/* $OpenBSD: vfwprintf.c,v 1.15 2015/12/28 22:08:18 mmcc Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright ( c ) 1990 The Regents of the University of California .
* All rights reserved .
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Chris Torek .
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms , with or without
* modification , are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met :
* 1 . Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions and the following disclaimer .
* 2 . Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and / or other materials provided with the distribution .
* 3 . Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission .
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ` ` AS IS ' ' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES , INCLUDING , BUT NOT LIMITED TO , THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED . IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT , INDIRECT , INCIDENTAL , SPECIAL , EXEMPLARY , OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES ( INCLUDING , BUT NOT LIMITED TO , PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES ; LOSS OF USE , DATA , OR PROFITS ; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION )
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY , WHETHER IN CONTRACT , STRICT
* LIABILITY , OR TORT ( INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE ) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE , EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE .
*/
#define CHAR_TYPE wchar_t
#define FUNCTION_NAME __vfwprintf
#define CHAR_TYPE_STRLEN wcslen
#define CHAR_TYPE_STRNLEN wcsnlen
#define CHAR_TYPE_INF L"INF"
#define CHAR_TYPE_inf L"inf"
#define CHAR_TYPE_NAN L"NAN"
#define CHAR_TYPE_nan L"nan"
#define CHAR_TYPE_ORIENTATION ORIENT_CHARS
#define PRINT(ptr, len) \
do { \
for (int n3 = 0 ; n3 < (len); n3++) { \
if ((helpers::xfputwc((ptr)[n3], fp)) == WEOF) goto error; \
} \
} while (0 )
#define FLUSH()
#include "printf_common.h"
#define print_utf8(utf8, prec) \
do { \
free(convbuf); \
convbuf = helpers::mbsconv(utf8, prec); \
if (convbuf == nullptr) { \
fp->_flags |= __SERR; \
goto error; \
} else { \
cp = convbuf; \
} \
goto string; \
} while (0 )
int FUNCTION_NAME(FILE* fp, const CHAR_TYPE* fmt0, va_list ap) {
int caller_errno = errno;
int n, n2;
CHAR_TYPE* cp; /* handy char pointer (short term usage) */
CHAR_TYPE sign; /* sign prefix (' ', '+', '-', or \0) */
int flags; /* flags as above */
int ret; /* return value accumulator */
int width; /* width from format (%8d), or 0 */
int prec; /* precision from format; <0 for N/A */
/*
* We can decompose the printed representation of floating
* point numbers into several parts , some of which may be empty :
*
* [ + | - | ] [ 0 x | 0 X ] MMM . NNN [ e | E | p | P ] [ + | - ] ZZ
* A B - - - C - - - D E F
*
* A : ' sign ' holds this value if present ; ' \ 0 ' otherwise
* B : ox [ 1 ] holds the ' x ' or ' X ' ; ' \ 0 ' if not hexadecimal
* C : cp points to the string MMMNNN . Leading and trailing
* zeros are not in the string and must be added .
* D : expchar holds this character ; ' \ 0 ' if no exponent , e . g . % f
* F : at least two digits for decimal , at least one digit for hex
*/
char * decimal_point = nullptr;
int signflag; /* true if float is negative */
union { /* floating point arguments %[aAeEfFgG] */
double dbl;
long double ldbl;
} fparg;
int expt; /* integer value of exponent */
char expchar; /* exponent character: [eEpP\0] */
char * dtoaend; /* pointer to end of converted digits */
int expsize; /* character count for expstr */
int lead; /* sig figs before decimal or group sep */
int ndig; /* actual number of digits returned by dtoa */
CHAR_TYPE expstr[MAXEXPDIG + 2 ]; /* buffer for exponent string: e+ZZZ */
char * dtoaresult = nullptr;
uintmax_t _umax; /* integer arguments %[diouxX] */
enum { BIN, OCT, DEC, HEX } base; /* base for %[bBdiouxX] conversion */
int dprec; /* a copy of prec if %[bBdiouxX], 0 otherwise */
int realsz; /* field size expanded by dprec */
int size; /* size of converted field or string */
const char * xdigs; /* digits for %[xX] conversion */
#define NIOV 8
struct __suio uio; /* output information: summary */
struct __siov iov[NIOV]; /* ... and individual io vectors */
struct __siov* iovp; /* for PRINT macro */
CHAR_TYPE buf[BUF]; /* buffer with space for digits of uintmax_t */
CHAR_TYPE ox[2 ]; /* space for 0x; ox[1] is either x, X, or \0 */
union arg* argtable; /* args, built due to positional arg */
union arg statargtable[STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE];
size_t argtablesiz;
int nextarg; /* 1-based argument index */
va_list orgap; /* original argument pointer */
CHAR_TYPE* convbuf; /* buffer for wide/multibyte conversion */
/*
* Choose PADSIZE to trade efficiency vs . size . If larger printf
* fields occur frequently , increase PADSIZE and make the initialisers
* below longer .
*/
#define PADSIZE 16 /* pad chunk size */
static const CHAR_TYPE blanks[PADSIZE] = {
' ' , ' ' , ' ' , ' ' , ' ' , ' ' , ' ' , ' ' , ' ' , ' ' , ' ' , ' ' , ' ' , ' ' , ' ' , ' '
};
static const CHAR_TYPE zeroes[PADSIZE] = {
'0' , '0' , '0' , '0' , '0' , '0' , '0' , '0' , '0' , '0' , '0' , '0' , '0' , '0' , '0' , '0'
};
static const char xdigs_lower[] = "0123456789abcdef" ;
static const char xdigs_upper[] = "0123456789ABCDEF" ;
_SET_ORIENTATION(fp, CHAR_TYPE_ORIENTATION);
// Writing "" to a read only file returns EOF, not 0.
if (cantwrite(fp)) {
errno = EBADF;
return EOF;
}
// Optimize writes to stderr and other unbuffered files).
if ((fp->_flags & (__SNBF | __SWR | __SRW)) == (__SNBF | __SWR) && fp->_file >= 0 ) {
return (__sbprintf(fp, fmt0, ap));
}
CHAR_TYPE* fmt = const_cast <CHAR_TYPE*>(fmt0);
argtable = nullptr;
nextarg = 1 ;
va_copy(orgap, ap);
uio.uio_iov = iovp = iov;
uio.uio_resid = 0 ;
uio.uio_iovcnt = 0 ;
ret = 0 ;
convbuf = nullptr;
/*
* Scan the format for conversions ( ` % ' character ) .
*/
for (;;) {
int ch;
for (cp = fmt; (ch = *fmt) != '\0' && ch != '%' ; fmt++) continue ;
if (fmt != cp) {
ptrdiff_t m = fmt - cp;
if (m < 0 || m > INT_MAX - ret) goto overflow;
PRINT(cp, m);
ret += m;
}
if (ch == '\0' ) goto done;
fmt++; /* skip over '%' */
flags = 0 ;
dprec = 0 ;
width = 0 ;
prec = -1 ;
sign = '\0' ;
ox[1 ] = '\0' ;
rflag:
ch = *fmt++;
reswitch:
switch (ch) {
case ' ' :
/*
* ` ` If the space and + flags both appear , the space
* flag will be ignored . ' '
* - - ANSI X3J11
*/
if (!sign) sign = ' ' ;
goto rflag;
case '#' :
flags |= ALT;
goto rflag;
case '\' ':
/* grouping not implemented */
goto rflag;
case '*' :
/*
* ` ` A negative field width argument is taken as a
* - flag followed by a positive field width . ' '
* - - ANSI X3J11
* They don ' t exclude field widths read from args .
*/
GETASTER(width);
if (width >= 0 ) goto rflag;
if (width == INT_MIN) goto overflow;
width = -width;
[[fallthrough]];
case '-' :
flags |= LADJUST;
goto rflag;
case '+' :
sign = '+' ;
goto rflag;
case '.' :
if ((ch = *fmt++) == '*' ) {
GETASTER(n);
prec = n < 0 ? -1 : n;
goto rflag;
}
n = 0 ;
while (is_digit(ch)) {
APPEND_DIGIT(n, ch);
ch = *fmt++;
}
if (ch == '$' ) {
nextarg = n;
if (argtable == nullptr) {
argtable = statargtable;
if (__find_arguments(fmt0, orgap, &argtable, &argtablesiz) == -1 ) {
ret = -1 ;
goto error;
}
}
goto rflag;
}
prec = n;
goto reswitch;
case '0' :
/*
* ` ` Note that 0 is taken as a flag , not as the
* beginning of a field width . ' '
* - - ANSI X3J11
*/
flags |= ZEROPAD;
goto rflag;
case '1' :
case '2' :
case '3' :
case '4' :
case '5' :
case '6' :
case '7' :
case '8' :
case '9' :
n = 0 ;
do {
APPEND_DIGIT(n, ch);
ch = *fmt++;
} while (is_digit(ch));
if (ch == '$' ) {
nextarg = n;
if (argtable == nullptr) {
argtable = statargtable;
if (__find_arguments(fmt0, orgap, &argtable, &argtablesiz) == -1 ) {
ret = -1 ;
goto error;
}
}
goto rflag;
}
width = n;
goto reswitch;
case 'L' :
flags |= LONGDBL;
goto rflag;
case 'h' :
if (*fmt == 'h' ) {
fmt++;
flags |= CHARINT;
} else {
flags |= SHORTINT;
}
goto rflag;
case 'j' :
flags |= MAXINT;
goto rflag;
case 'l' :
if (*fmt == 'l' ) {
fmt++;
flags |= LLONGINT;
} else {
flags |= LONGINT;
}
goto rflag;
case 'q' :
flags |= LLONGINT;
goto rflag;
case 't' :
flags |= PTRINT;
goto rflag;
case 'z' :
flags |= SIZEINT;
goto rflag;
case 'B' :
case 'b' :
_umax = UARG();
base = BIN;
if (flags & ALT && _umax != 0 ) ox[1 ] = ch;
goto nosign;
case 'C' :
flags |= LONGINT;
[[fallthrough]];
case 'c' :
if (flags & LONGINT)
*(cp = buf) = (wchar_t )GETARG(wint_t);
else
*(cp = buf) = (wchar_t )btowc(GETARG(int ));
size = 1 ;
sign = '\0' ;
break ;
case 'D' :
flags |= LONGINT;
[[fallthrough]];
case 'd' :
case 'i' :
_umax = SARG();
signed_decimal:
if ((intmax_t)_umax < 0 ) {
_umax = -_umax;
sign = '-' ;
}
base = DEC;
goto number;
case 'a' :
case 'A' :
if (ch == 'a' ) {
ox[1 ] = 'x' ;
xdigs = xdigs_lower;
expchar = 'p' ;
} else {
ox[1 ] = 'X' ;
xdigs = xdigs_upper;
expchar = 'P' ;
}
if (prec >= 0 ) prec++;
if (dtoaresult) __freedtoa(dtoaresult);
if (flags & LONGDBL) {
fparg.ldbl = GETARG(long double );
dtoaresult = __hldtoa(fparg.ldbl, xdigs, prec, &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend);
if (dtoaresult == nullptr) {
errno = ENOMEM;
goto error;
}
} else {
fparg.dbl = GETARG(double );
dtoaresult = __hdtoa(fparg.dbl, xdigs, prec, &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend);
if (dtoaresult == nullptr) {
errno = ENOMEM;
goto error;
}
}
if (prec < 0 ) prec = dtoaend - dtoaresult;
if (expt == INT_MAX) ox[1 ] = '\0' ;
goto fp_common;
case 'e' :
case 'E' :
expchar = ch;
if (prec < 0 ) /* account for digit before decpt */
prec = DEFPREC + 1 ;
else
prec++;
goto fp_begin;
case 'f' :
case 'F' :
expchar = '\0' ;
goto fp_begin;
case 'g' :
case 'G' :
expchar = ch - ('g' - 'e' );
if (prec == 0 ) prec = 1 ;
fp_begin:
if (prec < 0 ) prec = DEFPREC;
if (dtoaresult) __freedtoa(dtoaresult);
if (flags & LONGDBL) {
fparg.ldbl = GETARG(long double );
dtoaresult = __ldtoa(&fparg.ldbl, expchar ? 2 : 3 , prec, &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend);
if (dtoaresult == nullptr) {
errno = ENOMEM;
goto error;
}
} else {
fparg.dbl = GETARG(double );
dtoaresult = __dtoa(fparg.dbl, expchar ? 2 : 3 , prec, &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend);
if (dtoaresult == nullptr) {
errno = ENOMEM;
goto error;
}
if (expt == 9999 ) expt = INT_MAX;
}
fp_common:
#if CHAR_TYPE_ORIENTATION == ORIENT_BYTES
cp = dtoaresult;
#else
free(convbuf);
cp = convbuf = helpers::mbsconv(dtoaresult, -1 );
if (cp == nullptr) goto error;
#endif
if (signflag) sign = '-' ;
if (expt == INT_MAX) { /* inf or nan */
if (*cp == 'N' ) {
cp = const_cast <CHAR_TYPE*>((ch >= 'a' ) ? CHAR_TYPE_nan : CHAR_TYPE_NAN);
} else {
cp = const_cast <CHAR_TYPE*>((ch >= 'a' ) ? CHAR_TYPE_inf : CHAR_TYPE_INF);
}
size = 3 ;
flags &= ~ZEROPAD;
break ;
}
flags |= FPT;
ndig = dtoaend - dtoaresult;
if (ch == 'g' || ch == 'G' ) {
if (expt > -4 && expt <= prec) {
/* Make %[gG] smell like %[fF] */
expchar = '\0' ;
if (flags & ALT)
prec -= expt;
else
prec = ndig - expt;
if (prec < 0 ) prec = 0 ;
} else {
/*
* Make % [ gG ] smell like % [ eE ] , but
* trim trailing zeroes if no # flag .
*/
if (!(flags & ALT)) prec = ndig;
}
}
if (expchar) {
expsize = exponent(expstr, expt - 1 , expchar);
size = expsize + prec;
if (prec > 1 || flags & ALT) ++size;
} else {
/* space for digits before decimal point */
if (expt > 0 )
size = expt;
else /* "0" */
size = 1 ;
/* space for decimal pt and following digits */
if (prec || flags & ALT) size += prec + 1 ;
lead = expt;
}
break ;
case 'n' :
__fortify_fatal("%%n not allowed on Android" );
case 'm' :
if (flags & ALT) {
const char * name = strerrorname_np(caller_errno);
if (name) print_utf8(name, prec);
_umax = caller_errno;
goto signed_decimal;
}
print_utf8(strerror_r(caller_errno, reinterpret_cast <char *>(buf), sizeof (buf)), prec);
case 'O' :
flags |= LONGINT;
[[fallthrough]];
case 'o' :
_umax = UARG();
base = OCT;
goto nosign;
case 'p' :
/*
* ` ` The argument shall be a pointer to void . The
* value of the pointer is converted to a sequence
* of printable characters , in an implementation -
* defined manner . ' '
* - - ANSI X3J11
*/
_umax = (u_long)GETARG(void *);
base = HEX;
xdigs = xdigs_lower;
ox[1 ] = 'x' ;
goto nosign;
case 'S' :
flags |= LONGINT;
[[fallthrough]];
case 's' :
if (flags & LONGINT) {
if ((cp = GETARG(wchar_t *)) == nullptr) cp = const_cast <wchar_t *>(L"(null)" );
} else {
char * mbsarg;
if ((mbsarg = GETARG(char *)) == nullptr) mbsarg = const_cast <char *>("(null)" );
print_utf8(mbsarg, prec);
}
string:
if (prec >= 0 ) {
size = CHAR_TYPE_STRNLEN(cp, prec);
} else {
size_t len;
if ((len = CHAR_TYPE_STRLEN(cp)) > INT_MAX) goto overflow;
size = (int )len;
}
sign = '\0' ;
break ;
case 'U' :
flags |= LONGINT;
[[fallthrough]];
case 'u' :
_umax = UARG();
base = DEC;
goto nosign;
case 'w' : {
n = 0 ;
bool fast = false ;
ch = *fmt++;
if (ch == 'f' ) {
fast = true ;
ch = *fmt++;
}
while (is_digit(ch)) {
APPEND_DIGIT(n, ch);
ch = *fmt++;
}
flags |= helpers::w_to_flag(n, fast);
goto reswitch;
}
case 'X' :
xdigs = xdigs_upper;
goto hex;
case 'x' :
xdigs = xdigs_lower;
hex:
_umax = UARG();
base = HEX;
/* leading 0x/X only if non-zero */
if (flags & ALT && _umax != 0 ) ox[1 ] = ch;
/* unsigned conversions */
nosign:
sign = '\0' ;
/*
* ` ` . . . diouXx conversions . . . if a precision is
* specified , the 0 flag will be ignored . ' '
* - - ANSI X3J11
*/
number:
if ((dprec = prec) >= 0 ) flags &= ~ZEROPAD;
/*
* ` ` The result of converting a zero value with an
* explicit precision of zero is no characters . ' '
* - - ANSI X3J11
*/
cp = buf + BUF;
if (_umax != 0 || prec != 0 ) {
/*
* Unsigned mod is hard , and unsigned mod
* by a constant is easier than that by
* a variable ; hence this switch .
*/
switch (base) {
case BIN:
do {
*--cp = to_char(_umax & 1 );
_umax >>= 1 ;
} while (_umax);
break ;
case OCT:
do {
*--cp = to_char(_umax & 7 );
_umax >>= 3 ;
} while (_umax);
/* handle octal leading 0 */
if (flags & ALT && *cp != '0' ) *--cp = '0' ;
break ;
case DEC:
/* many numbers are 1 digit */
while (_umax >= 10 ) {
*--cp = to_char(_umax % 10 );
_umax /= 10 ;
}
*--cp = to_char(_umax);
break ;
case HEX:
do {
*--cp = xdigs[_umax & 15 ];
_umax >>= 4 ;
} while (_umax);
break ;
default :
abort();
}
}
size = buf + BUF - cp;
if (size > BUF) abort(); /* should never happen */
break ;
default : /* "%?" prints ?, unless ? is NUL */
if (ch == '\0' ) goto done;
/* pretend it was %c with argument ch */
cp = buf;
*cp = ch;
size = 1 ;
sign = '\0' ;
break ;
}
/*
* All reasonable formats wind up here . At this point , ` cp '
* points to a string which ( if not flags & LADJUST ) should be
* padded out to ` width ' places . If flags & ZEROPAD , it should
* first be prefixed by any sign or other prefix ; otherwise ,
* it should be blank padded before the prefix is emitted .
* After any left - hand padding and prefixing , emit zeroes
* required by a decimal % [ bBdiouxX ] precision , then print the
* string proper , then emit zeroes required by any leftover
* floating precision ; finally , if LADJUST , pad with blanks .
*
* Compute actual size , so we know how much to pad .
* size excludes decimal prec ; realsz includes it .
*/
realsz = dprec > size ? dprec : size;
if (sign) realsz++;
if (ox[1 ]) realsz += 2 ;
/* right-adjusting blank padding */
if ((flags & (LADJUST | ZEROPAD)) == 0 ) PAD(width - realsz, blanks);
/* prefix */
if (sign) PRINT(&sign, 1 );
if (ox[1 ]) { /* ox[1] is either x, X, or \0 */
ox[0 ] = '0' ;
PRINT(ox, 2 );
}
/* right-adjusting zero padding */
if ((flags & (LADJUST | ZEROPAD)) == ZEROPAD) PAD(width - realsz, zeroes);
/* leading zeroes from decimal precision */
PAD(dprec - size, zeroes);
/* the string or number proper */
if ((flags & FPT) == 0 ) {
PRINT(cp, size);
} else { /* glue together f_p fragments */
if (decimal_point == nullptr) decimal_point = nl_langinfo(RADIXCHAR);
if (!expchar) { /* %[fF] or sufficiently short %[gG] */
CHAR_TYPE* end = cp + ndig;
if (expt <= 0 ) {
PRINT(zeroes, 1 );
if (prec || flags & ALT) PRINT(decimal_point, 1 );
PAD(-expt, zeroes);
/* already handled initial 0's */
prec += expt;
} else {
PRINTANDPAD(cp, end, lead, zeroes);
cp += lead;
if (prec || flags & ALT) PRINT(decimal_point, 1 );
}
PRINTANDPAD(cp, end, prec, zeroes);
} else { /* %[eE] or sufficiently long %[gG] */
if (prec > 1 || flags & ALT) {
buf[0 ] = *cp++;
buf[1 ] = *decimal_point;
PRINT(buf, 2 );
PRINT(cp, ndig - 1 );
PAD(prec - ndig, zeroes);
} else { /* XeYYY */
PRINT(cp, 1 );
}
PRINT(expstr, expsize);
}
}
/* left-adjusting padding (always blank) */
if (flags & LADJUST) PAD(width - realsz, blanks);
/* finally, adjust ret */
if (width < realsz) width = realsz;
if (width > INT_MAX - ret) goto overflow;
ret += width;
FLUSH(); /* copy out the I/O vectors */
}
done:
FLUSH();
error:
va_end(orgap);
if (__sferror(fp)) ret = -1 ;
goto finish;
overflow:
errno = ENOMEM;
ret = -1 ;
finish:
free(convbuf);
if (dtoaresult) __freedtoa(dtoaresult);
if (argtable != nullptr && argtable != statargtable) {
munmap(argtable, argtablesiz);
argtable = nullptr;
}
return (ret);
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=94 H=91 G=92
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.4 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-06-28)
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