPERWEEK >=
mon_lengths[leapyear][rulep->r_mon - 1 ])
break ;
d += DAYSPERWEEK;
}
/*
* * " d " is the day - of - month ( zero - origin ) of the day we want .
*/
value = d * SECSPERDAY;
for (i = 0 ; i < rulep->r_mon - 1 ; ++i)
value += mon_lengths[leapyear][i] * SECSPERDAY;
break ;
}
/*
* * " value " is the year - relative time of 00 : 00 : 00 UT on the day in
* * question . To get the year - relative time of the specified local
* * time on that day , add the transition time and the current offset
* * from UT .
*/
return value + rulep->r_time + offset;
}
/*
* * Given a POSIX section 8 - style TZ string , fill in the rule tables as
* * appropriate .
*/
static int
tzparse(const char *name, register struct state *const sp,
const int lastditch)
{
const char * stdname;
const char * dstname;
size_t stdlen;
size_t dstlen;
int_fast32_t stdoffset;
int_fast32_t dstoffset;
register char * cp;
register int load_result;
static struct ttinfo zttinfo;
INITIALIZE(dstname);
stdname = name;
if (lastditch) {
stdlen = strlen(name); /* length of standard zone name */
name += stdlen;
if (stdlen >= sizeof sp->chars)
stdlen = (sizeof sp->chars) - 1 ;
stdoffset = 0 ;
} else {
if (*name == '<' ) {
name++;
stdname = name;
name = getqzname(name, '>' );
if (*name != '>' )
return (-1 );
stdlen = name - stdname;
name++;
} else {
name = getzname(name);
stdlen = name - stdname;
}
if (*name == '\0' )
return -1 ;
name = getoffset(name, &stdoffset);
if (name == NULL)
return -1 ;
}
load_result = tzload(TZDEFRULES, sp, false );
if (load_result != 0 )
sp->leapcnt = 0 ; /* so, we're off a little */
if (*name != '\0' ) {
if (*name == '<' ) {
dstname = ++name;
name = getqzname(name, '>' );
if (*name != '>' )
return -1 ;
dstlen = name - dstname;
name++;
} else {
dstname = name;
name = getzname(name);
dstlen = name - dstname; /* length of DST zone name */
}
if (*name != '\0' && *name != ',' && *name != ';' ) {
name = getoffset(name, &dstoffset);
if (name == NULL)
return -1 ;
} else dstoffset = stdoffset - SECSPERHOUR;
if (*name == '\0' && load_result != 0 )
name = TZDEFRULESTRING;
if (*name == ',' || *name == ';' ) {
struct rule start;
struct rule end;
register int year;
register int yearlim;
register int timecnt;
time_t janfirst;
++name;
if ((name = getrule(name, &start)) == NULL)
return -1 ;
if (*name++ != ',' )
return -1 ;
if ((name = getrule(name, &end)) == NULL)
return -1 ;
if (*name != '\0' )
return -1 ;
sp->typecnt = 2 ; /* standard time and DST */
/*
* * Two transitions per year , from EPOCH_YEAR forward .
*/
sp->ttis[0 ] = sp->ttis[1 ] = zttinfo;
sp->ttis[0 ].tt_gmtoff = -dstoffset;
sp->ttis[0 ].tt_isdst = 1 ;
sp->ttis[0 ].tt_abbrind = stdlen + 1 ;
sp->ttis[1 ].tt_gmtoff = -stdoffset;
sp->ttis[1 ].tt_isdst = 0 ;
sp->ttis[1 ].tt_abbrind = 0 ;
sp->defaulttype = 0 ;
timecnt = 0 ;
janfirst = 0 ;
yearlim = EPOCH_YEAR + YEARSPERREPEAT;
for (year = EPOCH_YEAR; year < yearlim; year++) {
int_fast32_t
starttime = transtime(year, &start, stdoffset),
endtime = transtime(year, &end, dstoffset);
int_fast32_t
yearsecs = (year_lengths[isleap(year)]
* SECSPERDAY);
int reversed = endtime < starttime;
if (reversed) {
int_fast32_t swap = starttime;
starttime = endtime;
endtime = swap;
}
if (reversed
|| (starttime < endtime
&& (endtime - starttime
< (yearsecs
+ (stdoffset - dstoffset))))) {
if (TZ_MAX_TIMES - 2 < timecnt)
break ;
yearlim = year + YEARSPERREPEAT + 1 ;
sp->ats[timecnt] = janfirst;
if (increment_overflow_time
(&sp->ats[timecnt], starttime))
break ;
sp->types[timecnt++] = reversed;
sp->ats[timecnt] = janfirst;
if (increment_overflow_time
(&sp->ats[timecnt], endtime))
break ;
sp->types[timecnt++] = !reversed;
}
if (increment_overflow_time(&janfirst, yearsecs))
break ;
}
sp->timecnt = timecnt;
if (!timecnt)
sp->typecnt = 1 ; /* Perpetual DST. */
} else {
register int_fast32_t theirstdoffset;
register int_fast32_t theirdstoffset;
register int_fast32_t theiroffset;
register int isdst;
register int i;
register int j;
if (*name != '\0' )
return -1 ;
/*
* * Initial values of theirstdoffset and theirdstoffset .
*/
theirstdoffset = 0 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
j = sp->types[i];
if (!sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst) {
theirstdoffset =
-sp->ttis[j].tt_gmtoff;
break ;
}
}
theirdstoffset = 0 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
j = sp->types[i];
if (sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst) {
theirdstoffset =
-sp->ttis[j].tt_gmtoff;
break ;
}
}
/*
* * Initially we ' re assumed to be in standard time .
*/
isdst = false ;
theiroffset = theirstdoffset;
/*
* * Now juggle transition times and types
* * tracking offsets as you do .
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
j = sp->types[i];
sp->types[i] = sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst;
if (sp->ttis[j].tt_ttisgmt) {
/* No adjustment to transition time */
} else {
/*
* * If summer time is in effect , and the
* * transition time was not specified as
* * standard time , add the summer time
* * offset to the transition time ;
* * otherwise , add the standard time
* * offset to the transition time .
*/
/*
* * Transitions from DST to DDST
* * will effectively disappear since
* * POSIX provides for only one DST
* * offset .
*/
if (isdst && !sp->ttis[j].tt_ttisstd) {
sp->ats[i] += dstoffset -
theirdstoffset;
} else {
sp->ats[i] += stdoffset -
theirstdoffset;
}
}
theiroffset = -sp->ttis[j].tt_gmtoff;
if (sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst)
theirdstoffset = theiroffset;
else theirstdoffset = theiroffset;
}
/*
* * Finally , fill in ttis .
*/
sp->ttis[0 ] = sp->ttis[1 ] = zttinfo;
sp->ttis[0 ].tt_gmtoff = -stdoffset;
sp->ttis[0 ].tt_isdst = false ;
sp->ttis[0 ].tt_abbrind = 0 ;
sp->ttis[1 ].tt_gmtoff = -dstoffset;
sp->ttis[1 ].tt_isdst = true ;
sp->ttis[1 ].tt_abbrind = stdlen + 1 ;
sp->typecnt = 2 ;
sp->defaulttype = 0 ;
}
} else {
dstlen = 0 ;
sp->typecnt = 1 ; /* only standard time */
sp->timecnt = 0 ;
sp->ttis[0 ] = zttinfo;
sp->ttis[0 ].tt_gmtoff = -stdoffset;
sp->ttis[0 ].tt_isdst = 0 ;
sp->ttis[0 ].tt_abbrind = 0 ;
sp->defaulttype = 0 ;
}
sp->charcnt = stdlen + 1 ;
if (dstlen != 0 )
sp->charcnt += dstlen + 1 ;
if ((size_t) sp->charcnt > sizeof sp->chars)
return -1 ;
cp = sp->chars;
(void ) strncpy(cp, stdname, stdlen);
cp += stdlen;
*cp++ = '\0' ;
if (dstlen != 0 ) {
(void ) strncpy(cp, dstname, dstlen);
*(cp + dstlen) = '\0' ;
}
return 0 ;
}
static void
gmtload(struct state *const sp)
{
if (tzload(gmt, sp, true ) != 0 )
(void ) tzparse(gmt, sp, true );
}
#ifndef STD_INSPIRED
/*
* * A non - static declaration of tzsetwall in a system header file
* * may cause a warning about this upcoming static declaration . . .
*/
static
#endif /* !defined STD_INSPIRED */
void
tzsetwall(void )
{
if (lcl_is_set < 0 )
return ;
lcl_is_set = -1 ;
#ifdef ALL_STATE
if (lclptr == NULL) {
lclptr = malloc(sizeof *lclptr);
if (lclptr == NULL) {
settzname(); /* all we can do */
return ;
}
}
#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
if (tzload(NULL, lclptr, true ) != 0 )
gmtload(lclptr);
settzname();
}
void
tzset(void )
{
register const char * name;
name = getenv("TZ" );
if (name == NULL) {
tzsetwall();
return ;
}
if (lcl_is_set > 0 && strcmp(lcl_TZname, name) == 0 )
return ;
lcl_is_set = strlen(name) < sizeof lcl_TZname;
if (lcl_is_set)
(void ) strcpy(lcl_TZname, name);
#ifdef ALL_STATE
if (lclptr == NULL) {
lclptr = malloc(sizeof *lclptr);
if (lclptr == NULL) {
settzname(); /* all we can do */
return ;
}
}
#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
if (*name == '\0' ) {
/*
* * User wants it fast rather than right .
*/
lclptr->leapcnt = 0 ; /* so, we're off a little */
lclptr->timecnt = 0 ;
lclptr->typecnt = 0 ;
lclptr->ttis[0 ].tt_isdst = 0 ;
lclptr->ttis[0 ].tt_gmtoff = 0 ;
lclptr->ttis[0 ].tt_abbrind = 0 ;
(void ) strcpy(lclptr->chars, gmt);
} else if (tzload(name, lclptr, true ) != 0 )
if (name[0 ] == ':' || tzparse(name, lclptr, false ) != 0 )
(void ) gmtload(lclptr);
settzname();
}
/*
* * The easy way to behave " as if no library function calls " localtime
* * is to not call it - - so we drop its guts into " localsub " , which can be
* * freely called . ( And no , the PANS doesn ' t require the above behavior - -
* * but it * is * desirable . )
* *
* * The unused offset argument is for the benefit of mktime variants .
*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
static struct tm *
localsub(const time_t *const timep, const int_fast32_t offset,
struct tm *const tmp)
{
register struct state * sp;
register const struct ttinfo * ttisp;
register int i;
register struct tm * result;
const time_t t = *timep;
sp = lclptr;
if (sp == NULL)
return gmtsub(timep, offset, tmp);
if ((sp->goback && t < sp->ats[0 ]) ||
(sp->goahead && t > sp->ats[sp->timecnt - 1 ])) {
time_t newt = t;
register time_t seconds;
register time_t years;
if (t < sp->ats[0 ])
seconds = sp->ats[0 ] - t;
else seconds = t - sp->ats[sp->timecnt - 1 ];
--seconds;
years = (seconds / SECSPERREPEAT + 1 ) * YEARSPERREPEAT;
seconds = years * AVGSECSPERYEAR;
if (t < sp->ats[0 ])
newt += seconds;
else newt -= seconds;
if (newt < sp->ats[0 ] ||
newt > sp->ats[sp->timecnt - 1 ])
return NULL; /* "cannot happen" */
result = localsub(&newt, offset, tmp);
if (result == tmp) {
register time_t newy;
newy = tmp->tm_year;
if (t < sp->ats[0 ])
newy -= years;
else newy += years;
tmp->tm_year = newy;
if (tmp->tm_year != newy)
return NULL;
}
return result;
}
if (sp->timecnt == 0 || t < sp->ats[0 ]) {
i = sp->defaulttype;
} else {
register int lo = 1 ;
register int hi = sp->timecnt;
while (lo < hi) {
register int mid = (lo + hi) >> 1 ;
if (t < sp->ats[mid])
hi = mid;
else lo = mid + 1 ;
}
i = (int ) sp->types[lo - 1 ];
}
ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
/*
* * To get ( wrong ) behavior that ' s compatible with System V Release 2 . 0
* * you ' d replace the statement below with
* * t + = ttisp - > tt_gmtoff ;
* * timesub ( & t , 0 L , sp , tmp ) ;
*/
result = timesub(&t, ttisp->tt_gmtoff, sp, tmp);
tmp->tm_isdst = ttisp->tt_isdst;
tzname[tmp->tm_isdst] = &sp->chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
#ifdef TM_ZONE
tmp->TM_ZONE = &sp->chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
#endif /* defined TM_ZONE */
return result;
}
struct tm *
localtime(const time_t *const timep)
{
tzset();
return localsub(timep, 0 L, &tm);
}
/*
* * Re - entrant version of localtime .
*/
struct tm *
localtime_r(const time_t *const timep, struct tm *tmp)
{
return localsub(timep, 0 L, tmp);
}
/*
* * gmtsub is to gmtime as localsub is to localtime .
*/
static struct tm *
gmtsub(const time_t *const timep, const int_fast32_t offset,
struct tm *const tmp)
{
register struct tm * result;
if (!gmt_is_set) {
gmt_is_set = true ;
#ifdef ALL_STATE
gmtptr = malloc(sizeof *gmtptr);
#endif /* defined ALL_STATE */
if (gmtptr != NULL)
gmtload(gmtptr);
}
result = timesub(timep, offset, gmtptr, tmp);
#ifdef TM_ZONE
/*
* * Could get fancy here and deliver something such as
* * " UT + xxxx " or " UT - xxxx " if offset is non - zero ,
* * but this is no time for a treasure hunt .
*/
tmp->TM_ZONE = offset ? wildabbr : gmtptr ? gmtptr->chars : gmt;
#endif /* defined TM_ZONE */
return result;
}
struct tm *
gmtime(const time_t *const timep)
{
return gmtsub(timep, 0 L, &tm);
}
/*
* Re - entrant version of gmtime .
*/
struct tm *
gmtime_r(const time_t *const timep, struct tm *tmp)
{
return gmtsub(timep, 0 L, tmp);
}
#ifdef STD_INSPIRED
struct tm *
offtime(const time_t *const timep, const long offset)
{
return gmtsub(timep, offset, &tm);
}
#endif /* defined STD_INSPIRED */
/*
* * Return the number of leap years through the end of the given year
* * where , to make the math easy , the answer for year zero is defined as zero .
*/
static int
leaps_thru_end_of(register const int y)
{
return (y >= 0 ) ? (y / 4 - y / 100 + y / 400 ) :
-(leaps_thru_end_of(-(y + 1 )) + 1 );
}
static struct tm *
timesub(const time_t *const timep, const int_fast32_t offset,
register const struct state *const sp,
register struct tm *const tmp)
{
register const struct lsinfo * lp;
register time_t tdays;
register int idays; /* unsigned would be so 2003 */
register int_fast64_t rem;
int y;
register const int * ip;
register int_fast64_t corr;
register int hit;
register int i;
corr = 0 ;
hit = 0 ;
i = (sp == NULL) ? 0 : sp->leapcnt;
while (--i >= 0 ) {
lp = &sp->lsis[i];
if (*timep >= lp->ls_trans) {
if (*timep == lp->ls_trans) {
hit = ((i == 0 && lp->ls_corr > 0 ) ||
lp->ls_corr > sp->lsis[i - 1 ].ls_corr);
if (hit)
while (i > 0 &&
sp->lsis[i].ls_trans ==
sp->lsis[i - 1 ].ls_trans + 1 &&
sp->lsis[i].ls_corr ==
sp->lsis[i - 1 ].ls_corr + 1 ) {
++hit;
--i;
}
}
corr = lp->ls_corr;
break ;
}
}
y = EPOCH_YEAR;
tdays = *timep / SECSPERDAY;
rem = *timep - tdays * SECSPERDAY;
while (tdays < 0 || tdays >= year_lengths[isleap(y)]) {
int newy;
register time_t tdelta;
register int idelta;
register int leapdays;
tdelta = tdays / DAYSPERLYEAR;
if (! ((! TYPE_SIGNED(time_t) || INT_MIN <= tdelta)
&& tdelta <= INT_MAX))
return NULL;
idelta = tdelta;
if (idelta == 0 )
idelta = (tdays < 0 ) ? -1 : 1 ;
newy = y;
if (increment_overflow(&newy, idelta))
return NULL;
leapdays = leaps_thru_end_of(newy - 1 ) -
leaps_thru_end_of(y - 1 );
tdays -= ((time_t) newy - y) * DAYSPERNYEAR;
tdays -= leapdays;
y = newy;
}
{
register int_fast32_t seconds;
seconds = tdays * SECSPERDAY;
tdays = seconds / SECSPERDAY;
rem += seconds - tdays * SECSPERDAY;
}
/*
* * Given the range , we can now fearlessly cast . . .
*/
idays = tdays;
rem += offset - corr;
while (rem < 0 ) {
rem += SECSPERDAY;
--idays;
}
while (rem >= SECSPERDAY) {
rem -= SECSPERDAY;
++idays;
}
while (idays < 0 ) {
if (increment_overflow(&y, -1 ))
return NULL;
idays += year_lengths[isleap(y)];
}
while (idays >= year_lengths[isleap(y)]) {
idays -= year_lengths[isleap(y)];
if (increment_overflow(&y, 1 ))
return NULL;
}
tmp->tm_year = y;
if (increment_overflow(&tmp->tm_year, -TM_YEAR_BASE))
return NULL;
tmp->tm_yday = idays;
/*
* * The " extra " mods below avoid overflow problems .
*/
tmp->tm_wday = EPOCH_WDAY +
((y - EPOCH_YEAR) % DAYSPERWEEK) *
(DAYSPERNYEAR % DAYSPERWEEK) +
leaps_thru_end_of(y - 1 ) -
leaps_thru_end_of(EPOCH_YEAR - 1 ) +
idays;
tmp->tm_wday %= DAYSPERWEEK;
if (tmp->tm_wday < 0 )
tmp->tm_wday += DAYSPERWEEK;
tmp->tm_hour = (int ) (rem / SECSPERHOUR);
rem %= SECSPERHOUR;
tmp->tm_min = (int ) (rem / SECSPERMIN);
/*
* * A positive leap second requires a special
* * representation . This uses " . . . ? ? : 59 : 60 " et seq .
*/
tmp->tm_sec = (int ) (rem % SECSPERMIN) + hit;
ip = mon_lengths[isleap(y)];
for (tmp->tm_mon = 0 ; idays >= ip[tmp->tm_mon]; ++(tmp->tm_mon))
idays -= ip[tmp->tm_mon];
tmp->tm_mday = idays + 1 ;
tmp->tm_isdst = 0 ;
#ifdef TM_GMTOFF
tmp->TM_GMTOFF = offset;
#endif /* defined TM_GMTOFF */
return tmp;
}
char *
ctime(const time_t *const timep)
{
/*
* * Section 4 . 12 . 3 . 2 of X3 . 159 - 1989 requires that
* * The ctime function converts the calendar time pointed to by timer
* * to local time in the form of a string . It is equivalent to
* * asctime ( localtime ( timer ) )
*/
return asctime(localtime(timep));
}
char *
ctime_r(const time_t *const timep, char *buf)
{
struct tm mytm;
return asctime_r(localtime_r(timep, &mytm), buf);
}
/*
* * Adapted from code provided by Robert Elz , who writes :
* * The " best " way to do mktime I think is based on an idea of Bob
* * Kridle ' s ( so its said . . . ) from a long time ago .
* * It does a binary search of the time_t space . Since time_t ' s are
* * just 32 bits , its a max of 32 iterations ( even at 64 bits it
* * would still be very reasonable ) .
*/
#ifndef WRONG
#define WRONG (-1 )
#endif /* !defined WRONG */
/*
* * Normalize logic courtesy Paul Eggert .
*/
static int
increment_overflow(int *const ip, int j)
{
register int const i = *ip;
/*
* * If i > = 0 there can only be overflow if i + j > INT_MAX
* * or if j > INT_MAX - i ; given i > = 0 , INT_MAX - i cannot overflow .
* * If i < 0 there can only be overflow if i + j < INT_MIN
* * or if j < INT_MIN - i ; given i < 0 , INT_MIN - i cannot overflow .
*/
if ((i >= 0 ) ? (j > INT_MAX - i) : (j < INT_MIN - i))
return true ;
*ip += j;
return false ;
}
static int
increment_overflow32(int_fast32_t *const lp, int const m)
{
register int_fast32_t const l = *lp;
if ((l >= 0 ) ? (m > INT_FAST32_MAX - l) : (m < INT_FAST32_MIN - l))
return true ;
*lp += m;
return false ;
}
static int
increment_overflow_time(time_t *tp, int_fast32_t j)
{
/*
* * This is like
* * ' if ( ! ( time_t_min < = * tp + j & & * tp + j < = time_t_max ) ) . . . ' ,
* * except that it does the right thing even if * tp + j would overflow .
*/
if (! (j < 0
? (TYPE_SIGNED(time_t) ? time_t_min - j <= *tp : -1 - j < *tp)
: *tp <= time_t_max - j))
return true ;
*tp += j;
return false ;
}
static int
normalize_overflow(int *const tensptr, int *const unitsptr, const int base)
{
register int tensdelta;
tensdelta = (*unitsptr >= 0 ) ?
(*unitsptr / base) :
(-1 - (-1 - *unitsptr) / base);
*unitsptr -= tensdelta * base;
return increment_overflow(tensptr, tensdelta);
}
static int
normalize_overflow32(int_fast32_t *const tensptr, int *const unitsptr,
const int base)
{
register int tensdelta;
tensdelta = (*unitsptr >= 0 ) ?
(*unitsptr / base) :
(-1 - (-1 - *unitsptr) / base);
*unitsptr -= tensdelta * base;
return increment_overflow32(tensptr, tensdelta);
}
static int
tmcomp(register const struct tm *const atmp,
register const struct tm *const btmp)
{
register int result;
if (atmp->tm_year != btmp->tm_year)
return atmp->tm_year < btmp->tm_year ? -1 : 1 ;
if ((result = (atmp->tm_mon - btmp->tm_mon)) == 0 &&
(result = (atmp->tm_mday - btmp->tm_mday)) == 0 &&
(result = (atmp->tm_hour - btmp->tm_hour)) == 0 &&
(result = (atmp->tm_min - btmp->tm_min)) == 0 )
result = atmp->tm_sec - btmp->tm_sec;
return result;
}
static time_t
time2sub(struct tm *const tmp,
struct tm *(*const funcp)(const time_t *, int_fast32_t, struct tm *),
const int_fast32_t offset,
int *const okayp,
const int do_norm_secs)
{
register const struct state * sp;
register int dir;
register int i, j;
register int saved_seconds;
register int_fast32_t li;
register time_t lo;
register time_t hi;
int_fast32_t y;
time_t newt;
time_t t;
struct tm yourtm, mytm;
*okayp = false ;
yourtm = *tmp;
if (do_norm_secs) {
if (normalize_overflow(&yourtm.tm_min, &yourtm.tm_sec,
SECSPERMIN))
return WRONG;
}
if (normalize_overflow(&yourtm.tm_hour, &yourtm.tm_min, MINSPERHOUR))
return WRONG;
if (normalize_overflow(&yourtm.tm_mday, &yourtm.tm_hour, HOURSPERDAY))
return WRONG;
y = yourtm.tm_year;
if (normalize_overflow32(&y, &yourtm.tm_mon, MONSPERYEAR))
return WRONG;
/*
* * Turn y into an actual year number for now .
* * It is converted back to an offset from TM_YEAR_BASE later .
*/
if (increment_overflow32(&y, TM_YEAR_BASE))
return WRONG;
while (yourtm.tm_mday <= 0 ) {
if (increment_overflow32(&y, -1 ))
return WRONG;
li = y + (1 < yourtm.tm_mon);
yourtm.tm_mday += year_lengths[isleap(li)];
}
while (yourtm.tm_mday > DAYSPERLYEAR) {
li = y + (1 < yourtm.tm_mon);
yourtm.tm_mday -= year_lengths[isleap(li)];
if (increment_overflow32(&y, 1 ))
return WRONG;
}
for ( ; ; ) {
i = mon_lengths[isleap(y)][yourtm.tm_mon];
if (yourtm.tm_mday <= i)
break ;
yourtm.tm_mday -= i;
if (++yourtm.tm_mon >= MONSPERYEAR) {
yourtm.tm_mon = 0 ;
if (increment_overflow32(&y, 1 ))
return WRONG;
}
}
if (increment_overflow32(&y, -TM_YEAR_BASE))
return WRONG;
yourtm.tm_year = y;
if (yourtm.tm_year != y)
return WRONG;
if (yourtm.tm_sec >= 0 && yourtm.tm_sec < SECSPERMIN)
saved_seconds = 0 ;
else if (y + TM_YEAR_BASE < EPOCH_YEAR) {
/*
* * We can ' t set tm_sec to 0 , because that might push the
* * time below the minimum representable time .
* * Set tm_sec to 59 instead .
* * This assumes that the minimum representable time is
* * not in the same minute that a leap second was deleted from ,
* * which is a safer assumption than using 58 would be .
*/
if (increment_overflow(&yourtm.tm_sec, 1 - SECSPERMIN))
return WRONG;
saved_seconds = yourtm.tm_sec;
yourtm.tm_sec = SECSPERMIN - 1 ;
} else {
saved_seconds = yourtm.tm_sec;
yourtm.tm_sec = 0 ;
}
/*
* * Do a binary search ( this works whatever time_t ' s type is ) .
*/
if (!TYPE_SIGNED(time_t)) {
lo = 0 ;
hi = lo - 1 ;
} else {
lo = 1 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < (int ) TYPE_BIT(time_t) - 1 ; ++i)
lo *= 2 ;
hi = -(lo + 1 );
}
for ( ; ; ) {
t = lo / 2 + hi / 2 ;
if (t < lo)
t = lo;
else if (t > hi)
t = hi;
if ((*funcp)(&t, offset, &mytm) == NULL) {
/*
* * Assume that t is too extreme to be represented in
* * a struct tm ; arrange things so that it is less
* * extreme on the next pass .
*/
dir = (t > 0 ) ? 1 : -1 ;
} else dir = tmcomp(&mytm, &yourtm);
if (dir != 0 ) {
if (t == lo) {
if (t == time_t_max)
return WRONG;
++t;
++lo;
} else if (t == hi) {
if (t == time_t_min)
return WRONG;
--t;
--hi;
}
if (lo > hi)
return WRONG;
if (dir > 0 )
hi = t;
else lo = t;
continue ;
}
if (yourtm.tm_isdst < 0 || mytm.tm_isdst == yourtm.tm_isdst)
break ;
/*
* * Right time , wrong type .
* * Hunt for right time , right type .
* * It ' s okay to guess wrong since the guess
* * gets checked .
*/
sp = (const struct state *)
((funcp == localsub) ? lclptr : gmtptr);
if (sp == NULL)
return WRONG;
for (i = sp->typecnt - 1 ; i >= 0 ; --i) {
if (sp->ttis[i].tt_isdst != yourtm.tm_isdst)
continue ;
for (j = sp->typecnt - 1 ; j >= 0 ; --j) {
if (sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst == yourtm.tm_isdst)
continue ;
newt = t + sp->ttis[j].tt_gmtoff -
sp->ttis[i].tt_gmtoff;
if ((*funcp)(&newt, offset, &mytm) == NULL)
continue ;
if (tmcomp(&mytm, &yourtm) != 0 )
continue ;
if (mytm.tm_isdst != yourtm.tm_isdst)
continue ;
/*
* * We have a match .
*/
t = newt;
goto label;
}
}
return WRONG;
}
label:
newt = t + saved_seconds;
if ((newt < t) != (saved_seconds < 0 ))
return WRONG;
t = newt;
if ((*funcp)(&t, offset, tmp))
*okayp = true ;
return t;
}
static time_t
time2(struct tm * const tmp,
struct tm * (*const funcp)(const time_t *, int_fast32_t, struct tm *),
const int_fast32_t offset,
int *const okayp)
{
time_t t;
/*
* * First try without normalization of seconds
* * ( in case tm_sec contains a value associated with a leap second ) .
* * If that fails , try with normalization of seconds .
*/
t = time2sub(tmp, funcp, offset, okayp, false );
return *okayp ? t : time2sub(tmp, funcp, offset, okayp, true );
}
static time_t
time1(struct tm *const tmp,
struct tm *(*const funcp) (const time_t *, int_fast32_t, struct tm *),
const int_fast32_t offset)
{
register time_t t;
register const struct state * sp;
register int samei, otheri;
register int sameind, otherind;
register int i;
register int nseen;
int seen[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
int types[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
int okay;
if (tmp == NULL) {
errno = EINVAL;
return WRONG;
}
if (tmp->tm_isdst > 1 )
tmp->tm_isdst = 1 ;
t = time2(tmp, funcp, offset, &okay);
if (okay)
return t;
if (tmp->tm_isdst < 0 )
#ifdef PCTS
/*
* * POSIX Conformance Test Suite code courtesy Grant Sullivan .
*/
tmp->tm_isdst = 0 ; /* reset to std and try again */
#else
return t;
#endif /* !defined PCTS */
/*
* * We ' re supposed to assume that somebody took a time of one type
* * and did some math on it that yielded a " struct tm " that ' s bad .
* * We try to divine the type they started from and adjust to the
* * type they need .
*/
sp = (const struct state *) ((funcp == localsub) ? lclptr : gmtptr);
if (sp == NULL)
return WRONG;
for (i = 0 ; i < sp->typecnt; ++i)
seen[i] = false ;
nseen = 0 ;
for (i = sp->timecnt - 1 ; i >= 0 ; --i)
if (!seen[sp->types[i]]) {
seen[sp->types[i]] = true ;
types[nseen++] = sp->types[i];
}
for (sameind = 0 ; sameind < nseen; ++sameind) {
samei = types[sameind];
if (sp->ttis[samei].tt_isdst != tmp->tm_isdst)
continue ;
for (otherind = 0 ; otherind < nseen; ++otherind) {
otheri = types[otherind];
if (sp->ttis[otheri].tt_isdst == tmp->tm_isdst)
continue ;
tmp->tm_sec += sp->ttis[otheri].tt_gmtoff -
sp->ttis[samei].tt_gmtoff;
tmp->tm_isdst = !tmp->tm_isdst;
t = time2(tmp, funcp, offset, &okay);
if (okay)
return t;
tmp->tm_sec -= sp->ttis[otheri].tt_gmtoff -
sp->ttis[samei].tt_gmtoff;
tmp->tm_isdst = !tmp->tm_isdst;
}
}
return WRONG;
}
time_t
mktime(struct tm *const tmp)
{
tzset();
return time1(tmp, localsub, 0 L);
}
#ifdef STD_INSPIRED
time_t
timelocal(struct tm *const tmp)
{
if (tmp != NULL)
tmp->tm_isdst = -1 ; /* in case it wasn't initialized */
return mktime(tmp);
}
time_t
timegm(struct tm *const tmp)
{
if (tmp != NULL)
tmp->tm_isdst = 0 ;
return time1(tmp, gmtsub, 0 L);
}
time_t
timeoff(struct tm *const tmp, const long offset)
{
if (tmp != NULL)
tmp->tm_isdst = 0 ;
return time1(tmp, gmtsub, offset);
}
#endif /* defined STD_INSPIRED */
#ifdef CMUCS
/*
* * The following is supplied for compatibility with
* * previous versions of the CMUCS runtime library .
*/
long
gtime(struct tm *const tmp)
{
const time_t t = mktime(tmp);
if (t == WRONG)
return -1 ;
return t;
}
#endif /* defined CMUCS */
/*
* * XXX - - is the below the right way to conditionalize ? ?
*/
#ifdef STD_INSPIRED
/*
* * IEEE Std 1003 . 1 - 1988 ( POSIX ) legislates that 536457599
* * shall correspond to " Wed Dec 31 23 : 59 : 59 UTC 1986 " , which
* * is not the case if we are accounting for leap seconds .
* * So , we provide the following conversion routines for use
* * when exchanging timestamps with POSIX conforming systems .
*/
static int_fast64_t
leapcorr(time_t *timep)
{
register struct state * sp;
register struct lsinfo * lp;
register int i;
sp = lclptr;
i = sp->leapcnt;
while (--i >= 0 ) {
lp = &sp->lsis[i];
if (*timep >= lp->ls_trans)
return lp->ls_corr;
}
return 0 ;
}
time_t
time2posix(time_t t)
{
tzset();
return t - leapcorr(&t);
}
time_t
posix2time(time_t t)
{
time_t x;
time_t y;
tzset();
/*
* * For a positive leap second hit , the result
* * is not unique . For a negative leap second
* * hit , the corresponding time doesn ' t exist ,
* * so we return an adjacent second .
*/
x = t + leapcorr(&t);
y = x - leapcorr(&x);
if (y < t) {
do {
x++;
y = x - leapcorr(&x);
} while (y < t);
if (t != y)
return x - 1 ;
} else if (y > t) {
do {
--x;
y = x - leapcorr(&x);
} while (y > t);
if (t != y)
return x + 1 ;
}
return x;
}
#endif /* defined STD_INSPIRED */
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