/* bdtrf.c
*
* Binomial distribution
*
*
*
* SYNOPSIS :
*
* int k , n ;
* float p , y , bdtrf ( ) ;
*
* y = bdtrf ( k , n , p ) ;
*
*
*
* DESCRIPTION :
*
* Returns the sum of the terms 0 through k of the Binomial
* probability density :
*
* k
* - - ( n ) j n - j
* > ( ) p ( 1 - p )
* - - ( j )
* j = 0
*
* The terms are not summed directly ; instead the incomplete
* beta integral is employed , according to the formula
*
* y = bdtr ( k , n , p ) = incbet ( n - k , k + 1 , 1 - p ) .
*
* The arguments must be positive , with p ranging from 0 to 1 .
*
*
*
* ACCURACY :
*
* Relative error ( p varies from 0 to 1 ) :
* arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
* IEEE 0 , 100 2000 6 . 9 e - 5 1 . 1 e - 5
*
* ERROR MESSAGES :
*
* message condition value returned
* bdtrf domain k < 0 0 . 0
* n < k
* x < 0 , x > 1
*
*/
/* bdtrcf()
*
* Complemented binomial distribution
*
*
*
* SYNOPSIS :
*
* int k , n ;
* float p , y , bdtrcf ( ) ;
*
* y = bdtrcf ( k , n , p ) ;
*
*
*
* DESCRIPTION :
*
* Returns the sum of the terms k + 1 through n of the Binomial
* probability density :
*
* n
* - - ( n ) j n - j
* > ( ) p ( 1 - p )
* - - ( j )
* j = k + 1
*
* The terms are not summed directly ; instead the incomplete
* beta integral is employed , according to the formula
*
* y = bdtrc ( k , n , p ) = incbet ( k + 1 , n - k , p ) .
*
* The arguments must be positive , with p ranging from 0 to 1 .
*
*
*
* ACCURACY :
*
* Relative error ( p varies from 0 to 1 ) :
* arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
* IEEE 0 , 100 2000 6 . 0 e - 5 1 . 2 e - 5
*
* ERROR MESSAGES :
*
* message condition value returned
* bdtrcf domain x < 0 , x > 1 , n < k 0 . 0
*/
/* bdtrif()
*
* Inverse binomial distribution
*
*
*
* SYNOPSIS :
*
* int k , n ;
* float p , y , bdtrif ( ) ;
*
* p = bdtrf ( k , n , y ) ;
*
*
*
* DESCRIPTION :
*
* Finds the event probability p such that the sum of the
* terms 0 through k of the Binomial probability density
* is equal to the given cumulative probability y .
*
* This is accomplished using the inverse beta integral
* function and the relation
*
* 1 - p = incbi ( n - k , k + 1 , y ) .
*
*
*
*
* ACCURACY :
*
* Relative error ( p varies from 0 to 1 ) :
* arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
* IEEE 0 , 100 2000 3 . 5 e - 5 3 . 3 e - 6
*
* ERROR MESSAGES :
*
* message condition value returned
* bdtrif domain k < 0 , n < = k 0 . 0
* x < 0 , x > 1
*
*/
/* bdtr() */
/*
Cephes Math Library Release 2 . 2 : July , 1992
Copyright 1984 , 1987 , 1992 by Stephen L . Moshier
Direct inquiries to 30 Frost Street , Cambridge , MA 02140
*/
#include "mconf.h"
#ifdef ANSIC
float incbetf(float , float , float ), powf(float , float );
float incbif( float , float , float );
#else
float incbetf(), powf(), incbif();
#endif
#ifdef ANSIC
float bdtrcf( int k, int n, float pp )
#else
float bdtrcf( k, n, pp )
int k, n;
double pp;
#endif
{
float p, dk, dn;
p = pp;
if ( (p < 0 .0 ) || (p > 1 .0 ) )
goto domerr;
if ( k < 0 )
return ( 1 .0 );
if ( n < k )
{
domerr:
mtherr( "bdtrcf" , DOMAIN );
return ( 0 .0 );
}
if ( k == n )
return ( 0 .0 );
dn = n - k;
if ( k == 0 )
{
dk = 1 .0 - powf( 1 .0 -p, dn );
}
else
{
dk = k + 1 ;
dk = incbetf( dk, dn, p );
}
return ( dk );
}
#ifdef ANSIC
float bdtrf( int k, int n, float pp )
#else
float bdtrf( k, n, pp )
int k, n;
double pp;
#endif
{
float p, dk, dn;
p = pp;
if ( (p < 0 .0 ) || (p > 1 .0 ) )
goto domerr;
if ( (k < 0 ) || (n < k) )
{
domerr:
mtherr( "bdtrf" , DOMAIN );
return ( 0 .0 );
}
if ( k == n )
return ( 1 .0 );
dn = n - k;
if ( k == 0 )
{
dk = powf( 1 .0 -p, dn );
}
else
{
dk = k + 1 ;
dk = incbetf( dn, dk, 1 .0 - p );
}
return ( dk );
}
#ifdef ANSIC
float bdtrif( int k, int n, float yy )
#else
float bdtrif( k, n, yy )
int k, n;
double yy;
#endif
{
float y, dk, dn, p;
y = yy;
if ( (y < 0 .0 ) || (y > 1 .0 ) )
goto domerr;
if ( (k < 0 ) || (n <= k) )
{
domerr:
mtherr( "bdtrif" , DOMAIN );
return ( 0 .0 );
}
dn = n - k;
if ( k == 0 )
{
p = 1 .0 - powf( y, 1 .0 /dn );
}
else
{
dk = k + 1 ;
p = 1 .0 - incbif( dn, dk, y );
}
return ( p );
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=99 H=91 G=94
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.11 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-06-14)
¤
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