// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* Key to pathname encoder
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2021 Red Hat , Inc . All Rights Reserved .
* Written by David Howells ( dhowells @ redhat . com )
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "internal.h"
static const char cachefiles_charmap[64 ] __nonstring =
"0123456789" /* 0 - 9 */
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" /* 10 - 35 */
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" /* 36 - 61 */
"_-" /* 62 - 63 */
;
static const char cachefiles_filecharmap[256 ] = {
/* we skip space and tab and control chars */
[33 ... 46 ] = 1 , /* '!' -> '.' */
/* we skip '/' as it's significant to pathwalk */
[48 ... 127 ] = 1 , /* '0' -> '~' */
};
static inline unsigned int how_many_hex_digits(unsigned int x)
{
return x ? round_up(ilog2(x) + 1 , 4 ) / 4 : 0 ;
}
/*
* turn the raw key into something cooked
* - the key may be up to NAME_MAX in length ( including the length word )
* - " base64 " encode the strange keys , mapping 3 bytes of raw to four of
* cooked
* - need to cut the cooked key into 252 char lengths ( 189 raw bytes )
*/
bool cachefiles_cook_key(struct cachefiles_object *object)
{
const u8 *key = fscache_get_key(object->cookie), *kend;
unsigned char ch;
unsigned int acc, i, n, nle, nbe, keylen = object->cookie->key_len;
unsigned int b64len, len, print, pad;
char *name, sep;
_enter(",%u,%*phN" , keylen, keylen, key);
BUG_ON(keylen > NAME_MAX - 3 );
print = 1 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < keylen; i++) {
ch = key[i];
print &= cachefiles_filecharmap[ch];
}
/* If the path is usable ASCII, then we render it directly */
if (print) {
len = 1 + keylen;
name = kmalloc(len + 1 , GFP_KERNEL);
if (!name)
return false ;
name[0 ] = 'D' ; /* Data object type, string encoding */
memcpy(name + 1 , key, keylen);
goto success;
}
/* See if it makes sense to encode it as "hex,hex,hex" for each 32-bit
* chunk . We rely on the key having been padded out to a whole number
* of 32 - bit words .
*/
n = round_up(keylen, 4 );
nbe = nle = 0 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < n; i += 4 ) {
u32 be = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)(key + i));
u32 le = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)(key + i));
nbe += 1 + how_many_hex_digits(be);
nle += 1 + how_many_hex_digits(le);
}
b64len = DIV_ROUND_UP(keylen, 3 );
pad = b64len * 3 - keylen;
b64len = 2 + b64len * 4 ; /* Length if we base64-encode it */
_debug("len=%u nbe=%u nle=%u b64=%u" , keylen, nbe, nle, b64len);
if (nbe < b64len || nle < b64len) {
unsigned int nlen = min(nbe, nle) + 1 ;
name = kmalloc(nlen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!name)
return false ;
sep = (nbe <= nle) ? 'S' : 'T' ; /* Encoding indicator */
len = 0 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < n; i += 4 ) {
u32 x;
if (nbe <= nle)
x = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)(key + i));
else
x = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)(key + i));
name[len++] = sep;
if (x != 0 )
len += snprintf(name + len, nlen - len, "%x" , x);
sep = ',' ;
}
goto success;
}
/* We need to base64-encode it */
name = kmalloc(b64len + 1 , GFP_KERNEL);
if (!name)
return false ;
name[0 ] = 'E' ;
name[1 ] = '0' + pad;
len = 2 ;
kend = key + keylen;
do {
acc = *key++;
if (key < kend) {
acc |= *key++ << 8 ;
if (key < kend)
acc |= *key++ << 16 ;
}
name[len++] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63 ];
acc >>= 6 ;
name[len++] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63 ];
acc >>= 6 ;
name[len++] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63 ];
acc >>= 6 ;
name[len++] = cachefiles_charmap[acc & 63 ];
} while (key < kend);
success:
name[len] = 0 ;
object->d_name = name;
_leave(" = %s" , object->d_name);
return true ;
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=90 H=74 G=82
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.12 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-27)
¤
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