/*
* Copyright ( C ) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
* All rights reserved .
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms , with or without
* modification , are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met :
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions and the following disclaimer .
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and / or other materials provided with the
* distribution .
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* " AS IS " AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES , INCLUDING , BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO , THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED . IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT , INDIRECT ,
* INCIDENTAL , SPECIAL , EXEMPLARY , OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ( INCLUDING ,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO , PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES ; LOSS
* OF USE , DATA , OR PROFITS ; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION ) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY , WHETHER IN CONTRACT , STRICT LIABILITY ,
* OR TORT ( INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE ) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE , EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE .
*/
#pragma once
/* Declarations related to the ELF program header table and segments.
*
* The design goal is to provide an API that is as close as possible
* to the ELF spec , and does not depend on linker - specific data
* structures ( e . g . the exact layout of struct soinfo ) .
*/
#include "linker.h"
#include "linker_mapped_file_fragment.h"
#include "linker_note_gnu_property.h"
#include <list>
#define MAYBE_MAP_FLAG(x, from, to) (((x) & (from)) ? (to) : 0 )
#define PFLAGS_TO_PROT(x) (MAYBE_MAP_FLAG((x), PF_X, PROT_EXEC) | \
MAYBE_MAP_FLAG((x), PF_R, PROT_READ) | \
MAYBE_MAP_FLAG((x), PF_W, PROT_WRITE))
static constexpr size_t kCompatPageSize = 0 x1000;
static constexpr size_t kVmaNameLimit = 80 ;
class ElfReader {
public :
ElfReader();
[[nodiscard]] bool Read(const char * name, int fd, off64_t file_offset, off64_t file_size);
[[nodiscard]] bool Load(address_space_params* address_space);
const char * name() const { return name_.c_str(); }
size_t phdr_count() const { return phdr_num_; }
ElfW(Addr) load_start() const { return reinterpret_cast <ElfW(Addr)>(load_start_); }
size_t load_size() const { return load_size_; }
ElfW(Addr) gap_start() const { return reinterpret_cast <ElfW(Addr)>(gap_start_); }
size_t gap_size() const { return gap_size_; }
ElfW(Addr) load_bias() const { return load_bias_; }
const ElfW(Phdr)* loaded_phdr() const { return loaded_phdr_; }
const ElfW(Dyn)* dynamic() const { return dynamic_; }
const char * get_string(ElfW(Word) index) const ;
bool is_mapped_by_caller() const { return mapped_by_caller_; }
ElfW(Addr) entry_point() const { return header_.e_entry + load_bias_; }
bool should_pad_segments() const { return should_pad_segments_; }
bool should_use_16kib_app_compat() const { return should_use_16kib_app_compat_; }
bool should_16kib_app_compat_use_rwx() const { return should_16kib_app_compat_use_rwx_; }
ElfW(Addr) compat_code_start() const { return compat_code_start_; }
ElfW(Addr) compat_code_size() const { return compat_code_size_; }
std::shared_ptr<GnuPropertySection> note_gnu_property() const { return note_gnu_property_; }
private :
[[nodiscard]] bool ReadElfHeader();
[[nodiscard]] bool VerifyElfHeader();
[[nodiscard]] bool ReadProgramHeaders();
[[nodiscard]] bool CheckProgramHeaderAlignment();
[[nodiscard]] bool ReadSectionHeaders();
[[nodiscard]] bool ReadDynamicSection();
[[nodiscard]] bool ReadPadSegmentNote();
[[nodiscard]] bool ReserveAddressSpace(address_space_params* address_space);
[[nodiscard]] bool MapSegment(size_t seg_idx, size_t len);
[[nodiscard]] bool CompatMapSegment(size_t seg_idx, size_t len);
void ZeroFillSegment(const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr);
void DropPaddingPages(const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr, uint64_t seg_file_end);
[[nodiscard]] bool MapBssSection(const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr, ElfW(Addr) seg_page_end,
ElfW(Addr) seg_file_end);
[[nodiscard]] bool IsEligibleForRXRWAppCompat(ElfW(Addr)* vaddr);
[[nodiscard]] bool HasAtMostOneRelroSegment(const ElfW(Phdr)** relro_phdr);
void FixMinAlignFor16KiB();
void LabelCompatVma();
void SetupRXRWAppCompat(ElfW(Addr) rx_rw_boundary);
void SetupRWXAppCompat();
[[nodiscard]] bool Setup16KiBAppCompat();
[[nodiscard]] bool LoadSegments();
[[nodiscard]] bool FindPhdr();
[[nodiscard]] bool FindGnuPropertySection();
[[nodiscard]] bool CheckPhdr(ElfW(Addr));
[[nodiscard]] bool CheckFileRange(ElfW(Addr) offset, size_t size, size_t alignment);
bool did_read_;
bool did_load_;
std::string name_;
int fd_;
off64_t file_offset_;
off64_t file_size_;
ElfW(Ehdr) header_;
size_t phdr_num_;
MappedFileFragment phdr_fragment_;
const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr_table_;
MappedFileFragment shdr_fragment_;
const ElfW(Shdr)* shdr_table_;
size_t shdr_num_;
MappedFileFragment dynamic_fragment_;
const ElfW(Dyn)* dynamic_;
MappedFileFragment strtab_fragment_;
const char * strtab_;
size_t strtab_size_;
// First page of reserved address space.
void * load_start_;
// Size in bytes of reserved address space.
size_t load_size_;
// First page of inaccessible gap mapping reserved for this DSO.
void * gap_start_;
// Size in bytes of the gap mapping.
size_t gap_size_;
// Load bias.
ElfW(Addr) load_bias_;
// Maximum and minimum alignment requirements across all phdrs.
size_t max_align_;
size_t min_align_;
// Loaded phdr.
const ElfW(Phdr)* loaded_phdr_;
// Is map owned by the caller
bool mapped_by_caller_;
// Pad gaps between segments when memory mapping?
bool should_pad_segments_ = false ;
// Use app compat mode when loading 4KiB max-page-size ELFs on 16KiB page-size devices?
bool should_use_16kib_app_compat_ = false ;
// Map ELF segments RWX in app compat mode?
bool should_16kib_app_compat_use_rwx_ = false ;
// Should fail hard on 16KiB related dlopen() errors?
bool dlopen_16kib_err_is_fatal_ = false ;
// Region that needs execute permission for 16KiB compat loading.
// RX|RW compat mode: Contains code and GNU RELRO sections.
// RWX compat mode: Contains the whole ELF.
ElfW(Addr) compat_code_start_ = 0 ;
ElfW(Addr) compat_code_size_ = 0 ;
// Only used by AArch64 at the moment.
std::shared_ptr<GnuPropertySection> note_gnu_property_;
};
size_t phdr_table_get_load_size(const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr_table, size_t phdr_count,
ElfW(Addr)* min_vaddr = nullptr, ElfW(Addr)* max_vaddr = nullptr);
int phdr_table_protect_segments(const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr_table, size_t phdr_count,
ElfW(Addr) load_bias, bool should_pad_segments,
bool should_use_16kib_app_compat,
const GnuPropertySection* prop = nullptr);
int phdr_table_unprotect_segments(const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr_table, size_t phdr_count,
ElfW(Addr) load_bias, bool should_pad_segments,
bool should_use_16kib_app_compat);
int phdr_table_protect_gnu_relro(const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr_table, size_t phdr_count,
ElfW(Addr) load_bias, bool should_pad_segments);
int phdr_table_serialize_gnu_relro(const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr_table, size_t phdr_count,
ElfW(Addr) load_bias, int fd, size_t* file_offset);
int phdr_table_map_gnu_relro(const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr_table, size_t phdr_count,
ElfW(Addr) load_bias, int fd, size_t* file_offset);
#if defined (__arm__)
int phdr_table_get_arm_exidx(const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr_table, size_t phdr_count, ElfW(Addr) load_bias,
ElfW(Addr)** arm_exidx, size_t* arm_exidix_count);
#endif
void phdr_table_get_dynamic_section(const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr_table, size_t phdr_count,
ElfW(Addr) load_bias, ElfW(Dyn)** dynamic,
ElfW(Word)* dynamic_flags);
const char * phdr_table_get_interpreter_name(const ElfW(Phdr)* phdr_table, size_t phdr_count,
ElfW(Addr) load_bias);
bool page_size_migration_supported();
int remap_memtag_globals_segments(const ElfW(Phdr) * phdr_table, size_t phdr_count,
ElfW(Addr) load_bias);
void protect_memtag_globals_ro_segments(const ElfW(Phdr) * phdr_table, size_t phdr_count,
ElfW(Addr) load_bias);
void name_memtag_globals_segments(const ElfW(Phdr) * phdr_table, size_t phdr_count,
ElfW(Addr) load_bias, const char * soname,
std::list<std::string>* vma_names);
void format_left_truncated_vma_anon_name(char * buffer, size_t buffer_size, const char * prefix,
const char * name, const char * suffix);
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=92 H=93 G=92
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.11 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-06-28)
¤
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